Citation:

meps11956

Name: Seawater carbonate chemistry, physiological performance of Semibalanus balanoides and Nucella lapillus, and their predator-prey dynamics.
Published: 2017-11-21
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
Keywords: Animalia; Arthropoda; Behaviour; Benthic animals; Benthos; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L); Coast and continental shelf; Growth/Morphology; Laboratory experiment; Mollusca; Mortality/Survival; North Atlantic; Nucella lapillus; Respiration; Semibalanus balanoides; Species interaction; Temperate; Temperature

Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.

RIS Citation BibTeX Citation Text Citation Facebook TwitterShow Map Google Earth

Abstract:

While there is increasing evidence for the impacts of climate change at the individual level, much less is known about how species' likely idiosyncratic responses may alter ecological interactions. Here, we demonstrate that ocean acidification and warming not only directly alter species' (individual) physiological performance, but also their predator-prey dynamics. Our results demonstrate that tissue production (used as a proxy for prey quality) in the barnacle Semibalanus balanoides was reduced under scenarios of future climate change, and hence their ability to support energy acquisition for dogwhelk Nucella lapillus through food provision was diminished. However, rather than increasing their feeding rates as a compensatory mechanism, consumption rates of N. lapillus were reduced to the point that they exhibited starvation (a loss of somatic tissue), despite prey resources remaining abundant. The resilience of any marine organism to stressors is fundamentally linked to their ability to obtain and assimilate energy. Therefore, our findings suggest that the cost of living under future climate change may surpass the energy intake from consumption rates, which is likely exacerbated through the bottom-up effects of reduced prey quality. If, as our results suggest, changes in trophic transfer of energy are more common in a warmer, high CO2 world, such alterations to the predator-prey dynamic may have negative consequences for the acquisition of energy in the predator and result in energetic trade-offs. Given the importance of predator-prey interactions in structuring marine communities, future climate change is likely to have major consequences for community composition and the structure and function of ecosystems.

Keyword(s):

Animalia; Arthropoda; Behaviour; Benthic animals; Benthos; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L); Coast and continental shelf; Growth/Morphology; Laboratory experiment; Mollusca; Mortality/Survival; North Atlantic; Nucella lapillus; Respiration; Semibalanus balanoides; Species interaction; Temperate; Temperature

Further details:

Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse; Orr, James C; Gentili, Bernard; Proye, Aurélien; Soetaert, Karline; Rae, James (2016): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.1. https://cran.r-project.org/package=seacarb

Project(s):

Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre (OA-ICC)

Coverage:

Latitude: 52.799330 * Longitude: -4.092000

Event(s):

Borth_OA * Latitude: 52.799330 * Longitude: -4.092000 * Method/Device: Experiment (EXP)

Comment:

In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2016) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation by seacarb is 2017-11-21.

Parameter(s):

#	Name	Short Name	Unit	Principal Investigator	Method/Device	Comment
1	Type	Type		Harvey, Ben P		study
2	Species	Species		Harvey, Ben P
3	Registration number of species	Reg spec no		Harvey, Ben P
4	Uniform resource locator/link to reference	URL ref		Harvey, Ben P		WoRMS Aphia ID
5	Experiment duration	Exp duration	days	Harvey, Ben P
6	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)	pCO2water_SST_wet	µatm	Harvey, Ben P		treatment
7	Temperature, water	Temp	°C	Harvey, Ben P		treatment
8	Replicate	Repl		Harvey, Ben P
9	Growth rate	µ	µm/day	Harvey, Ben P		rostro-carinal diameter (RCD) change
10	Tissue production	Tis prod	µg/day	Harvey, Ben P
11	Survival	Survival	%	Harvey, Ben P
12	Tissue production	Tis prod	mg/g/day	Harvey, Ben P		per ash free dry weight
13	Mass change	Mass chn	mg/g/day	Harvey, Ben P		shell, per ash free dry weight
14	Respiration rate, oxygen	Resp O2	µmol/g/h	Harvey, Ben P		per ash free dry weight
15	Feeding rate, number of prey per mass	Feed rate	#/g/day	Harvey, Ben P		per ash free dry weight
16	Feeding rate, energy per mass	Feed rate	J/g/day	Harvey, Ben P		per ash free dry weight
17	Ingestion efficiency	IR eff		Harvey, Ben P
18	pH	pH		Harvey, Ben P	Potentiometric	NBS scale
19	pH, standard deviation	pH std dev	±	Harvey, Ben P	Potentiometric	NBS scale
20	Temperature, water	Temp	°C	Harvey, Ben P
21	Temperature, standard deviation	T std dev	±	Harvey, Ben P
22	Salinity	Sal		Harvey, Ben P
23	Salinity, standard deviation	Sal std dev	±	Harvey, Ben P
24	Alkalinity, total	AT	µmol/kg	Harvey, Ben P	Potentiometric titration
25	Alkalinity, total, standard deviation	AT std dev	±	Harvey, Ben P	Potentiometric titration
26	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)	pCO2water_SST_wet	µatm	Harvey, Ben P	Calculated using CO2calc
27	Carbon dioxide, partial pressure, standard deviation	pCO2 std dev	±	Harvey, Ben P	Calculated using CO2calc
28	Carbon, inorganic, dissolved	DIC	µmol/kg	Harvey, Ben P	Calculated using CO2calc
29	Carbon, inorganic, dissolved, standard deviation	DIC std dev	±	Harvey, Ben P	Calculated using CO2calc
30	Bicarbonate ion	[HCO3]-	µmol/kg	Harvey, Ben P	Calculated using CO2calc
31	Bicarbonate ion, standard deviation	[HCO3]- std dev	±	Harvey, Ben P	Calculated using CO2calc
32	Carbonate ion	[CO3]2-	µmol/kg	Harvey, Ben P	Calculated using CO2calc
33	Carbonate ion, standard deviation	[CO3]2- std dev	±	Harvey, Ben P	Calculated using CO2calc
34	Carbon dioxide	CO2	µmol/kg	Harvey, Ben P	Calculated using CO2calc
35	Carbon dioxide, standard deviation	CO2 std dev	±	Harvey, Ben P	Calculated using CO2calc
36	Calcite saturation state	Omega Cal		Harvey, Ben P	Calculated using CO2calc
37	Calcite saturation state, standard deviation	Omega Cal std dev	±	Harvey, Ben P	Calculated using CO2calc
38	Aragonite saturation state	Omega Arg		Harvey, Ben P	Calculated using CO2calc
39	Aragonite saturation state, standard deviation	Omega Arg std dev	±	Harvey, Ben P	Calculated using CO2calc
40	Carbonate system computation flag	CSC flag		Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
41	pH	pH		Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)	total scale
42	Carbon dioxide	CO2	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
43	Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)	fCO2water_SST_wet	µatm	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
44	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)	pCO2water_SST_wet	µatm	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
45	Bicarbonate ion	[HCO3]-	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
46	Carbonate ion	[CO3]2-	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
47	Carbon, inorganic, dissolved	DIC	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
48	Aragonite saturation state	Omega Arg		Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
49	Calcite saturation state	Omega Cal		Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)

License:

Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)

Status:

Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)

Size:

2670 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:

1 Type (study)	2 Species	3 Reg spec no	4 URL ref (WoRMS Aphia ID)	5 Exp duration [days]	6 pCO2water_SST_wet [µatm] (treatment)	7 Temp [°C] (treatment)	8 Repl	9 µ [µm/day] (rostro-carinal diameter (RCD)...)	10 Tis prod [µg/day]	11 Survival [%]	12 Tis prod [mg/g/day] (per ash free dry weight)	13 Mass chn [mg/g/day] (shell, per ash free dry weight)	14 Resp O2 [µmol/g/h] (per ash free dry weight)	15 Feed rate [#/g/day] (per ash free dry weight)	16 Feed rate [J/g/day] (per ash free dry weight)	17 IR eff	18 pH (NBS scale, Potentiometric)	19 pH std dev [±] (NBS scale, Potentiometric)	20 Temp [°C]	21 T std dev [±]	22 Sal	23 Sal std dev [±]	24 AT [µmol/kg] (Potentiometric titration)	25 AT std dev [±] (Potentiometric titration)	26 pCO2water_SST_wet [µatm] (Calculated using CO2calc)	27 pCO2 std dev [±] (Calculated using CO2calc)	28 DIC [µmol/kg] (Calculated using CO2calc)	29 DIC std dev [±] (Calculated using CO2calc)	30 [HCO3]- [µmol/kg] (Calculated using CO2calc)	31 [HCO3]- std dev [±] (Calculated using CO2calc)	32 [CO3]2- [µmol/kg] (Calculated using CO2calc)	33 [CO3]2- std dev [±] (Calculated using CO2calc)	34 CO2 [µmol/kg] (Calculated using CO2calc)	35 CO2 std dev [±] (Calculated using CO2calc)	36 Omega Cal (Calculated using CO2calc)	37 Omega Cal std dev [±] (Calculated using CO2calc)	38 Omega Arg (Calculated using CO2calc)	39 Omega Arg std dev [±] (Calculated using CO2calc)	40 CSC flag (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	41 pH (total scale, Calculated using...)	42 CO2 [µmol/kg] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	43 fCO2water_SST_wet [µatm] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	44 pCO2water_SST_wet [µatm] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	45 [HCO3]- [µmol/kg] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	46 [CO3]2- [µmol/kg] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	47 DIC [µmol/kg] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	48 Omega Arg (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	49 Omega Cal (Calculated using seacarb afte...)
laboratory	Semibalanus balanoides (crustacean)	106210	marinespecies.org	80	400	14	1	6.953	17.722	76.000							8.111	0.019	14.19	0.06	34.93	1.01	2067.35	61.46	411.16	14.07	189.84	52.35	1755.59	45.48	123.44	7.97	15.82	0.54	2.96	0.19	1.90	0.12	26	8.00	15.57	405.25	406.73	1748.81	125.48	1889.86	1.92	2.99
laboratory	Semibalanus balanoides (crustacean)	106210	marinespecies.org	80	400	14	2	10.536	43.141	89.000							8.111	0.019	14.19	0.06	34.93	1.01	2067.35	61.46	411.16	14.07	189.84	52.35	1755.59	45.48	123.44	7.97	15.82	0.54	2.96	0.19	1.90	0.12	26	8.00	15.57	405.25	406.73	1748.81	125.48	1889.86	1.92	2.99
laboratory	Semibalanus balanoides (crustacean)	106210	marinespecies.org	80	400	14	3	11.318	20.001	91.610							8.111	0.019	14.19	0.06	34.93	1.01	2067.35	61.46	411.16	14.07	189.84	52.35	1755.59	45.48	123.44	7.97	15.82	0.54	2.96	0.19	1.90	0.12	26	8.00	15.57	405.25	406.73	1748.81	125.48	1889.86	1.92	2.99
laboratory	Semibalanus balanoides (crustacean)	106210	marinespecies.org	80	400	14	4	9.787	40.173	87.000							8.111	0.019	14.19	0.06	34.93	1.01	2067.35	61.46	411.16	14.07	189.84	52.35	1755.59	45.48	123.44	7.97	15.82	0.54	2.96	0.19	1.90	0.12	26	8.00	15.57	405.25	406.73	1748.81	125.48	1889.86	1.92	2.99
laboratory	Semibalanus balanoides (crustacean)	106210	marinespecies.org	80	400	14	5	10.723	45.078	76.000							8.111	0.019	14.19	0.06	34.93	1.01	2067.35	61.46	411.16	14.07	189.84	52.35	1755.59	45.48	123.44	7.97	15.82	0.54	2.96	0.19	1.90	0.12	26	8.00	15.57	405.25	406.73	1748.81	125.48	1889.86	1.92	2.99
laboratory	Semibalanus balanoides (crustacean)	106210	marinespecies.org	80	750	14	1	8.833	29.384	73.810							7.881	0.017	14.21	0.07	34.04	0.59	2118.29	53.78	764.72	27.62	2027.71	49.63	1981.99	46.12	79.31	4.35	29.41	1.07	1.90	0.10	1.22	0.07	26	7.77	29.31	759.79	762.58	1919.01	79.21	2027.53	1.22	1.90
laboratory	Semibalanus balanoides (crustacean)	106210	marinespecies.org	80	750	14	2	8.773	25.169	68.350							7.881	0.017	14.21	0.07	34.04	0.59	2118.29	53.78	764.72	27.62	2027.71	49.63	1981.99	46.12	79.31	4.35	29.41	1.07	1.90	0.10	1.22	0.07	26	7.77	29.31	759.79	762.58	1919.01	79.21	2027.53	1.22	1.90
laboratory	Semibalanus balanoides (crustacean)	106210	marinespecies.org	80	750	14	3	8.248	25.174	80.960							7.881	0.017	14.21	0.07	34.04	0.59	2118.29	53.78	764.72	27.62	2027.71	49.63	1981.99	46.12	79.31	4.35	29.41	1.07	1.90	0.10	1.22	0.07	26	7.77	29.31	759.79	762.58	1919.01	79.21	2027.53	1.22	1.90
laboratory	Semibalanus balanoides (crustacean)	106210	marinespecies.org	80	750	14	4	7.218	17.143	78.070							7.881	0.017	14.21	0.07	34.04	0.59	2118.29	53.78	764.72	27.62	2027.71	49.63	1981.99	46.12	79.31	4.35	29.41	1.07	1.90	0.10	1.22	0.07	26	7.77	29.31	759.79	762.58	1919.01	79.21	2027.53	1.22	1.90
laboratory	Semibalanus balanoides (crustacean)	106210	marinespecies.org	80	750	14	5	10.890	18.090	76.280							7.881	0.017	14.21	0.07	34.04	0.59	2118.29	53.78	764.72	27.62	2027.71	49.63	1981.99	46.12	79.31	4.35	29.41	1.07	1.90	0.10	1.22	0.07	26	7.77	29.31	759.79	762.58	1919.01	79.21	2027.53	1.22	1.90
laboratory	Semibalanus balanoides (crustacean)	106210	marinespecies.org	80	1000	14	1	5.914	10.112	63.320							7.758	0.014	14.01	0.15	34.65	0.68	2112.56	52.68	1034.27	25.99	2060.77	49.28	1960.16	46.46	60.60	3.12	40.02	0.99	1.45	0.07	0.93	0.05	26	7.65	39.56	1022.50	1026.26	1957.47	61.45	2058.47	0.94	1.47
laboratory	Semibalanus balanoides (crustacean)	106210	marinespecies.org	80	1000	14	2	8.142	21.963	71.000							7.758	0.014	14.01	0.15	34.65	0.68	2112.56	52.68	1034.27	25.99	2060.77	49.28	1960.16	46.46	60.60	3.12	40.02	0.99	1.45	0.07	0.93	0.05	26	7.65	39.56	1022.50	1026.26	1957.47	61.45	2058.47	0.94	1.47
laboratory	Semibalanus balanoides (crustacean)	106210	marinespecies.org	80	1000	14	3	3.338	2.898	66.000							7.758	0.014	14.01	0.15	34.65	0.68	2112.56	52.68	1034.27	25.99	2060.77	49.28	1960.16	46.46	60.60	3.12	40.02	0.99	1.45	0.07	0.93	0.05	26	7.65	39.56	1022.50	1026.26	1957.47	61.45	2058.47	0.94	1.47
laboratory	Semibalanus balanoides (crustacean)	106210	marinespecies.org	80	1000	14	4	1.580	1.490	70.840							7.758	0.014	14.01	0.15	34.65	0.68	2112.56	52.68	1034.27	25.99	2060.77	49.28	1960.16	46.46	60.60	3.12	40.02	0.99	1.45	0.07	0.93	0.05	26	7.65	39.56	1022.50	1026.26	1957.47	61.45	2058.47	0.94	1.47
laboratory	Semibalanus balanoides (crustacean)	106210	marinespecies.org	80	1000	14	5	3.185	10.082	60.000							7.758	0.014	14.01	0.15	34.65	0.68	2112.56	52.68	1034.27	25.99	2060.77	49.28	1960.16	46.46	60.60	3.12	40.02	0.99	1.45	0.07	0.93	0.05	26	7.65	39.56	1022.50	1026.26	1957.47	61.45	2058.47	0.94	1.47
laboratory	Semibalanus balanoides (crustacean)	106210	marinespecies.org	80	400	18	1	10.044	18.483	54.060							8.148	0.017	17.96	0.07	34.87	0.44	2210.77	55.05	409.05	14.39	1991.32	46.25	1819.44	39.56	157.81	8.42	14.07	0.49	3.79	0.20	2.45	0.13	26	8.03	13.84	402.96	404.37	1811.65	160.25	1985.74	2.48	3.83
laboratory	Semibalanus balanoides (crustacean)	106210	marinespecies.org	80	400	18	2	5.357	4.959	59.600							8.148	0.017	17.96	0.07	34.87	0.44	2210.77	55.05	409.05	14.39	1991.32	46.25	1819.44	39.56	157.81	8.42	14.07	0.49	3.79	0.20	2.45	0.13	26	8.03	13.84	402.96	404.37	1811.65	160.25	1985.74	2.48	3.83
laboratory	Semibalanus balanoides (crustacean)	106210	marinespecies.org	80	400	18	3	7.708	11.149	54.330							8.148	0.017	17.96	0.07	34.87	0.44	2210.77	55.05	409.05	14.39	1991.32	46.25	1819.44	39.56	157.81	8.42	14.07	0.49	3.79	0.20	2.45	0.13	26	8.03	13.84	402.96	404.37	1811.65	160.25	1985.74	2.48	3.83
laboratory	Semibalanus balanoides (crustacean)	106210	marinespecies.org	80	400	18	4	9.395	16.686	54.260							8.148	0.017	17.96	0.07	34.87	0.44	2210.77	55.05	409.05	14.39	1991.32	46.25	1819.44	39.56	157.81	8.42	14.07	0.49	3.79	0.20	2.45	0.13	26	8.03	13.84	402.96	404.37	1811.65	160.25	1985.74	2.48	3.83
laboratory	Semibalanus balanoides (crustacean)	106210	marinespecies.org	80	400	18	5	10.596	28.539	71.000							8.148	0.017	17.96	0.07	34.87	0.44	2210.77	55.05	409.05	14.39	1991.32	46.25	1819.44	39.56	157.81	8.42	14.07	0.49	3.79	0.20	2.45	0.13	26	8.03	13.84	402.96	404.37	1811.65	160.25	1985.74	2.48	3.83
laboratory	Semibalanus balanoides (crustacean)	106210	marinespecies.org	80	750	18	1	8.562	13.751	48.240							7.938	0.021	17.90	0.16	34.47	0.39	2236.07	67.52	754.08	27.64	2202.05	59.42	2065.91	53.37	110.16	7.27	25.98	0.94	2.65	0.17	1.71	0.11	26	7.82	25.71	745.51	748.12	2062.88	111.09	2199.68	1.72	2.66
laboratory	Semibalanus balanoides (crustacean)	106210	marinespecies.org	80	750	18	2	7.911	11.845	59.900							7.938	0.021	17.90	0.16	34.47	0.39	2236.07	67.52	754.08	27.64	2202.05	59.42	2065.91	53.37	110.16	7.27	25.98	0.94	2.65	0.17	1.71	0.11	26	7.82	25.71	745.51	748.12	2062.88	111.09	2199.68	1.72	2.66
laboratory	Semibalanus balanoides (crustacean)	106210	marinespecies.org	80	750	18	3	6.421	9.033	68.070							7.938	0.021	17.90	0.16	34.47	0.39	2236.07	67.52	754.08	27.64	2202.05	59.42	2065.91	53.37	110.16	7.27	25.98	0.94	2.65	0.17	1.71	0.11	26	7.82	25.71	745.51	748.12	2062.88	111.09	2199.68	1.72	2.66
laboratory	Semibalanus balanoides (crustacean)	106210	marinespecies.org	80	750	18	4	6.283	10.202	57.000							7.938	0.021	17.90	0.16	34.47	0.39	2236.07	67.52	754.08	27.64	2202.05	59.42	2065.91	53.37	110.16	7.27	25.98	0.94	2.65	0.17	1.71	0.11	26	7.82	25.71	745.51	748.12	2062.88	111.09	2199.68	1.72	2.66
laboratory	Semibalanus balanoides (crustacean)	106210	marinespecies.org	80	750	18	5	2.124	0.563	69.000							7.938	0.021	17.90	0.16	34.47	0.39	2236.07	67.52	754.08	27.64	2202.05	59.42	2065.91	53.37	110.16	7.27	25.98	0.94	2.65	0.17	1.71	0.11	26	7.82	25.71	745.51	748.12	2062.88	111.09	2199.68	1.72	2.66
laboratory	Semibalanus balanoides (crustacean)	106210	marinespecies.org	80	1000	18	1	4.187	0.843	47.210							7.812	0.018	18.12	0.12	34.44	0.48	2278.89	71.11	1012.35	33.41	2191.50	65.50	2073.41	60.79	83.42	5.32	34.66	1.15	2.01	0.13	1.30	0.08	26	7.69	34.40	1003.55	1007.05	2071.49	83.99	2189.87	1.30	2.01
laboratory	Semibalanus balanoides (crustacean)	106210	marinespecies.org	80	1000	18	2	4.389	7.361	34.370							7.812	0.018	18.12	0.12	34.44	0.48	2278.89	71.11	1012.35	33.41	2191.50	65.50	2073.41	60.79	83.42	5.32	34.66	1.15	2.01	0.13	1.30	0.08	26	7.69	34.40	1003.55	1007.05	2071.49	83.99	2189.87	1.30	2.01
laboratory	Semibalanus balanoides (crustacean)	106210	marinespecies.org	80	1000	18	3	7.233	15.026	50.360							7.812	0.018	18.12	0.12	34.44	0.48	2278.89	71.11	1012.35	33.41	2191.50	65.50	2073.41	60.79	83.42	5.32	34.66	1.15	2.01	0.13	1.30	0.08	26	7.69	34.40	1003.55	1007.05	2071.49	83.99	2189.87	1.30	2.01
laboratory	Semibalanus balanoides (crustacean)	106210	marinespecies.org	80	1000	18	4	2.397	3.623	59.420							7.812	0.018	18.12	0.12	34.44	0.48	2278.89	71.11	1012.35	33.41	2191.50	65.50	2073.41	60.79	83.42	5.32	34.66	1.15	2.01	0.13	1.30	0.08	26	7.69	34.40	1003.55	1007.05	2071.49	83.99	2189.87	1.30	2.01
laboratory	Semibalanus balanoides (crustacean)	106210	marinespecies.org	80	1000	18	5	6.126	8.981	52.900							7.812	0.018	18.12	0.12	34.44	0.48	2278.89	71.11	1012.35	33.41	2191.50	65.50	2073.41	60.79	83.42	5.32	34.66	1.15	2.01	0.13	1.30	0.08	26	7.69	34.40	1003.55	1007.05	2071.49	83.99	2189.87	1.30	2.01
laboratory	Nucella lapillus (Mollusca)	140403	marinespecies.org	80	400	14	1				2.053	1.683	8.785	1.305	59.631	0.560	8.111	0.019	14.19	0.06	34.93	1.01	2067.35	61.46	411.16	14.07	189.84	52.35	1755.59	45.48	123.44	7.97	15.82	0.54	2.96	0.19	1.90	0.12	26	8.00	15.57	405.25	406.73	1748.81	125.48	1889.86	1.92	2.99
laboratory	Nucella lapillus (Mollusca)	140403	marinespecies.org	80	400	14	2				2.524	1.741	8.660	2.338	106.823	1.022	8.111	0.019	14.19	0.06	34.93	1.01	2067.35	61.46	411.16	14.07	189.84	52.35	1755.59	45.48	123.44	7.97	15.82	0.54	2.96	0.19	1.90	0.12	26	8.00	15.57	405.25	406.73	1748.81	125.48	1889.86	1.92	2.99
laboratory	Nucella lapillus (Mollusca)	140403	marinespecies.org	80	400	14	3				2.210	1.441	9.614	3.176	145.123	1.251	8.111	0.019	14.19	0.06	34.93	1.01	2067.35	61.46	411.16	14.07	189.84	52.35	1755.59	45.48	123.44	7.97	15.82	0.54	2.96	0.19	1.90	0.12	26	8.00	15.57	405.25	406.73	1748.81	125.48	1889.86	1.92	2.99
laboratory	Nucella lapillus (Mollusca)	140403	marinespecies.org	80	400	14	4				1.608	1.557	8.365	3.730	170.460	1.686	8.111	0.019	14.19	0.06	34.93	1.01	2067.35	61.46	411.16	14.07	189.84	52.35	1755.59	45.48	123.44	7.97	15.82	0.54	2.96	0.19	1.90	0.12	26	8.00	15.57	405.25	406.73	1748.81	125.48	1889.86	1.92	2.99
laboratory	Nucella lapillus (Mollusca)	140403	marinespecies.org	80	400	14	5				1.911	1.710	9.514	2.865	120.509	1.051	8.111	0.019	14.19	0.06	34.93	1.01	2067.35	61.46	411.16	14.07	189.84	52.35	1755.59	45.48	123.44	7.97	15.82	0.54	2.96	0.19	1.90	0.12	26	8.00	15.57	405.25	406.73	1748.81	125.48	1889.86	1.92	2.99
laboratory	Nucella lapillus (Mollusca)	140403	marinespecies.org	80	750	14	1				2.114	1.926	7.762	3.255	136.825	1.454	7.881	0.017	14.21	0.07	34.04	0.59	2118.29	53.78	764.72	27.62	2027.71	49.63	1981.99	46.12	79.31	4.35	29.41	1.07	1.90	0.10	1.22	0.07	26	7.77	29.31	759.79	762.58	1919.01	79.21	2027.53	1.22	1.90
laboratory	Nucella lapillus (Mollusca)	140403	marinespecies.org	80	750	14	2				2.390	1.694	7.846	2.317	107.951	1.133	7.881	0.017	14.21	0.07	34.04	0.59	2118.29	53.78	764.72	27.62	2027.71	49.63	1981.99	46.12	79.31	4.35	29.41	1.07	1.90	0.10	1.22	0.07	26	7.77	29.31	759.79	762.58	1919.01	79.21	2027.53	1.22	1.90
laboratory	Nucella lapillus (Mollusca)	140403	marinespecies.org	80	750	14	3				1.810	1.549	7.560	3.474	102.334	1.115	7.881	0.017	14.21	0.07	34.04	0.59	2118.29	53.78	764.72	27.62	2027.71	49.63	1981.99	46.12	79.31	4.35	29.41	1.07	1.90	0.10	1.22	0.07	26	7.77	29.31	759.79	762.58	1919.01	79.21	2027.53	1.22	1.90
laboratory	Nucella lapillus (Mollusca)	140403	marinespecies.org	80	750	14	4				1.961	1.883	9.517	2.832	153.321	1.336	7.881	0.017	14.21	0.07	34.04	0.59	2118.29	53.78	764.72	27.62	2027.71	49.63	1981.99	46.12	79.31	4.35	29.41	1.07	1.90	0.10	1.22	0.07	26	7.77	29.31	759.79	762.58	1919.01	79.21	2027.53	1.22	1.90
laboratory	Nucella lapillus (Mollusca)	140403	marinespecies.org	80	750	14	5				1.513	1.699	9.141	2.830	125.108	1.133	7.881	0.017	14.21	0.07	34.04	0.59	2118.29	53.78	764.72	27.62	2027.71	49.63	1981.99	46.12	79.31	4.35	29.41	1.07	1.90	0.10	1.22	0.07	26	7.77	29.31	759.79	762.58	1919.01	79.21	2027.53	1.22	1.90
laboratory	Nucella lapillus (Mollusca)	140403	marinespecies.org	80	1000	14	1				0.651	1.270	10.049	3.167	65.500	0.540	7.758	0.014	14.01	0.15	34.65	0.68	2112.56	52.68	1034.27	25.99	2060.77	49.28	1960.16	46.46	60.60	3.12	40.02	0.99	1.45	0.07	0.93	0.05	26	7.65	39.56	1022.50	1026.26	1957.47	61.45	2058.47	0.94	1.47
laboratory	Nucella lapillus (Mollusca)	140403	marinespecies.org	80	1000	14	2				1.663	0.998	10.930	3.651	141.356	1.068	7.758	0.014	14.01	0.15	34.65	0.68	2112.56	52.68	1034.27	25.99	2060.77	49.28	1960.16	46.46	60.60	3.12	40.02	0.99	1.45	0.07	0.93	0.05	26	7.65	39.56	1022.50	1026.26	1957.47	61.45	2058.47	0.94	1.47
laboratory	Nucella lapillus (Mollusca)	140403	marinespecies.org	80	1000	14	3				1.165	1.432	12.350	2.194	110.470	0.739	7.758	0.014	14.01	0.15	34.65	0.68	2112.56	52.68	1034.27	25.99	2060.77	49.28	1960.16	46.46	60.60	3.12	40.02	0.99	1.45	0.07	0.93	0.05	26	7.65	39.56	1022.50	1026.26	1957.47	61.45	2058.47	0.94	1.47
laboratory	Nucella lapillus (Mollusca)	140403	marinespecies.org	80	1000	14	4				1.317	1.578	10.659	1.935	107.882	0.839	7.758	0.014	14.01	0.15	34.65	0.68	2112.56	52.68	1034.27	25.99	2060.77	49.28	1960.16	46.46	60.60	3.12	40.02	0.99	1.45	0.07	0.93	0.05	26	7.65	39.56	1022.50	1026.26	1957.47	61.45	2058.47	0.94	1.47
laboratory	Nucella lapillus (Mollusca)	140403	marinespecies.org	80	1000	14	5				0.974	1.267	8.915	2.359	106.302	0.989	7.758	0.014	14.01	0.15	34.65	0.68	2112.56	52.68	1034.27	25.99	2060.77	49.28	1960.16	46.46	60.60	3.12	40.02	0.99	1.45	0.07	0.93	0.05	26	7.65	39.56	1022.50	1026.26	1957.47	61.45	2058.47	0.94	1.47
laboratory	Nucella lapillus (Mollusca)	140403	marinespecies.org	80	400	18	1				1.829	1.782	11.981	1.608	61.485	0.404	8.148	0.017	17.96	0.07	34.87	0.44	2210.77	55.05	409.05	14.39	1991.32	46.25	1819.44	39.56	157.81	8.42	14.07	0.49	3.79	0.20	2.45	0.13	26	8.03	13.84	402.96	404.37	1811.65	160.25	1985.74	2.48	3.83
laboratory	Nucella lapillus (Mollusca)	140403	marinespecies.org	80	400	18	2				1.314	1.498	13.029	5.037	192.548	1.154	8.148	0.017	17.96	0.07	34.87	0.44	2210.77	55.05	409.05	14.39	1991.32	46.25	1819.44	39.56	157.81	8.42	14.07	0.49	3.79	0.20	2.45	0.13	26	8.03	13.84	402.96	404.37	1811.65	160.25	1985.74	2.48	3.83
laboratory	Nucella lapillus (Mollusca)	140403	marinespecies.org	80	400	18	3				0.302	1.682	13.021	2.263	86.523	0.523	8.148	0.017	17.96	0.07	34.87	0.44	2210.77	55.05	409.05	14.39	1991.32	46.25	1819.44	39.56	157.81	8.42	14.07	0.49	3.79	0.20	2.45	0.13	26	8.03	13.84	402.96	404.37	1811.65	160.25	1985.74	2.48	3.83
laboratory	Nucella lapillus (Mollusca)	140403	marinespecies.org	80	400	18	4				1.077	1.740	14.168	1.769	67.640	0.377	8.148	0.017	17.96	0.07	34.87	0.44	2210.77	55.05	409.05	14.39	1991.32	46.25	1819.44	39.56	157.81	8.42	14.07	0.49	3.79	0.20	2.45	0.13	26	8.03	13.84	402.96	404.37	1811.65	160.25	1985.74	2.48	3.83
laboratory	Nucella lapillus (Mollusca)	140403	marinespecies.org	80	400	18	5				0.816	1.825	13.132	3.710	102.049	0.614	8.148	0.017	17.96	0.07	34.87	0.44	2210.77	55.05	409.05	14.39	1991.32	46.25	1819.44	39.56	157.81	8.42	14.07	0.49	3.79	0.20	2.45	0.13	26	8.03	13.84	402.96	404.37	1811.65	160.25	1985.74	2.48	3.83
laboratory	Nucella lapillus (Mollusca)	140403	marinespecies.org	80	750	18	1				1.602	1.711	13.291	3.531	183.383	1.093	7.938	0.021	17.90	0.16	34.47	0.39	2236.07	67.52	754.08	27.64	2202.05	59.42	2065.91	53.37	110.16	7.27	25.98	0.94	2.65	0.17	1.71	0.11	26	7.82	25.71	745.51	748.12	2062.88	111.09	2199.68	1.72	2.66
laboratory	Nucella lapillus (Mollusca)	140403	marinespecies.org	80	750	18	2				1.762	1.488	12.818	4.745	65.813	0.405	7.938	0.021	17.90	0.16	34.47	0.39	2236.07	67.52	754.08	27.64	2202.05	59.42	2065.91	53.37	110.16	7.27	25.98	0.94	2.65	0.17	1.71	0.11	26	7.82	25.71	745.51	748.12	2062.88	111.09	2199.68	1.72	2.66
laboratory	Nucella lapillus (Mollusca)	140403	marinespecies.org	80	750	18	3				2.211	1.986	15.247	0.904	80.353	0.416	7.938	0.021	17.90	0.16	34.47	0.39	2236.07	67.52	754.08	27.64	2202.05	59.42	2065.91	53.37	110.16	7.27	25.98	0.94	2.65	0.17	1.71	0.11	26	7.82	25.71	745.51	748.12	2062.88	111.09	2199.68	1.72	2.66
laboratory	Nucella lapillus (Mollusca)	140403	marinespecies.org	80	750	18	4				1.906	1.754	13.498	1.805	39.398	0.231	7.938	0.021	17.90	0.16	34.47	0.39	2236.07	67.52	754.08	27.64	2202.05	59.42	2065.91	53.37	110.16	7.27	25.98	0.94	2.65	0.17	1.71	0.11	26	7.82	25.71	745.51	748.12	2062.88	111.09	2199.68	1.72	2.66
laboratory	Nucella lapillus (Mollusca)	140403	marinespecies.org	80	750	18	5				1.289	1.707	13.305	2.954	92.237	0.547	7.938	0.021	17.90	0.16	34.47	0.39	2236.07	67.52	754.08	27.64	2202.05	59.42	2065.91	53.37	110.16	7.27	25.98	0.94	2.65	0.17	1.71	0.11	26	7.82	25.71	745.51	748.12	2062.88	111.09	2199.68	1.72	2.66
laboratory	Nucella lapillus (Mollusca)	140403	marinespecies.org	80	1000	18	1				-0.291	1.525	14.261	0.733	26.019	0.144	7.812	0.018	18.12	0.12	34.44	0.48	2278.89	71.11	1012.35	33.41	2191.50	65.50	2073.41	60.79	83.42	5.32	34.66	1.15	2.01	0.13	1.30	0.08	26	7.69	34.40	1003.55	1007.05	2071.49	83.99	2189.87	1.30	2.01
laboratory	Nucella lapillus (Mollusca)	140403	marinespecies.org	80	1000	18	2				-1.315	1.173	12.251	0.706	25.065	0.162	7.812	0.018	18.12	0.12	34.44	0.48	2278.89	71.11	1012.35	33.41	2191.50	65.50	2073.41	60.79	83.42	5.32	34.66	1.15	2.01	0.13	1.30	0.08	26	7.69	34.40	1003.55	1007.05	2071.49	83.99	2189.87	1.30	2.01
laboratory	Nucella lapillus (Mollusca)	140403	marinespecies.org	80	1000	18	3				-0.540	1.410	15.607	0.832	29.514	0.149	7.812	0.018	18.12	0.12	34.44	0.48	2278.89	71.11	1012.35	33.41	2191.50	65.50	2073.41	60.79	83.42	5.32	34.66	1.15	2.01	0.13	1.30	0.08	26	7.69	34.40	1003.55	1007.05	2071.49	83.99	2189.87	1.30	2.01
laboratory	Nucella lapillus (Mollusca)	140403	marinespecies.org	80	1000	18	4				-0.790	1.383	15.924	1.386	49.210	0.244	7.812	0.018	18.12	0.12	34.44	0.48	2278.89	71.11	1012.35	33.41	2191.50	65.50	2073.41	60.79	83.42	5.32	34.66	1.15	2.01	0.13	1.30	0.08	26	7.69	34.40	1003.55	1007.05	2071.49	83.99	2189.87	1.30	2.01
laboratory	Nucella lapillus (Mollusca)	140403	marinespecies.org	80	1000	18	5				0.204	1.302	17.193	0.939	32.452	0.149	7.812	0.018	18.12	0.12	34.44	0.48	2278.89	71.11	1012.35	33.41	2191.50	65.50	2073.41	60.79	83.42	5.32	34.66	1.15	2.01	0.13	1.30	0.08	26	7.69	34.40	1003.55	1007.05	2071.49	83.99	2189.87	1.30	2.01