/* DATA DESCRIPTION: Citation: Hekinian, Roger; Kaneps, A; Morgenstein, M (1963): Annotated record of the detailed examination of Mn deposits recovered from dredges and cores from VM19 Expedition stations [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.871596 Related to: Hekinian, Roger; Kaneps, A; Morgenstein, M (1963): Vema Cruise 19 - preliminary megascopic descriptions of split cores. Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University, New York, unpublished Source: Grant, John Bruce; Moore, Carla J; Alameddin, George; Chen, Kuiying; Barton, Mark (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V52Z13FT Further details: Warnken, Robin R; Virden, William T; Moore, Carla J (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Bibliography. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V53X84KN Project(s): NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database (NOAA-MMS) (URI: https://wiki.pangaea.de/wiki/NOAA-MMS) Coverage: MEDIAN LATITUDE: -5.740991 * MEDIAN LONGITUDE: 156.034011 * SOUTH-BOUND LATITUDE: -38.167000 * WEST-BOUND LONGITUDE: 1.350000 * NORTH-BOUND LATITUDE: 38.900000 * EAST-BOUND LONGITUDE: -6.117000 DATE/TIME START: 1963-02-22T00:00:00 * DATE/TIME END: 1963-12-08T00:00:00 MINIMUM DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.000 m * MAXIMUM DEPTH, sediment/rock: 16.350 m Event(s): V19-1 * LATITUDE: 38.350000 * LONGITUDE: -72.920000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-02-22T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2582.0 m * RECOVERY: 7.51 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-1C * LATITUDE: 28.533000 * LONGITUDE: -67.883000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-03-07T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2638.0 m * LOCATION: Atlantic Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-1RD * LATITUDE: -17.866600 * LONGITUDE: -154.133300 * DATE/TIME: 1963-05-11T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -1994.0 m * LOCATION: Pacific Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Dredge, rock (DRG_R) V19-2C * LATITUDE: 23.800000 * LONGITUDE: -69.150000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-03-10T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2681.0 m * LOCATION: Atlantic Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-2RD * LATITUDE: -17.866600 * LONGITUDE: -154.883300 * DATE/TIME: 1963-05-11T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4790.0 m * LOCATION: Pacific Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Dredge, rock (DRG_R) V19-3C * LATITUDE: 21.950000 * LONGITUDE: -67.250000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-03-11T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2820.0 m * LOCATION: Atlantic Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-4 * LATITUDE: 32.600000 * LONGITUDE: -71.320000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-03-02T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5391.0 m * RECOVERY: 10.07 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-5 * LATITUDE: 30.483000 * LONGITUDE: -70.720000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-03-03T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5415.0 m * RECOVERY: 16.34 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-5C * LATITUDE: 16.067000 * LONGITUDE: -66.600000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-03-16T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2360.0 m * LOCATION: Atlantic Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-6 * LATITUDE: 28.333000 * LONGITUDE: -68.100000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-03-05T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5262.0 m * RECOVERY: 6.13 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-7 * LATITUDE: 27.467000 * LONGITUDE: -68.450000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-03-08T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5362.0 m * RECOVERY: 7.83 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-8 * LATITUDE: 24.267000 * LONGITUDE: -67.180000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-03-10T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5546.0 m * RECOVERY: 0.21 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-8C * LATITUDE: 14.167000 * LONGITUDE: -68.617000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-03-18T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2518.0 m * LOCATION: Atlantic Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-9 * LATITUDE: 16.100000 * LONGITUDE: -66.480000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-03-16T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4520.0 m * RECOVERY: 10.51 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-9C * LATITUDE: 14.967000 * LONGITUDE: -68.817000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-03-18T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2232.0 m * LOCATION: Atlantic Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-10 * LATITUDE: 12.850000 * LONGITUDE: -68.400000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-03-17T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -1871.0 m * RECOVERY: 3.76 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-10C * LATITUDE: 15.950000 * LONGITUDE: -71.117000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-03-19T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2120.0 m * LOCATION: Atlantic Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-11RD * LATITUDE: 38.066600 * LONGITUDE: -60.216600 * DATE/TIME: 1963-12-06T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -3007.0 m * LOCATION: Atlantic Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Dredge, rock (DRG_R) V19-12 * LATITUDE: 14.167000 * LONGITUDE: -68.670000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-03-18T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4744.0 m * RECOVERY: 2.28 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-13 * LATITUDE: 14.967000 * LONGITUDE: -68.900000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-03-18T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4201.0 m * RECOVERY: 5.85 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-14 * LATITUDE: 15.950000 * LONGITUDE: -71.080000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-03-19T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -3993.0 m * RECOVERY: 10.39 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-15 * LATITUDE: 16.033000 * LONGITUDE: -72.850000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-03-20T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2160.0 m * RECOVERY: 4.98 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-18 * LATITUDE: 13.200000 * LONGITUDE: -76.200000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-03-22T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -3914.0 m * RECOVERY: 9.8 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-20 * LATITUDE: 12.517000 * LONGITUDE: -78.300000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-03-23T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -3539.0 m * RECOVERY: 10.25 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-21 * LATITUDE: 11.800000 * LONGITUDE: -79.070000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-03-24T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -3168.0 m * RECOVERY: 6.87 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-22 * LATITUDE: 7.067000 * LONGITUDE: -78.980000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-04-01T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -3341.0 m * RECOVERY: 10.09 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-23 * LATITUDE: 4.933000 * LONGITUDE: -78.270000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-04-02T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -3819.0 m * RECOVERY: 13.06 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-28C * LATITUDE: -12.500000 * LONGITUDE: -86.650000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-04-17T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2265.0 m * LOCATION: Pacific Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-29C * LATITUDE: -12.717000 * LONGITUDE: -89.133000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-04-17T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2247.0 m * LOCATION: Pacific Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-38 * LATITUDE: -12.500000 * LONGITUDE: -86.650000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-04-17T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4276.0 m * RECOVERY: 7.16 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-43 * LATITUDE: -16.350000 * LONGITUDE: -104.800000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-04-22T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4157.0 m * RECOVERY: 6.44 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-44 * LATITUDE: -17.020000 * LONGITUDE: -108.900000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-04-23T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -3621.0 m * RECOVERY: 5.22 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-45 * LATITUDE: -17.020000 * LONGITUDE: -110.400000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-04-23T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -3446.0 m * RECOVERY: 5.39 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-52 * LATITUDE: -17.020000 * LONGITUDE: -112.900000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-04-24T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -3155.0 m * RECOVERY: 3.85 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-53 * LATITUDE: -17.020000 * LONGITUDE: -113.500000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-04-24T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -3058.0 m * RECOVERY: 5.19 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-54 * LATITUDE: -17.030000 * LONGITUDE: -113.900000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-04-25T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2964.0 m * RECOVERY: 4.27 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-55 * LATITUDE: -17.000000 * LONGITUDE: -114.200000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-04-25T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -3177.0 m * RECOVERY: 4.05 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-58 * LATITUDE: -16.970000 * LONGITUDE: -115.200000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-04-25T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -3334.0 m * RECOVERY: 12.25 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-59C * LATITUDE: -15.917000 * LONGITUDE: -134.300000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-05-01T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2310.0 m * LOCATION: Pacific Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-60 * LATITUDE: -16.970000 * LONGITUDE: -115.900000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-04-26T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -3329.0 m * RECOVERY: 11.02 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-61C * LATITUDE: -14.783000 * LONGITUDE: -138.933000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-05-02T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -1798.0 m * LOCATION: Pacific Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-64C * LATITUDE: -15.633000 * LONGITUDE: -145.033000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-05-05T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -816.0 m * LOCATION: Pacific Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-66 * LATITUDE: -16.400000 * LONGITUDE: -127.600000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-04-29T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4096.0 m * RECOVERY: 4.3 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-67 * LATITUDE: -16.170000 * LONGITUDE: -129.900000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-04-30T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -3952.0 m * RECOVERY: 4.22 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-68 * LATITUDE: -15.620000 * LONGITUDE: -132.000000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-04-30T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4199.0 m * RECOVERY: 5.63 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-68C * LATITUDE: -17.900000 * LONGITUDE: -154.883000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-05-11T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2520.0 m * LOCATION: Pacific Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-69 * LATITUDE: -15.920000 * LONGITUDE: -134.300000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-05-01T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -3970.0 m * RECOVERY: 1.2 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-69C * LATITUDE: -17.850000 * LONGITUDE: -156.500000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-05-12T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2475.0 m * LOCATION: Pacific Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-70 * LATITUDE: -15.650000 * LONGITUDE: -138.600000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-05-02T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -3939.0 m * RECOVERY: 2.25 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-71 * LATITUDE: -14.820000 * LONGITUDE: -139.000000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-05-03T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -3537.0 m * RECOVERY: 0.75 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-72 * LATITUDE: -15.050000 * LONGITUDE: -140.200000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-05-03T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2637.0 m * RECOVERY: 5.59 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-74C * LATITUDE: -17.633000 * LONGITUDE: -165.433000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-05-16T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2925.0 m * LOCATION: Pacific Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-75 * LATITUDE: -16.320000 * LONGITUDE: -146.400000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-05-05T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -1341.0 m * RECOVERY: 4.9 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-75C * LATITUDE: -18.400000 * LONGITUDE: -165.750000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-05-16T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2855.0 m * LOCATION: Pacific Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-76 * LATITUDE: -15.830000 * LONGITUDE: -148.500000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-05-06T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4133.0 m * RECOVERY: 2.8 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-78 * LATITUDE: -17.850000 * LONGITUDE: -157.600000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-05-12T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4914.0 m * RECOVERY: 0.3 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-79 * LATITUDE: -18.050000 * LONGITUDE: -159.700000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-05-13T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5077.0 m * RECOVERY: 2.26 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-80 * LATITUDE: -18.130000 * LONGITUDE: -169.400000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-05-13T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4839.0 m * RECOVERY: 3.99 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-81 * LATITUDE: -15.220000 * LONGITUDE: -164.500000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-05-15T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5700.0 m * RECOVERY: 2.45 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-82 * LATITUDE: -17.650000 * LONGITUDE: -165.400000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-05-16T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5492.0 m * RECOVERY: 10.47 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-83 * LATITUDE: -18.380000 * LONGITUDE: -165.700000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-05-16T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5380.0 m * RECOVERY: 10.84 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-84 * LATITUDE: -18.580000 * LONGITUDE: -166.800000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-05-17T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5117.0 m * RECOVERY: 10.68 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-85 * LATITUDE: -17.680000 * LONGITUDE: -167.600000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-05-17T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5407.0 m * RECOVERY: 8.02 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-87 * LATITUDE: -12.250000 * LONGITUDE: -173.500000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-05-22T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4421.0 m * RECOVERY: 2.3 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-88 * LATITUDE: -11.100000 * LONGITUDE: -174.900000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-05-22T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4497.0 m * RECOVERY: 10.2 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-91 * LATITUDE: -7.983000 * LONGITUDE: -178.700000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-05-24T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5363.0 m * RECOVERY: 5.46 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-93 * LATITUDE: -6.083000 * LONGITUDE: 179.070000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-05-26T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5437.0 m * RECOVERY: 9.98 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-94 * LATITUDE: -4.100000 * LONGITUDE: 176.470000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-05-27T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5298.0 m * RECOVERY: 10.88 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-96 * LATITUDE: -0.867000 * LONGITUDE: 172.000000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-05-29T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4252.0 m * RECOVERY: 11.06 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-97 * LATITUDE: 0.100000 * LONGITUDE: 170.770000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-05-29T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4552.0 m * RECOVERY: 8.9 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-99 * LATITUDE: 3.117000 * LONGITUDE: 167.030000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-05-30T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4413.0 m * RECOVERY: 16.11 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-100 * LATITUDE: 4.517000 * LONGITUDE: 165.520000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-05-31T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4599.0 m * RECOVERY: 15.1 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-103 * LATITUDE: 9.733000 * LONGITUDE: 159.550000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-06-02T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5302.0 m * RECOVERY: 11.92 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-105 * LATITUDE: 11.967000 * LONGITUDE: 156.670000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-06-04T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5810.0 m * RECOVERY: 11.5 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-106 * LATITUDE: 12.533000 * LONGITUDE: 154.470000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-06-04T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5973.0 m * RECOVERY: 11.06 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-109 * LATITUDE: 11.850000 * LONGITUDE: 142.000000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-06-08T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4294.0 m * RECOVERY: 2.82 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-111 * LATITUDE: 11.733000 * LONGITUDE: 137.280000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-06-10T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5152.0 m * RECOVERY: 9.94 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-112 * LATITUDE: 11.667000 * LONGITUDE: 135.870000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-06-10T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4773.0 m * RECOVERY: 10.62 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-115 * LATITUDE: 11.333000 * LONGITUDE: 131.050000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-06-12T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5821.0 m * RECOVERY: 9.52 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-117 * LATITUDE: 11.200000 * LONGITUDE: 128.770000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-06-12T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5565.0 m * RECOVERY: 10.8 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-118 * LATITUDE: 12.200000 * LONGITUDE: 126.820000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-06-14T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5700.0 m * RECOVERY: 10.71 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-119C * LATITUDE: -18.183000 * LONGITUDE: 99.383000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-07-21T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -3035.0 m * LOCATION: Indian Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-121 * LATITUDE: 13.950000 * LONGITUDE: 117.280000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-06-23T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4076.0 m * RECOVERY: 12.21 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-121C * LATITUDE: -20.433000 * LONGITUDE: 92.850000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-07-23T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2761.0 m * LOCATION: Indian Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-122C * LATITUDE: -20.950000 * LONGITUDE: 91.183000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-07-24T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2545.0 m * LOCATION: Indian Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-123 * LATITUDE: 14.767000 * LONGITUDE: 117.800000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-06-25T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4277.0 m * RECOVERY: 15.45 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-124C * LATITUDE: -20.650000 * LONGITUDE: 88.550000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-07-25T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2203.0 m * LOCATION: Indian Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-125C * LATITUDE: -20.650000 * LONGITUDE: 86.350000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-07-26T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2228.0 m * LOCATION: Indian Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-126C * LATITUDE: -20.467000 * LONGITUDE: 82.217000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-07-27T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2570.0 m * LOCATION: Indian Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-128C * LATITUDE: -16.250000 * LONGITUDE: 82.100000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-07-28T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2906.0 m * LOCATION: Indian Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-130 * LATITUDE: 15.150000 * LONGITUDE: 118.880000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-06-30T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4643.0 m * RECOVERY: 3.93 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-130C * LATITUDE: -12.733000 * LONGITUDE: 82.017000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-07-29T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2730.0 m * LOCATION: Indian Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-131 * LATITUDE: 14.250000 * LONGITUDE: 116.580000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-07-03T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4308.0 m * RECOVERY: 11.7 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-134 * LATITUDE: 8.450000 * LONGITUDE: 110.000000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-07-06T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -1031.0 m * RECOVERY: 6.04 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-136 * LATITUDE: 5.967000 * LONGITUDE: 107.780000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-07-07T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -77.0 m * RECOVERY: 0.42 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-138 * LATITUDE: 4.933000 * LONGITUDE: 106.920000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-07-07T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -77.0 m * RECOVERY: 6.3 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-141C * LATITUDE: 8.300000 * LONGITUDE: 64.100000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-08-13T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2170.0 m * LOCATION: Indian Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-144C * LATITUDE: 6.850000 * LONGITUDE: 60.217000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-08-15T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -1960.0 m * LOCATION: Indian Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-145C * LATITUDE: 7.050000 * LONGITUDE: 60.917000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-08-15T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -1445.0 m * LOCATION: Indian Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-150 * LATITUDE: -8.450000 * LONGITUDE: 104.250000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-07-16T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5678.0 m * RECOVERY: 12.28 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-151 * LATITUDE: -7.717000 * LONGITUDE: 103.250000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-07-17T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -6419.0 m * RECOVERY: 6.19 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-152 * LATITUDE: -7.267000 * LONGITUDE: 102.030000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-07-17T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5665.0 m * RECOVERY: 8.02 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-154 * LATITUDE: -11.680000 * LONGITUDE: 101.670000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-07-19T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4964.0 m * RECOVERY: 14.57 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-155 * LATITUDE: -12.400000 * LONGITUDE: 101.530000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-07-19T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4599.0 m * RECOVERY: 14.17 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-157 * LATITUDE: -16.330000 * LONGITUDE: 100.550000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-07-20T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5911.0 m * RECOVERY: 10.44 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-158 * LATITUDE: -18.180000 * LONGITUDE: 99.400000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-07-21T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5759.0 m * RECOVERY: 12.44 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-159 * LATITUDE: -19.030000 * LONGITUDE: 97.250000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-07-22T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5524.0 m * RECOVERY: 6.2 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-161 * LATITUDE: -20.930000 * LONGITUDE: 91.200000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-07-24T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4846.0 m * RECOVERY: 5.15 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-162C * LATITUDE: -19.900000 * LONGITUDE: 41.617000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-09-04T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -1605.0 m * LOCATION: Indian Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-163 * LATITUDE: -20.650000 * LONGITUDE: 86.350000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-07-26T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4169.0 m * RECOVERY: 1.56 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-164 * LATITUDE: -20.470000 * LONGITUDE: 82.200000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-07-27T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4784.0 m * RECOVERY: 1.25 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-165 * LATITUDE: -18.380000 * LONGITUDE: 82.133000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-07-28T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5227.0 m * RECOVERY: 5.6 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-166 * LATITUDE: -16.180000 * LONGITUDE: 82.100000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-07-28T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5400.0 m * RECOVERY: 5.67 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-166C * LATITUDE: -23.600000 * LONGITUDE: 37.883000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-09-06T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -1545.0 m * LOCATION: Indian Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-167 * LATITUDE: -14.170000 * LONGITUDE: 82.133000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-07-29T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4799.0 m * RECOVERY: 3.47 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-168 * LATITUDE: -12.730000 * LONGITUDE: 82.017000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-07-29T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5138.0 m * RECOVERY: 6.99 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-168C * LATITUDE: -26.967000 * LONGITUDE: 38.167000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-09-08T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2531.0 m * LOCATION: Indian Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-169 * LATITUDE: -10.220000 * LONGITUDE: 81.617000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-07-30T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5110.0 m * RECOVERY: 12.45 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-170 * LATITUDE: -7.900000 * LONGITUDE: 81.417000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-07-31T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5218.0 m * RECOVERY: 10.36 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-171 * LATITUDE: -7.067000 * LONGITUDE: 80.767000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-07-31T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5053.0 m * RECOVERY: 11.38 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-172 * LATITUDE: -5.533000 * LONGITUDE: 80.500000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-08-01T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5167.0 m * RECOVERY: 2.87 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-172C * LATITUDE: -34.383000 * LONGITUDE: 31.450000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-09-12T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2166.0 m * LOCATION: Indian Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-179C * LATITUDE: -37.517000 * LONGITUDE: 16.033000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-09-22T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2465.0 m * LOCATION: Atlantic Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-182 * LATITUDE: 8.267000 * LONGITUDE: 64.083000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-08-13T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4173.0 m * RECOVERY: 5.85 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-184 * LATITUDE: 7.433000 * LONGITUDE: 61.067000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-08-14T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -3471.0 m * RECOVERY: 9 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-186 * LATITUDE: 6.833000 * LONGITUDE: 60.200000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-08-15T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -3812.0 m * RECOVERY: 0.81 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-192C * LATITUDE: -26.200000 * LONGITUDE: 4.683000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-09-30T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -1456.0 m * LOCATION: Atlantic Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-198C * LATITUDE: -23.917000 * LONGITUDE: 6.167000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-10-01T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -990.0 m * LOCATION: Atlantic Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-201C * LATITUDE: -23.283000 * LONGITUDE: 8.400000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-10-02T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -755.0 m * LOCATION: Atlantic Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-205 * LATITUDE: -13.130000 * LONGITUDE: 44.150000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-08-31T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -3546.0 m * RECOVERY: 8.5 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-209 * LATITUDE: -19.920000 * LONGITUDE: 41.600000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-09-04T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2924.0 m * RECOVERY: 3.56 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-210 * LATITUDE: -20.650000 * LONGITUDE: 41.717000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-09-04T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -3241.0 m * RECOVERY: 2.6 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-211 * LATITUDE: -22.850000 * LONGITUDE: 42.167000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-09-05T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -3177.0 m * RECOVERY: 4.77 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-213 * LATITUDE: -23.180000 * LONGITUDE: 39.967000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-09-06T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -3347.0 m * RECOVERY: 4.5 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-214 * LATITUDE: -23.370000 * LONGITUDE: 38.850000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-09-06T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -3092.0 m * RECOVERY: 5.53 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-216 * LATITUDE: -25.330000 * LONGITUDE: 34.783000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-09-07T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2206.0 m * RECOVERY: 5.79 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-217 * LATITUDE: -27.000000 * LONGITUDE: 38.133000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-09-08T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4836.0 m * RECOVERY: 3.36 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-220C * LATITUDE: -8.967000 * LONGITUDE: 2.867000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-10-11T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2645.0 m * LOCATION: Atlantic Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-223 * LATITUDE: -34.400000 * LONGITUDE: 31.417000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-09-12T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4116.0 m * RECOVERY: 1.96 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-224C * LATITUDE: -3.300000 * LONGITUDE: 4.750000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-10-14T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2432.0 m * LOCATION: Atlantic Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-226 * LATITUDE: -35.750000 * LONGITUDE: 23.867000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-09-14T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2186.0 m * RECOVERY: 4.9 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-228 * LATITUDE: -34.520000 * LONGITUDE: 17.733000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-09-20T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -508.0 m * RECOVERY: 2.74 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-230 * LATITUDE: -36.180000 * LONGITUDE: 15.983000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-09-21T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4574.0 m * RECOVERY: 1.98 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-231 * LATITUDE: -37.700000 * LONGITUDE: 16.267000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-09-22T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4618.0 m * RECOVERY: 2.08 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-232 * LATITUDE: -38.167000 * LONGITUDE: 17.067000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-09-22T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4704.0 m * RECOVERY: 3.45 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-239 * LATITUDE: -30.930000 * LONGITUDE: 14.283000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-09-27T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2578.0 m * RECOVERY: 4.27 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-242 * LATITUDE: -29.520000 * LONGITUDE: 9.583000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-09-28T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4881.0 m * RECOVERY: 3.67 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-244 * LATITUDE: -27.250000 * LONGITUDE: 6.200000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-09-29T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4865.0 m * RECOVERY: 2.75 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-247 * LATITUDE: -25.250000 * LONGITUDE: 3.333000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-09-30T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5002.0 m * RECOVERY: 6.21 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-248C * LATITUDE: 26.367000 * LONGITUDE: -38.833000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-11-29T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -2438.0 m * LOCATION: Atlantic Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-254C * LATITUDE: 38.100000 * LONGITUDE: -60.233000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-12-06T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -1600.0 m * LOCATION: Atlantic Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-255C * LATITUDE: 38.900000 * LONGITUDE: -63.833000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-12-08T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -1560.0 m * LOCATION: Atlantic Ocean * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Photo/Video (PV) V19-269 * LATITUDE: -13.150000 * LONGITUDE: 1.950000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-10-08T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5492.0 m * RECOVERY: 5.35 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-272 * LATITUDE: -10.350000 * LONGITUDE: 1.350000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-10-10T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5669.0 m * RECOVERY: 14.25 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-276 * LATITUDE: -8.967000 * LONGITUDE: 2.867000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-10-11T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5282.0 m * RECOVERY: 3.48 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-280 * LATITUDE: -4.933000 * LONGITUDE: 5.000000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-10-13T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4914.0 m * RECOVERY: 15.94 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-281 * LATITUDE: -3.317000 * LONGITUDE: 4.650000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-10-14T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4566.0 m * RECOVERY: 17.87 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-282 * LATITUDE: -2.750000 * LONGITUDE: 4.583000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-10-14T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4356.0 m * RECOVERY: 21.4 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-295 * LATITUDE: 2.950000 * LONGITUDE: -6.117000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-11-16T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4605.0 m * RECOVERY: 16.37 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-296 * LATITUDE: 1.417000 * LONGITUDE: -9.083000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-11-17T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5017.0 m * RECOVERY: 15.4 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-305 * LATITUDE: 17.900000 * LONGITUDE: -31.950000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-11-26T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4868.0 m * RECOVERY: 0.3 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-307 * LATITUDE: 26.367000 * LONGITUDE: -38.830000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-11-29T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -4715.0 m * RECOVERY: 3.56 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) V19-312 * LATITUDE: 35.350000 * LONGITUDE: -55.450000 * DATE/TIME: 1963-12-04T00:00:00 * ELEVATION: -5464.0 m * RECOVERY: 10.09 m * CAMPAIGN: V19 * BASIS: Vema (URI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SV_Mandalay) * METHOD/DEVICE: Piston corer (PC) Comment: The cores and dredges described in this report were taken during the Vema 19 Expedition from February until December 1963 by the Lamont Geological Observatory, Columbia University from the R/V Vema. An approximate total of 400 cores, dredges and camera stations were recovered and are available at Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory for sampling and study. From 1983 until 1989 NOAA-NCEI compiled the NOAA-MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database from journal articles, technical reports and unpublished sources from other institutions. At the time it was the most extended data compilation on ferromanganese deposits world wide. Initially published in a proprietary format incompatible with present day standards it was jointly decided by AWI and NOAA to transcribe this legacy data into PANGAEA. This transfer is augmented by a careful checking of the original sources when available and the encoding of ancillary information (sample description, method of analysis...) not present in the NOAA-MMS database. Parameter(s): Event label (Event) Identification (ID) DEPTH, sediment/rock [m] (Depth sed) * GEOCODE Depth, top/min [m] (Depth top) Depth, bottom/max [m] (Depth bot) Position (Position) * METHOD/DEVICE: Visual description Deposit type (Deposit type) Quantity of deposit (Quantity) Size (Size) Substrate type (Substrate) Sediment type (Sediment) Comment (Comment) Description (Description) File name (File name) Uniform resource locator/link to image (URL image) License: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0) (URI: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) Size: 3057 data points */ Event ID Depth sed [m] Depth top [m] Depth bot [m] Position Deposit type Quantity Size Substrate Sediment Comment Description File name URL image V19-1 V19-1-1 3.325 3.32 3.33 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Clay Clay, brownish-gray (5YR4/1) The 332-333 cm layer is disturbed by corer and contains a lamina rich in manganese micronodules. V19-4 V19-4-1 0.050 0.00 0.10 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Dark yellowish brown calcareous clay becoming moderate yellowish brown below 18 cm. Manganese micronodules as a fine disseminant but appears more concentrated in burrow tracks, especially within upper 10 cm. V19-4 V19-4-2 0.330 0.32 0.34 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Silt Grayish orange to moderate yellowish brown turbidite of calcareous silt, clay grading into silt and fine sand below 30 cm. Some manganese micronodules in the darker laminae as well as some scattered specks of manganese between 32-34 cm. V19-4 V19-4-3 1.230 1.20 1.26 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Clay Dark yellowish brown to light greenish gray clay Some manganese micronodules present in the darker zones above 126 cm. V19-4 V19-4-4 6.635 6.60 6.67 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Pale yellowish brovm calcareous clay becoming a light brown noncalcareous clay below 673 cm. Burrowing evident above 680 cm. Some manganese micronodules dessiminated throughout especially above 677 cm. V19-4 V19-4-5 7.585 7.19 7.98 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Silt Pale yellowish brown or medium gray calcareous clayey siltite becoming yellowish gray calcareous silt below 695 cm. Manganese micronodules throughout. V19-5 V19-5-1 0.200 0.00 0.40 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Light to medium gray-brown clay Manganese micronodules present and generally more numerous in the upper 10 cm. of the layer. V19-5 V19-5-2 0.655 0.40 0.91 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Medium to dark gray, very smooth clay. No burrowing observed. Manganese micronodules present throughout. V19-5 V19-5-3 0.995 0.91 1.08 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Silt Medium to dark-gray alternating laminations of silty clay and clayey silt Manganese micronodules present as well as other mineral grains, including mica. V19-5 V19-5-4 1.155 1.08 1.23 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Clay Medium grayish-brown and brownish-gray clay moderately well burrowed Some manganese micronodules occur. V19-5 V19-5-5 2.290 2.27 2.31 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Clay Medium to dark gray sand and silt. No burrowing Few manganese micronodules. V19-5 V19-5-6 3.800 3.75 3.85 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Grayish-brown and brownish-gray clay. Some burrowing present. Manganese micronodules present. V19-5 V19-5-7 5.625 5.49 5.76 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Silt Zone primarily consisting of decomposed wood interbedded with clayey silt. The wood tends to occur in laminations with the larger pieces more predominant within the top 10 cm Some manganese micronodules present in the clay/silt zones. V19-5 V19-5-8 6.230 5.76 6.70 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Light to medium-gray and grayish-brown clay with lenses of silt and sand Manganese micronodules present as well as some mica flakes in the lower part of the layer. V19-5 V19-5-9 7.875 7.72 8.03 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Clay Light to medium brown clay Some manganese micronodules present. V19-5 V19-5-10 9.220 8.95 9.49 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Medium to dark gray silty clay and clay with some zones of predominantly silt Manganese micronodules present. V19-6 V19-6-1 4.550 4.55 4.55 Buried Mn nodule 1 Clay Clay, dark yellowish-brown (10YR4/2) At 455 cm. there is an extremely weathered manganese nodule. V19-6 V19-6-2 5.815 5.50 6.13 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Clay Clay, pale yellowish-brown (10YR5/2) with very pale orange (10YR8/2) mottling Manganese micronodules are numerous throughout the layer. V19-7 V19-7-1 3.915 0.00 7.83 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Red clay, moderate brown (5YR4/4) slightly burrowed Manganese micronodules (5-10%) are widely distributed throughout. Small dark patches of manganese mixed with clay, abound throughout layer. V19-8 V19-8-1 0.105 0.00 0.21 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Clay, dark yellowish-brown (10YR4/2) with secondary oxidation stains of moderate yellowish-brown (10YR5/4) Manganese micronodules are common. V19-9 V19-9-1 5.160 4.97 5.35 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Clay Grayish orange silty foraminiferal clay becoming moderate brown Specks of manganese near top, becoming abundant with depth. V19-9 V19-9-2 10.350 10.19 10.51 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Top formed by dark yellowish brown silty foraminiferal clay becoming very pale orange foraminiferal sandy clay with depth Micronodules of manganese. V19-10 V19-10-1 0.145 0.00 0.29 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Buff-brown soft medium to coarse sandy foraminiferal clay Specks of manganese scattered throughout. V19-10 V19-10-2 2.400 1.60 3.20 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Tannish-gray laminated foraminiferal sandy clay with less than 1% mottled burrows Stains and specks of manganese scattered throughout. V19-12 V19-12-1 1.140 0.00 2.28 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Clay Moderate brcwn (lighter with depth) soft homogeneous, unsorted foraminiferal clay Scattered manganese micronodules throughout (2%). V19-13 V19-13-1 1.630 0.45 2.81 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Clay Light brown soft unsorted foraminiferal clay. Forams 40% Percentage of manganese micronodules mixed with sediment about 15%. V19-13 V19-13-2 4.330 2.81 5.85 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Clay Pale yellowish orange soft (firmer with depth) unsorted foraminiferal clay Very rare micronodules of manganese. V19-14 V19-14-1 0.035 0.00 0.07 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Sand Soft poorly sorted moderate yellowish brown medium-coarse foraminiferal sand mixed with about 10% clay Rare manganese micronodules. V19-14 V19-14-2 0.935 0.07 1.80 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Clay Soft grayish orange unsorted foraminiferal clay Manganese micronodules 4%. V19-14 V19-14-3 2.060 1.80 2.32 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Clay Light grayish orange foraminiferal clay Manganese micronodules are common. V19-14 V19-14-4 2.405 2.32 2.49 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Very pale orange soft clay. No forams. Carbonate 60% Manganese micronodules in poorly defined laminae of darker clay. V19-14 V19-14-5 2.495 2.49 2.50 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Sand Yellowish gray soft sorted fine grained foraminiferal sand. Carbonaceous 40% Manganese micronodules and grains of glauconite. Sponge spicules. V19-15 V19-15-1 3.260 3.20 3.32 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Brownish yellow manganiferous calcareous clay gradually becoming lighter Manganese specks darken the approximately 320-approximately 332 cm. zone and several other small spots. V19-18 V19-18-1 0.225 0.00 0.45 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Moderate yellowish brown (10YR5/4) poorly sorted foraminiferal clay Manganese micro-nodules mixed with sediment. V19-18 V19-18-2 0.225 0.00 0.45 Buried Mn coating Several Foraminifera Clay Moderate yellowish brown (10YR5/4) poorly sorted foraminiferal clay Foram tests occasionally filled with manganese. V19-18 V19-18-3 1.750 1.00 2.50 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Sand Intercalated layers of pale olive (10YR6/2), light olive gray (5YR5/2) clay with olive gray detritic sand Stains and specks of manganese throughout. V19-20 V19-20-1 0.595 0.00 1.19 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Clay Moderate brown (5YR4/4) laminations of foraminiferal sandy clay regularly intercalated with laminations of soft clay Contains 10% minerals with occasional micronodules of manganese. V19-21 V19-21-1 1.890 1.78 2.00 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Pale olive (10Y6/2) silty clay laminated with foraminiferal sandy clay Micronodules of manganese scattered throughout. V19-22 V19-22-1 5.045 0.00 10.09 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Clay, olive-gray (5Y3/2), Indistinct burrow tracks present throughout layer Manganese micronodules common. V19-23 V19-23-1 1.270 0.00 2.54 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Clay, olive-gray (5Y3/2). Large patches of manganese oxide abundant throughout Plant debris usually associated with fine grained quartz-feldspar, biotite and manganese micronodules (very well rounded) V19-23 V19-23-2 3.085 2.87 3.30 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Sand Medium grained sand layers Sand consisting of quartz-feldspar, manganese micronodules, biotite, amphiboles. V19-38 V19-38-1 2.600 2.60 2.60 Buried Mn nodule 1 1.5 cm Clay Diatomaceous clay, dusky to dark yellowish-brown (10YR3/2) due to higher manganese content A 0.5 inch diameter manganese nodule fragment occurs at 260 cm (at contact). V19-38 V19-38-2 6.595 6.03 7.16 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Calcareous clay, very pale orange (10YR8/2) with mottling from the overlying clay to 635 cm Layers of carbonate concentration and streaked specks of manganese throughout. V19-43 V19-43-1 2.130 1.30 2.96 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Medium tan slightly calcareous clay which grades to light tan below 170 cm Manganese micronodules common at top, decreasing with depth. V19-44 V19-44-1 0.150 0.00 0.30 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Foraminiferal clay, grayish-orange (10YR7/4). Some burrow mottling. Carbonate content greater than 30% Manganese micronodules common. V19-44 V19-44-2 1.625 0.30 2.95 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Foraminiferal clay and calcareous clay. Alternating zones of moderate brown (5YR3/4) and moderate yellowish-brown (10YR5/4). Layer very well burrowed. Carbonate content greater than 15% Manganese micronodules present and most common in darker colored zones. V19-44 V19-44-3 4.235 2.95 5.52 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Calcareous clay, moderate yellowish-brown (10YR5/4), moderately well burrowed. Foraminifera present. Carbonate content greater than 15% Manganese micronodules common. V19-45 V19-45-1 2.695 0.00 5.39 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Foraminiferal clay, pale yellowish-brown (10YR6/2) uniform in appearance homogeneous in texture, compact and semi-moist The clay is composed of foraminifera (Globigerina, Globorotalia, Globigerinoides, Orbulina universa, various juvenile forms), manganese micronodules, subangular quartz grains and discoasters. V19-52 V19-52-1 1.400 0.00 2.80 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Clay Calcareous clay, dark yellowish-brown (10YR4/2), semi-moist and compact The clay is also darkened by manganese concentrated as micronodules. V19-53 V19-53-1 2.595 0.00 5.19 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Foraminifera clay, dusky brown (5YR2/2) moist, compact, homogeneous-very uniform The clay is composed of 60% carbonate (mainly Globigerina, Globorotalia, Orbulina universal), manganese micronodules, oxidised magnetite, few sponge spicules and semi-rounded quartz grains. V19-54 V19-54-1 1.675 0.00 3.35 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Calcareous clay, moderate brown (5YR3/4) moist, compact, extremely homogeneous in color, structure and texture. Very faint streaking and mottling of carbonate concentrations and manganese concentrations Some silt: manganese micronodules, silica (quartz grains, sponge spicules, radiolaria). V19-55 V19-55-1 2.025 0.00 4.05 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Calcareous clay, moderate brown(5YR3/4) moist, homogeneous in color and texture. Mottling and faint irregular layering and streaking due to the concentration of carbonate and/or manganese The clay is composed of approximately 70% carbonate (juvenile and adult varieties of foraminifera), sponge spicules, subangular to rounded quartz grains, and manganese micronodules. V19-55 V19-56-1 1.870 0.00 3.74 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Calcareous clay, moderate brown (5YR3/4) darkening to dusky brown (5YR2/2) in areas of manganese enrichment The clay is composed of approximately 60-70% carbonate (Globigerina, Globigerinoides foraminifera, mostly juvenile forms), manganese micronodules and silica occurring as sponge spicules. V19-55 V19-57-1 2.845 0.00 5.69 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Clay Brown foraminiferal manganiferous clay. Foraminifera make up about 40% of the layer Micronodules of manganese common. V19-58 V19-58-1 0.775 0.00 1.55 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Sandy foraminiferal clay, moderate to dark yellowish-brown (10YR4/3). Carbonate comprises approximately 70% of the clay (mainly Globigerina juvenile forms) Remainder is composed of manganese micronodules, silica (sponge spicules and quartz grains,) and oxidized magnetite. V19-60 V19-60-1 6.510 2.00 11.02 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Calcareous clay, moderate brown (5YR4/4) semi-moist, compact, homogeneous in color and texture. Grading almost imperceptively to moderate brown (5YR3/4) due to higher manganese micronodules concentration. V19-66 V19-66-1 4.150 4.00 4.30 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Clay Clay, dusty brown (5YR2/2) moist, compact extremely homogeneous in color, texture, and composition Near the lower contact, mainly manganese micronodules, shell fragments, quartz grains, magnetite. V19-67 V19-67-1 0.100 0.00 0.20 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Clay Clay, moderate to dark yellowish-brown (10YR5/3). The clay is slightly sandy, and contains approximately 40% carbonate (mainly Globigerina, Globorotalia) Little silt with occasional manganese micronodules. V19-67 V19-67-2 1.235 0.20 2.27 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Clay, dusky brown (5YR2/2), moist, uniform and featureless, mottled with the overlying clay in the upper 30 cm Carbonate content is reduced to 10-15%, and manganese micronodules more prevelant (accounting for the dark color of the clay). V19-67 V19-67-3 3.810 3.20 4.42 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Clay Calcareous clay, dark yellowish-orange (10YR6/6) Few manganese micronodules, shell fragments and sponge spicules. V19-68 V19-68-1 1.210 0.15 2.27 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Clay, dusky brown (5YR3/2) firm, moist, homogeneous in color and texture. Faintly mottled with manganese-rich areas Little silt content with some quartz grains, but primarily manganese micronodules. V19-69 V19-69-1 0.025 0.00 0.05 Surface Mn nodule 1 Fragment Ooze Foraminiferal ooze, moderate brown (5YR3/4),unstratified, burrowed. Carbonate; content approximately 80% Top 5 cm. contains manganese oxide fragments, probably a fragmented manganese nodule. V19-69 V19-69-2 0.110 0.00 0.22 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Ooze Foraminiferal ooze, moderate brown (5YR3/4),unstratified, burrowed. Carbonate; content approximately 80% 50% warm-water planktonic foraminifera tests, and rare manganese micronodules V19-69 V19-69-3 0.535 0.22 0.85 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Clay Manganiferous clay, dusky brown (5YR2/2), a typical ""red clay"" Rare silt and sand size micronodules of manganese. V19-70 V19-70-1 1.055 0.16 1.95 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Clay Foraminiferal clay, very pale orange (10YR8/2). Calcium carbonate content approximately 80% Small amount of manganese micronodules dispersed throughout. V19-71 V19-71-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn nodule 1 2.0 cm Gravel Gravel impregnated with clay Manganese nodule (approximately 2 cm. in diameter) at very top. V19-71 V19-71-2 0.055 0.00 0.11 Buried Mn crust Many Consolidated sediment Gravel Gravel impregnated with clay Manganese also abundant as crust over other material. Weathered black glass (possibly obsidian) also present. Yellow clay material occurs that is possibly an alteration product. V19-71 V19-71-3 0.205 0.11 0.30 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Clay, moderate brown (5YR3/4). Foraminifera content 30%-40% with test size predominantly fine grained Manganese present in the form of micronodules and large patches. V19-71 V19-71-4 0.525 0.30 0.75 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Sand Foraminiferal sand, fine to medium grained, moderate brown (5YR4/4). Clay content about 10% Manganese micronodules are present but not abundant. V19-72 V19-72-1 2.795 0.00 5.59 Buried Mn coating Several Foraminifera Silt Foraminiferal silt, very pale orange (10YR8/2). Manganese present in small amounts near top of zone Nearly all manganese concentrated in foraminifera test. V19-75 V19-75-1 0.060 0.00 0.12 Buried Mn nodule Several Up to 2.0 cm Sand Clayey foraminiferal sand, pinkish-gray (5YR8/1). Homogeneous in texture and composition. Approximately 80% carbonate Permeated with small to fairly large (0.45' diameter) manganese nodules. V19-75 V19-75-2 0.635 0.45 0.82 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Calcareous sandy clay, yellowish-gray (5Y8/l), dry, friable, broken in chunks Speckled with manganese micronodules. V19-76 V19-76-1 0.420 0.00 0.84 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Clay Foraminiferal clay, compact, burrow-mottled, silty and sandy, moderate brown (5YR/4 and 5YR3/4) and moderate yellowish-brown (10YR5/4) Sponge spicules make up 2%, silt-sized and sand-sized micronodules of manganese make up roughly 17%. V19-76 V19-76-2 1.070 0.84 1.30 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Sand Foraminifera sand, unconsolidated, nongraded, friable, very pale orange (10YR8/2) Rock fragments, iron oxide particles, and manganese particles form 10%. V19-76 V19-76-3 1.480 1.30 1.66 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Clay, compact, silty and sandy, slightly foraminifera], slightly burrowed, moderate brown (5YR3/4) Back specks of manganese dioxide also mottle the layer near the bottom. Mica, iron particles, and manganese particles form 18%. V19-76 V19-76-4 2.330 2.08 2.58 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Clay Foraminiferal clay, compact, burrow-mottled, silty and sandy, moderate brown (5YR3/4) Hydrogenous particles of iron and manganese 16%. V19-1RD V19-1RD-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn nodule 4 Fragment 4 pieces of manganese nodules, encrusted, coelenterates and 2 fragments of Porifera V19-2RD V19-2RD-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn nodule Several 2.0 cm 13 cobble-size manganese nodules V19-78 V19-78-1 0.150 0.00 0.30 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Sand Clayey sand, totally contaminated by iron oxidation Fragments of obsidian occur throughout. Some manganese micronodules and quartz present. V19-79 V19-79-1 0.220 0.09 0.35 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Sand Clayey sand, dark yellowish-orange (10YR6/6) The sand is composed primarily of colored, subangular quartz and shell fragments, manganese micronodules, coral. V19-80 V19-80-1 0.050 0.05 0.05 Buried Mn nodule 1 Clay Clay, moderate brown (5YR3/4). Generally moist and compact (typical ""red clay"") Manganese nodule occurs at 5 cm. V19-80 V19-80-2 0.200 0.20 0.20 Buried Mn nodule 1 Clay Clay, moderate brown (5YR3/4). Generally moist and compact (typical ""red clay"") Manganese nodule occurs at 20 cm. V19-80 V19-80-3 3.900 3.90 3.90 Buried Mn nodule 1 Clay Clay, moderate brown (5YR3/4). Generally moist and compact (typical ""red clay"") Manganese nodule occurs at 390 cm. V19-80 V19-80-4 1.995 0.00 3.99 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Clay, moderate brown (5YR3/4). Generally moist and compact (typical ""red clay"") Some manganese micronodules and subangular rounded quartz grains. V19-81 V19-81-1 1.055 0.00 2.11 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Clay Clay, moderate brown (5YR3/4) drying to chunks in the upper 30 cm. but generally moist, firm, homogeneous in color (typical ""red clay"") Silt is less than 5%, composed mainly of manganese micronodules and subangular quartz grains. V19-82 V19-82-1 0.375 0.00 0.75 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Clay, moderate brown (5YR3/4) Manganese micronodules are disseminated throughout. V19-83 V19-83-1 1.400 0.00 2.80 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Manganese clay, dark yellowish-brown (l0YR4/2) grading to dusky yellowish-brown (10YR2/2) with an increase in manganese concentration Very little silt, essentially manganese micronodules. V19-84 V19-84-1 10.590 10.50 10.68 Buried Mn nodule 1 5.0 cm Clay Manganese clay, dusky brown (5YR2/2). Manganese content is moderate throughout A flattened manganese nodule (5cm. in diameter) occurs at the bottom of the zone. V19-85 V19-85-1 8.080 8.08 8.08 Buried Mn nodule 1 2.0 cm Clay Manganese clay, dusky brown (5YR2/2). Very homogenous except for irregular secondary oxidation stains Small manganese nodule (2 cm. in diameter) occurs at 808 cm. It occurs at the top of the zone of flow-in. V19-85 V19-86-1 1.925 1.90 1.95 Buried Mn nodule Several 3.0-50 cm Clay Manganese clay, moderate brown (5XR/4) grading to dusky-brown (52R2/2) in bottom 400 centimeters Several manganese nodules (3-5 cm. in diameter) occur at 190-195 cm. V19-85 V19-86-2 4.230 4.23 4.23 Buried Mn nodule 1 1.0-2.0 cm Clay Manganese clay, moderate brown (5XR/4) grading to dusky-brown (52R2/2) in bottom 400 centimeters Manganese nodule at 423cm (1-2 cm. in diameter). V19-85 V19-86-3 4.600 4.60 4.60 Buried Mn nodule 1 1.0-2.0 cm Clay Manganese clay, moderate brown (5XR/4) grading to dusky-brown (52R2/2) in bottom 400 centimeters Manganese nodule at 460cm (1-2 cm. in diameter). V19-85 V19-86-4 3.600 0.00 7.20 Buried Mn crust 1 Clay Manganese clay, moderate brown (5XR/4) grading to dusky-brown (52R2/2) in bottom 400 centimeters Manganese occurs in the form of a crust within the clay V19-87 V19-87-1 0.540 0.41 0.67 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Moist and firm, moderate brown (5YR4/4) burrow mottled clay. Carbonate content less than 10% About 10% manganese micronodules present. V19-87 V19-87-2 1.690 1.48 1.90 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Moist and broken, moderate brown (5YR3/4) clay. Shale fragments are present. Shale is concentrated in bottom Manganese micronodules approximately 10%. V19-87 V19-87-3 1.990 1.90 2.08 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Clay Pale yellowish brown (10YR6/2) burrow mottled clay containing shale fragments. Small area of manganese concentration appears at 200 m The carbonate content is approximately 20%, lutite approximately 40%, shale fragments 15%, and manganese micronodules approximately 5% V19-87 V19-87-4 2.190 2.08 2.30 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Dark yellowish brown (10YR4/2) clay, a moderate olive brown arenite and coarse shale fragments The arenite is medium to fine grained and composed of magnetite, quartz, glass shards, manganese micronodules, bryosoan fragments, foraminifera. V19-88 V19-88-1 0.200 0.01 0.39 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Damp and firm, pale yellowish-gray (5Y7/2) burrow mottled foraminiferal clay. Carbonate content greater than 60% Foraminifera content approximately 40%, 30% with sponge spicules and manganese micronodules comprising the remainder. magnetite, quartz, glass shards, manganese micronodules, bryosoan fragments, foraminifera. V19-88 V19-89-1 0.065 0.01 0.12 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Grayish brown (5fR2/2) silty manganese clay. Manganese comprises approximately 30% Clay approximately 60% and the remainder is less than 10% carbonate, manganese micronodules and quartz V19-88 V19-89-2 0.100 0.08 0.12 Buried Mn nodule 1 4.0 cm Clay Grayish brown (5fR2/2) silty manganese clay. Manganese comprises approximately 30% Bottom contact is sharp due to color change and the presence of a manganese nodule 4 cm. in diameter V19-88 V19-89-3 0.210 0.12 0.30 Buried Mn nodule Several Large Clay Dusky yellowish brown (10YR2/2) silty manganese clay Large nodules are present in a clayey matrix. V19-88 V19-89-4 0.210 0.12 0.30 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Dusky yellowish brown (10YR2/2) silty manganese clay Manganese micronodules V19-91 V19-91-1 0.435 0.42 0.45 Buried Mn crust 1 1.0 cm thick Clay Clay, dark yellowish-brown (10YR4/2) A one centimeter crust of manganese occurs at the very top of the zone V19-91 V19-91-2 1.095 1.08 1.11 Buried Mn nodule 1 3.0-5.0 cm Clay Manganese clay, dusky brown (5YR2/2) Fractured manganese nodule (3-5 cm. in diameter) occurs at 108-111 cm. V19-91 V19-91-3 3.085 3.03 3.14 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Silt Silt, pale brown (5YR5/2) Silt and sand fractions contain predominantly manganese micronodules and quartz grains. V19-93 V19-93-1 4.425 4.25 4.60 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Clay, Moderate brown (5YR3/4), intercalated with thin, silty foraminiferal sand laminae Manganese micronodules occur in the coarse fraction. V19-94 V19-94-1 0.990 0.00 1.98 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Clay Manganiferous clay, moderate brown (57R3/4), compact Coarse fraction makes up negligible proportion of sediment and consists of rare scattered manganese micronodules. V19-96 V19-96-1 2.075 1.92 2.23 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Clay Light grayish tan foraminiferal (20-30%) clay which contains several spherical light brown burrows Layer has been streaked by black specks. Micronodules of manganese oxide appear scarcely in both these light and dark layers. V19-96 V19-96-2 10.455 9.95 10.96 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Light brown foraminiferal clay which contains large burrows of light grayish tan clay Becoming darker and more silty with depth. Mineral fragments, especially quartz, manganese oxide micronodules, and organic debris compose 95% of the sample. V19-97 V19-97-1 0.390 0.00 0.78 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Clay Calcareous clay, pale yellowish-brown (10YR6/2) firm, semi-moist, homogeneous in texture and composition The color lightens to yellowish-gray (5Y7/2) at the base and indistinct, sporadic dark streaking occurs, due to the concentration of manganese micronodules. V19-99 V19-99-1 4.065 0.30 7.83 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Clay Clay, dark yellowish-brown (10YR4/2) with pale yellowish brown (10YR6/2) mottling. The carbonate fraction ranges from about 55-75% with the higher concentration in the lighter clay Manganese micronodules constitute about 3% of the coarse fraction of the darker clay and about 1% of the lighter colored clay. V19-99 V19-99-2 11.970 7.83 16.11 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Clay Calcareous clay, very pale orange (10YR8/2) with a white (N9) clacareous clay lamination from 1290-1298 cm Manganese micronodules constitute about 1% of the coarse fraction. V19-100 V19-100-1 1.595 1.59 1.60 Buried Mn nodule 1 5.0-6.0 cm Clay Clay, dark yellowish-brown (10ZYR7/4). Low calcium carbonate content. Iron oxide disseminated throughout A manganese nodule (5-6 cm. in diameter) occurs at 159-160 cm. V19-103 V19-103-1 0.050 0.00 0.10 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Medium to dark brown and black silty and sandy clay. No burrowing present. Sand and silt grain appear subangular to subround Manganese micronodules present throughout. V19-103 V19-103-2 1.005 0.10 1.91 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Medium tannish-brown silty clay. Laminations are present within the bottom 4 cm Manganese micronodules present but become less common toward the bottom. V19-103 V19-103-3 2.330 1.91 2.75 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Dark gray-brown silty clay becoming lighter brown toward the bottom. Some burrow tracks present but they are not common Manganese micronodules common toward the top becoming less so near the bottom of the layer. V19-103 V19-103-4 2.880 2.75 3.01 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Clay Medium green to green-brown compact silty clay. Some laminae are present. No burrow tracks present Few manganese micronodules occur. V19-103 V19-103-5 9.635 7.35 11.92 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Medium brown clay grading into a dark brown clay. Few burrow tracks Manganese micronodules occur. V19-105 V19-105-1 0.125 0.00 0.25 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Clay, moderate yellowish brown (10YR5/4) and dark yellowish brown (l0YR4/2), moist and intact The coarse fraction comprises less than 1% of the entire sediment. Manganese micronodules occur. V19-105 V19-105-2 0.850 0.85 0.85 Buried Mn nodule 1 Sand Foraminiferal sand, very pale orange (10YR8/2) with scattered clay nodules of similar color. Carbonate fraction is 95% with planktonic foraminifera and fine to medium grained bioclastics Manganese nodule are located at 85 cm V19-105 V19-105-3 1.000 1.00 1.00 Buried Mn nodule 1 Sand Foraminiferal sand, very pale orange (10YR8/2) with scattered clay nodules of similar color. Carbonate fraction is 95% with planktonic foraminifera and fine to medium grained bioclastics Manganese nodule are located at 100 cm. V19-105 V19-105-4 0.650 0.25 1.05 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Sand Foraminiferal sand, very pale orange (10YR8/2) with scattered clay nodules of similar color. Carbonate fraction is 95% with planktonic foraminifera and fine to medium grained bioclastics Manganese micronodules and weathered basalt (?) fragments are present to the extent of about 3-5%. V19-105 V19-105-5 5.660 5.57 5.75 Buried Mn nodule Several Clay Foraminiferal clay and sand, pale yellowish brown (10YR6/2) and very pale orange (10YR8/2) intact Weathered basalt (?) fragments and manganese nodules V19-105 V19-105-6 5.660 5.57 5.75 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Clay Foraminiferal clay and sand, pale yellowish brown (10YR6/2) and very pale orange (10YR8/2) intact Mn micronodules constitute about 5-l0% of the coarse fraction. V19-105 V19-105-7 8.625 5.75 11.50 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Clay, moderate yellowish brown (10YR5/4) and dark yellowish brown (10YR4/2) patches and interbedded laminations, moist and intact Manganese micronodules occur. V19-106 V19-106-1 4.435 0.00 8.87 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Clay Brown clay ranging in color from a dark yellowish brown (10YR4/2) to a moderate brown (5YR4/4) This section was completely composed of clay-size material with negligible amounts of manganese silt-size micronodules. V19-109 V19-109-1 0.075 0.00 0.15 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Light to medium brown silty and sandy clay Some manganese micronodules present. V19-109 V19-109-2 0.200 0.19 0.21 Buried Mn coating 1 Rock Clay Medium brown silty and sandy clay. No burrowing observed A large (2-3 cm.) manganese coated rock occurs at 19-21. cm. V19-109 V19-109-3 0.210 0.15 0.27 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Medium brown silty and sandy clay. No burrowing observed Manganese micronodules also occur throughout. V19-109 V19-109-4 0.435 0.42 0.45 Buried Mn coating 1 Rock Clay Light brown silty and sandy clay becoming medium brown below 40 cm. Some burrowing activity present A manganese-coated rock occurs at 42-45 cm. V19-109 V19-109-5 0.485 0.27 0.70 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Light brown silty and sandy clay becoming medium brown below 40 cm. Some burrowing activity present Manganese micronodules are also present in the layer. V19-109 V19-109-6 0.720 0.70 0.74 Buried Mn nodule 1 Clay Tan and medium brown silty and sandy clay. No burrow tracks evident The top 4 cm. is occupied by a manganese nodule. V19-109 V19-109-7 0.830 0.70 0.96 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Tan and medium brown silty and sandy clay. No burrow tracks evident Manganese micronodules present throughout. V19-109 V19-109-8 1.005 0.96 1.05 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Clay Medium tan, very compact clay with some greenish hues present Few manganese micronodules. V19-111 V19-111-1 4.970 0.00 9.94 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Clay Clay, compact, silty and sandy, slightly siliceous (radiolaria and diatoms) burrow mottled, moderate brown (5YR4/4 and 5YR3/4). Typical ""red clay"" sediment Quartz, mica, magnetite, manganese micronodules, and other particles become more abundant in the lower 994 cm. V19-112 V19-112-1 0.050 0.05 0.05 Buried Mn nodule 1 1.0 cm Ooze Light to medium brown diatom ooze becoming a light to medium brown lutite below 20 cm. No foraminifera present Manganese nodule (1 cm in diameter) occur at 5 cm. V19-112 V19-112-2 0.120 0.12 0.12 Buried Mn nodule 1 1.0 cm Ooze Light to medium brown diatom ooze becoming a light to medium brown lutite below 20 cm. No foraminifera present Manganese nodule (1 cm in diameter) occur at 12 cm. V19-112 V19-112-3 0.150 0.00 0.30 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Ooze Light to medium brown diatom ooze becoming a light to medium brown lutite below 20 cm. No foraminifera present Mn micronodules are present V19-112 V19-112-4 5.440 0.30 10.58 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Medium to dark red brown clay. Some burrowing present within the top 40 cm. No foraminifera Manganese micronodules present in layers. V19-112 V19-112-5 10.600 10.58 10.62 Buried Mn nodule Several Ash Pale white to dirty probably altered ash intermixed with clay Manganese nodules V19-112 V19-112-6 10.600 10.58 10.62 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Ash Pale white to dirty probably altered ash intermixed with clay Mn micronodules V19-115 V19-115-1 4.760 0.00 9.52 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Clay Brown clay with a color range of moderate yellowish brown (10YR5/4) to dark yellowish brown (10YR4/2) 0-952 Brown clay with a color range of moderate yellowish brown (10YR5/4) to dark yellowish brown (10YR4/2). Very minor amount of manganese micronodules. V19-117 V19-117-1 5.400 0.00 10.80 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Medium brown, compacted, slightly mottled, homogeneous clay Manganese oxide disseminated throughout and micronodules (rare at top) increase with depth. V19-118 V19-118-1 7.700 6.00 9.40 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Clay Clay which has a dark yellowish brown (10YR4/2) color Manganese micronodules and very fine quartz grains present in washed sample. The manganese is concentrated in layers at 600-603, 845-86l, and 925-940 cm. V19-121 V19-121-1 0.050 0.00 0.10 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Ooze Clayey radiolarian ooze, compact, silty and sandy, burrow mottled, dark yellowish-brown (10YR3/2) Iron oxide and manganese grains make up roughly 10% of the sediment. V19-121 V19-121-2 0.755 0.70 0.81 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Clay Radiolarian clay, compact, silty and sandy, burrow mottled, dark yellowish-brown (10YR4/2) and dark gray (N3) Manganese and iron oxide micronodules, quartz, mica, and magnetite comprise roughly 30%. V19-121 V19-121-3 3.195 3.08 3.31 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Clay Radiolarian clay, compact, silty and sandy, burrow mottled, dark yellowish-brown (10YR1/2) and dark gray (N3) Quartz, mica, magnetite, manganese micronodules, and other particles form 25%. V19-121 V19-121-4 3.700 3.31 4.09 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Ooze Clayey radiolarian ooze, compact, silty and sandy, burrow mottled, dark yellowish-brown (10YR4/2) and moderate yellowish-brown (10YR5/4). Non biogenous silt and sand comprise 20% and include quartz, iron and manganese micronodules, volcanic ash and mafic minerals. V19-121 V19-121-5 4.130 4.09 4.17 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Clay Radiolarian clay, silty and sandy, compact, burrow mottled, dark yellowish-brown (10YR3/2) and medium dark gray (N4) Sand and silt grains of quartz, magnetite, hematite, mica and manganese make up 30%. V19-121 V19-121-6 4.915 4.80 5.03 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Clay Radiolarian clay, silty and sandy, compact, burrow mottled, dark yellowish-brown (10YR4/2). Burrows are colored a darker yellowish-brown (10YR3/2) Mica, quartz, magnetite, other mafic minerals, and manganese micronodules comprise 30%. V19-121 V19-121-7 5.580 5.03 6.13 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Ooze Clayey radiolarian ooze, compact, silty and sandy, burrow mottled, moderate yellowish-brown (10YR5/4) and medium yellowish-brown (10YR5/2) Mica quartz, volcanic ash, manganese and iron oxide micronodules, ansdSother nonbiogenous grains form 25%. V19-121 V19-121-8 6.165 6.13 6.20 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Clay Radiolarian clay, compact, silty and sandy, burrow mottled, dark gray (N3) and dark yellowish-brown (10YR4/2) Non biogenous silt and sand fraction includes many manganese micronodules and amounts to 35%. V19-121 V19-121-9 9.205 6.20 12.21 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Clay Radiolarian clay, compact, silty and sandy, burrow mottled, moderate yellowish-brown (10YR5/4) and dark yellowish-brown (10YR4/2) Nonbiogenous silt and sand, including manganese particles, make up 25% to 30%. V19-123 V19-123-1 4.950 2.90 7.00 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Clay Clay, light olive gray (5Y6/l) grading to olive gray (5Y4/1) at the base Distinct irregular darker layers occur containing a high percentage of manganese micronodules, biotite, radiolaria and volcanic debris. V19-123 V19-123-2 10.230 8.38 12.08 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Mud Thick, interlayered sequence of mud, yellowish gray (5Y /2), pale olive (10Y6/2), and light olive gray Non biogenous silt and sand, including manganese particles, make up 25% to 30%. V19-130 V19-130-1 0.050 0.00 0.10 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Clay Clay, dark yellowish-brown (10YR4/2), grading into a silty clay at the bottom of the layer Some manganese micronodules and dark mica flakes present. V19-130 V19-130-2 0.180 0.10 0.26 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Clay, pale yellowish-brown (10YR6/2). Burrow tracks present throughout V19-130 V19-130-3 0.330 0.26 0.40 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Silt Clay and silt, light olive gray (5Y6/1) to greenish-black (5G2/1) Manganese micronodules present. V19-130 V19-130-4 0.875 0.47 1.28 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Silt Laminated clay grading into a clayey silt at 109 cm., medium dark gray (N4). No burrowing Some manganese micronodules present. V19-130 V19-130-5 1.345 1.28 1.41 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Clay, slightly silty, pale yellowish-brown (10YR6/2). Burrow tracks present Manganese micronodules present. V19-130 V19-130-6 1.445 1.41 1.48 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Silt Laminated clay and silt, very pale orange (10YR8/2) to moderate yellowish-brown (10YR5/4). Laminae are most dense between 145-147 cm. No burrowing Some manganese micronodules and mica flakes observed. V19-130 V19-130-7 1.775 1.67 1.88 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Laminated silty clay, pale yellowish-brown (10YR6/2) to very pale orange (10YR8/2) Some indications of burrowing. Manganese micronodules present. V19-130 V19-130-8 2.565 2.37 2.76 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Silt Alternating layers of silt and clay, medium dark gray (N4) to greenish-gray (5GY6/1). The clay zones have the darker color. Burrow tracks present Manganese micronodules present. V19-131 V19-131-1 0.095 0.00 0.19 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Clay Clay, soft, dark greenish-gray (5GY8/1). Carbonate content is about 15-20%. No foraminifera were seen Occasional micronodules of manganese were also observed. V19-131 V19-131-2 0.300 0.19 0.41 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Slightly silty clay, light brown (5YR6/4), burrowed and soft Patches and micronodules of manganese were observed throughout. V19-134 V19-134-1 3.020 0.00 6.04 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Clay, slightly silty and homogeneous, medium gray (N5) Manganese micronodules present throughout as well as some visible manganese accumulations. V19-136 V19-136-1 1.035 0.00 2.07 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Clay Silty clay, laminated, medium dark gray (N4). No burrowing Few manganese micronodules present. V19-138 V19-138-1 3.940 2.15 5.73 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Sandy clay. Medium dark gray (N4). Manganese present in small patches and zones The sand is composed of foraminifera fragments, Globigerina (juvenile forms) along with manganese micronodules V19-138 V19-138-2 5.905 5.73 6.08 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Clay Clay. Medium bluish-gray (5B5/1), moderately mottled and burrowed The sand fraction consists of angular quartz, some foraminifera and some manganese micronodules V19-150 V19-150-1 0.200 0.00 0.40 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Clay Light brown, rusted and burrowed soft clay. No forams were seen Specks and manganese micronodules were seen. V19-150 V19-150-2 1.930 1.00 2.86 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Clay Olive, dark-gray, burrowed and laminated soft clay. No forams occur. Spines (?) of radiolarians are scattered throughout the sediment Specks, microlaminae & and manganese micronodules abound. V19-151 V19-151-1 0.050 0.00 0.10 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Sand Light gray, very fine to fine volcanic sand. Manganese micronodules and micaceous flakes occur. V19-151 V19-151-2 0.800 0.10 1.50 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Clay Olive-gray, soft, moderately sorted clay Manganese micronodules and light micaceous flakes were observed. V19-152 V19-152-1 0.060 0.00 0.12 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Olive-brown, soft, moderately sorted clay Micronodules of manganese occur throughout, quantity increasing with depth. V19-152 V19-152-2 0.590 0.12 1.06 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Dark greenish-gray, soft, poorly sorted clay that becomes siltier and lighter colored with depth Specks and small patches of manganese are scattered throughout. V19-154 V19-154-1 0.225 0.19 0.26 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Clay Dark tannish-brown to dark brown silty clay with high manganese content. Foraminifera rarely present Manganese micronodules are abundant. V19-154 V19-154-2 0.390 0.26 0.52 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Variegated, light greenish-gray (becoming greener with depth), slightly calcareous, silty clay Manganese micronodules present but decrease with depth. V19-154 V19-154-3 0.620 0.52 0.72 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Clay Burrow-mottled, light tannish-gray, slightly calcareous, silty clay Darker green burrows contain few foraminifera and manganese micronodules. V19-155 V19-155-1 0.150 0.00 0.30 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Moderate yellowish-brown, borrowed foraminiferal clay. Foraminifera content around 30-35%. High percentage of carbonates present Manganese micronodules occur throughout. V19-155 V19-155-2 0.320 0.30 0.34 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Ash Intercalated laminae (about 3 thick) of whitish volcanic ash (mostly colorless glass) and dark laminae of volcanic ash Last contains colorless glass and manganese micronodules. V19-155 V19-155-3 0.425 0.34 0.51 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Clay Dark yellowish-brown, moderately burrowed, foraminiferal clay. Fine particles of probably volcanic origin seem to increase with depth Manganese micronodules abundant throughout. V19-155 V19-155-4 3.365 3.26 3.47 Buried Mn nodule Several 1.0 cm Core; consolidated sediment Clay Dark brown clay (red clay) with total lack of carbonate Concentrations of manganese-coated indurated green lutite (l cm. in diameter) occur at 326 cm., 336 cm., and 347 cm V19-157 V19-157-1 1.500 0.00 3.00 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Clay Brown homogeneous manganese clay. No foraminifera were seen. Very low carbonate content (about 2%). Rhyolitic type volcanic glass seems to occur only near the top of core Amount of glass varies between 3% and 10%. Abundant manganese micronodules mixed with the glass. V19-158 V19-158-1 2.095 2.07 2.12 Buried Mn nodule 1 5.0 cm Clay Reddish-brown, very soft, homogeneous, manganese clay (red clay). Sediment becomes firmer with depth One manganese nodule 5 cm. in diameter occurs at 207-212 cm. V19-158 V19-158-2 6.200 6.20 6.20 Buried Mn coating 1 Thin Fragment; limestone Clay Reddish-brown, very soft, homogeneous, manganese clay (red clay). Sediment becomes firmer with depth One flat fragment of calcite-bearing rock coated with a thin film of manganese occurs at 620 cm. V19-158 V19-158-3 3.595 0.00 7.19 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Reddish-brown, very soft, homogeneous, manganese clay (red clay). Sediment becomes firmer with depth V19-159 V19-159-1 5.625 5.05 6.20 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Clay, grayish brown (5YR3/2), homogeneous, moist, plastic, compact The sand fraction (low amount) is primarily composed of manganese micronodules with minor amounts of foraminifera tests and angular quartz grains (50% at 505 m, 25% at 620 m). V19-161 V19-161-1 2.575 0.00 5.15 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Mud Mud, color dusky brown (5 YR 2/2), compact, firm. Large brown patches due to secondary oxidation Washed fraction negligible, consisting of quartz, mineral debris and manganese micronodules. V19-163 V19-163-1 0.600 0.00 1.20 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Mud Mud, moderate brown (5 YR 4/4) moist, soft and plastic. No bedding visible In small sand fraction, numerous foraminifera tests, a few volcanic glass shards. Manganese micronodules become more numerous toward bottom. V19-163 V19-163-2 1.380 1.20 1.56 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Mud Mud, dark brown (5 YR 3/4) grading into a highly compact, hard manganese layer dusky brown (5 Y 2/2) Moderate sand fraction similar to 0-120 with many more manganese micronodules and becoming almost a pure manganese micronodule with large specimenn sand near bottom. V19-164 V19-164-1 0.950 0.95 0.95 Buried Mn nodule 1 Mud Homogeneous mud, color uniform grayish brown (5 YR 3/2) Manganese nodule at 95 cm. V19-165 V19-165-1 2.800 0.00 5.60 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Mud Mud, compact, radiolarian-bearing, slightly foraminiferal, slightly silty and sandy, uniformly moderate brown (5 YR 3/4). Foraminiferas (3%) include several species of Globigerina Also present, are sharks teeth, silty and sandy manganese micronodules, and sponge spicules. V19-166 V19-166-1 0.060 0.05 0.07 Buried Mn nodule 1 Mud Mud, color dusky brown (5 YR 2/2). Rust staining present in large brown patches Manganese nodule at 5-7 cm. V19-166 V19-166-2 2.835 0.00 5.67 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Mud Mud, color dusky brown (5 YR 2/2). Rust staining present in large brown patches Small washed fraction contains quartz, siliceous debris, fish teeth, a few foraminifera, manganese micronodules V19-167 V19-167-1 1.735 0.00 3.47 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Moderate brown clay (5YR3/4) massive, plastic and homogeneous grading into slightly lighter brown (5YR4/4) clay at approximately 270 cm Minor silt fraction composed of manganese micronodules, broken fish teeth and small amount of white biogendous material. V19-168 V19-168-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn nodule 1 2.0x3.0 cm Clay Moderate brown clay. The sediment is fairly well compacted A 2.0x3.0 cm manganese oxide nodule is present at the interface V19-168 V19-168-2 2.340 0.00 4.68 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Clay Moderate brown clay. The sediment is fairly well compacted Manganese oxide micro-nodules are abundant. V19-169 V19-169-1 4.615 4.60 4.63 Buried Mn nodule 1 3.0 cm Mud Interbedded mud, light brown (5YR 5/6) and moderate yellowish brown (10 YR 5/4) with dusky yellowish brown (10 YR 2/2) mud A manganese nodule is present at 460-463 cm. V19-169 V19-169-2 6.225 0.00 12.45 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Mud Interbedded mud, light brown (5YR 5/6) and moderate yellowish brown (10 YR 5/4) with dusky yellowish brown (10 YR 2/2) mud The coarse fraction contains manganese micronodules, diatoms, Radiolarian, volcanic ash and sponge spicules (rare). V19-170 V19-170-1 8.580 6.80 10.36 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Mud Mud, color between vezy pale: orange (10 YR 8/2) and pale yellowish brown (10 YR 6/2) Abundance of manganese micronodules. V19-171 V19-171-1 5.050 0.00 10.10 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Mud Mud, color variable - mainly between brownish gray (5YR6/1) and brownish gray (5Y4/1) Brown staining due to rusting and dark manganese flakes. V19-172 V19-172-1 0.045 0.00 0.09 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Light to medium brown silty clay with two large pockets of fine sand and silt Manganese micronodules present. No foraminifera observed. V19-172 V19-172-2 0.175 0.09 0.26 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Light to medium olive drab laminated silty clay Manganese micronodules present. V19-172 V19-172-3 0.310 0.26 0.36 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Silt An olive drab to medium gray silt and fine sand. No burrowing Few manganese micronodules present. V19-182 V19-182-1 1.050 1.02 1.08 Buried Mn nodule Several Large Ooze Foraminiferal ooze. Color varying gradually between pale yellowish orange (10 YR 8/6) and dark yellowish orange (10 YR 6/6) Large manganese nodule at 102-108 cm V19-182 V19-182-2 5.250 5.20 5.30 Buried Mn nodule Several Small Ooze Foraminiferal ooze. Color varying gradually between pale yellowish orange (10 YR 8/6) and dark yellowish orange (10 YR 6/6) Few small manganese nodules between 520 and 530 cm. V19-184 V19-184-1 6.340 5.38 7.30 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Ooze Foraminiferal ooze, color between pale yellowish orange (10 YR 8/6) and grayish orange (10 YR 7/4) Manganese specks present throughout. V19-186 V19-186-1 0.405 0.00 0.81 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Sand Tan, unsorted, coarse-grained foraminiferal sand mixed with black (dark brown under polarized light) basaltic glass Small amount of manganese micronodules present. V19-205 V19-205-1 0.220 0.00 0.44 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Mud Mud, color yellowish brown (10 YR 5/2 ). Soft, moist, burrowing moderate Manganese micronodules. V19-205 V19-205-2 0.605 0.55 0.66 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Mud Mud, color olive gray (5 Y 4/1). Soft, moist Washed fraction negligible and finer than in top sections, consisting of foraminifera, quarts, magnetite and manganese micronodules. V19-205 V19-205-3 0.965 0.66 1.27 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Mud Mud, color light olive gray (5 Y 6/1). Soft, moist Washed fraction small, coarser than 55-65 cm, consisting of foraminifera, a few ostracods, siliceous spicules and manganese micronodules. V19-205 V19-205-4 2.780 2.69 2.87 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Mud Mud, color light olive gray (5 Y 5/1) partly masked by staining. Soft, moist Washed fraction consists of foraminifera, unidentified broken shells, quartz, magnetite, manganese micronodules. V19-205 V19-205-5 8.475 8.45 8.50 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Sand Sand, color light olive gray (5 Y 6/1). Poorly consolidated, crumbly. Carbonate content high. Washed fraction consists of foraminifera, a few ostracods, siliceous spicules, quarts, volcanic glass, magnetite, manganese micronodules. V19-209 V19-209-1 0.065 0.00 0.13 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Clay Light to medium. brown and tan foraminiferal clay. Some burrowing present but not too common Manganese micronodules rare. V19-209 V19-209-2 1.815 0.13 3.50 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Light brown and tan calcareous clay grading into a gray-brown below 240 cm Manganese micronodules present as well as numerous local accumulations and mottlings of manganese. V19-209 V19-209-3 3.530 3.50 3.56 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Clay Gray to gray-blue calcareous clay. Some burrowing present Some manganese micronodules present. V19-210 V19-210-1 0.040 0.00 0.08 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Clay Light gray to gray-brown clay. Some burrowing evident Some manganese micronodules present. V19-210 V19-210-2 0.155 0.08 0.23 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Light to medium tan clay. There is some burrowing in the layer especially in the upper 2 cm Manganese micronodules present. V19-210 V19-210-3 1.090 0.23 1.95 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Medium gray to gray-brown clay. Burrowing present throughout but more intense in some areas than others Manganese micronodules present as well as numerous local accumulations of manganese. V19-210 V19-210-4 2.165 1.95 2.38 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Gray-brown to reddish brown clay Manganese micronodules present as well as some mica flakes. Forams present. V19-211 V19-211-1 2.385 0.00 4.77 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Mud Mud, light brown (5 YR 6/4) near top becoming pale yellowish brown (10 YR 6/2) at 70 cm Burrowing of darker flecks throughout core. Globigerina and Globoratalia mostly juvenile tests, manganese micronodules, and occasional echinoid spines. V19-213 V19-213-1 3.920 3.72 4.12 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Ooze Foraminiferal ooze, with concentrations of sand Speckled by manganese flakes at 372-412 cm with sharp bottom contrast. V19-214 V19-214-1 1.380 0.00 2.76 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Medium to mostly light brown clay. Burrowing present throughout layer. Most burrow tracks have a light gray color Manganese micronodules present. V19-214 V19-214-2 4.145 2.76 5.53 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Clay Light gray to greenish-gray clay. Burrow tracks present Few manganese micronodules present. V19-216 V19-216-1 0.630 0.62 0.64 Buried Mn coating Several Grain; sand Sand Sand, dark yellowish-brown (10YR4/2) Sand stained by micromanganese. V19-216 V19-216-2 1.110 1.08 1.14 Buried Mn coating Several Grain; sand Sand Sand, darkest color is yellow brown (10YR5/2) Two very patchy layers of micromanganese darkened sand separated by thin relatively unstained layer. V19-216 V19-216-3 1.980 1.97 1.99 Buried Mn coating Several Grain; sand Sand Sand, yellow brown (10YR5/2) Micromanganese stained sand, patchy but fairly concentrated color. V19-216 V19-216-4 2.735 2.06 3.41 Buried Mn coating Several Foraminifera Sand Foraminiferal sand Layers locally stained by micromanganese. V19-217 V19-217-1 0.480 0.48 0.48 Buried Mn nodule 1 Mud Mud, color fairly uniform light brown (5 7R 5/6) Manganese nodule at 48 cm. V19-217 V19-217-2 0.900 0.90 0.90 Buried Mn nodule 1 Mud Mud, color fairly uniform light brown (5 7R 5/6) Manganese nodule at 90 cm. V19-217 V19-217-3 1.230 1.22 1.24 Buried Mn nodule 1 Mud Mud, color fairly uniform light brown (5 7R 5/6) Manganese nodule at 122-124 cm. V19-217 V19-217-4 1.350 1.35 1.35 Buried Mn nodule 1 Mud Mud, color fairly uniform light brown (5 7R 5/6) Manganese nodule at 135 cm. V19-217 V19-217-5 1.420 1.42 1.42 Buried Mn nodule 1 Mud Mud, color fairly uniform light brown (5 7R 5/6) Manganese nodule at 142 cm. V19-217 V19-217-6 0.825 0.00 1.65 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Mud Mud, color fairly uniform light brown (5 7R 5/6) Manganese-flakes at 0-35, 65-85, 130-165, with thin bands at 28-30 cm. V19-217 V19-217-7 2.025 1.65 2.40 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Mud Mud, color fairly uniform, between pale yellowish brown (10 YR 6/2) and moderately yellowish brown (10 YR 5/4) Manganese-flakes abundant between 165 and 240 cm. V19-223 V19-223-1 0.145 0.00 0.29 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Clay, dusky yellow (5Y6/4). Burrow track present throughout but are most common in the top 10 cm Manganese micronodules common throughout. V19-223 V19-223-2 0.570 0.29 0.85 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Clay and silty clay, grayish-orange (10YR7/4) Manganese micronodules common throughout. V19-223 V19-223-3 1.395 1.38 1.41 Buried Mn nodule 1 Large Clay Clay and silty clay, pale yellowish-orange (10YR8/6) One large nodule occurs at 138-141 cm V19-223 V19-223-4 1.325 0.85 1.80 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Clay and silty clay, pale yellowish-orange (10YR8/6) Manganese micronodules common. V19-223 V19-223-5 1.880 1.80 1.96 Buried Mn crust Many Fragment Clay Clay and manganese fragments Fragments are quite large and layer may have been a manganese crust that was broken up in the coring process. V19-226 V19-226-1 1.875 0.35 3.40 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Ooze Medium to dark gray and gray-green foraminiferal clay grading into a foraminiferal ooze below 50 cm Few manganese micronodules present. V19-228 V19-228-1 1.100 0.00 2.20 Buried Mn coating Many Foraminifera Mud Very sandy mud. Color between moderate olive brown (5 Y /4) and light olive gray (5 Y 5/2) Black sand grains throughout with local variations in concentrations, found to be manganese stained foraminifera V19-228 V19-228-2 1.100 0.00 2.20 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Mud Very sandy mud. Color between moderate olive brown (5 Y /4) and light olive gray (5 Y 5/2) The washed fraction is composed of foraminifera, manganese micronodules, subangular quartz grains and an unidentified green mineral. V19-230 V19-230-1 0.020 0.00 0.04 Surface Mn nodule 1 Clay Clay (or silty clay), pale, yellowish-brown (10YR6/2) with ± 15-20% disseminated manganese Soft, friable, nodular, manganese (or ferro manganese), black and moderate brown (5YR3/4) V19-230 V19-230-2 0.185 0.17 0.20 Surface Mn nodule 1 2.0x3.0 cm Clay Clay (or silty clay), pale, yellowish-brown (10YR6/2) 2.0x3.0 cm soft, black, friable manganese pod. V19-231 V19-231-1 0.025 0.00 0.05 Surface Mn nodule 1 Clay Pale yellowish-brown (10YR6/2) manganese rich clay (or silty clay) Manganese nodule. V19-231 V19-231-2 0.150 0.12 0.18 Buried Mn nodule 1 Clay Pale yellowish-brown (10YR6/2) manganese rich clay (or silty clay) Manganese nodule. V19-232 V19-232-1 0.045 0.00 0.09 Buried Mn nodule 1 4.0 cm Clay Soft light olive-yellow green clay (or silty clay (10YR6/4) speckled with fine manganese Manganese, or ferromanganese, concretion on top (hard and diameter 4 cm.) V19-232 V19-232-2 0.360 0.34 0.38 Buried Mn nodule 1 4.0 cm Clay Soft light olive-yellow green clay (or silty clay (10YR6/4) speckled with fine manganese Manganese concretion (hard and diameter 4 cm.) V19-232 V19-232-3 0.450 0.44 0.46 Buried Mn nodule 1 2.0 cm Clay Soft light olive-yellow green clay (or silty clay (10YR6/4) speckled with fine manganese A 2 cm in diameter manganese nodule V19-232 V19-232-4 1.855 1.83 1.88 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Clay Soft light olive-yellow green clay (or silty clay (10YR6/4) speckled with fine manganese Clay contains 30% hard manganese V19-232 V19-232-5 2.125 1.97 2.28 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Clay, pale olive (10YR6/2). Definite transition near 197 cm to more compact, harder and dry clay, very low in carbonate Speckled with manganese (speckles slightly larger and further apart than above) V19-232 V19-232-6 2.585 2.45 2.72 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Clay Clay, pale olive (10YR6/2) Manganese speckling slightly more abundant V19-232 V19-232-7 3.525 3.42 3.63 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Clay, pale olive (10YR6/2) Manganese speckling V19-239 V19-239-1 3.400 2.70 4.10 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Mud Mud, color mainly yellowish gray (5 Y 7/2) with interlayered bands of different shades-light greenish gray (5 Y 6/1) and light olive pray (5 Y 6/1) Manganese flakes abundant between 270 and 410 cm. V19-242 V19-242-1 1.440 0.32 2.56 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Mud Homogeneous mud colored between moderate brown (5 YR 3/4) and dark yellowish brown (10 YR 4/2) with blotches of secondary oxidation throughout. There are manganese flecks throughout being more concentrated between 40-140 cm. V19-244 V19-244-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn nodule Several Mud Mud, color mainly light brown (5 YR 6/4) masked by nodules of darker shades. Compacted, firm, broken during splitting Manganese nodules present V19-244 V19-244-2 0.050 0.00 0.10 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Mud Mud, color mainly light brown (5 YR 6/4) masked by nodules of darker shades. Compacted, firm, broken during splitting The washed part contains foraminifera and manganese micronodules. V19-244 V19-244-3 0.180 0.18 0.18 Buried Mn nodule 1 Mud Mud, color between pale brown (5 YR 5/2) and moderate brown (5 YR 4/4) Manganese nodule V19-244 V19-244-4 0.175 0.10 0.25 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Mud Mud, color between pale brown (5 YR 5/2) and moderate brown (5 YR 4/4) Color masked by dark manganese flakes. Basal contact Indicated by gradual decreases and eventual lack, of manganese flakes. V19-247 V19-247-1 0.820 0.55 1.09 Buried Mn coating Many Foraminifera Mud Mud, white (N9) for first 5 cm then becoming foraminiferal sand, pinkish gray YR 8/1) to bottom of section The sand portion of the section is a foraminifera. Many of them are speckled with manganese micronodules growing on them. V19-269 V19-269-1 3.050 0.75 5.35 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Clay Dusky brown (51R2/2) well compacted clay. A strongly positive reaction for manganese oxide was obtained Manganese oxide micronodules are occasionally present. V19-272 V19-272-1 0.040 0.00 0.08 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Light brown (5YR5/6) soft clay. Considerable oxidation has taken place. Very fine grain quartz is occasionally found Fine grain pyritized particles and manganese oxide micronodules are common. V19-272 V19-272-2 12.920 11.59 14.25 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Dusky yellowish brown (10YR2/2) moderately well compacted clay. Slight burrow mottling occur throughout A strongly positive reaction for manganese oxide was obtained. Manganese oxide micronodules are common. V19-276 V19-276-1 0.135 0.00 0.27 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Clay Moderate brown calcareous clay. The sediment is moderately well compacted Manganese oxide micronodules are abundant. V19-276 V19-276-2 1.875 0.27 3.48 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Clay Light brown clay. Well compacted At 100 cm. there is approximately 5% manganese oxide micronodules, decreases to 1% at 300 cm. V19-280 V19-280-1 6.380 5.96 6.80 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Pale greenish-gray , compact, burrowed calcareous clay Manganese micronodules present. V19-281 V19-281-1 0.145 0.00 0.29 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Clay Light-brown, soft , sandy foraminiferal clay Micronodules of manganese abound throughout the layer. V19-281 V19-281-2 2.840 2.46 3.22 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Clay Light, olive-gray, sandy foraminiferal clay Micronodules of manganese abound throughout. V19-281 V19-281-3 8.490 8.41 8.57 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Light olive-tan soft calcareous clay Patches and specks of manganese occur. V19-281 V19-281-4 12.000 11.21 12.79 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Clay Pale olive-tan soft calcareous clay Abundant specks, patches and micronodules of manganese. V19-281 V19-281-5 16.350 16.20 16.50 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Clay Pale olive (changing to pale greenish-yellow ) soft (firmer with depth) calcareous clay Specks and micronodules of manganese abound. V19-282 V19-282-1 0.165 0.00 0.33 In sediment Mn micronodule Few Clay Pale yellowish-brown (10YR6/2) moderately soft calcareous clay. Burrow mottling occurs throughout but becomes more intense toward the bottom. The foraminifera content is approximately 15% Manganese micronodules are occasionally found. V19-11RD V19-11RD-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn nodule Many 10 boxes of manganese nodules V19-11RD V19-11RD-2 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn crust Several Boulder, pebble; shale, shist, consolidated sediment Manganese oxide encrusted clay and shale, schist pebble to boulder size V19-295 V19-295-1 3.065 2.08 4.05 In sediment Mn micronodule Many Mud Diatom mud, color olive gray (5 Y 4/1) grading into light olive gray (5 Y 6/1). Compact. A few tracks and burrows Manganese flakes abundant. V19-296 V19-296-1 4.250 4.15 4.35 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Mud Mud interlayered with diatom ooze. Color grayish orange (10 YR 3/4) and grayish black (N2). Washed fraction in mud contains foraminifera, radiolaria, corals and manganese micronodules. V19-305 V19-305-1 0.150 0.00 0.30 Buried Mn nodule Many Large Sand Foraminiferal sand, grayish pink (5 YR 7/2) Large intact manganese nodules and broken nodules covered with light dusting of dried foraminiferal sand, grayish pink (5 YR 7/2). Mixed with the broken nodule pieces are pebbles of hard rock V19-307 V19-307-1 0.200 0.00 0.40 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Burrow mottled calcareous clay interlayered with gradational manganese rich low carbonate zones Coarse fraction consists of planktonic foraminifera and manganese micronodules. V19-307 V19-307-2 3.800 3.80 3.80 Buried Mn nodule 1 Clay A well formed small manganese nodule occur in the flow-in V19-307 V19-307-3 4.500 4.50 4.50 Buried Mn nodule 1 Clay A well formed small manganese nodule occur in the flow-in V19-312 V19-312-1 1.175 1.15 1.20 In sediment Mn micronodule Several Clay Gray clay, dark brown at top going to red Slight banding of darker clay occurs between 115-120 cm. Fine black specks in this zone indicate manganese. V19-1C V19-1C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn nodule Several Large Clay Red clay, moderate brown (5YR4/4) slightly burrowed Scattered Mn nodules, large and spherical on clay vm19_001_007_001.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_001_007_001.jpg V19-2C V19-2C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn nodule Several Large Scattered Mn nodules, large and spherical on clay vm19_002_000_001.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_002_000_001.jpg V19-3C V19-3C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn nodule Several Buried nodules ? vm19_003_000_001.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_003_000_001.jpg V19-5C V19-5C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn nodule Several Small Clay Grayish orange silty foraminiferal clay becoming moderate brown Small scattered Mn nodules, semi-spherical vm19_005_009_001.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_005_009_001.jpg V19-8C V19-8C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn nodule Several Small Clay Moderate brcwn (lighter with depth) soft homogeneous, unsorted foraminiferal clay Mn nodules, small and scattered vm19_008_012_1_2.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_008_012_1_2.jpg V19-9C V19-9C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn nodule Several Small Clay Light brown soft unsorted foraminiferal clay. Forams 40% Mn nodules, small and scattered vm19_009_013_001.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_009_013_001.jpg V19-10C V19-10C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn nodule Many Sand Soft poorly sorted moderate yellowish brown medium-coarse foraminiferal sand mixed with about 10% clay Mn nodules, denser repartition, small vm19_010_014_001.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_010_014_001.jpg V19-28C V19-28C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn nodule Many Large Clay Diatomaceous clay, dusky to dark yellowish-brown (10YR3/2) due to higher manganese content Many semi-buried Mn nodules, large and covered with bio. Botryoidal type vm19_028_038_001.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_028_038_001.jpg V19-29C V19-29C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn nodule Many Large Clay Tan to brown smooth clay Many semi-buried Mn nodules, large and covered with bio. Botryoidal type vm19_029_039_001.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_029_039_001.jpg V19-59C V19-59C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn crust Several Rock; basalt Ooze Foraminiferal ooze, moderate brown (5YR3/4),unstratified, burrowed. Carbonate; content approximately 80% Mn crust on basaltic rocks and boulders vm19_059_069_001.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_059_069_001.jpg V19-59C V19-59C-2 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn crust Several Boulder, pebble; basalt Ooze Foraminiferal ooze, moderate brown (5YR3/4),unstratified, burrowed. Carbonate; content approximately 80% Mn crust on basaltic boulders and sharp edge pebbles vm19_059_069_002.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_059_069_002.jpg V19-61C V19-61C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn crust Several Boulder; basalt Gravel Gravel impregnated with clay Basaltic boulders with Mn crust vm19_061_071_001.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_061_071_001.jpg V19-64C V19-64C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn nodule Many Small Clay Calcareous clay, very light gray (N8) Possible many small Mn nodules? vm19_064_074_001.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_064_074_001.jpg V19-68C V19-68C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn nodule Many Large Sand Clayey sand, totally contaminated by iron oxidation Dense cover of large spherical Mn nodules vm19_068_078_001.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_068_078_001.jpg V19-69C V19-69C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn nodule Many Large Dense cover of large spherical and platty Mn nodules vm19_069_000_001.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_069_000_001.jpg V19-74C V19-74C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn nodule Many Small Clay Clay, moderate brown (5YR3/4) Many small, sharp edged Mn nodules vm19_074_082_001.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_074_082_001.jpg V19-75C V19-75C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn nodule Many Small Clay Manganese clay, dark yellowish-brown (l0YR4/2) grading to dusky yellowish-brown (10YR2/2) with an increase in manganese concentration Many small, quasi-spherical Mn nodules vm19_075_083_001.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_075_083_001.jpg V19-119C V19-119C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn nodule Many Clay Reddish-brown, very soft, homogeneous, manganese clay (red clay). Sediment becomes firmer with depth Many Mn nodules, quasi-spherical vm19_119_158_001.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_119_158_001.jpg V19-121C V19-121C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn nodule Many Dense cover of Mn nodules vm19_121_000_1_2.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_121_000_1_2.jpg V19-122C V19-122C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn nodule Few Mud Mud, color dusky brown (5 YR 2/2), compact, firm. Large brown patches due to secondary oxidation Scattered Mn nodules vm19_122_161_001.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_122_161_001.jpg V19-124C V19-124C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn nodule Many Dense to scattered cover of Mn nodules at foot of a ock, basalt? vm19_124_000_1_3.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_124_000_1_3.jpg V19-125C V19-125C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn coating Several Rock, pebble Mud Mud, moderate brown (5 YR 4/4) moist, soft and plastic. No bedding visible Mn coated rocks and scattered pebbles vm19_125_163_1_2.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_125_163_1_2.jpg V19-126C V19-126C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn coating Several Rock, pebble Mud Homogeneous mud, color uniform grayish brown (5 YR 3/2) Mn coated rocks and scattered pebbles vm19_126_164_001.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_126_164_001.jpg V19-128C V19-128C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn nodule Many Dense coverage of Mn nodules vm19_128_000_001.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_128_000_001.jpg V19-130C V19-130C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn nodule Many Clay Moderate brown clay. The sediment is fairly well compacted Dense coverage of Mn nodules vm19_130_168_001.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_130_168_001.jpg V19-141C V19-141C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn nodule Several Ooze Foraminiferal ooze. Color varying gradually between pale yellowish orange (10 YR 8/6) and dark yellowish orange (10 YR 6/6) Scattered semi-spherical black Mn nodules well contrasted with whiite background vm19_141_182_001.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_141_182_001.jpg V19-144C V19-144C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn coating Several Rock Sand Tan, unsorted, coarse-grained foraminiferal sand mixed with black (dark brown under polarized light) basaltic glass Mn coated rocks emerging from white ooze or sand vm19_144_186_1_2.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_144_186_1_2.jpg V19-145C V19-145C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn nodule Several Sand Foraminiferal sand Possible Mn nodules in clay furrows vm19_145_187_001.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_145_187_001.jpg V19-162C V19-162C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn coating Many Coral Clay Light to medium. brown and tan foraminiferal clay. Some burrowing present but not too common Possible Mn stained coral debris ? vm19_162_209_001.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_162_209_001.jpg V19-166C V19-166C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn nodule Several Mud Homogenous mud Mn nodules, some clustered in clay furrows vm19_166_215_1_2.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_166_215_1_2.jpg V19-168C V19-168C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn coating Several Rock, pebble Mud Mud, color fairly uniform light brown (5 7R 5/6) Possible rock Mn coated and pebbles covered by thin sediment layer vm19_168_217_1_2.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_168_217_1_2.jpg V19-172C V19-172C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn nodule Many Large Clay Clay, dusky yellow (5Y6/4). Burrow track present throughout but are most common in the top 10 cm Dense to scattered cover of aggregated large Mn nodules vm19_172_223_1_2.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_172_223_1_2.jpg V19-179C V19-179C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn nodule Many Clay Pale yellowish-brown (10YR6/2) manganese rich clay (or silty clay) Dense cover of variable size spherical Mn nodules amid boulders vm19_179_231_1_2.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_179_231_1_2.jpg V19-192C V19-192C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn nodule Few Small Chalk Homogeneous chalk Possible scatter of small Mn coated pebbles vm19_192_245_001.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_192_245_001.jpg V19-198C V19-198C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn nodule Several Small Sand Foraminiferal sand Possible clusters of small Mn nodules within foraminiferal sand waves vm19_198_251_1_2.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_198_251_1_2.jpg V19-201C V19-201C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn coating Several Rock; basalt Chalk Homogeneous chalk Mn coated flat bedrock, probably basalt, amid sand vm19_201_254_001.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_201_254_001.jpg V19-220C V19-220C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn nodule Several Large Clay Moderate brown calcareous clay. The sediment is moderately well compacted Large botryoidal shaped Mn nodules. V19-220C V19-220C-2 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn crust Several Rock Clay Moderate brown calcareous clay. The sediment is moderately well compacted Outcrops with botryoidal shaped surface and Mn coating vm19_220_276_1_2.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_220_276_1_2.jpg V19-224C V19-224C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn nodule Several Large Clay Light-brown, soft , sandy foraminiferal clay Spherical shaped large Mn nodules on hilly terrain vm19_224_281_001.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_224_281_001.jpg V19-248C V19-248C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn nodule Few Clay Burrow mottled calcareous clay interlayered with gradational manganese rich low carbonate zones Rare spherical Mn nodules vm19_248_307_1_3.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_248_307_1_3.jpg V19-248C V19-248C-2 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn crust Several Rock Clay Burrow mottled calcareous clay interlayered with gradational manganese rich low carbonate zones Outcrops with botryoidal shaped surface and Mn coating vm19_248_307_1_3.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_248_307_1_3.jpg V19-254C V19-254C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn coating Few Pebble Rare pebbles Mn coated or Mn nodules on flat clay surface vm19_254_000_1_2.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_254_000_1_2.jpg V19-255C V19-255C-1 0.000 0.00 0.00 Surface Mn coating Several Rock, pebble Rock blocks and pebbles with probable Mn coating vm19_255_000_001.jpg https://store.pangaea.de/Projects/NOAA-MMS/vm19_255_000_001.jpg