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Shipboard Scientific Party (1969): Annotated record of the detailed examination of Mn deposits from T3 Ice Island in the Arctic Ocean [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.864922, Supplement to: Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory (1969): T3 Antarctic Ice Island - Descriptions of Cores. Lamont Geological Observatory, Columbia University, New York, unpublished

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Abstract:
The cores described were taken by the personnel of the Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory (LDEO) on the T3 Antarctic Ice Island in the Arctic Ocean from 1953 until 1969. The recovered cores are available at Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory for sampling and study.
Source:
Grant, John Bruce; Moore, Carla J; Alameddin, George; Chen, Kuiying; Barton, Mark (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V52Z13FT
Further details:
Warnken, Robin R; Virden, William T; Moore, Carla J (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Bibliography. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V53X84KN
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 78.738982 * Median Longitude: -156.447670 * South-bound Latitude: 75.660000 * West-bound Longitude: -175.570000 * North-bound Latitude: 85.383300 * East-bound Longitude: -90.583300
Date/Time Start: 1953-05-10T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1969-05-01T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.000 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 3.210 m
Event(s):
T3-53-1G  * Latitude: 85.383300 * Longitude: -95.500000 * Date/Time: 1953-05-10T00:00:00 * Elevation: -1450.0 m * Recovery: 14 cm * Location: Arctic Ocean * Method/Device: Gravity corer (GC) * Comment: Iceberg Fletcher's Ice Island (T-3) drift station T3-53; Institute: LDEO
T3-55-7G  * Latitude: 83.216700 * Longitude: -90.583300 * Date/Time: 1955-05-27T00:00:00 * Elevation: -1720.0 m * Recovery: 75 cm * Location: Arctic Ocean * Method/Device: Gravity corer (GC) * Comment: Iceberg Fletcher's Ice Island (T-3) drift station T3-55; Institute: LDEO
T3-63-3AMC  * Latitude: 82.963300 * Longitude: -162.766700 * Date/Time: 1963-08-16T00:00:00 * Elevation: -3400.0 m * Recovery: 25 cm * Location: Arctic Ocean * Method/Device: MultiCorer (MUC) * Comment: Iceberg Fletcher's Ice Island (T-3) drift station T3-63; Institute: LDEO
Comment:
From 1983 until 1989 NOAA-NCEI compiled the NOAA-MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database from journal articles, technical reports and unpublished sources from other institutions. At the time it was the most extended data compilation on ferromanganese deposits world wide. Initially published in a proprietary format incompatible with present day standards it was jointly decided by AWI and NOAA to transcribe this legacy data into PANGAEA. This transfer is augmented by a careful checking of the original sources when available and the encoding of ancillary information (sample description, method of analysis...) not present in the NOAA-MMS database.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Event labelEventLamont-Doherty Earth Observatory
Date/Time of eventDate/TimeLamont-Doherty Earth Observatory
Latitude of eventLatitudeLamont-Doherty Earth Observatory
Longitude of eventLongitudeLamont-Doherty Earth Observatory
Elevation of eventElevationmLamont-Doherty Earth Observatory
Sample IDSample IDLamont-Doherty Earth Observatory
DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmLamont-Doherty Earth ObservatoryGeocode
Depth, top/minDepth topmLamont-Doherty Earth Observatory
Depth, bottom/maxDepth botmLamont-Doherty Earth Observatory
10 PositionPositionLamont-Doherty Earth Observatory
11 Deposit typeDeposit typeLamont-Doherty Earth Observatory
12 Quantity of depositQuantityLamont-Doherty Earth Observatory
13 SizeSizeLamont-Doherty Earth Observatory
14 Substrate typeSubstrateLamont-Doherty Earth Observatory
15 Sediment typeSedimentLamont-Doherty Earth Observatory
16 CommentCommentLamont-Doherty Earth Observatory
17 DescriptionDescriptionLamont-Doherty Earth Observatory
18 Uniform resource locator/link to metadata fileURL metaLamont-Doherty Earth Observatory
Size:
439 data points

Data

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Event

Date/Time

Latitude

Longitude

Elevation [m]

Sample ID

Depth sed [m]

Depth top [m]

Depth bot [m]
10 
Position
11 
Deposit type
12 
Quantity
13 
Size
14 
Substrate
15 
Sediment
16 
Comment
17 
Description
18 
URL meta
T3-53-1G 1953-05-1085.3833-95.5000-1450T3-53-1G-10.0700.000.140BuriedMn coatingSeveralShell; GlobigerinaClaySilty grayish-brown clay with small scale (1.0-2.0 mm) mottling in various shades of brownGlobigerina shells with a slight stain of manganese oxide.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-55-7G 1955-05-2783.2167-90.5833-1720T3-55-7G-10.2200.220.220BuriedMn coatingSeveralThinRock fragmentSiltTan or khaki clayey silt with abundant granules and a few pebble-size rock fragmentsRock fragment, 2.5 cm long, soled and striated, show trace of manganese oxide.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-55-7G1955-05-2783.2167-90.5833-1720T3-55-7G-20.2200.220.220BuriedMn staining3Worm tubeSiltTan or khaki clayey silt with abundant granules and a few pebble-size rock fragmentsThree worm tubes attched to it also show traces of manganese oxide.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-63-3AMC 1963-08-1682.9633-162.7667-3400T3-63-3AMC-10.0900.070.110In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayMedium tan silty clay with medium brown burrow mottling most prominent between 7-9 cmContains fine black manganese oxide specks.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-63-3AMC1963-08-1682.9633-162.7667-3400T3-63-3AMC-20.1250.110.140In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayMedium tan silty clay with a grayish tingeTinge due to abundant black manganiferous specks with thin black line at botttom contact.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-63-3AMC1963-08-1682.9633-162.7667-3400T3-63-3AMC-30.1750.140.210In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayMedium tan silty clayine black manganiferous specks increase in size and frequency towards bottom.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-66-3PC 1966-08-2775.6600-155.7300-3215T3-66-3PC-10.3000.000.600In sedimentMn micronoduleFewClayAlternating lamina of brown (5YR3/4) and moderate yellowish brown (10YR5/4) clayThin manganese stained lamina at 338cm. Small amounts of manganese micronodules in silt fraction.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-66-5PC 1966-08-2975.7600-156.7800-1177T3-66-5PC-10.0400.030.050In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayClay, dark olive gray (5Y3/2), compact and plasticMinor silt fraction composed of quartz grains and manganese micronodules.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-66-5PC1966-08-2975.7600-156.7800-1177T3-66-5PC-20.2150.160.270In sedimentMn micronoduleFewClayClay, brown (10YR4/2) plastic and compactVery small sand fraction containing quartz, manganese micronodules and foraminifera.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-66-5PC1966-08-2975.7600-156.7800-1177T3-66-5PC-30.7800.350.121In sedimentMn micronoduleFewClayClay, interbedded brown (5YR3/2) and light brownish gray (5YR4/1). Massive and compactSmall amount of manganese micronodules present.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-66-8PC 1966-08-3175.6900-158.0000-864T3-66-8PC-10.6600.630.690In sedimentMn micronoduleFewSandSand, pale yellowish brown (lOYR6/2) uncompacted and homogeneousSand consists of quartz grains, rock debris, dark minerals and few manganese micronodules.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-66-11PC 1966-08-3175.6900-157.8300-884T3-66-11PC-10.0850.000.170In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayBrown clay, pale yellowish brown (10YR6/2) homogeneous, compact and thinly laminatedSand fraction about 15% and composed of quartz grains and foraminifera with some manganese micronodules.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-66-19PC 1966-09-0775.8000-158.4200-615T3-66-19PC-10.2150.140.290In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayClay, medium gray (N5) with faint dark yellowish brown (10YR4/2) mottling, homogeneous, poorly compacted, plastic, and structure-lessModerate amount of manganese micro-modules and dark minerals.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-66-21PC 1966-09-0975.7700-158.5000-629T3-66-21PC-10.0250.000.050In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayClay, dark yellowish brown (10Y4/2), heteroganeous, poorly compacted and plasticAngular black (N1) beds of manganese micronodules from top to 5 cm.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-66-21PC1966-09-0975.7700-158.5000-629T3-66-21PC-20.4500.300.600In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayClay, dark yellowish brown (10Y4/2), heteroganeous, poorly compacted and plasticFlat black (N1) beds of manganese micronodules from 30 to 60 cm.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-66-30PC 1966-09-2075.7700-162.0300-2097T3-66-30PC-10.7450.490.980In sedimentMn micronoduleFewClayClay, moderate olive brown (5Y4/4) to 84 cm, medium dark gray (N4) to 98 cm, homogeneous, poorly compacted, and plasticManganese mioro-nodules present in minor amounts.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-66-33PC 1966-09-2275.8400-162.9800-2047T3-66-33PC-11.2301.051.430BuriedMn stainingSeveralConsolidated sedimentClayBrown clay, moderate yellowish brown (10YR5/4) grading to light olive gray (5Y5/2). Homogeneous and plastic.Mottling from 105 cm to 143 cm due to manganese staining.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-66-4BMC 1966-09-0275.6833-157.4833-915T3-66-4BMC-10.7500.000.150In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClaySandy clay, dark yellowish brown (10YR4/2) semi-moist, compact. Uniform in composition and textureCoarse fraction consists of Globigerina pachyderm, subrounded to rounded quartz grains, manganese micronodules and mica flakes.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-66-4BMC1966-09-0275.6833-157.4833-915T3-66-4BMC-20.2100.150.270In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayClay, dusky yellow brown (10YR2/2)Higher concentration of manganese micronodules.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-66-4BMC1966-09-0275.6833-157.4833-915T3-66-4BMC-30.2900.270.310In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayClay, dark yellowish brown (10YR2/2) with a thin layer of foraminifera ooze (Globigerina pachyderma) at 30 cm. Firm, semi-moist, uniform in texture and compositionCoarse fraction consists of Globigerina, manganese micronodules, subrounded quartz grains and shell fragments.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-66-5AMC 1966-09-0275.6833-157.4833-917T3-66-5AMC-10.2000.140.260In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayClay, moderate yellowish brown. Firm and moistHigh manganese content of disseminated micronodules.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-66-6AMC 1966-09-0275.6833-157.4833-919T3-66-6AMC-10.2100.150.270In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayClay, faintly layered dark to dusky yellowish brown (10YR3/2)High in manganese micronodules.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-66-7BMC 1966-09-0275.6833-157.4833-929T3-66-7BMC-10.2200.140.300In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayClay, faintly layered dark to dusky yellowish brown (10YR3/2)High in manganese micronodules.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-66-8BMC 1966-09-0275.6833-157.4833-940T3-66-8BMC-10.2200.140.300In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayClay, faintly layered dark to dusky yellowish brown (10YR3/2)High in manganese micronodules.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-66-10AMC 1966-09-0275.6833-157.4833-955T3-66-10AMC-10.2200.150.290In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayClay, faintly layered dark to dusky yellowish brown (10YR3/2)High in manganese micronodules.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-66-11AMC 1966-09-0275.6833-157.4833-953T3-66-11AMC-10.2150.160.270In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayClay, faintly layered dark to dusky yellowish brown (10YR3/2)High in manganese micronodules.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-67-2PC 1967-04-1879.1100-175.5700-1982T3-67-2PC-10.9200.801.110In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayClay, pale yellowish brown (10 YR 6/2) moist, firm, uniform in color, texture and composition faintly streaked with manganese stainsCoarse fraction consists of angular to subangular clear quartz grains, mica flakes and manganese micronodules.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-67-2PC1967-04-1879.1100-175.5700-1982T3-67-2PC-22.1151.113.120In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayManganese clay, moderate brown (5 YR 4/4) sporadically interlayered with irregular layers of pale yellowish brown clay (10 YR 6/2). Manganese concentrations speckle both unitsCoarse fraction in the darker clay consists of manganese micronodules, angular to rounded quartz grains, mica flakes, foraminifera and shell fragments.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-67-4PC 1967-04-2279.3800-174.7700-1780T3-67-4PC-12.1501.702.650In sedimentMn micronoduleManyMarlForaminiferal marl, dark yellowish brown (10 YR 4/2). The sediment is soupy. The layer yields positive manganese testsGrayish brown (5 YR 3/2) spots and layers are due to the presence of manganese. Iron rich manganese micronodules occur below 170 cm and are abundant at 265 cm.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-67-6PC 1967-05-0479.7400-173.0700-2815T3-67-6PC-13.2102.104.320In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayGrayish brown (5Y3/2) silty foraminiferal clay interlayered with dark yellowish brown (10YR4/2) silty clayDarker specks and laminae due to the presence of manganese in the form of manganese micronodules.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-67-7PC 1967-05-0679.5900-172.6000-2833T3-67-7PC-12.8001.404.210In sedimentMn micronoduleManyOozeDark yellowish brown (10 YR4/2) foraminiferal marl ooze. Uncompacted, very moist and soupy. Burrowing moderateWashed fraction consists mostly of manganese micronodules and a few quartz grains.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-67-8PC 1967-05-0979.5400-171.5800-2238T3-67-8PC-10.2250.000.450In sedimentMn micronoduleFewClayClay, moderate yellowish brown (10 YR 5/4) mottled by moderate brown (5 YR 4/4) clay. Moist, firm, slightly disturbed toward the baseManganese concentrations occur as scattered streaks. Coarse fraction is small with Globigerina, quartz grains, coral fragments and Mn micronodules.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-67-10PC 1967-05-2679.6100-172.3500-3688T3-67-10PC-12.1251.253.100In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayClay, with laminae of various colors moderate olive brown (5 Y 4/4), olive gray (5 Y 3/2), moderate yellowish brown (10 YR 5/4), moderate brown (5YR3/4). Sediment firm and moistContains mostly angular quartz sand with an unidentified orange mineral (iron stained quartz?) and manganese micronodules. Manganese micronodules are not present in the gray areas.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-67-11PC 1967-05-2779.5800-172.5000-2810T3-67-11PC-11.2500.002.500In sedimentMn micronoduleFewOozeForaminiferal marl ooze, grayish brown (5 YR 3/2) and foraminiferal marl, light olive gray (5 Y 5/2) interlayered. Uncompacted, very moist, soupy. Burrowing slightWashed fractions are small, consisting of foraminifera (mostly Globigerina), a few sponge spicules, quartz, manganese micronodules.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-67-12PC 1967-06-1380.3700-173.5500-2867T3-67-12PC-11.8700.003.740In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralOozeForaminiferal marl ooze, grayish brown (5 YR 3/2) and foraminiferal marl, light olive gray (5 Y 5/2) . Burrowing moderate, reworked patches and dark flecks abundantAll layers contain quartz, manganese micronodules, magnetite, olivine, and rarely sponge spicules.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-67-15PC 1967-07-0180.1500-170.6800-3282T3-67-15PC-10.1200.060.180In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClaySandy clay, between dark yellowish brown (10 YR 4/2) and moderate yellowish brown (10 YR 5/4), moist, moderately firm and laminatedCoarse fraction shows some rusty brown pyritic concretions, and luster black manganese micronodules.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-67-18PC 1967-08-1179.8900-170.2800-3174T3-67-18PC-10.3650.180.550In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayInterbedded clays, pale yellowish brown (10YR6/2) and moderate brown (5YR3/4), moist and somehow disturbedSpeckling due to manganese microndules occurs throughout.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-67-20PC 1967-08-1579.5600-171.0500-2720T3-67-20PC-10.0200.000.040In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralLargeClaySandy foraminiferal clay, between dusky yellowish brown (10 YR 2/2) and dark yellowish brown (10 YR 4/2), moist, moderately firm and blurredCoarse fraction, up to 15%, contains mainly irregular quartz-feldspars, and well sorted small planktonic foraminifera. Some manganese oxide concretions are also present.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-67-21PC 1967-08-2179.6000-168.4000-2175T3-67-21PC-10.1650.140.190In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayClosely interbedded clays, pale yellowish brown (10 YR 6/2) and dark yellowish brown (10 YR 4/2), convolute. Slightly speckled by what appears to be manganeseCoarse fraction consists of quartz and altered palagonite and orthoclase, plus some manganese (?) micronodules.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-67-21PC1967-08-2179.6000-168.4000-2175T3-67-21PC-20.2000.190.210In sedimentMn micronoduleFewSandSilty sand, pale yellowish brown (10 YR 6/2), laminated and disturbedCoarse fraction 40%, consists of quartz and altered palagonite and orthoclase, plus some manganese (?) micronodules.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-69-4TW 1969-05-0184.9800-124.8700-1599T3-69-4TW-10.0800.030.130BuriedMn coatingFewPebble; limestoneSandClayey sand, between light olive gray and dark yellowish brown (5 Y 5/2 and 10 YR 4/2), moist and firmCoarse fraction 50%, consisting primarily of quartz, moderately frequent manganese. Rare rounded pebbles of reddish limestone (crusted by manganese).ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-69-5PC 1969-05-0184.9800-125.0000-1584T3-69-5PC-11.7201.701.740BuriedMn nodule13.6 cmClayAlternance of clay layers, more olive to brown3.6 cm manganese nodule.ngdc.noaa.gov
T3-69-5TW 1969-05-0184.9800-125.0000-1584T3-69-5TW-10.0000.000.000SurfaceMn coatingSeveralRockClayDark chocolate brown claySeveral manganese covered rocks at the very top.ngdc.noaa.gov