Andrews, James E; Foreman, J A (1975): Annotated record of the detailed examination of Mn deposits from the 1971 R/V Kana Keoki expeditions in the Pacific Ocean [dataset]. Hawaii Institute of Geophysics & Planetology, University of Hawaii, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.874791
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Published: 1975 (exact date unknown) • DOI registered: 2017-06-05
Abstract:
This report presents megascopic descriptions of deep sea sediment cores obtained by the Hawaii Institute of Geophysics on cruises of the R/V Kana Keoki in the eastern and western Pacific Ocean during the year 1971.
Related to:
Andrews, James E; Foreman, J A (1975): Sediment core descriptions: R/V Kana Keoki 1971 Cruise, eastern and western Pacific Ocean. Data Report, Hawaii Institute of Geophysics, University of Hawaii. https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/mgg/curator/data/kana_keoki/08015001/descriptions/08015001.pdf, 28 (HIG-75-15), 334 pp (pdf 30 MB), 08015001.pdf
Source:
Grant, John Bruce; Moore, Carla J; Alameddin, George; Chen, Kuiying; Barton, Mark (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V52Z13FT
Further details:
Warnken, Robin R; Virden, William T; Moore, Carla J (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Bibliography. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V53X84KN
Project(s):
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -8.099037 * Median Longitude: -145.889834 * South-bound Latitude: -26.793330 * West-bound Longitude: 148.928330 * North-bound Latitude: 18.504170 * East-bound Longitude: -81.482000
Date/Time Start: 1971-05-17T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1972-05-30T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.000 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 10.185 m
Event(s):
KK71-FFC-100 * Latitude: -26.793330 * Longitude: -153.896000 * Date/Time: 1971-12-11T00:00:00 * Elevation: -5224.0 m * Recovery: 1.11 m * Location: Pacific Ocean * Campaign: KK71 * Basis: Kana Keoki * Method/Device: Free fall corer (FFC)
KK71-FFC-124 * Latitude: -12.378000 * Longitude: -98.727000 * Date/Time: 1972-01-03T00:00:00 * Elevation: -4049.0 m * Recovery: 1.14 m * Location: Pacific Ocean * Campaign: KK71 * Basis: Kana Keoki * Method/Device: Free fall corer (FFC)
KK71-FFC-128 * Latitude: -11.543000 * Longitude: -97.447000 * Date/Time: 1972-01-04T00:00:00 * Elevation: -4000.0 m * Recovery: 0.96 m * Location: Pacific Ocean * Campaign: KK71 * Basis: Kana Keoki * Method/Device: Free fall corer (FFC)
Comment:
From 1983 until 1989 NOAA-NCEI compiled the NOAA-MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database from journal articles, technical reports and unpublished sources from other institutions. At the time it was the most extended data compilation on ferromanganese deposits world wide. Initially published in a proprietary format incompatible with present day standards it was jointly decided by AWI and NOAA to transcribe this legacy data into PANGAEA. This transfer is augmented by a careful checking of the original sources when available and the encoding of ancillary information (sample description, method of analysis...) not present in the NOAA-MMS database.
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Event label | Event | ||||
| 2 | Latitude of event | Latitude | ||||
| 3 | Longitude of event | Longitude | ||||
| 4 | Elevation of event | Elevation | m | |||
| 5 | Method/Device of event | Method/Device | ||||
| 6 | Identification | ID | ||||
| 7 | DEPTH, sediment/rock | Depth sed | m | Geocode | ||
| 8 | Depth, top/min | Depth top | m | |||
| 9 | Depth, bottom/max | Depth bot | m | |||
| 10 | Position | Position | Visual description | |||
| 11 | Deposit type | Deposit type | ||||
| 12 | Quantity of deposit | Quantity | ||||
| 13 | Size | Size | ||||
| 14 | Substrate type | Substrate | ||||
| 15 | Sediment type | Sediment | ||||
| 16 | Comment | Comment | ||||
| 17 | Description | Description |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
292 data points
Data
| 1 Event | 2 Latitude | 3 Longitude | 4 Elevation [m] | 5 Method/Device | 6 ID | 7 Depth sed [m] | 8 Depth top [m] | 9 Depth bot [m] | 10 Position | 11 Deposit type | 12 Quantity | 13 Size | 14 Substrate | 15 Sediment | 16 Comment | 17 Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KK71-RD2 | 1.902 | 148.957 | -4917 | Dredge, rock | KK71-RD2-1 | 0.000 | 0.00 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn coating | Several | Rock; basalt, igneous | Hard ground | Mixed basalt and igneous rocks coated with manganese | ||
| KK71-PCOD-49 | -13.112 | 171.808 | -3292 | Piston corer | KK71-PCOD-49-1 | 0.080 | 0.08 | 0.08 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | Ooze | Light yellowish brown (10 yr6/4) to pale brown (10 yr6 /3) to brown (10 y 6/3.5) to dark yellowish brown (10 yr5/4) radiolarian bearing foram rich nannofossil ooze | Mn nodules (0.3-0.5 cm long) found at 8 cm and 44 cm. | ||
| KK71-PCOD-49 | -13.112 | 171.808 | -3292 | Piston corer | KK71-PCOD-49-2 | 0.440 | 0.44 | 0.44 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | Ooze | Light yellowish brown (10 yr6/4) to pale brown (10 yr6 /3) to brown (10 y 6/3.5) to dark yellowish brown (10 yr5/4) radiolarian bearing foram rich nannofossil ooze | Mn nodules (0.3-0.5 cm long) found at 8 cm and 44 cm. | ||
| KK71-PCOD-54 | -8.630 | 171.352 | -5199 | Piston corer | KK71-PCOD-54-1 | 0.100 | 0.10 | 0.10 | Buried | Mn nodule | 1 | Clay | Dark brown, v. dark grayish brown, dark reddish brown diatom and sponge bearing nannofossil, radiolarian, and carbonate rich clay. | 1 manganese nodule found at 10cm | ||
| KK71-PCOD-54 | -8.630 | 171.352 | -5199 | Piston corer | KK71-PCOD-54-2 | 0.160 | 0.16 | 0.16 | Buried | Mn nodule | 1 | Clay | Dark brown, v. dark grayish brown, dark reddish brown diatom and sponge bearing nannofossil, radiolarian, and carbonate rich clay. | 1 manganese nodule found at 16cm depth. | ||
| KK71-PC-65 | -24.185 | -164.880 | -5439 | Piston corer | KK71-PC-65-1 | 0.205 | 0.00 | 0.41 | In sediment | Mn micronodule | Several | Ooze | Dark brown nannofossil bearing clay rich radiolarian ooze. | Some micronodules scattered throughout core | ||
| KK71-PC-65 | -24.185 | -164.880 | -5439 | Piston corer | KK71-PC-65-2 | 0.400 | 0.40 | 0.40 | Buried | Mn nodule | 2 | 3.0-4.0 cm | Ooze | Dark brown nannofossil bearing clay rich radiolarian ooze. | Two spherical Mn nodules, 3-4 cm at 40 cm. | |
| KK71-PC-66 | -26.785 | -153.880 | -5243 | Piston corer | KK71-PC-66-1 | 1.035 | 1.01 | 1.06 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | 4.0x1.0 cm | Ooze | Dark brown (7-5 yr3/2) diatom and clay bearing radiolaria rich nanno ooze | Discoidal manganese nodule (4.0x1.0 cm) | |
| KK71-PC-66 | -26.785 | -153.880 | -5243 | Piston corer | KK71-PC-66-2 | 1.520 | 1.51 | 1.53 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | 3.5 cm | Ooze | Dark brown (7-5 yr3/2) diatom and clay bearing radiolaria rich nanno ooze | Spherical Mn nodule (3.5 cm diameter). | |
| KK71-PC-67 | -19.940 | -150.632 | -4741 | Piston corer | KK71-PC-67-1 | 0.980 | 0.98 | 0.98 | Buried | Mn crust | 1 | Fragment | Clay | Dark reddish brown diatom, radiolaria, zeolite bearing quartz rich clay | Manganese encrusted rock fragment at 98cm. | |
| KK71-FFC-124 | -12.378 | -98.727 | -4049 | Free fall corer | KK71-FFC-124-1 | 0.000 | 0.00 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn nodule | Several | Ooze | Dark brown, yellow, dark reddish brown, strong brown radiolarian bearing clay rich nannofossil ooze. | Partial void at the top with Mn nodules around the cavity. | ||
| KK71-FFC-128 | -11.543 | -97.447 | -4000 | Free fall corer | KK71-FFC-128-1 | 0.940 | 0.92 | 0.96 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | Ooze | Dark brown to dark reddish brown to black radiolaria bearing clay, volcanic glass shard and ash rich nannofossil ooze | Manganese nodules in sediment partly disturbed on opening | ||
| KK71-FFC-159 | -11.992 | -81.482 | -4753 | Free fall corer | KK71-FFC-159-1 | 1.080 | 1.00 | 1.16 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | Ooze | Brown foram bearing diatom, sponge, and rad rich nanno ooze | Mn nodules found from 100-116cm. | ||
| KK71-PC-7 | 18.504 | 160.164 | -5661 | Piston corer | KK71-PC-7-1 | 3.900 | 3.88 | 3.92 | Buried | Mn nodule | 1 | Up to 4.0 cm | Clay | Dark brown (7.5 yr3/2) diatom-bearing nannofossil and radiolarian rich clay. | 4 large (4.0x2.0 cm and 3.0x2.0 cm) manganese nodules imbedded in core at 388-392 | |
| KK71-RD23 | 1.902 | 148.928 | -4917 | Dredge, rock | KK71-RD23-1 | 0.000 | 0.00 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn crust | 1 | Rock; basalt | Hard ground | Mn crust, 0.3-1.0 cm over montmorillonite clay matrix, 0.1-0.2 cm over basalt matrix, smooth surface texture. | ||
| KK71-FFC-J | 3.715 | 159.582 | -3706 | Free fall corer | KK71-FFC-J-1 | 0.000 | 0.00 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn nodule | Dark yellowish brown (10 yr4/3.5) to dark brown (10 yr3/3) radiolaria bearing clay. | Mn nodules found at top of core. Nodules range from 1.8-3.5 cm in length. | ||||
| KK71-FFC-J | 3.715 | 159.582 | -3706 | Free fall corer | KK71-FFC-J-2 | 0.245 | 0.23 | 0.26 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | 1.8-3.5 cm | Dark yellowish brown (10 yr4/3.5) to dark brown (10 yr3/3) radiolaria bearing clay. | Mn nodules found at 23-26cm. Nodules range from 1.8-3.5 cm in length. | ||
| KK71-FFC-J | 3.715 | 159.582 | -3706 | Free fall corer | KK71-FFC-J-3 | 0.720 | 0.71 | 0.73 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | 1.8-3.5 cm | Dark yellowish brown (10 yr4/3.5) to dark brown (10 yr3/3) radiolaria bearing clay. | Mn nodules found at 71-73cm Nodules range from 1.8-3.5 cm in length. | ||
| KK71-FFC-J | 3.715 | 159.582 | -3706 | Free fall corer | KK71-FFC-J-4 | 0.870 | 0.86 | 0.88 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | 1.8-3.5 cm | Dark yellowish brown (10 yr4/3.5) to dark brown (10 yr3/3) radiolaria bearing clay. | Mn nodules found at 86-88cm Nodules range from 1.8-3.5 cm in length. | ||
| KK71-FFC-N | 1.001 | 161.690 | -3896 | Free fall corer | KK71-FFC-N-1 | 0.450 | 0.44 | 0.46 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | Up to 2.0 cm | Clay | Dark brown (10 yr3/3) radiolarie and ash bearing clay. | Manganese nodules up to 2 cm diameter found at 44-46 cm depth. | |
| KK71-FFC-100 | -26.793 | -153.896 | -5224 | Free fall corer | KK71-FFC-100-1 | 0.030 | 0.03 | 0.03 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | Clay | Dark brown (7.5 yr 3/2) radiolarian rich clay. | Manganese nodules at 3 cm depth. | ||
| KK71-FFC-100 | -26.793 | -153.896 | -5224 | Free fall corer | KK71-FFC-100-2 | 0.230 | 0.23 | 0.23 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | Clay | Dark brown (7.5 yr 3/2) radiolarian rich clay. | Manganese nodules at 23cm depth. | ||
| KK71-GC9 | -9.960 | -93.168 | -3951 | Gravity corer | KK71-GC9-1 | 0.950 | 0.95 | 0.95 | Buried | Mn nodule | 1 | 1.0 cm | Ooze | Brown to very pale brown to dark brown to yellowish brown foram and rad bearing clay rich nanno ooze. | A single Mn nodule (1 cm diam) found at 95cm. | |
| KK71-FFC-224 | 16.831 | -134.333 | -5594 | Free fall corer | KK71-FFC-224-1 | 0.000 | 0.00 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn nodule | 4 | 1.0-3.5 cm | Clay | Brown nanno and rad, bearing clay. | Four Mn nodules, 1.0-3.5cm in diameter and irregular shape present in void at the very top of the core | |
| KK71-PC-78 | -6.000 | -88.283 | -4101 | Piston corer | KK71-PC-78-1 | 10.185 | 10.13 | 10.24 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | Fragment | Ooze | Dark gray radiolaria, foram bearing ash nanno ooze | Mn nodule fragments 1013-1024cm. | |
| KK71-FFC-136 | -12.533 | -95.800 | -4159 | Free fall corer | KK71-FFC-136-1 | 0.140 | 0.14 | 0.14 | Buried | Mn crust | Several | Fragment | Clay | Black (5 y2.5/1) clay; | There are what appear to be Mn fragments found at 14 cm depth. | |
| KK71-FFC-136 | -12.533 | -95.800 | -4159 | Free fall corer | KK71-FFC-136-2 | 0.180 | 0.18 | 0.18 | Buried | Mn crust | Several | Fragment | Clay | Black (5 y2.5/1) clay; | There are what appear to be Mn fragments found at 18 cm depth. | |
| KK71-FFC-136 | -12.533 | -95.800 | -4159 | Free fall corer | KK71-FFC-136-3 | 0.760 | 0.76 | 0.76 | Buried | Mn crust | Several | Fragment | Clay | Black (5 y2.5/1) clay; | There are what appear to be Mn fragments found at 76 cm depth. | |
| KK71-FFC-136 | -12.533 | -95.800 | -4159 | Free fall corer | KK71-FFC-136-4 | 0.850 | 0.85 | 0.85 | Buried | Mn crust | Several | Fragment | Clay | Black (5 y2.5/1) clay; | There are what appear to be Mn fragments found at 85 cm depth. | |
| KK71-FFC-179 | -10.433 | -110.300 | -2902 | Free fall corer | KK71-FFC-179-1 | 0.770 | 0.51 | 1.03 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | 0.1-0.3 cm | Clay | Very dark grayish brown to brown to dark brown clay rich nannofossil foram ooze | Mn nodules present 0.1-0.3cm diameter. | |
| KK71-FFC-129 | -11.550 | -97.450 | -4044 | Free fall corer | KK71-FFC-129-1 | 0.360 | 0.33 | 0.39 | Buried | Mn nodule | 1 | 6.0 cm | Clay | Dark reddish brown (5 yr3/2) diatom, sponge, foram, glass shard, and radiolarian bearing nannofossil clay | Mn nodule found at 33-39cm depth, 6cm diameter. |