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Cárdenas, Paco; Moore, Jon A (2016): Collecting information and identification of New England Seamount Geodia species [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.867276, Supplement to: Cárdenas, P; Moore, JA (2017): First records of Geodia demosponges from the New England seamounts, an opportunity to test the use of DNA mini-barcodes on museum specimens. Marine Biodiversity, 12 pp, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12526-017-0775-3

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Abstract:
We report the first records of the sponge genus Geodia (Demospongiae, Tetractinellida, Geodiidae) from the New England Seamounts and Muir Seamount, at lower bathyal depths. Nine specimens collected between 2000 and 2005 belong to two boreal species (Geodia macandrewii and Geodia barretti) and a temperate species (Geodia megastrella). These records extend the distributions of these deep-sea amphi-Atlantic species to the west. Most of these specimens were originally fixed in formalin, which substantially degraded the DNA. We nonetheless managed to sequence two cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) mini-barcodes: the universal mini-barcode at the 5' end of the Folmer barcode (130 bp) and a newly proposed mini-barcode at the 3' end of the Folmer barcode (296 bp). These mini-barcodes unambiguously confirmed our identifications. As an additional test, we also successfully sequenced these two mini-barcodes from the holotype of G. barretti, collected in 1855. We conclude by advocating the use of mini-barcodes on formalin-fixed or old specimens with degraded DNA.
Funding:
Horizon 2020 (H2020), grant/award no. 679849: Deep-sea Sponge Grounds Ecosystems of the North Atlantic
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 39.622396 * Median Longitude: -56.543543 * South-bound Latitude: 33.753300 * West-bound Longitude: -67.480500 * North-bound Latitude: 64.710000 * East-bound Longitude: 10.790000
Date/Time Start: 1855-08-06T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2005-10-28T00:00:00
Minimum Elevation: -2838.0 m * Maximum Elevation: 2008.0 m
Event(s):
Alv_3886  * Latitude: 33.757000 * Longitude: -62.601000 * Date/Time: 2003-06-05T00:00:00 * Elevation: -2838.0 m * Campaign: AT07-35 * Basis: Atlantis (1997)
Alv_3904  * Latitude: 38.850100 * Longitude: -63.924000 * Date/Time: 2003-07-16T00:00:00 * Elevation: -2174.0 m * Campaign: AT08-01 * Basis: Atlantis (1997)
ALV-3885  * Latitude: 33.775700 * Longitude: -62.572200 * Date/Time: 2003-06-04T00:00:00 * Elevation: -2066.0 m * Location: New England Mountains * Campaign: AT07-35 * Basis: Atlantis (1997) * Method/Device: Submersible Alvin (ALVIN)
Comment:
This dataset gives the collecting information of New England Seamount Geodia species from the Yale Peabody Museum. Museum numbers, fixation processing and Genbank accession numbers are also given.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Event labelEventCárdenas, Paco
LATITUDELatitudeCárdenas, PacoGeocode
LONGITUDELongitudeCárdenas, PacoGeocode
Sample commentSample commentCárdenas, Paco
DescriptionDescriptionCárdenas, Paco
DATE/TIMEDate/TimeCárdenas, PacoGeocode
Area/localityAreaCárdenas, Paco
CampaignCampaignCárdenas, Paco
Sample elevationElevationmCárdenas, Paco# = down to 2008 m
10 CollectionCollectionCárdenas, PacoMuseum#
11 Uniform resource locator/link to metadata fileURL metaCárdenas, Paco
12 TreatmentTreatCárdenas, Pacofixation
13 IdentificationIDCárdenas, PacoCOI Genbank#
14 SpeciesSpeciesCárdenas, Paco
15 InvestigatorInvestigatorCárdenas, PacoSpecies identified by
Size:
95 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Event

Latitude

Longitude

Sample comment

Description

Date/Time

Area

Campaign

Elevation [m]
10 
Collection
11 
URL meta
12 
Treat
13 
ID
14 
Species
15 
Investigator
ALV-3885 33.77570-62.57150Alvin Dive #3885, St. 12003-06-03Muir seamountR/V Atlantis Cruise ATO7-35-2027YPM 28870collections.peabody.yale.eduformalin>70% EtOHGeodia megastrellaP. Cárdenas
ALV-3887 33.77330-62.58500Alvin Dive #3887, St. 52003-06-06Muir seamountR/V Atlantis Cruise ATO7-35-2265YPM 28891collections.peabody.yale.eduformalin>70% EtOHKX982851Geodia megastrellaP. Cárdenas
Alv_3904 38.85010-63.92400Alvin Dive #3904, St. 208-12003-07-16Kelvin seamountR/V Atlantis Cruise ATO8-01-1880YPM 34730collections.peabody.yale.eduformalin>70% EtOHGeodia megastrellaP. Cárdenas
RB04-04_MAN708 38.14860-61.10180ROV Hercules dive #6, St. MAN7082004-05-15Manning seamountR/V Ronald Brown Cruise RB04-04-1718YPM 36027collections.peabody.yale.eduformalin?>70% EtOHGeodia megastrellaP. Cárdenas
ALV-4162 39.65230-65.94330Alvin Dive#4162, St. PIC 104-12005-10-28Picket seamountR/V Atlantis Cruise AT12-01-1995YPM 46869collections.peabody.yale.eduformalin>70% EtOHKX982852Geodia megastrellaP. Cárdenas
ALV-388733.75330-62.58500Alvin Dive #3887, St.52003-06-06Muir seamountR/V Atlantis Cruise ATO7-35-2265YPM 58540collections.peabody.yale.eduformalin>70% EtOHGeodia megastrellaP. Cárdenas
Alv_3886 33.75700-62.60100Alvin Dive #3886, St.12003-06-05Muir seamountR/V Atlantis Cruise ATO7-35-2829YPM 28886collections.peabody.yale.eduformalin?>70% EtOHKX982853Geodia barrettiP. Cárdenas
DE02-06_46 39.88333-67.43333Yankee 36 otter trawl, St. 462002-07-29Bear seamountR/V Delaware II Cruise DE02-06-1489YPM 28261collections.peabody.yale.eduEtOH?Geodia macandrewiiP. Cárdenas
DE00-11_17 39.92033-67.48050Yankee 36 otter trawl, St. 172000-12-05Bear seamountR/V Delaware II Cruise DE00-11#-1826YPM 27001collections.peabody.yale.edufrozen>70% EtOHKX982850Geodia macandrewiiP. Cárdenas
Vikna_Is 64.7100010.79000Position approximateVikna Island, Norway1855-08-06North Cape Expedition, 1855-183NHM 1877.5.21.1399, HOLOTYPEmarinespecies.orgdryKX982854Geodia barrettiJ. S. Bowerbank