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Farmer, H G; Broda, James E (1981): Annotated record of the detailed examination of Mn deposits in the Atlantic Ocean from cruises from R/V Atlantis, R/V Atlantis II, R/V Chain, R/V Gosnold and R/V Knorr in 1961-1977 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.872188

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Published: 1981 (exact date unknown)DOI registered: 2017-03-23

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Abstract:
This report is Volume 1 in the series of reports entitled "Descriptions of W.H.O.I. rock dredge samples". This series represents a major effort to catalog and prepare initial descriptions for all rock dredge samples in the W.H.O.I. Sea Floor Samples Collection, and to distribute this information throughout the scientific community. Volume 1 contains sample descriptions from approximately 382 dredging stations executed during the period 1960 through 1977. It also represents a digitized listing of all dredge station data for the entire W.H.O.I. Dredge Collection through 1980. This data is sorted by Marsden Square and can serve as a regional index for all rock descriptions included in Volumes 1-3.
Related to:
Farmer, H G; Broda, James E (1981): Description of W.H.O.I. rock dredge samples : volume 1. Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, 1, https://doi.org/10.1575/1912/1523
Source:
Grant, John Bruce; Moore, Carla J; Alameddin, George; Chen, Kuiying; Barton, Mark (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V52Z13FT
Further details:
Warnken, Robin R; Virden, William T; Moore, Carla J (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Bibliography. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V53X84KN
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 26.527542 * Median Longitude: -41.180953 * South-bound Latitude: -55.337000 * West-bound Longitude: -82.135000 * North-bound Latitude: 51.467000 * East-bound Longitude: 90.782000
Date/Time Start: 1959-05-24T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1977-11-24T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: m
Event(s):
AII-04-2RD (Sta 19 - Dr 2)  * Latitude: 19.538000 * Longitude: -46.102000 * Date/Time: 1968-07-13T00:00:00 * Elevation: -2278.0 m * Location: Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: A204201 * Basis: Atlantis II (1963) * Method/Device: Dredge (DRG)
AII-11-8RD (Sta 30 - Dr 8)  * Latitude: 20.133000 * Longitude: -65.058000 * Date/Time: 1964-07-10T00:00:00 * Elevation: -7352.0 m * Location: Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: A201102 * Basis: Atlantis II (1963) * Method/Device: Dredge (DRG)
AII-11-10RD (Sta 32 - Dr 10)  * Latitude: 19.295000 * Longitude: -65.173000 * Date/Time: 1964-07-11T00:00:00 * Elevation: -7023.0 m * Location: Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: A201102 * Basis: Atlantis II (1963) * Method/Device: Dredge (DRG)
Comment:
From 1983 until 1989 NOAA-NCEI compiled the NOAA-MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database from journal articles, technical reports and unpublished sources from other institutions. At the time it was the most extended data compilation on ferromanganese deposits world wide. Initially published in a proprietary format incompatible with present day standards it was jointly decided by AWI and NOAA to transcribe this legacy data into PANGAEA. This transfer is augmented by a careful checking of the original sources when available and the encoding of ancillary information (sample description, method of analysis...) not present in the NOAA-MMS database.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Event labelEvent
Optional event labelEvent 2
Latitude of eventLatitude
Longitude of eventLongitude
Elevation of eventElevationm
Method/Device of eventMethod/Device
IdentificationID
DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmGeocode
PositionPositionVisual description
10 Deposit typeDeposit type
11 Quantity of depositQuantity
12 SizeSize
13 Substrate typeSubstrate
14 Sediment typeSediment
15 CommentComment
16 DescriptionDescription
Size:
1091 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Event

Event 2

Latitude

Longitude

Elevation [m]

Method/Device

ID

Depth sed [m]

Position
10 
Deposit type
11 
Quantity
12 
Size
13 
Substrate
14 
Sediment
15 
Comment
16 
Description
AT266-03 31.942-77.433-739DredgeAT266-03-10SurfaceMn noduleSeveralGravelCoral fragmentsMn nodules and phosphorite fragments
AT280-06 38.967-60.950-935DredgeAT280-06-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralPebble, coralOozeCalcareous ooze. Foram rich sand with some coralsMn coated coral fragments, a few small Mn coated pebbles (10 kg.)
AT296-01 38.267-63.083-3691DredgeAT296-01-10SurfaceMn coating1Rock; limestoneHard ground1.5 kg. limestone slab containing brachiopods, Mn coating on one side
AT296-03 39.517-65.350-3382DredgeAT296-03-10SurfaceMn crustSeveralFragmentRock; basaltHard groundBroken Mn slabs, some sith Fe-rich layers
AII-11-8RD Sta 30 - Dr 820.133-65.058-7352DredgeAII-11-8RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveral0.1 cm thickRock; basaltHard groundHighly to medium weathered basalt with 1 mm Mn coating
AII-11-10RD Sta 32 - Dr 1019.295-65.173-7023DredgeAII-11-10RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveral0.1 cm thickRock; basaltHard groundHighly to medium weathered basalt with 1 mm Mn coating
AII-11-11RD Sta 33 - Dr 1119.282-65.088-6749DredgeAII-11-11RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveral0.1-0.2 cm thickRock; basaltHard groundMedium weathered basalt with 1-2 mm Mn coating
AII-04-2RD Sta 19 - Dr 219.538-46.102-2278DredgeAII-04-2RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinRock; basaltOozeCalcareous oozeGlassy basalt with palagonite rind. 0.3 mm Mn coating
AII-04-2RDSta 19 - Dr 219.538-46.102-2278DredgeAII-04-2RD-20SurfaceMn coatingSeveral0.15 cm thickRock; volcanicsOozeCalcareous oozeHyaloclastic sediment with palagonite glass. 1.5 mm Mn coating.
AII-73-2RD Sta 10 - Dr 236.745-33.253-2328DredgeAII-73-2RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinRock; basaltHard groundFresh glass basalt with surficial palagonite and 0.5 mm Mn coating.
AII-73-8RD Sta 24 - Dr 836.758-33.353-1745DredgeAII-73-8RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinConsolidated sedimentHard groundCalcareous breccia with fragments of volcanic rock. Calcareous cement of much palagonite. Thin Mn coating.
AII-73-9RD Sta 38 - Dr 936.495-33.398-2626DredgeAII-73-9RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveral0.1 cm thickRock; basaltHard groundMedium weathered basalt with up to 1 mm Mn coating
AII-73-9RDSta 38 - Dr 936.495-33.398-2626DredgeAII-73-9RD-20SurfaceMn coatingSeveral0.2 cm thickConsolidated sedimentHard groundCaCO3 cemented breccia with limestone and basalt fragments and substantial palagonite crust with up to 2 mm Mn coating
AII-73-12RD Sta 47 - Dr 1236.510-33.422-2781DredgeAII-73-12RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralUp to 0.1 cm thickConsolidated sedimentHard groundSerpentine (talc), greestone, CaCO3 cemented breccia of basalt framents. 0.1-1.0 mm Mn coating
AII-77-3RD Sta 23 - Dr 336.575-33.617-2913DredgeAII-77-3RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinRock; basaltHard groundPillow basalt with thin palagonite rind. 0.5 mm Mn coating
AII-77-4RD Sta 26 - Dr 436.417-33.767-2671DredgeAII-77-4RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinRock; basaltHard groundPillow basalt with thin palagonite rind. Very thin Mn coating (<0.1 mm)
AII-77-6RD Sta 37 - Dr 636.717-33.333-2437DredgeAII-77-6RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinRock; basaltHard groundPillow basalt as thick glass with palagonite rind. Very thin Mn coating (<0.1 mm)
AII-77-7RD Sta 38 - Dr 736.717-33.342-2443DredgeAII-77-7RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinRock; basaltHard groundPillow basalt with thin palagonite rind. Thin Mn coating (0.2 mm)
AII-77-8RD Sta 45 - Dr 836.583-33.708-2500DredgeAII-77-8RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinRock; basaltHard groundBasalt with common coral holdfasts and worm tubes. 0.5 mm Mn coating
AII-77-9RD Sta 48 - Dr 936.617-33.517-2437DredgeAII-77-9RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveral0.2-0.4 cm thickBreccia; volcanicsHard groundCaCO3 cemented breccia with basalt and limestone. 2-4 mm Mn coating
AII-77-9RDSta 48 - Dr 936.617-33.517-2437DredgeAII-77-9RD-20SurfaceMn coatingSeveralUp to 0.1 cm thickRock; plutonicHard groundGreenstone with basalt breccia. 0.2-1.0 mm Mn coating
AII-77-9RDSta 48 - Dr 936.617-33.517-2437DredgeAII-77-9RD-30SurfaceMn crustSeveralUp to 1 cm thickRock; basaltHard groundMedium weathered basalt with coral holdfast. Mn coating up to 1.0 cm.
AII-77-10RD Sta 52 - Dr 1036.583-33.525-2437DredgeAII-77-10RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralUp to 0.2 cm thickRock; basaltHard groundGlassy to altered basalt with Mn coating up to 2.0 mm
AII-77-10RDSta 52 - Dr 1036.583-33.525-2437DredgeAII-77-10RD-20SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinRock; basalt, coralHard groundCoral and glassy basalt conglomerate with 0.5 mm Mn coating
AII-77-11RD Sta 58 - Dr 1136.458-33.583-2231DredgeAII-77-11RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinRock; basaltHard groundPillow basalt as thick glass with palagonite rind. Very thin Mn coating (<0.1 mm)
AII-77-12RD Sta 62 - Dr 1236.450-33.917-1408DredgeAII-77-12RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinRock; basaltHard groundVesicular basalt with palagonite rind. 0.5 mm Mn coating
AII-77-13RD Sta 63 - Dr 1336.433-33.892-1876DredgeAII-77-13RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveral0.1-0.3 cm thickConsolidated sedimentHard groundCaCO3 cemented conglomerate of basalt cobbles with palagonite. 1.0-3.0 mm Mn coating
AII-93-11RD Sta 12 - Dr 11-24.67570.045-3445DredgeAII-93-11RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinRock; basaltHard groundGlassy basalt with up to 0.5 mm Mn coating and some rusty palagonite
AII-93-13RD Sta 14 - Dr 13-25.71069.558-3609DredgeAII-93-13RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralUp to 0.2 cm thickRock; basaltHard groundBasalt with up to 2mm Mn coating
AII-93-13RDSta 14 - Dr 13-25.71069.558-3609DredgeAII-93-13RD-20SurfaceMn coatingSeveral0.1 cm thickRock; myloniteHard groundMylonite, highly altered with 1mm Mn coating
AII-93-16RD Sta 18 - Dr 16-25.59269.930-3865DredgeAII-93-16RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinRock; basaltHard groundFresh glassy basalt with few palagonite and up to 0.4 mm Mn coating
AII-96-1RD 23.805-46.575-3918DredgeAII-96-1RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveral0.1-0.2 cm thickRock; plutonicHard groundGabbro with some alteration and recrystallinisation. 1.0-2.0 mm Mn coating. One with 2.0 cm Mn coating
AII-96-2RD 23.833-46.572-4569DredgeAII-96-2RD-10SurfaceMn crustSeveralThickRock; plutonicHard groundGabbro badly serpentinized with thick badly weathered Mn crust
AII-96-2RD23.833-46.572-4569DredgeAII-96-2RD-20SurfaceMn crustSeveralThickHard groundFe-Mn crust fragments, thick.
AII-96-3RD 23.775-46.575-3022DredgeAII-96-3RD-10SurfaceMn crustSeveralConsolidated sedimentOozeLithified oozeWith Mn crust
AII-96-3RD23.775-46.575-3022DredgeAII-96-3RD-20SurfaceMn crustSeveralUp to 2.0 cm thickRock; plutonicOozeLithified oozeSerpentinized gabbro with up to 2.0 cm Mn crust
AII-96-4RD 23.852-46.388-5095DredgeAII-96-4RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinConsolidated sedimentOozeLithified oozeWith sparse Mn coating
AII-96-6RD 23.882-46.263-5505DredgeAII-96-6RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinRock; basaltHard groundBasalt with palagonized margins and very thin Mn coating
AII-96-7RD 23.918-46.242-4259DredgeAII-96-7RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinRock; basaltHard groundFresh basalt with minor palagonite and very thin Mn coating
AII-96-8RD 24.012-46.187-2860DredgeAII-96-8RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralUp to 0.1 cm thickRock; basaltHard groundNumerous angular basalt fragments with up to 1mm Mn coating
AII-96-9RD 23.608-44.478-3982DredgeAII-96-9RD-10SurfaceMn crustSeveralRock; plutonicHard groundAltered gabbro with Fe-Mn crust
AII-96-10RD 23.638-44.487-2578DredgeAII-96-10RD-10SurfaceMn crustSeveralUp to 1.0 cmRock; basaltHard groundGabbro and metabaslt with up to 1.0 cm Mn crust
AII-96-14RD 23.603-45.027-3611DredgeAII-96-14RD-10SurfaceMn stainingSeveralRock; basaltHard groundBasalt-diabase fragments with Fe-Mn staining
AII-96-15RD 23.545-45.090-2044DredgeAII-96-15RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinRock; basaltHard groundBasalt breccia with thin Mn coating
AII-96-16RD 23.792-45.832-4450DredgeAII-96-16RD-10SurfaceMn stainingSeveralRock; basaltHard groundBasalt-metabasalt boulder with some Mn staining
AII-96-17RD 23.730-45.978-3800DredgeAII-96-17RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralRock; plutonicHard groundHeavily veined gabbro with Fe-Mn coating
CH7-6RD 37.53311.167-453DredgeCH7-6RD-10SurfaceP2O5-Mn noduleFewGravelBioclastic gravelWith a few phosphorite nodules
CH7-28RD 31.300-44.517-3614DredgeCH7-28RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralGrain; sandSandCalcareous sandMn coated
CH9-2RD 31.898-65.205-1972DredgeCH9-2RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralCoralHard groundCoral with Mn coating
CH9-5RD 31.905-65.200-1207DredgeCH9-5RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralRock; basalt, coralMarlGravel of lithified marlCoral with Mn coating as well weathered basalt with Mn coating
CH13-7RD 51.467-29.750-1301DredgeCH13-7RD-10SurfaceMn coating1CoralHard groundMn coated branching coral
CH21-2RD Sta D-2-Dr 236.667-67.942-3292DredgeCH21-2RD-10SurfaceMn noduleManyLargeHard ground7.3 kg of Mn nodules or Mn pavement fragments Caryn Seamount.
CH21-2RDSta D-2-Dr 236.667-67.942-3292DredgeCH21-2RD-20SurfaceMn coatingSeveralCoralHard groundMn coated coral
CH21-6RD Sta D-5-Dr 629.067-43.033-2264DredgeCH21-6RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinCobble; basaltClayClayBasalt cobbles with very thin Mn coating
CH35-3RD Sta D-3-Dr 320.267-65.683-7002DredgeCH35-3RD-10SurfaceMn crust1ThickOozeCalcareous oozeMn pavement
CH35-3RDSta D-3-Dr 320.267-65.683-7002DredgeCH35-3RD-20SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinRock; basaltOozeCalcareous oozeBasalt, medium weathered with thin Mn coating
CH35-4RD Sta D-4-Dr 420.208-65.800-6687DredgeCH35-4RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinRock; basaltClayClayBasalt, lightly weathered with very thin Mn coating
CH36-5RD Sta 17-Dr 516.717-58.100-5065DredgeCH36-5RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinRock; basaltHard groundVery altered basalt with palagonite and very thin Mn coating
CH36-6RD 36.700-67.983-4327DredgeCH36-6RD-20SurfaceMn coatingSeveralUp to 0.2 cm thickRock; basaltHard groundVesicular basalt with Mn coating up to 2mm
CH43-7RD -6.81757.367-2776DredgeCH43-7RD-10SurfaceMn crust1ThickConsolidated sedimentClayClayMn pavement (3.4 kg.) with some clay encrusted heavily with Mn
CH43-7RD-6.81757.367-2776DredgeCH43-7RD-20SurfaceMn coatingSeveral0.5 cm thickRock; plutonicClayClayGabbro boulder, heavy chloritized with a 5mm Mn coating
CH43-16RD Sta 44-Dr RD16-10.84260.147-1320DredgeCH43-16RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinRock; sandstoneHard groundHeavily burrowed foram sandstone with thin Mn coating
CH43-23RD Sta 63-5.23355.325-1497DredgeCH43-23RD-10SurfaceMn crustSeveralRock; limestoneHard groundLimestone, low density, heavily burrowed and Mn encrusted
CH43-33RD Sta 88-Dr RD3343.3678.620-2478DredgeCH43-33RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralCoral, consolidated sedimentOozeCalcareous oozeMn coated coral fragments cemented with calcareous ooze
CH43-40RD Sta 112-Dr RD4042.655-28.985-1628DredgeCH43-40RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinRock; basaltHard groundBasalt, altered with traces of palagonite and 0.5 mm Mn coating
CH43-41RD Sta 113-Dr RD4142.707-29.025-1829DredgeCH43-41RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinBoulder; erratics, coralHard groundRounded erratics and coral fragments, Mn coated (0.5 mm)
CH46-1RD Sta 218.832-67.322-3572DredgeCH46-1RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralCobble; limestoneHard groundMn coated limestone cobbles
CH46-6RD Sta 1530.730-78.083-875DredgeCH46-6RD-10SurfaceMn crustSeveralThickSandForam sandMosty rounded Mn slabs and minor phosphorite nodules
CH46-7RD Sta 1830.833-78.183-843DredgeCH46-7RD-10SurfaceMn crustManyThickHard groundRounded Mn slabs (7.2 kg)
CH46-7RDSta 1830.833-78.183-843DredgeCH46-7RD-20SurfaceMn staining1SpongeHard groundSponge with Mn inclusions
CH52-3RD Sta 531.675-79.200-509DredgeCH52-3RD-10SurfaceP2O5-Mn noduleSeveralSandCoarse calcareous sandSolitary and colonial corals, phosphorite nodules.
CH52-6RD Sta 931.642-79.362-528DredgeCH52-6RD-10In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralSandLoose conglomerate of calcareous sand of forams with coral, gastropodsMn micronodules.
CH58-9RD Sta 10033.947-65.783-4743DredgeCH58-9RD-10SurfaceMn noduleManyMn nodules (35 kg.). Raspberry framboid like surface texture (botryoidal)
CH-75-1RD Sta 3-Dr 115.483-64.083-1086DredgeCH-75-1RD-10SurfaceMn crustSeveralFragment; volcanicsOozePale brown calcareous ozeDense shiny angular Mn fragments with volcanic fragments
CH-75-2RD Sta 5-Dr 214.708-63.608-1239DredgeCH-75-2RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralCoarlHard groundPrimarily coral (a bit of sponge) with Mn coating
CH-75-2RDSta 5-Dr 214.708-63.608-1239DredgeCH-75-2RD-20SurfaceMn crust1ThickCobble; basaltHard groundOne large (2.4 kg) plate like nodule with weathered basalt cobble inclusions
CH-75-2RDSta 5-Dr 214.708-63.608-1239DredgeCH-75-2RD-30SurfaceMn nodule4Hard ground4 Mn nodules (340 g.)
CH-75-3RD Sta 21-Dr 312.838-44.703-2126DredgeCH-75-3RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralClayClayBasalt fresh and glassy, slightly palagonized with thin Mn coating (0.2 mm)
CH-75-7RD Sta 25-Dr 712.980-44.975-2333DredgeCH-75-7RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralRock; basalt, plutonicHard groundGreenstone and basalt with palagonite rind. Thin Mn coating (Up to 0.3 mm)
CH-75-8RD Sta 26-Dr 812.930-44.997-2784DredgeCH-75-8RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralRock; basaltHard groundRather fresh basalt with very coarse plagioclase. 5 mm Mn coating
CH-82-2RD Sta 34-Dr 242.475-28.685-1642DredgeCH-82-2RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralRock; basaltHard groundWeathered pillow lava basalt with 2 mm Mn coating. Some have thick CacO3 encrustations with coral holdfasts and worm tubes.
CH-82-6RD Sta 48-Dr 642.923-28.917-1189DredgeCH-82-6RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralRock; basaltHard groundWeathered pillow basalt
CH-100-5RD Sta 60-4.00390.782-4881DredgeCH-100-5RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralBreccia; basaltHard groundBasalt breccia and diabase, moderately weathered. 0.2 mm Mn coating.
CH115-3RD Sta 38-Dr 3-55.337-1.710-3509DredgeCH115-3RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralRock; basaltHard groundPillow fragments of rather fresh glassy basalt with slight palagonite. 0.2 mm Mn coating.
CH115-9RD Sta 146-Dr 9-30.213-39.358-4789DredgeCH115-9RD-10SurfaceMn crustSeveralConsolidated sedimentClayNon-calcareous semi-consolidated clayIn lumps with Mn crust
CH115-9RDSta 146-Dr 9-30.213-39.358-4789DredgeCH115-9RD-20SurfaceMn crustSeveralThickClayNon-calcareous semi-consolidated clayLarge fragments of Mn pavement
GOS73-7RD 30.692-78.877-800DredgeGOS73-7RD-10SurfaceP2O5-Mn coatingSeveralRock; limestoneHard groundManganese and phosphorite coated crystalline limestone fragments.
KNR-42-3RD Sta 25-Dr 336.945-33.152-2993DredgeKNR-42-3RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinRock; basaltHard groundBasalt with a small bud of palagonite rind. 0.2 mm Mn coating
KNR-42-4RD Sta 28-Dr 436.915-33.163-2889DredgeKNR-42-4RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinRock; basaltHard groundMostly fresh basalt somewhat weathered with palagonite. Sometimes with up to 0.2 mm Mn coating
KNR-42-8RD Sta 51-Dr 836.602-33.413-2599DredgeKNR-42-8RD-10SurfaceMn coating1ThinConsolidated sedimentChalk61 kg. burrowed lithified lumps of chalkTraces of Mn coating in crevasses
KNR-42-8RDSta 51-Dr 836.602-33.413-2599DredgeKNR-42-8RD-20SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinRock; basaltHard groundBasalt cobbles with coral hold fasts and worm tubes. Up to 0.3 mm Mn coating
KNR-42-9RD Sta 6836.847-33.388-1564DredgeKNR-42-9RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralUp to 0.1 cm thickRock; basaltHard groundMedium weathered basalt with attached lithified marl. Up to 1 mm Mn coating
KNR-42-9RDSta 6836.847-33.388-1564DredgeKNR-42-9RD-20SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinConsolidated sediment, coralChalkLithified and heavily burrowed chalkMn coated (0.2 mm) as well as coral debris.
KNR-42-11RD Sta 77-Dr 1136.615-33.460-2137DredgeKNR-42-11RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralUp to 0.15 cm thickRock; basaltHard groundLightly weathered basalt, sometimes as breccia. Mn coating up to 1.5 mm
KNR-42-11RDSta 77-Dr 1136.615-33.460-2137DredgeKNR-42-11RD-20SurfaceMn coatingSeveralConsolidated sedimentOozeLithified lumps of finely grained calcareous ooze (chalk)Moderate to extensive burrowing and varied Mn encrustation
KNR-42-12RD Sta 86-Dr 1236.640-33.325-2901DredgeKNR-42-12RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinRock; basaltHard groundPillow basalt with very thin Mn coating (.2 mm)
KNR-42-17RD Sta 10836.843-33.357-1763DredgeKNR-42-17RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveral0.1.-0.3 cm thickRock; basaltHard groundBasalt sometimes with thick palagonite rind and coral holdfasts on surface. 1.0-3.0 mm Mn coating
KNR-42-17RDSta 10836.843-33.357-1763DredgeKNR-42-17RD-20SurfaceMn crustSeveralConsolidated sedimentOozeCalcareous ozeIndurated Mn encrusted calcareous ooze (limestone)
KNR-42-18RD Sta 11036.887-33.535-1727DredgeKNR-42-18RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveral0.1-0.2 cm thickRock; basaltHard groundRather fresh basalt with medium sized plagioclase. Small amount of palagonite. 1.0-2.0 mm Mn coating.
KNR-42-20RD Sta 11736.798-33.228-1679DredgeKNR-42-20RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveral0.1 cm thickRock; basaltHard groundRather fresh basalt with 1 mm Mn coating
KNR-42-20RDSta 11736.798-33.228-1679DredgeKNR-42-20RD-20SurfaceMn coatingSeveral0.1 cm thickCoralCoral debris with 1 mm Mn coating.
KNR-42-21RD Sta 12136.625-33.468-1838DredgeKNR-42-21RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveral0.1-0.3 cm thickRock; basaltHard groundBasalt cobbles cemented to mother rock by CacO3 veins. 1.0-3.0 mm Mn coating
KNR-42-21RDSta 12136.625-33.468-1838DredgeKNR-42-21RD-20SurfaceMn coatingSeveral0.1-0.3 cm thickRock; basaltHard groundLarge wedge of pillow lava basalt with excellent laminations of limestone overlaying palagonite. 1.0-3.0 mm Mn coating
KNR-42-22RD Sta 12236.622-33.467-1932DredgeKNR-42-22RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinRock; plutonicHard groundGreenstone, olivine and glassy basalt. Palagonite weathering. All rusty and covered with up to 0.5 mm Mn coating
KNR-42-22RDSta 12236.622-33.467-1932DredgeKNR-42-22RD-20SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinConsolidated sedimentChalkSemi-indurated, burrowed chalkWith minor (0.1 mm ) Mn coating
KNR-42-24RD Sta 12936.607-33.475-2118DredgeKNR-42-24RD-10SurfaceMn coating1ThinCoralHard groundBranching coral with Mn skin
KNR-42-24RDSta 12936.607-33.475-2118DredgeKNR-42-24RD-20SurfaceMn crustSeveralThickBreccia; basalt, limestoneHard groundBasalt-limestone breccia conglomerate. Basalt is very weathered. Coral holdfasts on surface. Thick (several mm) and dense Mn crust.
KNR-42-25RD Sta 13036.582-33.453-2104DredgeKNR-42-25RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinRock; basaltHard groundMedium weathered glassy basalt with palagonite. Mn coating (up to 0.5 mm)
KNR-42-25RDSta 13036.582-33.453-2104DredgeKNR-42-25RD-20SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinConsolidated sedimentChalkBurrowed lithified chalk and limestoneWith thin Mn coating (up to 1.0 mm)
KNR-42-26RD Sta 13136.607-33.488-2062DredgeKNR-42-26RD-10SurfaceMn coatingManyThinCoralHard ground2 kg. of thick stemmed branching coral with 0.1 mm Mn coating
KNR-42-26RDSta 13136.607-33.488-2062DredgeKNR-42-26RD-20SurfaceMn coatingSeveralUp to 0.3 cm thickRock; basaltHard groundRather moderately weathered basalt with palagonite and coral holdfasts. Mn coating up to 3.0 mm
KNR-42-27RD Sta 13736.848-33.542-1353DredgeKNR-42-27RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralUp to 0.2 cm thickRock; basaltHard groundHighly to moderately weathered basalt with large pieces of coral attached. Up to 2.0 mm Mn coating
KNR-42-27RDSta 13736.848-33.542-1353DredgeKNR-42-27RD-20SurfaceMn coating1ThinCoralHard groundBranching coral completely covered by skin of Mn
KNR-42-29RD Sta 14536.557-33.470-2141DredgeKNR-42-29RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinRock; basaltHard groundModerately weathered basalt, sometimes associated in breccia with limestone. Mn coating up to 0.5 mm.
KNR-42-29RDSta 14536.557-33.470-2141DredgeKNR-42-29RD-20SurfaceMn coatingSeveralConsolidated sedimentOozeSemi-lithified calcareous ooze lumps (chalk)Heavily burrowed with Mn coating in low spots.
KNR-42-30RD Sta 14636.532-33.490-2108DredgeKNR-42-30RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveral0.2 cm thickRock; basaltHard groundFelsic basalt boulder, high ly weathered, 2 mm Mn coating
KNR-42-30RDSta 14636.532-33.490-2108DredgeKNR-42-30RD-20SurfaceMn stainingManyConsolidated sedimentMarlSoft marlWith abundant burrows and minor manganese
KNR-42-31RD Sta 156-Dr 3136.847-33.537-1587DredgeKNR-42-31RD-10SurfaceMn coating1ThinCoralHard groundCoral, well covered with thin Mn skin
KNR-42-31RDSta 156-Dr 3136.847-33.537-1587DredgeKNR-42-31RD-20SurfaceMn stainingSeveralConsolidated sedimentOozeIndurated calcareous ooze (chalk)Burrowed with minor Mn in low spots
KNR-42-31RDSta 156-Dr 3136.847-33.537-1587DredgeKNR-42-31RD-30SurfaceMn coatingThinRock; basaltHard groundWeathered basalt with up to .8 mm Mn coating
KNR-42-33RD Sta 161-Dr 3334.810-57.223-3310DredgeKNR-42-33RD-10SurfaceMn crustSeveralThickConsolidated sedimentHard groundLarge and small pieces of Mn pavement and heavily Mn encrusted indurated calcareous sediment
KNR-42-34RD Sta 162-Dr 3434.888-57.187-2706DredgeKNR-42-34RD-10SurfaceMn crustSeveralThickConsolidated sedimentHard groundLarge and small pieces of Mn pavement and heavily Mn encrusted indurated calcareous sediment
KNR-42-34RDSta 162-Dr 3434.888-57.187-2706DredgeKNR-42-34RD-20SurfaceMn coating2ThinCoralHard groundTwo pieces of coral with Mn skin
KNR-42-36RD Sta 166-Dr 3635.605-58.690-4227DredgeKNR-42-36RD-10SurfaceMn noduleMany5.0 cm5.2 kg. of Mn nodules (cobbles)
KNR-42-37RD Sta 168-Dr 3736.527-59.428-4025DredgeKNR-42-37RD-10SurfaceMn noduleMany5.0 cm1.2 kg. of Mn nodules (cobbles)
KNR-42-39RD Sta 171-Dr 3937.510-59.870-1523DredgeKNR-42-39RD-10SurfaceMn crustSeveralThickConsolidated sedimentHard groundMn pavement, crusts and heavily coated lithified sediment
KNR-42-39RDSta 171-Dr 3937.510-59.870-1523DredgeKNR-42-39RD-20SurfaceMn crustFewThickBoulder; erraticsA few glacial erratics with thick Mn crust
KNR-42-39RDSta 171-Dr 3937.510-59.870-1523DredgeKNR-42-39RD-30SurfaceMn coating1CoralMn coated coral
KNR-42-40RD Sta 174-Dr 4038.188-60.943-3777DredgeKNR-42-40RD-10SurfaceMn nodule1One dense Mn nodule (250 g.) with numerous CaCO3 inclusions
KNR-42-41RD Sta 177-Dr 4139.493-65.402-2798DredgeKNR-42-41RD-10SurfaceMn coating1CoralOne piece of Mn coated coral
KNR-42-42RD Sta 178-Dr 4239.450-65.455-2240DredgeKNR-42-42RD-10SurfaceMn coatingThinBoulder; basaltHard groundOne basalt boulder with 0.3 mm Mn coating
KNR-42-42RDSta 178-Dr 4239.450-65.455-2240DredgeKNR-42-42RD-20SurfaceMn crustSeveralThinConsolidated sedimentHard groundDelicate, very light Mn pavements with pronounced layering. Orange brown colored.
KNR-42-45RD Sta 182-Dr 4539.393-67.233-3040DredgeKNR-42-45RD-10SurfaceMn nodule1One 100 g. Mn nodule
KNR-54-4RD Sta 12-Dr 418.060-81.622-3484DredgeKNR-54-4RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinRock; plutonicHard groundModerately altered metagabbro with calcic veins. Thin (0.1 mm) Mn coating
KNR-54-9RD Sta 24-Dr 918.117-81.780-5011DredgeKNR-54-9RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinRock; basaltHard groundLightly weathered basalt and glassy basalt with 0.2 mm Mn coating
KNR-54-20RD Sta 42-Dr 2017.967-81.793-4630DredgeKNR-54-20RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinRock; basaltHard groundWeathered basalt and glassy basalt with thick palagonite. Mn coating up to 0.5 mm
KNR-54-22RD Sta 44-Dr 2218.027-81.748-4610DredgeKNR-54-22RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinRock; basaltHard groundLightly weathered basalt with 0.2 mm Mn coating
KNR-54-38RD Sta 7318.943-81.522-4701DredgeKNR-54-38RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralUp tp 0.25 cm thickRock; basaltHard groundBasalt with 1 cm palagonite rind. Mn coating up to 2.5 mm.
KNR-54-39RD Sta 7418.817-81.547-5657DredgeKNR-54-39RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinRock; limestoneHard groundLimestone with thin 0.5 mm Mn coating
KNR-54-42RD Sta 9118.585-82.135-4683DredgeKNR-54-42RD-10SurfaceMn crustManyUp to 1.5 cmRock; basaltHard groundMany pieces of heavily weathered aphyric basalt with thick crown of hyaloclastic palagonite breccia. Mn crust up to 1.5 cm.
KNR-54-45RD Sta 9818.432-81.687-5084DredgeKNR-54-45RD-10SurfaceMn coatingSeveralThinRock; basaltHard groundFresh basalt sometimes as bulbous pillow with thin (0.2 mm) Mn coating