Andrews, James E; Landmesser, Charles W; Morgenstein, M (1973): Detailed description of Mn nodule samples from the Manganese Collection of the Hawaii Institute of Geophysics (HIG), University of Hawaii (Periods 1967-1972) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.874813, In: Andrews, JE et al. (1973): Description of the Manganese Collection at HIG [dataset publication series]. Hawaii Institute of Geophysics & Planetology, University of Hawaii, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.874814
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Published: 1973 (exact date unknown) • DOI registered: 2017-06-05
Abstract:
Andrews-etal_1973_Mn-nodules
Related to:
Andrews, James E; Landmesser, Charles W; Morgenstein, M (1973): Hawaii Institute of Geophysics data banks for manganese collections and hydration-rind dating. Data Report (IDOE Tech. Report N°5, HIG-73-5, Data Report N° 23 No. NSF GX-33616). Seabed Assessment Program, IDOE, NSF, Washington D.C., 23 (HIG-73-5), 187 pp (pdf 5 MB), 08995005_Indexed.pdf
Project(s):
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 14.997944 * Median Longitude: -151.260367 * South-bound Latitude: -6.233330 * West-bound Longitude: 160.163830 * North-bound Latitude: 36.050475 * East-bound Longitude: -139.771670
Date/Time Start: 1968-10-20T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1972-09-06T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0 m
Event(s):
ABHI69-1D * Latitude: 36.050475 * Longitude: -157.011361 * Date/Time: 1969-01-01T00:00:00 * Elevation: -5765.0 m * Location: Pacific Ocean * Campaign: AbyssalHills_69 * Basis: Mahi * Method/Device: Dredge (DRG) * Comment: Institute: University of Hawaii
KK71-PC-7 * Latitude: 18.504170 * Longitude: 160.163830 * Date/Time: 1971-05-17T00:00:00 * Elevation: -5661.0 m * Recovery: 10.45 m * Location: Pacific Ocean * Campaign: KK71 * Basis: Kana Keoki * Method/Device: Piston corer (PC)
KK72MN-FFG-001 * Latitude: 13.928500 * Longitude: -139.780170 * Date/Time: 1972-08-25T00:00:00 * Elevation: -4830.0 m * Campaign: KK72 * Basis: Kana Keoki * Method/Device: Free-fall grab (FFGR)
Comment:
From 1983 until 1989 NOAA-NCEI compiled the NOAA-MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database from journal articles, technical reports and unpublished sources from other institutions. At the time it was the most extended data compilation on ferromanganese deposits world wide. Initially published in a proprietary format incompatible with present day standards it was jointly decided by AWI and NOAA to transcribe this legacy data into PANGAEA. This transfer is augmented by a careful checking of the original sources when available and the encoding of ancillary information (sample description, method of analysis...) not present in the NOAA-MMS database.
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Event label | Event | ||||
| 2 | Latitude of event | Latitude | ||||
| 3 | Longitude of event | Longitude | ||||
| 4 | Elevation of event | Elevation | m | |||
| 5 | Method/Device of event | Method/Device | ||||
| 6 | Identification | ID | ||||
| 7 | Sample code/label | Sample label | of sample in HIG collection (ID) | |||
| 8 | DEPTH, sediment/rock | Depth sed | m | Geocode | ||
| 9 | Deposit type | Deposit type | ||||
| 10 | Shape | Shape | of Mn nodule | |||
| 11 | Size | Size | of Mn nodule | |||
| 12 | Texture | Texture | of outside Mn nodule surface | |||
| 13 | Size | Size | of botryoids when present | |||
| 14 | Thickness, descriptive | Thick | of rind around core when present | |||
| 15 | Description | Description | of layers inside nodule rind | |||
| 16 | Size | Size | Core size, bnumber of cores: 1 | |||
| 17 | Description | Description | of core | |||
| 18 | Comment | Comment |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
407 data points
Data
| 1 Event | 2 Latitude | 3 Longitude | 4 Elevation [m] | 5 Method/Device | 6 ID | 7 Sample label (of sample in HIG collection (ID)) | 8 Depth sed [m] | 9 Deposit type | 10 Shape (of Mn nodule) | 11 Size (of Mn nodule) | 12 Texture (of outside Mn nodule surface) | 13 Size (of botryoids when present) | 14 Thick (of rind around core when present) | 15 Description (of layers inside nodule rind) | 16 Size (Core size, bnumber of cores: 1) | 17 Description (of core) | 18 Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SOLI68-RD3 | -0.722 | -158.915 | -4940 | Dredge, rock | SOLI68-RD3-2A | s 68-003-A | 0 | Mn nodule | Discoidal botryoidal surface | 45.0 cm | Botryoidal on 3 surfaces (80%) | 1.0-2.0 cm | 7.0 cm | Well defined within nodule | 2.0 cm | Flat lens of altered volcanics, clay matrix | Mn nodule with thick, layered surrounding and a flat core |
| SOLI68-RD3 | -0.722 | -158.915 | -4940 | Dredge, rock | SOLI68-RD3-2C | s 68-003-C | 0 | Mn nodule | Spheroidal with botryoidal surface | 14.0 cm | Botryoidal, 2 sets | 1.0-2.0 cm | 1.0-2.0 cm | Well-defined in oxide rind | 10.0 cm | Clay matrix with palagonite | |
| SOLI68-RD3 | -0.722 | -158.915 | -4940 | Dredge, rock | SOLI68-RD3-2D | s 68-003-D | 0 | Mn nodule | Mushromm like with smooth botryoids on top surface | 9.0 cm | Botryoidal, 2 sets | 1.0-4.0 cm (90%) and 0.5-1.0 cm (80%) | 1.0-3.0 cm | Not well defined | 6.0 cm | Clay matrix with altered volcanics | |
| SOLI68-RD3 | -0.722 | -158.915 | -4940 | Dredge, rock | SOLI68-RD3-2H | s 68-003-H | 0 | Mn nodule | Discoidal | 12.0 cm | Smooth with no well defined botryoids | 1.0 cm | Dense with no laminations | 11.0 cm | Altered volcanics, clay matrix with palagonite. | ||
| SOLI68-RD3 | -0.722 | -158.915 | -4940 | Dredge, rock | SOLI68-RD3-2K | s 68-003-K | 0 | Mn nodule | Discoidal | 12.0 cm | Botryoidal with 2 sets superimposed | 2.0-3.0 cm and 0.5-1.0 cm | 1.0-2.0 cm | Not well defined | 8.0 cm | Clay matrix with altered volcanics | |
| SOLI68-RD6 | -6.233 | -176.717 | -5693 | Dredge, rock | SOLI68-RD6-2C | s 68-006-C | 0 | Mn nodule | Discoidal, with flat sides and partly botryoidal surfaces | 5.0-13.0 cm | Smooth with few (20%) botryoids | 1.0 cm | 0.2-1.0 cm | 2.0-10.0 cm, varies with Mn thickness | Clay matrix with quartz | ||
| SOLI68-RD6 | -6.233 | -176.717 | -5693 | Dredge, rock | SOLI68-RD6-2F | s 68-006-F | 0 | Mn nodule | Discoidal and flat surfaces with botryoids | 20.0 cm | Botryoidal on the top surface only | 1.0-3.0 cm | 0.5-2.0 cm, thicker on the top surface | Minor with palagonite included in Mn | 7.5 cm | Clay matrix with quartz, altered glass and fine layering present | |
| SOLI68-RD6 | -6.233 | -176.717 | -5693 | Dredge, rock | SOLI68-RD6-2G | s 68-006-G | 0 | Mn nodule | Discoidal | 10.0 cm | Botryoidal with 2 sets with smaller botryoids superimposed | 1.0-2.0 cm and 0.1 cm | 0.5-1.0 cm, thicker Mn on top surface | Minor laminations present | 4.0 cm | Clay matrix with quartz and fine layering present | |
| SOLI68-RD6 | -6.233 | -176.717 | -5693 | Dredge, rock | SOLI68-RD6-2H | s 68-006-H | 0 | Mn nodule | Spheroidal with smooth botryoids on surface | 3.0-7.0 cm | Botryoidal on 60% of the surface | 1.0-2.0 cm | 1.0-3.0 cm | With well defined laminations | 2.0 cm | Clay matrix with altered volcanics and quartz | |
| SOLI68-RD6 | -6.233 | -176.717 | -5693 | Dredge, rock | SOLI68-RD6-2J | s 68-006-J | 0 | Mn nodule | Flat, discoidal nodule with well developed surface botryoids | 7.0-8.0 cm | Botryoidal, lg. layered botryoids with smaller set superimposed | 2.0-11.0 cm (60%) and 0.1 cm | 2.0-4.0 cm | Moderate with botryoidal structures | 2.0-3.0 cm | Fine-layered clay matrix with zeolites and altered glass | |
| SOLI68-RD6 | -6.233 | -176.717 | -5693 | Dredge, rock | SOLI68-RD6-2O | s 68-006-O | 0 | Mn nodule | Elongated, discoidal with smooth well developed botryoids | 5.0-6.0 cm | Botryoidal (50%) | 1.0-3.0 cm with thicker Mn on top surface | 2.0 cm | Not well defined, with palagonite inclusions | 3.0-4.0 cm | Clay matrix with quartz, altered glass with worm tubes in matrix. | |
| ABHI69-1D | 36.050 | -157.011 | -5765 | Dredge | ABHI69-1D-2A | AH69-A | 0 | Mn nodule | Discoidal | 5.0 cm | Botryoidal | 0.1-0.2 cm | 0.5 cm | Poorly defined (0.1-0.2 cm) | 3.0 cm | Altered volcanics with palagonite | |
| ABHI69-1D | 36.050 | -157.011 | -5765 | Dredge | ABHI69-1D-2B | AH69-B | 0 | Mn nodule | Spheroidal nodules with ""mushroom"" morphology | 2.0-4.0 cm | Botryoidal | 0.01 cm | 0.2-0.7 cm | Well defined (0.1-0.4 cm) | 2.0 cm | Clay matrix with altered volcanics | Some samples consist of 2 or more such nodules partially accreted together by Mn |
| ABHI69-1D | 36.050 | -157.011 | -5765 | Dredge | ABHI69-1D-2C | AH69-C | 0 | Mn nodule | Discoidal | 3.0-16.0 cm | Well defined protuding individual botryoids and limited ones on nodule surfaces | 4.0 cm (10%¡ and 0.1 cm (80%) | 1.0 cm | Moderate (0.1-0.4 cm) | 2.0-10.0 cm | Altered volcanics with palagonite and clay matrix. | |
| KK71-PC-7 | 18.504 | 160.164 | -5661 | Piston corer | KK71-PC-7-1A | KK 71-007-A | 0 | Mn nodule | Spheroidal and polylobate (Lobes, 0.5-1.0 cm) | 2.0-2.5 cm | Botryoidal | 0.1-0.2 cm | 0.6-1.0 cm | 1.0 cm | Altered vocanics | ||
| KMII-CLB | 13.000 | -141.000 | -5000 | Continuous line bucket | KMII-CLB-1A | KK II-A | 0 | Mn nodule | Spheroidal, shape imposed by large basalt boulders as core | 22.0-25.0 cm | N | 0.1-0.3 cm | 22.0-25.0 cm | Roundede basalt boulder | |||
| KK72MN-FFG-001 | 13.928 | -139.780 | -4830 | Free-fall grab | KK72MN-FFG-001-1A | KK72-Mn-FFG 001-A | 0 | Mn nodule | Discoidal with poorly developed botryoid. | 4.0 cm | Botryoidal | 0.1-0.8 cm | 0.5 cm above main layered homogeneous inside | Well defined laminae in outer 0.3 cm | 0.7 cm | Poorly defined core. Altered volcanics ? | |
| KK72MN-FFG-001 | 13.928 | -139.780 | -4830 | Free-fall grab | KK72MN-FFG-001-1A | KK72-Mn-FFG 001-B | 0 | Mn nodule | Small spheroidal nodules | 0.5-1.5 cm | Botryoidal | 0.1-0.2 cm | 0.2-0.5 cm above main layered homogeneous inside | Poorly defined (0.1 cm) | 0.2-0.3 cm | Poorly defined core. Altered volcanics ? | |
| KK72MN-FFG-002 | 13.923 | -139.772 | -4830 | Free-fall grab | KK72MN-FFG-002-1A | KK72-Mn-FFG 002-A | 0 | Mn nodule | Discoidal with variable size | 1.8-3.2 cm | Botryoidal | 0.1-0.3 cm | 0.4-1.0 cm not including inside layering | Poorly defined (0.1 cm) | 0.2-1.0 cm | Poorly defined | |
| KK72MN-FFG-002 | 13.923 | -139.772 | -4830 | Free-fall grab | KK72MN-FFG-002-1A | KK72-Mn-FFG 002-B | 0 | Mn nodule | Discoidal. Large elaogated or oblong nodules | 9.0 cm | Botryoidal with 3 sets superimposed | 3.8 cm and 0.4 cm and 0.1 cm | 0.5-0.8 cm | Poorly defined | 4.0 cm | Well defined. Clay matrix with altered volcanics | |
| KK72MN-FFG-003 | 12.284 | -140.430 | -4840 | Free-fall grab | KK72MN-FFG-003-1A | KK72-Mn-FFG 003-A | 0 | Mn nodule | Discoidal | 6.0 cm | Botryoidal with 2 sets surperimposed | 0.8 cm and 0.1 cm | 0.5 cm not including inside layering | Poorly defined | 3.0-4.0 cm | Poorly defined with altered basalt fragments? | |
| KK72MN-FFG-003 | 12.284 | -140.430 | -4840 | Free-fall grab | KK72MN-FFG-003-1B | KK72-Mn-FFG 003-B | 0 | Mn nodule | Discoidal, large, elongated and oblong | 7.5-8.0 cm | Botryoidal with 2 sets superimposed | 0.8-1.1 cm | 0.7 cm | Moderate (0.2 cm) | 2.5 cm | Poorly defined with altered basalt fragments? | |
| KK72MN-FFG-004 | 13.887 | -140.057 | -4830 | Free-fall grab | KK72MN-FFG-004-1A | KK72-Mn-FFG 004-A | 0 | Mn nodule | Small spheroidal nodules | 1.0-2.2 cm | Poorly developed botryoids | 0.1 cm | 0.1-0.3 cm not including inside layering | Poorly defined (0.1 cm) | 0.7 cm | Poorly defined with altered volcanics? | |
| KK72MN-FFG-004 | 13.887 | -140.057 | -4830 | Free-fall grab | KK72MN-FFG-004-1B | KK72-Mn-FFG 004-B | 0 | Mn nodule | Discoidal | 5.0-6.0 cm | Botryoidal with 2 sets superimposed | 0.5 cm and 0.1 cm | 0.1-0.4 cm | None | ? | Poorly defined | |
| KK72MN-FFG-007 | 13.647 | -140.470 | -4835 | Free-fall grab | KK72MN-FFG-007-1A | KK72-Mn-FFG 007-A | 0 | Mn nodule | Spheroidal | 0.5-3.4 cm | Poorly developed botryoids | 0.1 cm | 0.1-0.4 cm | Moderate (0.1-0.2 cm) | 0.3-3.0 cm | Shark teeth embedded in altered volcanics | |
| KK72MN-FFG-008 | 13.537 | -140.529 | -4910 | Free-fall grab | KK72MN-FFG-008-1A | KK72-Mn-FFG 008-A | 0 | Mn nodule | Spheroidal and polylobate (1.2 cm lobes) | 0.3-2.2 cm | Poorly developed botryoids | 0.1 cm | 0.2-0.3 cm not including inside layering | Moderate (0.1-0.2 cm) | 0.7 cm | Altered volcanics material | |
| KK72MN-FFG-008 | 13.537 | -140.529 | -4910 | Free-fall grab | KK72MN-FFG-008-1B | KK72-Mn-FFG 008-B | 0 | Mn nodule | Discoidal, elongated oblong nodules | 1.5-5.0 cm | Botryoidal with 2 sets superimposed | 0.3-0.7 cm and 0.1 cm | 0.2-0.5 cm | Poorly defined | 0.8-3.0 cm | Poorly defined with altered volcanics? | |
| KK72MN-FFG-008 | 13.537 | -140.529 | -4910 | Free-fall grab | KK72MN-FFG-008-1C | KK72-Mn-FFG 008-C | 0 | Mn nodule | Tabular, flat nodules with botryoidal surface | 1.2-6.0 cm | Botryoidal with 2 sets superimposed | 0.5 cm and 0.1 cm | 0.2-0.5 cm | ? | Poorly defined | ||
| KK72MN-FFG-009 | 13.160 | -141.008 | -6010 | Free-fall grab | KK72MN-FFG-009-1A | KK72-Mn-FFG 009-A | 0 | Mn nodule | Spheroidal, polylobate (0.5-2.0 cm lobes) | 0.8-4.0 cm | Poorly developed botryoids | 0.1 cm | 0.3-0.4 cm not including inside layering | Poorly defined | 0.5-3.0 cm | Altered volcanics? | |
| KK72MN-FFG-010 | 13.003 | -141.213 | -4870 | Free-fall grab | KK72MN-FFG-010-1A | KK72-Mn-FFG 010-A | 0 | Mn nodule | Large discoidal nodules with well developed botryoids | 6.0-9.4 cm | Botryoidal with 2 sets superimposed | 0.5-1.5 cm and 0.1 cm | 0.2-0.5 cm | Moderate (0.1-0.2 cm) | ? | Poorly defined | |
| KK72MN-FFG-011 | 12.667 | -142.068 | -4745 | Free-fall grab | KK72MN-FFG-011-1A | KK72-Mn-FFG 011-A | 0 | Mn nodule | Spheroidal polylobate (0.5-2.0 cm lobes) | 1.0-4.7 cm | Poorly developed botryoids | 0.1 cm | 1.0-1.5 cm | Moderate layering in outer 0.5 cm (0.01-0.02 cm) | ? | Poorly defined | |
| KK72MN-LDC-001 | 12.711 | -141.988 | -4745 | Gravity corer | KK72MN-LDC-001-1A | KK72-Mn-LDC 001-A | 0 | Mn nodule | Spheroidal polylobate (0.5-1.0 cm lobes) | 2.0-3.0 cm | Poorly developed botryoids | 0.1 cm | 0.5-1.0 cm | ? | Poorly defined | ||
| KK72MN-LDC-004 | 12.611 | -142.325 | -4850 | Gravity corer | KK72MN-LDC-004-1A | KK72-Mn-LDC 004-A | 0 | Mn nodule | Large longated oblong discoidal nodules | 12.0-15.0 cm | Botryoidal with 2 sets superimposed | 0.5-2.0 cm and 0.1 cm | 0.3-0.5 cm not including inside layering | Poorly defined | ? | Poorly defined | |
| TE6-1RD | 21.617 | -158.688 | -1680 | Dredge | TE6-1RD-2B | TE6-1B | 0 | Mn nodule | Spheroidal, made of a thin Mn crust ocer a core of fine colcanic sediment | 2.5 cm | Bortryoidal | 0.1-0.2 cm | 0.1-0.2 cm | 2.3 cm | Fine volcanic sediment with glass and palagonite | ||
| TE7-1RD | 21.892 | -158.767 | -1390 | Dredge, rock | TE7-1RD-1A | TE7-1A | 0 | Mn nodule | Spheroidal, polylobate (0.4 cm lobes) | 1.0 cm | Poorly developed botryoids | 0.1 cm | 0.1-0.2 cm | 0.6 cm | Basalt fragment | ||
| TE7-5RD | 21.808 | -158.525 | -1030 | Dredge, rock | TE7-5RD-1A | TE7-5A | 0 | Mn nodule | Angular shape imposed by the basalt core | 3.8 cm | Smooth | 0.2-0.3 cm | 3.5 cm | Angular basalt fragment | |||
| TE8-7RD | 21.820 | -158.803 | -1300 | Dredge | TE8-7RD-2B | TE8-7B | 0 | Mn nodule | Spheroidal | 7.0-8.0 cm | Botryoidal | 0.5 cm | 0.2-0.3 cm | 6.0-7.0 cm | Rounded basalt fragment | ||
| TE8-9RD | 21.863 | -158.565 | -1350 | Dredge, rock | TE8-9RD-1 | TE8-9A | 0 | Mn nodule | Angular, imposed by basalt core | 0.5 cm | Botryoidal (10%) | 1.0 cm | 0.1-0.3 cm | 4.5 cm | angular basalt fragments |