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Dodd, Luke F; Grabowski, Jonathan H; Piehler, Michael F; Westfield, Isaac T; Ries, Justin B (2015): Ocean acidification impairs crab foraging behaviour [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.867494

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Abstract:
Anthropogenic elevation of atmospheric CO2 is driving global-scale ocean acidification, which consequently influences calcification rates of many marine invertebrates and potentially alters their susceptibility to predation. Ocean acidification may also impair an organism's ability to process environmental and biological cues. These counteracting impacts make it challenging to predict how acidification will alter species interactions and community structure. To examine effects of acidification on consumptive and behavioural interactions between mud crabs (Panopeus herbstii) and oysters (Crassostrea virginica), oysters were reared with and without caged crabs for 71 days at three pCO2 levels. During subsequent predation trials, acidification reduced prey consumption, handling time and duration of unsuccessful predation attempt. These negative effects of ocean acidification on crab foraging behaviour more than offset any benefit to crabs resulting from a reduction in the net rate of oyster calcification. These findings reveal that efforts to evaluate how acidification will alter marine food webs should include quantifying impacts on both calcification rates and animal behaviour.
Keyword(s):
Animalia; Arthropoda; Behaviour; Benthic animals; Benthos; Coast and continental shelf; Containers and aquaria (20-1000 L or < 1 m**2); Crassostrea virginica; Laboratory experiment; Mollusca; North Atlantic; Panopeus herbstii; Species interaction; Temperate
Related to:
Dodd, Luke F; Grabowski, Jonathan H; Piehler, Michael F; Westfield, Isaac T; Ries, Justin B (2015): Ocean acidification impairs crab foraging behaviour. Proceedings of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences, 282(1810), 20150333, https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2015.0333
Original version:
Ries, Justin B (2015): Project: Investigation of the Effects of CACO3 Saturation State and Temperature on the Calcification Rate and Skeletal Properties of Benthic Marine Calcifiers. Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office, https://www.bco-dmo.org/project/2152
Further details:
Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse (2015): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.0.8. https://cran.r-project.org/package=seacarb
Comment:
In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2015) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation is 2016-11-03.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1TypeTypeDodd, Luke Fstudy
2SpeciesSpeciesDodd, Luke F
3Registration number of speciesReg spec noDodd, Luke F
4Uniform resource locator/link to referenceURL refDodd, Luke FWoRMS Aphia ID
5SpeciesSpeciesDodd, Luke F
6Registration number of speciesReg spec noDodd, Luke F
7Uniform resource locator/link to referenceURL refDodd, Luke FWoRMS Aphia ID
8IdentificationIDDodd, Luke Ftank
9TreatmentTreatDodd, Luke F
10TreatmentTreatDodd, Luke Fcrab
11Time in secondsTimesDodd, Luke Fstart time of video segment in experimental time (time since T0)
12Time in secondsTimesDodd, Luke Fend time of video segment in experimental time (time since T0)
13IdentificationIDDodd, Luke Fcrab
14Time in secondsTimesDodd, Luke Fgeneral activity for a specific crab during one 30 minute video segment
15TypeTypeDodd, Luke Faction
16CommentCommentDodd, Luke Fevent outcome
17Time of dayTime of dayDodd, Luke Fstart time of action
18Time of dayTime of dayDodd, Luke Fend time of action
19Time in secondsTimesDodd, Luke Fdifference between action start and action end
20Time in hoursTimehDodd, Luke Ftime after oysters consumed,-1indicates an observation that would have taken place if 75% mortality had not been reached and the trial ended before 48 hours
21IndividualsInd#Dodd, Luke F
22Carbon dioxide, partial pressurepCO2ppmvDodd, Luke Fgas
23Carbon dioxide, partial pressure, standard deviationpCO2 std dev±Dodd, Luke Fgas
24SalinitySalDodd, Luke F
25Salinity, standard deviationSal std dev±Dodd, Luke F
26Temperature, waterTemp°CDodd, Luke F
27Temperature, standard deviationT std dev±Dodd, Luke F
28pHpHDodd, Luke FPotentiometricNBS scale
29pH, standard deviationpH std dev±Dodd, Luke FPotentiometricNBS scale
30Alkalinity, totalATµmol/lDodd, Luke FPotentiometric titration
31Alkalinity, total, standard deviationAT std dev±Dodd, Luke FPotentiometric titration
32Carbon, inorganic, dissolvedDICµmol/lDodd, Luke FCoulometry
33Carbon, inorganic, dissolved, standard deviationDIC std dev±Dodd, Luke FCoulometry
34Carbonate system computation flagCSC flagYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
35pHpHYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)total scale
36Carbon dioxideCO2µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
37Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)fCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
38Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
39Bicarbonate ion[HCO3]-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
40Carbonate ion[CO3]2-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
41Carbon, inorganic, dissolvedDICµmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
42Alkalinity, totalATµmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
43Aragonite saturation stateOmega ArgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
44Calcite saturation stateOmega CalYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
16221 data points

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