Shipboard Scientific Party (1971): Annotated record of the detailed examination of Mn deposits from ARIES Expedition stations [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.866939
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Abstract:
The cores and dredges described in this report were taken on the ARIES Expedition from November 1970 until October 1971 by the Scripps Institution of Oceanography from the R/V Thomas Washington. A total of 65 cores and dredges were recovered and are available at Scripps for sampling and study.
Related to:
SCRIPPS Institution of Oceanography (1971): ARIES Expedition, November 1970 - October 1971, List of cores and dredge hauls, R/V Thomas Washington. Scripps Institution of Oceanography, UC San Diego, 11 pp, https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/mgg/curator/data/thomas_washington/aries/15045004.pdf
Original version:
Grant, John Bruce; Moore, Carla J; Alameddin, George; Chen, Kuiying; Barton, Mark (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V52Z13FT
Further details:
Warnken, Robin R; Virden, William T; Moore, Carla J (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Bibliography. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V53X84KN
Project(s):
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 26.765612 * Median Longitude: 167.275349 * South-bound Latitude: 17.080000 * West-bound Longitude: 143.853000 * North-bound Latitude: 36.755000 * East-bound Longitude: -162.278000
Date/Time Start: 1971-05-11T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1971-08-28T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.00 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.66 m
Event(s):
ARIES-002D * Latitude: 17.785000 * Longitude: -176.085000 * Date/Time: 1971-05-11T00:00:00 * Elevation: -2017.0 m * Location: Pacific Ocean * Campaign: ARIES * Basis: Thomas Washington * Method/Device: Dredge (DRG)
ARIES-003D * Latitude: 17.787000 * Longitude: -176.112000 * Date/Time: 1971-05-12T00:00:00 * Elevation: -1827.0 m * Location: Pacific Ocean * Campaign: ARIES * Basis: Thomas Washington * Method/Device: Dredge (DRG)
ARIES-005D * Latitude: 17.080000 * Longitude: -177.312000 * Date/Time: 1971-05-12T00:00:00 * Elevation: -1984.0 m * Location: Pacific Ocean * Campaign: ARIES * Basis: Thomas Washington * Method/Device: Dredge (DRG)
Comment:
From 1983 until 1989 NOAA-NCEI compiled the NOAA-MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database from journal articles, technical reports and unpublished sources from other institutions. At the time it was the most extended data compilation on ferromanganese deposits world wide. Initially published in a proprietary format incompatible with present day standards it was jointly decided by AWI and NOAA to transcribe this legacy data into PANGAEA. This transfer is augmented by a careful checking of the original sources when available and the encoding of ancillary information (sample description, method of analysis...) not present in the NOAA-MMS database.
Parameter(s):
# | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Event label | Event | SCRIPPS Institution of Oceanography | |||
2 | Date/Time of event | Date/Time | SCRIPPS Institution of Oceanography | |||
3 | Latitude of event | Latitude | SCRIPPS Institution of Oceanography | |||
4 | Longitude of event | Longitude | SCRIPPS Institution of Oceanography | |||
5 | Elevation of event | Elevation | m | SCRIPPS Institution of Oceanography | ||
6 | Sample ID | Sample ID | SCRIPPS Institution of Oceanography | |||
7 | DEPTH, sediment/rock | Depth sed | m | SCRIPPS Institution of Oceanography | Geocode | |
8 | Position | Position | SCRIPPS Institution of Oceanography | |||
9 | Deposit type | Deposit type | SCRIPPS Institution of Oceanography | |||
10 | Quantity of deposit | Quantity | SCRIPPS Institution of Oceanography | |||
11 | Size | Size | SCRIPPS Institution of Oceanography | |||
12 | Substrate type | Substrate | SCRIPPS Institution of Oceanography | |||
13 | Sediment type | Sediment | SCRIPPS Institution of Oceanography | |||
14 | Comment | Comment | SCRIPPS Institution of Oceanography | |||
15 | Description | Description | SCRIPPS Institution of Oceanography | |||
16 | Uniform resource locator/link to image | URL image | SCRIPPS Institution of Oceanography |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
426 data points
Data
1 Event | 2 Date/Time | 3 Latitude | 4 Longitude | 5 Elevation [m] | 6 Sample ID | 7 Depth sed [m] | 8 Position | 9 Deposit type | 10 Quantity | 11 Size | 12 Substrate | 13 Sediment | 14 Comment | 15 Description | 16 URL image |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ARIES-002D | 1971-05-11 | 17.7850 | -176.0850 | -2017 | ARIES-002D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn nodule | 1 | 10.0 cm | One 10 cm Mn nodule only | ||||
ARIES-003D | 1971-05-12 | 17.7870 | -176.1120 | -1827 | ARIES-003D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn crust | Many | Consolidated sediment | Ooze | Consolidated ooze | Approx. 10 kg. of consolidated ooze coated with Mn crust. | ||
ARIES-005D | 1971-05-12 | 17.0800 | -177.3120 | -1984 | ARIES-005D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn nodule | Several | Ooze | Consolidated ooze | 15 kg. of consolidated ooze and Mn nodules. | |||
ARIES-007D | 1971-05-14 | 19.2430 | -179.6680 | -3224 | ARIES-007D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn crust | Several | 5.0 cm thick | Rock; basalt, chert | Clay | 100 lbs. pale green clay, pink to white fine-grained ash (?); | Mn crust up to 5 cm thick, 50 lbs. red to white chert, 10 lbs. vesicular basalt, | library.ucsd.edu |
ARIES-007D | 1971-05-14 | 19.2430 | -179.6680 | -3224 | ARIES-007D-2 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn coating | Several | Rock; basalt, chert | Clay | 100 lbs. pale green clay, pink to white fine-grained ash (?); | Mn coating on red to white chert and vesicular basalt. | library.ucsd.edu | |
ARIES-009D | 1971-05-16 | 19.3550 | 176.7800 | -3672 | ARIES-009D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn coating | Several | Thin | Rock; calcareous | 15 kg. of white to pink slabs of calcareous rock, some pieces up to 40 cm, with thin Mn coating. | |||
ARIES-010D | 1971-05-16 | 19.3170 | 176.7450 | -1861 | ARIES-010D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn crust | Several | Rock; limestone | Mn crusts on 350 lbs. fossiliferous limestone. | ||||
ARIES-011D | 1971-05-17 | 19.7150 | 175.2930 | -4045 | ARIES-011D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn crust | 6 | Pebble | Six pebbles 3 cm diameter, mostly of Mn crust. | ||||
ARIES-012D | 1971-05-17 | 20.7520 | 173.4400 | -1834 | ARIES-012D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn crust | Many | Up to 4.5 cm thick | Rock; basalt, limestone | 250 lbs. of Mn-coated limestone. | library.ucsd.edu | ||
ARIES-013D | 1971-05-18 | 20.7500 | 173.6670 | -3816 | ARIES-013D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn crust | Many | Up to 5.0 cm thick | Rock; basalt, breccia | 400 lbs. of volcanic breccia with 5 cm Mn coating, and vesicular basalt. Breccia has yellow ground mass which may be altered ash. Pieces range from 3 inches to 2 feet. | library.ucsd.edu | ||
ARIES-014D | 1971-05-18 | 20.7670 | 173.3470 | -1337 | ARIES-014D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn crust | 1 | 8.0 cm thick | Boulder; limestone | One 10 inch limestone boulder with a 3 inch Mn crust. | |||
ARIES-015D | 1971-05-18 | 20.7670 | 173.3400 | -1285 | ARIES-015D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn crust | Several | 2.2 cm thick | Consolidated sediment | 200 lbs. of 3-inch slabs of Mn with fossils (?) on the bottom, and a small radiolarian sample. | library.ucsd.edu | ||
ARIES-016D | 1971-05-18 | 21.5870 | 173.8180 | -5215 | ARIES-016D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn coating | Many | Rock; basalt, breccia | 80 lbs of basalt and volcanic breccia. Pieces up to 1 ft diam. One small (3 inches) piece of chert. | library.ucsd.edu | |||
ARIES-019D | 1971-05-23 | 21.1450 | 163.3970 | -1777 | ARIES-019D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn coating | Several | Consolidated sediment | Conglomerate | White calcareous and possibly ash matrix | Approx. 300 lbs. of open-work conglomerate consisting of pebbles in a white calcareous and possibly ash matrix | library.ucsd.edu | |
ARIES-019D | 1971-05-23 | 21.1450 | 163.3970 | -1777 | ARIES-019D-2 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn nodule | Several | Core; basalt | Conglomerate | White calcareous and possibly ash matrix | Rounded cobbles and pebbles up to 16 cm of basalt and Mn nodules. | library.ucsd.edu | |
ARIES-020D | 1971-05-23 | 21.1600 | 163.1470 | -1468 | ARIES-020D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn crust | Several | 3.0 cm thick | Pebble; basalt | Conglomerate | White, fine-grained limestone or ash. | Conglomerate has small basalt pebbles and is subordinate to white fine-grained material. Mn crust is up to 3 cm thick on some specimens. Foraminifera in white material are of Eocene age. | library.ucsd.edu |
ARIES-021D | 1971-05-24 | 21.6780 | 161.8700 | -1715 | ARIES-021D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn coating | Many | Pebbles; basalt, chert | Conglomerate | White, fine-grained limestone or ash. | Pebbles and cobbles of Mn, basalt and chert in a white matrix of calcite and ash (?). All other cobbles are altered basalt, up to 10 inches in diameter. | library.ucsd.edu | |
ARIES-022D | 1971-05-25 | 21.4750 | 159.6330 | -1490 | ARIES-022D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn coating | Several | Rock; basalt, breccia | Approx. 50% is altered basalt in blocky pieces from 2 inches to 1 foot diameter, remainder is volcanic breccia (pieces less than % inch diameter) and chert. | library.ucsd.edu | |||
ARIES-023D | 1971-05-25 | 21.4830 | 159.5380 | -1273 | ARIES-023D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn coating | Several | Rock; basalt, chert | Ooze | Foraminiferal ooze | Mn coating on basalt, white chert and volcanic breccia | library.ucsd.edu | |
ARIES-023D | 1971-05-25 | 21.4830 | 159.5380 | -1273 | ARIES-023D-2 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn nodule | Several | Core; basalt, chert | Ooze | Foraminiferal ooze | Remainder of haul is Mn nodules with centers of basalt, white chert and volcanic breccia. All pieces covered with foraminiferal ooze. | library.ucsd.edu | |
ARIES-024D | 1971-05-25 | 21.4800 | 159.2480 | -1602 | ARIES-024D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn crust | Several | 5.0 cm thick | Block; basalt | Altered basalt as blocky chunks up to 10, 40% buff ash in one piece 30 x 18 x 18, plus a scattering of small pieces, 15% volcanic breccia, fragments less than in ash matrix, 5% buff to white chert. Mn crusts up to 2 inches thick. | library.ucsd.edu | ||
ARIES-025D | 1971-05-26 | 23.7030 | 159.5470 | -2812 | ARIES-025D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn crust | Several | 2.0-5.0 cm thick | Rock; basalt, chert | Ash | 15% vesicular basalt. Several blocks measured 36 x 18 x 12. Ash is buff or yellow spotted with dark brown material which is probably chert. Ash is similar to that in previous several hauls. Mn crust 1 inch - 2 inches thick. | library.ucsd.edu | |
ARIES-026D | 1971-05-26 | 23.8150 | 159.4370 | -1861 | ARIES-026D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn crust | Many | 8.0 cm thick | Rock; basalt, breccia | Ash | Entirely volcanic with Mn crust up to 3. Several pieces of white ash(?) 2 x 2. Haul is 50% ash and 50% altered, blocky chunks of basalt up to 1 foot diameter. | library.ucsd.edu | |
ARIES-027D | 1971-05-26 | 24.0270 | 159.4500 | -4079 | ARIES-027D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn nodule | Many | Approx. 800 lbs. of basalt and Mn nodules. | library.ucsd.edu | ||||
ARIES-028D | 1971-05-29 | 30.7670 | 158.6930 | -4615 | ARIES-028D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn crust | Several | 5.0 cm thick | Block; basalt | Approx. 20 lbs.: several pieces of badly altered basalt with Mn crust up to 3 inches thick, and one small piece of pumice. | library.ucsd.edu | ||
ARIES-029D | 1971-05-31 | 29.4900 | 153.3480 | -1991 | ARIES-029D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn crust | Many | Up to 15.0 cm thick | Block; basalt | Approx. 800 lbs.: 70% volcanics, of which 42% is basalt, 25% Mn crust, and 5% fossiliferous limestone. Basalt is unaltered and in blocky chunks. Mn crust is up to 6 inches thick, thickest of any haul thus far. | library.ucsd.edu | ||
ARIES-030D | 1971-05-31 | 29.5220 | 153.4070 | -1825 | ARIES-030D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn nodule | Few | Some Mn nodules with 80% blocky basalt up to 1 ft. diameter , larger pieces are part of pillow. Limestone as coquina comprises remaining 20% of haul (Cretaceous). | |||||
ARIES-031D | 1971-06-01 | 31.5570 | 151.2220 | -1768 | ARIES-031D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn coating | Many | Rock; basalt, chert | Approx. 500 (50?) lbs. of Cretaceous limestone with some chert and a little Mn crust. | library.ucsd.edu | |||
ARIES-031D | 1971-06-01 | 31.5570 | 151.2220 | -1768 | ARIES-031D-2 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn nodule | Mn nodule | library.ucsd.edu | |||||
ARIES-032D | 1971-06-02 | 32.0180 | 149.2730 | -1697 | ARIES-032D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn nodule | Many | Core; chert, fossil | 99% Mn nodules, 1% Cretaceous fossil fragments, similar to those of 31D, but altered to chert. All nodules have chert centers which may be altered fossil fragments or replacement of coquina. Many nodules contain (unaltered?) fossil fragments. | library.ucsd.edu | |||
ARIES-032D | 1971-06-02 | 32.0180 | 149.2730 | -1697 | ARIES-032D-2 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn crust | Several | Up to 5.0 cm thick | Rock; chert | Mn crust up to 2 inches, but generally much thinner. | library.ucsd.edu | ||
ARIES-033D | 1971-06-02 | 32.8100 | 148.3100 | -1898 | ARIES-033D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn nodule | Several | 5.0 cm | Approx. 25 lbs. of fossils with several 2 Mn nodules. | ||||
ARIES-035D | 1971-06-03 | 32.7230 | 148.2380 | -2701 | ARIES-035D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn crust | 1 | Rock; chert | One piece of Mn crust 1 foot diameter with chert center and one 1-inch piece of pumice. | ||||
ARIES-036D | 1971-06-04 | 34.0100 | 145.9450 | -2046 | ARIES-036D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn crust | Several | Rock; basalt, breccia | Volcanics are mostly tuff breccia, some altered basalt. Mn crust up to 1 inch thick. | library.ucsd.edu | |||
ARIES-036D | 1971-06-04 | 34.0100 | 145.9450 | -2046 | ARIES-036D-2 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn nodule | Mn nodule | library.ucsd.edu | |||||
ARIES-037D | 1971-06-05 | 34.2200 | 144.1850 | -1830 | ARIES-037D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn coating | Several | Thin | Consolidated sediment | Clay | Approx. 200 lbs.: 80% fossiliferous limestone, 20% claystone and mudstone, Mn coating thin or absent. | library.ucsd.edu | |
ARIES-038D | 1971-06-05 | 34.1370 | 144.1870 | -4218 | ARIES-038D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn crust | 15.0 cm thick | 10 lbs. of pebble conglomerate, one piece of pumice, and some Mn crust up to 6 inches thick. | library.ucsd.edu | ||||
ARIES-038D | 1971-06-05 | 34.1370 | 144.1870 | -4218 | ARIES-038D-2 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn nodule | Mn nodule | library.ucsd.edu | |||||
ARIES-039D | 1971-06-05 | 34.2530 | 143.8530 | -1898 | ARIES-039D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn crust | Several | Rock; limestone | Approx. 300 lbs. of fossiliferous limestone with a few pieces of very fine-grained volcanics. | ||||
ARIES-041D | 1971-08-05 | 30.2970 | 165.7550 | -6204 | ARIES-041D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn coating | Pebble; pumice | Clay | Brown clay | One small (5 x 1.5) piece of pumice, partly Mn coated, and approx. 5 cc of brown clay. | |||
ARIES-044D | 1971-08-01 | 35.5820 | 170.9530 | -1896 | ARIES-044D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn nodule | Several | Large | Large Mn nodules | library.ucsd.edu | |||
ARIES-044D | 1971-08-01 | 35.5820 | 170.9530 | -1896 | ARIES-044D-2 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn crust | Several | Thick | Rock; basalt, breccia | Large Mn crusts, on breccia and basalt boulders, a small piece of coral. | library.ucsd.edu | ||
ARIES-045PG | 1971-08-12 | 36.5833 | 174.9500 | -5195 | ARIES-045PG-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn nodule | 1 | 4.0x3.0x3.0 cm | Clay | Fine clay, 7.5YR3/2 | One Mn nodule, 4.0x3.0x3.0 cm | ||
ARIES-047G | 1971-08-14 | 36.7550 | 179.1800 | -4787 | ARIES-047G-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn nodule | 1 | 2.0x1.0x1.0 cm | Clay | Fine radiolarian clay with some diatoms | One Mn nodule, 2.0x1.0x1.0 cm. | ||
ARIES-047G | 1971-08-14 | 36.7550 | 179.1800 | -4787 | ARIES-047G-2 | 0.35 | Buried | Mn nodule | 1 | 1.0x1.0x1.0 cm | Clay | Fine radiolarian clay with some diatoms | One Mn nodule, 1.0x1.0x1.0 cm. | ||
ARIES-047G | 1971-08-14 | 36.7550 | 179.1800 | -4787 | ARIES-047G-3 | 0.20 | In sediment | Mn micronodule | Several | Clay | Fine radiolarian clay with some diatoms | Clay with some Mn micronodules | |||
ARIES-049G | 1971-08-16 | 36.4330 | 178.6370 | -3902 | ARIES-049G-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn nodule | 1 | 3.0x3.0x2.0 cm | Clay | Fine radiolarian clay | One Mn nodule, 3.0x3.0x2.0 cm. | ||
ARIES-049G | 1971-08-16 | 36.4330 | 178.6370 | -3902 | ARIES-049G-2 | 0.57 | Buried | Mn nodule | 1 | 1.0x1.0x1.0 cm | Clay | Gritty foraminiferal clay | One Mn nodule, 1.0x1.0x1.0 cm | ||
ARIES-049G | 1971-08-16 | 36.4330 | 178.6370 | -3902 | ARIES-049G-3 | 0.66 | Buried | Mn nodule | 1 | 2.0x1.0x1.0 cm | Clay | Gritty foraminiferal clay | One Mn nodule, 2.0x1.0x1.0 cm | ||
ARIES-051D | 1971-08-17 | 33.6930 | 171.5520 | -1558 | ARIES-051D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn coating | Many | Boulder; breccia, chert | Cobbles and boulders,up to 2 feet, of sediment and rock, many with Mn coating: turbidites, chert (?), breccia, volcanic sandstone, mudstone and vesicular basalt. | library.ucsd.edu | |||
ARIES-055D | 1971-08-02 | 32.1370 | 172.2620 | -1360 | ARIES-055D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn coating | Several | Thin | Boulder; basalt | Mn-coated cobbles and boulders from 3-4 to one large 2-foot boulder, mostly basalt. | library.ucsd.edu | ||
ARIES-056D | 1971-08-22 | 31.0200 | 175.8730 | -598 | ARIES-056D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn coating | 1 | Thin | Coral | Coral in plate-like form, slightly coated with Mn. | library.ucsd.edu | ||
ARIES-057D | 1971-08-26 | 30.3500 | -163.8530 | -2362 | ARIES-057D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn nodule | Several | Small cobbles to 2 ft.+ boulders, Mn nodules | library.ucsd.edu | ||||
ARIES-057D | 1971-08-26 | 30.3500 | -163.8530 | -2362 | ARIES-057D-2 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn coating | Several | Rock; basalt, chert | Mn-coated basalt, chert, sediment, and other strange and wondrous things (rock types) | library.ucsd.edu | |||
ARIES-058D | 1971-08-27 | 29.5550 | -163.3720 | -2496 | ARIES-058D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn nodule | Several | Some Mn coated grey-tan volcanics. | library.ucsd.edu | ||||
ARIES-058D | 1971-08-27 | 29.5550 | -163.3720 | -2496 | ARIES-058D-2 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn coating | Few | Rock; volcanics | Mn nodule (Sharma, 1983). Small cobbles to boulders of Mn nodules, basalt, breccia and sediment, some Mn coated grey-tan volcanics. | library.ucsd.edu | |||
ARIES-059D | 1971-08-28 | 28.1380 | -162.2780 | -2851 | ARIES-059D-1 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn crust | Rock; basalt, breccia, chert | Limestone, Mn-encrusted basalt, breccia and chert. | library.ucsd.edu | ||||
ARIES-059D | 1971-08-28 | 28.1380 | -162.2780 | -2851 | ARIES-059D-2 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn nodule | Mn nodule | library.ucsd.edu |