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Kaneps, A; Lair, C; Morgenstein, M (1964): Annotated record of the detailed examination of Mn deposits from R/V Robert Conrad Cruise 8 stations [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.863626, Supplement to: Kaneps, A et al. (1964): R/V Robert Conrad Cruise 8 - Preliminary Megascopic Descriptions of Split Cores. Lamont Geological Observatory, Columbia University, New York, unpublished, 208

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Abstract:
The cores and dredges described in this report were taken during the Robert Conrad Cruise 8 from November 1963 until August 1964 by the Lamont Geological Observatory, Columbia University from the R/V Robert Conrad. A total of 140 cores and dredges were recovered and are available at Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory for sampling and study.
Source:
Grant, John Bruce; Moore, Carla J; Alameddin, George; Chen, Kuiying; Barton, Mark (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V52Z13FT
Further details:
Warnken, Robin R; Virden, William T; Moore, Carla J (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Bibliography. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V53X84KN
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -14.913955 * Median Longitude: -25.061433 * South-bound Latitude: -58.050000 * West-bound Longitude: -162.900000 * North-bound Latitude: 36.733000 * East-bound Longitude: 164.720000
Date/Time Start: 1963-12-05T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1964-08-20T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.000 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 10.175 m
Event(s):
RC08-4RD  * Latitude: 19.600000 * Longitude: -65.066600 * Date/Time: 1964-06-23T00:00:00 * Elevation: -7260.0 m * Location: Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: RC08 * Basis: Robert Conrad * Method/Device: Dredge, rock (DRG_R) * Comment: Institute: LDEO
RC08-5  * Latitude: 6.217000 * Longitude: -44.220000 * Date/Time: 1963-12-05T00:00:00 * Elevation: -4407.0 m * Recovery: 8.03 m * Campaign: RC08 * Basis: Robert Conrad * Method/Device: Piston corer (PC)
RC08-6  * Latitude: 5.133000 * Longitude: -42.400000 * Date/Time: 1963-12-06T00:00:00 * Elevation: -4555.0 m * Recovery: 5.92 m * Campaign: RC08 * Basis: Robert Conrad * Method/Device: Piston corer (PC)
Comment:
From 1983 until 1989 NOAA-NCEI compiled the NOAA-MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database from journal articles, technical reports and unpublished sources from other institutions. At the time it was the most extended data compilation on ferromanganese deposits world wide. Initially published in a proprietary format incompatible with present day standards it was jointly decided by AWI and NOAA to transcribe this legacy data into PANGAEA. This transfer is augmented by a careful checking of the original sources when available and the encoding of ancillary information (sample description, method of analysis...) not present in the NOAA-MMS database.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Event labelEventKaneps, A
Date/Time of eventDate/TimeKaneps, A
Latitude of eventLatitudeKaneps, A
Longitude of eventLongitudeKaneps, A
Elevation of eventElevationmKaneps, A
Sample IDSample IDKaneps, A
DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmKaneps, AGeocode
Depth, top/minDepth topmKaneps, A
Depth, bottom/maxDepth botmKaneps, A
10 PositionPositionKaneps, A
11 Deposit typeDeposit typeKaneps, A
12 Quantity of depositQuantityKaneps, A
13 SizeSizeKaneps, A
14 Substrate typeSubstrateKaneps, A
15 Sediment typeSedimentKaneps, A
16 CommentCommentKaneps, A
17 DescriptionDescriptionKaneps, A
Size:
1616 data points

Data

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Event

Date/Time

Latitude

Longitude

Elevation [m]

Sample ID

Depth sed [m]

Depth top [m]

Depth bot [m]
10 
Position
11 
Deposit type
12 
Quantity
13 
Size
14 
Substrate
15 
Sediment
16 
Comment
17 
Description
RC08-5 1963-12-056.2170-44.2200-4407RC08-5-10.3500.300.40In sedimentMn micronoduleManyOozeForaminiferal ooze, pale yellowish-brown (10YR6/2), grading with depth to dusky yellowish-brown (10YR2/2) mottled with dark yellowish-brown (10YRA/2), non calcareous clay (red clay).At bottom, foraminifera absent but manganese micronodules abundant.
RC08-6 1963-12-065.1330-42.4000-4555RC08-6-10.1850.100.27In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayCalcareous clay, moderately firm. Top 10 cm. is pale yellowish-brovn (10YR6/2), then grades into moderate brown (5YR4/4)Abundant manganese micronodules present below 10 cm.
RC08-61963-12-065.1330-42.4000-4555RC08-6-20.3050.270.34In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayLaminated clay, grayish-brown (5YR3/2), soft and plastic (red clay)Contains less than 0% carbonate and abundant manganese micronodules, which make up 99% of the coarse fraction, comprising less than 5% of the sediment.
RC08-61963-12-065.1330-42.4000-4555RC08-6-30.5100.340.68In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayClay, moderately firm, moderate yellowish-brown (10YR5/4), plastic, (calcareous red clay). Carbonate content approximately 10%.Coarse fraction made up of planktonic foraminifera and manganese micronodules, and comprises approximately 5% of sediment.
RC08-8 1963-12-090.0000-35.6000-4440RC08-8-10.4200.320.52In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayForaminiferal clay, silty and sandy, burrow mottled, compact, light yellowish-brown (10YR6/4) turning to a light brown (5YR5/6) in basal 24 cm.There are also many very thin, medium dark gray (N4) laminae of silty manganese particles, particularly between 32 cm. and 52 cm.
RC08-81963-12-090.0000-35.6000-4440RC08-8-21.3301.271.39In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralOozeClayly foraminiferal ooze, compact, burrow mottled, silty and sandy, light yellowish-brown (10YR6/4) and medium light gray (N6)Mica and manganese particles make up 10% while nonbiogenous clay forms 50%.
RC08-11 1963-12-13-11.2700-27.1200-5545RC08-11-11.6001.321.88In sedimentMn micronoduleFewClayHomogeneous, soft, plastic clay, between grayish-orange and moderate yellowish-brown (10YR6/4) in color.Material coarser than silt absent. Manganese micronodules occur very rarely.
RC08-111963-12-13-11.2700-27.1200-5545RC08-11-22.2051.882.53In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayHomogeneous, moderately compact, plastic clay, between pale and dark yellowish-brown (10YR5/2).Grain size is silt size and smaller, although manganese micronodules (abundant) up to fine sand size do occur.
RC08-111963-12-13-11.2700-27.1200-5545RC08-11-38.8008.129.48In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayThinly laminated clay. between grayish-orange and pale yellowish-brown (10YR7/4 - 10YR6/2), compact, plastic.The sand is composed predominantly of quartz, with approximately 10% carbonate, approximately 5% dark minerals. Frequent manganese micronodules.
RC08-111963-12-13-11.2700-27.1200-5545RC08-11-49.7809.709.86In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayHomogeneous clay, compact, plastic. Top 10 cm. pale yellowish-brown, then between grayish-orange and moderate yellowish-brown (10YR6/4)Speckled with manganese micronodules from 970-986 cm.
RC08-12 1963-12-13-12.1000-26.4700-5733RC08-12-10.1350.000.27In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClaySilty clay, soft, dark yellowish-brown (10YR4/2), grades to pale yellowish-brown (10YR6/2)Manganese micronodules common in the silt size fraction. Burrow mottled throughout.
RC08-14 1963-12-15-16.5500-22.8300-4837RC08-14-10.0350.000.07BuriedMn nodule31.0 cmClayForaminiferal clay, pale yellowish-brown (10YR6/2), slightly burrowedThree manganese nodules (average size 1 cm. diameter) occur between the top and 7 cm.
RC08-141963-12-15-16.5500-22.8300-4837RC08-14-20.1000.000.20In sedimentMn micronoduleFewClayForaminiferal clay, pale yellowish-brown (10YR6/2), slightly burrowedSmall amount of manganese micronodules were observed.
RC08-141963-12-15-16.5500-22.8300-4837RC08-14-33.8003.803.80BuriedMn nodule14.0 cmClayRed clay, moderate brown (5YR3/4). Burrow mottlings of pale yellowish-brown (10YR6/2) clay richer in carbonate content occur throughoutManganese nodule 4 cm. in diameter occurs at 380 cm.
RC08-15 1963-12-16-19.3500-20.5300-4707RC08-15-10.4500.000.90In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayManganiferous clay, moderate brown (5YR3/4), moderately compact, plastic, (red clay)Material coarser than silt absent. Manganese micronodules abundant in silt fraction.
RC08-151963-12-16-19.3500-20.5300-4707RC08-15-23.4503.453.45BuriedMn nodule15.0 cmClayClay, manganiferous, strongly burrowed, moderate brown (5YR4/4)Large (4-5 cm. diameter) manganese nodule occurs at 345 cm.
RC08-151963-12-16-19.3500-20.5300-4707RC08-15-32.7500.904.60In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayClay, manganiferous, strongly burrowed, moderate brown (5YR4/4)Manganese micronodules occur in both units in the silt fraction.
RC08-16 1963-12-18-23.3500-16.5300-4440RC08-16-12.0750.004.15In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayCalcareous clay. Alternating zones of moderate yellowish-brown (10YR5/4) and dark yellowish-brown (10YR4/2)Manganese micronodules most common in the well mottled, dark layers.
RC08-19 1963-12-19-24.3000-14.7000-3636RC08-19-10.7450.001.49In sedimentMn micronoduleFewClayForaminiferal clay, pale yellowish-brown (10YR6/2)Micronodules of manganese are occasionally scattered throughout.
RC08-20 1963-12-19-24.5200-14.2200-3446RC08-20-10.4400.230.65BuriedMn coatingSeveralConsolidated sedimentSandCoarse sand to fine gravel, very pale orange (10YR8/2)Low latitude planktonic foraminifera generally cemented into aggregates by iron or manganese oxides held together with calcareous clay.
RC08-21 1963-12-19-24.7700-13.7700-1888RC08-21-10.1250.000.25In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralSandForaminiferal sand, pale yellowish-brown (10YR6/2) grading to olive black (5Y2/1). Sediment is loose and slightly wetApproximately 10% manganese micronodules and angular basalt rock fragments.
RC08-25 1963-12-20-25.6700-11.6200-3882RC08-25-10.8500.001.70In sedimentMn micronoduleFewClayForaminiferal clay, grayish-orange (10YR7/4), moderately burrowed. The carbonate content is approximately 60% and the foraminifera content about 25%.Small amount of manganese micronodules were also identified.
RC08-251963-12-20-25.6700-11.6200-3882RC08-25-22.5951.703.49In sedimentMn micronoduleFewClayCalcareous clay, very pale orange (10YR8/2). The carbonate content is about 90%.Occasional manganese micronodules were observed.
RC08-26 1963-12-20-25.9500-11.1000-4122RC08-26-14.5004.304.70In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayForaminiferal clay, very pale orange (10YR7/2)Higher content of manganese occurs either as micronodules or small specks scattered throughout.
RC08-27 1963-12-20-26.2300-10.6200-3678RC08-27-13.6003.553.65In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralOozeClayly foraminiferal ooze, compact, moderate yellowish-brown (10YR5A), burrow mottled, sandyDark gray (N3) specks of manganese dioxide occur at 355-365 cm. Sandy and silty grains of manganese and iron constitute most of the remaining sediment.
RC08-31 1963-12-23-29.0800-2.4500-4605RC08-31-10.3500.290.41In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayManganese clay, moderate yellowish-brown (10YR5/4), abundantly burrowed. The carbonate content is approximately 35-40% and the foraminifera content around 20%.Manganese micronodules are fairly common throughout.
RC08-32 1963-12-24-30.43002.3000-3404RC08-32-11.2500.002.50In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayCalcareous clay, pale yellowish-brown (10YR6/2), moderately well mottledManganese micronodules common down to 100 cm., becoming very common below that. Manganese micronodules tend to occur in small, visible accumulations.
RC08-321963-12-24-30.43002.3000-3404RC08-32-23.0452.503.59In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayCalcareous clay, yellowish-gray (SY7/2), moderately well burrowedManganese micronodules common to very common.
RC08-321963-12-24-30.43002.3000-3404RC08-32-35.3453.597.10In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayCalcareous clay, very light gray (N8). Indistinct mottling presentManganese micronodules common and appear to be concentrated along very indistinct laminae.
RC08-34 1963-12-27-32.620011.6830-4521RC08-34-10.7500.001.50In sedimentMn micronoduleFewClayForaminiferal clay, pale yellowish (10YR6/2) to dark yellowish-brown (10YR4/2), with abundant very pale orange (10YR8/2) mottlingA trace of silt size manganese oxide grains occur throughout this section, with a trace of very fine grained quartz.
RC08-35 1964-01-08-38.500026.0830-2922RC08-35-10.5800.081.08In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayLight brown to whitish-brown, very compact calcareous claySome manganese micronodules present and a few local manganese accumulations. These generally tend to form a laminae.
RC08-36 1964-01-09-40.430028.9170-4098RC08-36-12.3201.802.84In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayIntercalated layers of very pale orange (10YR8/2) foraminiferal, sandy clay (similar to 0-6 cm. layer) and pale olive (10Y6/2) silty clayManganese micronodules and laminae present from 180 cm. to bottom.
RC08-37 1964-01-10-41.320033.2170-4775RC08-37-10.0000.000.00SurfaceMn noduleFragmentClayDark brown clay rich in manganese debrisFragment of manganese nodule.
RC08-371964-01-10-41.320033.2170-4775RC08-37-23.1451.884.41In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayGrayish orange (10YR7/4) clay, becoming light brown (5YR6/4) with depthFrom 188 cm. to bottom of layer, manganese micronodules, specks and/or patches increase sharply.
RC08-38 1964-01-11-41.880037.8170-3784RC08-38-12.2502.252.25BuriedMn crustSeveralFragmentSandVery pale orange (10YR8/2) sorted medium-grained foraminiferal sandLaminae present at 225 cm. contains pieces of manganese crust.
RC08-381964-01-11-41.880037.8170-3784RC08-38-21.5050.003.01In sedimentMn micronoduleManySandVery pale orange (10YR8/2) sorted medium-grained foraminiferal sandLarge patches of manganese filled burrow mottlings occur at the top and throughout layer.
RC08-381964-01-11-41.880037.8170-3784RC08-38-35.6905.695.69BuriedMn crustSeveralFragmentSandVery pale orange (10YR8/2) sorted medium-grained foraminiferal sandManganese fragments and a piece of steel (3cm. in length, perhaps meteoritic? ) present at 569 cm.
RC08-39 1964-01-12-42.880042.3500-4330RC08-39-10.1500.000.30In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayVery pale, orange (10YR8/2) burrowed clay with about 10-15% diatoms and sponge spiculesSmall specks and micronodules of manganese present.
RC08-391964-01-12-42.880042.3500-4330RC08-39-21.7851.172.40In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayVariegated, very pale orange and yellowish-gray claySpecks of manganese present.
RC08-391964-01-12-42.880042.3500-4330RC08-39-35.9052.709.11In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayPale greenish-yellow (10Y8/2), burrowed clay rich in carbonate (about 70%)Manganese specks and patches scattered throughout.
RC08-42 1964-01-15-45.680054.9000-3915RC08-42-10.1150.000.23In sedimentMn micronoduleManySandYellowish gray (5Y8/1), poorly sorted foraminiferal sandy lutite mixed with about 20% fine-grained volcanic sandDark opaque material abounds throughout layer (probably manganese fragments).
RC08-421964-01-15-45.680054.9000-3915RC08-42-25.3353.007.67In sedimentMn micronoduleManySandDark gray (N3) fine-grained volcanic sand mixed with about 15% clayly particlesOpaque, dark material abounds throughout layer (probably manganese).
RC08-43 1964-01-16-48.680057.3670-4319RC08-43-10.0000.000.00SurfaceMn crust1FragmentClayVery pale orange (10YR8/2) burrowed clay mixed with about 15% foraminiferaTwo fragments of manganese occur at the top of layer.
RC08-431964-01-16-48.680057.3670-4319RC08-43-24.0000.207.80In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayIntercalated layers of pale yellowish-brown (10YR6/2) mottled clay with a small amount of diatoms and yellowish-gray (5Y7/2) diatomaceous clayMicronodules and coarse-grained nodules of manganese and rock fragments increase with depth.
RC08-431964-01-16-48.680057.3670-4319RC08-43-37.9007.808.00In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayGrayish-yellow (5Y8/4) homogeneous diatomaceous claySand size manganese and dark rock fragments occur throughout.
RC08-431964-01-16-48.680057.3670-4319RC08-43-48.3158.228.41In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayPale yellowish-brown (10YR6/2) diatomaceous clayAbout 4% manganese and rock fragments (sand size).
RC08-44 1964-01-17-51.070060.3000-4753RC08-44-10.9350.621.25In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralOozeDiatomaceous ooze, pale yellowish-brown (10YR5/2)Manganese micronodules and patches occur.
RC08-441964-01-17-51.070060.3000-4753RC08-44-22.8002.802.80BuriedMn nodule10.5 cmOozeDiatomaceous ooze, dark yellowish-orange (10YR6/6)Manganese nodule (0.5 cm. in diameter) occurs at 280 cm.
RC08-441964-01-17-51.070060.3000-4753RC08-44-35.8505.805.90BuriedMn noduleSeveralFragmentOozeIntercalated layer of very pale orange (10YR8/2) and grayish-orange (10YR7/4) diatomaceous oozeFragments (0.3 cm. diameter and less) of manganese nodules occur towards bottom of layer.
RC08-441964-01-17-51.070060.3000-4753RC08-44-46.6806.686.68SurfaceMn crustSeveralFragmentOozeDiatomaceous ooze, light gray (N7), burrowedLarge patch, of manganese fragments occurs at 668 cm.
RC08-441964-01-17-51.070060.3000-4753RC08-44-56.7106.596.83In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralOozeDiatomaceous ooze, light gray (N7), burrowedDiatoms, radiolaria, sponge spicules and manganese micronodules.
RC08-441964-01-17-51.070060.3000-4753RC08-44-610.0609.0111.11In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralOozeDiatomaceous ooze, Very pale orange (10YR8/2)Manganese fragments (less than 3 mm.) occur throughout.
RC08-45 1964-01-18-53.030062.5500-4546RC08-45-10.4500.450.45BuriedMn nodule11.0 cmOozeDiatomaceous ooze, light brown (5YR/6)A small manganese nodule (1 cm. in diameter) occurs at 45 cm.
RC08-451964-01-18-53.030062.5500-4546RC08-45-25.0405.045.04BuriedMn noduleSeveralFragmentOozeDiatomaceous ooze, pale yellowish-brown (10YR6/2), burrowedFragments of manganese nodules occur at bottom of layer.
RC08-451964-01-18-53.030062.5500-4546RC08-45-37.3007.207.40In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralOozeDiatomaceous ooze, medium gray ( N5), burrowedManganese micronodules are commonly scattered throughout.
RC08-48 1964-01-21-53.270076.9170-1099RC08-48-10.1550.000.31In sedimentMn micronoduleManySandForaminiferal sand, light olive-gray (5Y6/1), stretchedManganese micronodules comprise about 10% of sediment.
RC08-481964-01-21-53.270076.9170-1099RC08-48-20.9000.311.49In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClaySandy clay, olive-gray (5Y4/1). The carbonate content is about 60%Manganese micronodules plus fine grained plagioclase and pyroxene crystals are scattered throughout.
RC08-481964-01-21-53.270076.9170-1099RC08-48-32.4452.332.56In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClaySandy clay, olive-gray (5Y4/1)Unsorted coarse sand concentrated at 250-254 cm and consist mainly of manganese and plagioclase-pyroxene association plus occasional foraminifera tests.
RC08-49 1964-01-22-51.070081.5500-3908RC08-49-18.1606.769.56In sedimentMn micronoduleFewClayPale yellowish-brown burrowed clay mixed with about 10% sand-size rock fragments (probably basalt)Manganese micronodules were observed.
RC08-50 1964-01-26-44.770092.4170-3219RC08-50-16.9806.986.98In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralSandForaminiferal sand, very pale orange (10YR8/2)A concentration of manganese micronodules occurs at 698 cm.
RC08-53 1964-01-29-39.3800104.3700-4429RC08-53-14.9050.169.65In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayForaminiferal clay, silty and sandy, banded, burrow mottled. Variegated brownSilty and sandy manganese and iron oxide nodules form about 15-16%.
RC08-55 1964-01-31-35.8200109.9500-5435RC08-55-12.4750.004.95In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayManganese clay (red clay), dark yellowish-brown (10YR4/2). The carbonate content is less than 2%Minerals consist of manganese micronodules (comprising about 10% of sediment) associated with occasional feldspar grains and volcanic glass (less than 1%).
RC08-63 1964-02-14-51.0800129.9700-3442RC08-63-12.0901.952.23In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayForaminiferal clay, pale yellowish-brown (10YR6/2) grading to moderate brown (5YR4/4) at 210 cm. Layer is well burrowedManganese micronodules present becoming very common with depth.
RC08-67 1964-02-18-51.1300152.9300-4356RC08-67-17.1450.0414.25In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayClay. Moderate yellowish-brown (10YR5/4) grading into alight yellowish-brown below 240 cmSome manganese micronodules present.
RC08-69 1964-02-20-53.4800155.6200-4303RC08-69-10.0500.000.10BuriedMn nodule2ClayClay and diatomaceous clay, moderate yellowish-brown (10YR5/4)Two nearly round manganese nodules
RC08-691964-02-20-53.4800155.6200-4303RC08-69-20.2000.100.30In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayClay and diatomaceous clay, moderate yellowish-brown (10YR5/4)Layer is well speckled with manganese micronodules.
RC08-691964-02-20-53.4800155.6200-4303RC08-69-31.0000.301.70In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayClay and diatomaoeous clay, yellowish-gray (5Y7/2)Manganese micronodules present.
RC08-70 1964-02-22-58.0500155.7800-3301RC08-70-15.2500.0010.50In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayClay and diatomaceous clay, pale yellowish-brown (10YR6/2)Manganese micronodules common throughout.
RC08-71 1964-02-22-58.0500155.7300-3224RC08-71-10.2550.000.51In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralOozeDiatomaceous ooze, pale yellowish-brown (10YR6/2) slightly burrowed. The foraminifera content is about 20% and sponge spicules 1%Manganese micronodules are also common.
RC08-72 1964-02-22-58.0500155.6500-3232RC08-72-14.2404.184.30In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralOozeCalcareous diatom ooze, pinkish-gray (5YR8/l) to very pale orange (10YR8/2), ranging from compact at the top to very compact at the baseZone of darker diatom ooze, containing manganese micronodules, occur at 418-430 cm. The bottoms of the zone shows burrowing.
RC08-721964-02-22-58.0500155.6500-3232RC08-72-26.6456.406.89In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralOozeCalcareous diatom ooze, pinkish-gray (5YR8/l) to very pale orange (10YR8/2), ranging from compact at the top to very compact at the baseZone of darker diatom ooze, containing manganese micronodules, occur at 640-689 cm. The bottoms of the zone shows burrowing.
RC08-73 1964-02-23-56.0000158.7700-3362RC08-73-10.1850.000.37In sedimentMn micronoduleManySandMedium to coarse-grained sand, dark gray, coherent but friable, poorly sortedThe non-biogenous fraction consists of abundant manganese micronodules and angular to well rounded, poorly sorted quartz. Much of the quartz is stained by iron oxide.
RC08-731964-02-23-56.0000158.7700-3362RC08-73-20.4350.370.50In sedimentMn micronoduleMany0.2-0.4 cmSandGranules (2-4 mm) of non-calcareous, indurated whitish clayManganese micronodules of similar size.
RC08-731964-02-23-56.0000158.7700-3362RC08-73-30.6200.500.74BuriedMn coatingSeveral3.0 cmPebble; consolidated sedimentGravel3 cm. pebbles of indurated clay in a matrix of foraminifera, manganese oxide, and terrigenous sand.
RC08-731964-02-23-56.0000158.7700-3362RC08-73-40.8400.740.94In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralSandForaminifera and detrital sand, light grayThe non-biogenous fraction consists of manganese micronodules, angular to well-rounded quartz, and heavy minerals.
RC08-731964-02-23-56.0000158.7700-3362RC08-73-51.5050.942.07BuriedMn noduleSeveralCore; consolidated sedimentGravelGravel, gray to brownish-grayManganese nodules, with varying admixtures of foraminiferal sand.
RC08-731964-02-23-56.0000158.7700-3362RC08-73-61.5050.942.07BuriedMn coatingSeveral3.0 cmPebble; consolidated sedimentGravelGravel, gray to brownish-grayIndurated clay pebbles up to 4 cm. diameter
RC08-75 1964-02-25-53.9000164.7200-2102RC08-75-10.9500.001.90BuriedMn coatingSeveralShellsMarlCalcareous marl, white to light tan, containing abundant iron oxide staining below 30 cm. (may be secondary). The sediment is loose and disaggragatedApproximately 40% of the bulk of the sediment consists of disarticulated balanid barnacle plates. Some of the barnacle plates are coated with manganese oxide.
RC08-80 1964-03-20-48.3000-162.9000-4997RC08-80-10.0500.050.05BuriedMn nodule12.0x3.0 cmClayClay, with smooth texture and very little burrowingOval and botryoidal manganese oxide nodule at 5 cm. is 2 x 3 cm. in diameter
RC08-801964-03-20-48.3000-162.9000-4997RC08-80-20.1000.100.10BuriedMn nodule14.5x6.0 cmClayClay, with smooth texture and very little burrowingOval and botryoidal manganese oxide nodule at 10 cm., 4.5 x 6 cm. in diameter.
RC08-801964-03-20-48.3000-162.9000-4997RC08-80-31.1001.001.20In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayClay, with smooth texture and very little burrowingLower contact gradational, based on a textural change (increased burrowing; and increasing manganese oxide micronodules.
RC08-801964-03-20-48.3000-162.9000-4997RC08-80-41.4001.201.60In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayClay, burrow mottled, containing some siltSilt-sized manganese oxide micronodules.
RC08-801964-03-20-48.3000-162.9000-4997RC08-80-55.8005.206.40In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayClay, burrow mottledContains considerable number of burrows and manganese oxide micronodules.
RC08-801964-03-20-48.3000-162.9000-4997RC08-80-67.6756.408.95In sedimentMn micronoduleFewClayClay, smooth texture, tanMinor silt fraction and manganese oxide micronodules.
RC08-81 1964-03-21-47.9500-159.1000-5130RC08-81-12.1502.102.20In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayClay, moderate brown (57R4/4), burrowed, particularly between 80-110 cm. and between 180-200 cm.Lower contact is gradational between 210-220 cm., marked by an increase in manganese micronodules.
RC08-811964-03-21-47.9500-159.1000-5130RC08-81-27.9502.2013.70In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayClay, yellowish-brown (10YR5/4) manganiferous and siliceousManganese occurs primarily in the form of micronodules which are present throughout. Minor silt fraction and manganese oxide micronodules.
RC08-82 1964-03-22-46.9300-154.3000-4308RC08-82-10.0250.000.05SurfaceMn noduleSeveralManganese nodules and fragments.
RC08-83 1964-03-23-45.8800-149.8000-4738RC08-83-10.0500.000.10BuriedMn noduleSeveralUp to 7.0 cmCore consists wholly of manganese nodules up to 7 cm. maximum dimension.
RC08-84 1964-03-25-43.4200-141.3000-4314RC08-84-10.0250.000.05SurfaceMn noduleSeveralUp to 5.0 cmCore consists solely of manganese nodules and fragments, up to 5 cm.
RC08-85 1964-03-27-41.5700-133.2000-5022RC08-85-10.0500.000.10BuriedMn noduleSeveralFragmentClayForaminiferal clay has a carbonate content of 75%. 10-35 Clay, pale yellowish- brown (10YR6/2), burrowed.Manganese nodule fragments coated with foraminiferal clay.
RC08-851964-03-27-41.5700-133.2000-5022RC08-85-20.0500.000.10In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayForaminiferal clay has a carbonate content of 75%. 10-35 Clay, pale yellowish- brown (10YR6/2), burrowed.Micronodules of manganese are commonly distributed throughout.
RC08-86 1964-03-28-40.5500-129.4000-4852RC08-86-10.0000.000.00SurfaceMn nodule14.0 cmClayManganese clay, dark yellowish-brown (10YR3/2) moderately burrowed and slightly silty.Manganese nodule (4 cm. in diameter) occurs at top.
RC08-861964-03-28-40.5500-129.4000-4852RC08-86-20.4900.490.49BuriedMn nodule14.0 cmClayManganese clay, dark yellowish-brown (10YR3/2) moderately burrowed and slightly silty.Manganese nodule (4 cm. in diameter) occurs at 49 cm.
RC08-861964-03-28-40.5500-129.4000-4852RC08-86-30.9050.001.81In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayManganese clay, dark yellowish-brown (10YR3/2) moderately burrowed and slightly silty.Manganese micronodule content is approximately 15-20%.
RC08-861964-03-28-40.5500-129.4000-4852RC08-86-42.2001.812.59In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayClay, moderate brown (5YR4/4) abundantly burrowed.The manganese micronodule content is relatively high (about 10-15%).
RC08-861964-03-28-40.5500-129.4000-4852RC08-86-53.0802.593.57In sedimentMn micronoduleFewClayCalcareous clay, very pale orange (10YR8/2) slightly burrowedManganese micronodules are occasional and disappear at bottom of layer.
RC08-87 1964-03-29-39.4700-125.5000-4583RC08-87-11.1250.002.25In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayClay, moderate brown (5YR3/4) soft, homogeneous (red clay)The greater than 62 micron fraction comprises less than 1% of sediment and consists of silt size manganese micronodules and rare mica flakes.
RC08-88 1964-03-30-38.0000-121.9000-4583RC08-88-10.2000.000.40In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayClay, grayish-brown (5YR3/2) with some dark yellowish-brown (10YR4/2) mottlingThe mineral fraction is mainly composed of manganese micronodules and less than 1% very fine grained rounded quartz.
RC08-89 1964-03-31-36.3800-118.1000-3900RC08-89-10.0500.000.10In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayForaminiferal clay between pale and dark yellowish-brown (10YR5/2) compact and firm. Contains approximately 30% carbonate.Approximately 20% medium to fine sand which is made up entirely of planktonic foraminifera tests with common manganese micronodules.
RC08-891964-03-31-36.3800-118.1000-3900RC08-89-20.4500.100.80In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayClay, between dark and dusky yellowish-brown (10YR3/2), moderately compact5% coarse material in the form of very fine to medium sand size manganese micronodules with frequent planktonic and benthic foraminifera tests.
RC08-891964-03-31-36.3800-118.1000-3900RC08-89-31.2500.801.70In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayClay moderate yellowish-brown (10YR5/4) bo dark yellowishbrown (10YR4/2), compact but fairly softCoarse fraction makes up approximately 10% of sediment and consists of about equal amounts of silt to medium sand size manganese micronoduies and planktonic foraminifera tests.
RC08-90 1964-04-01-34.8700-114.8000-3396RC08-90-11.2300.002.46In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayForaminiferal clay, very pale orange (10YR7/2), burrowedMicronodules of manganese (about 5%) scattered throughout with some dark patches of manganese mixed with clay abundant throughout.
RC08-901964-04-01-34.8700-114.8000-3396RC08-90-23.7552.465.05In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayClay, very pale orange (10YR8/2) burrowedManganese micronodules content seems to be greater than 5%.
RC08-901964-04-01-34.8700-114.8000-3396RC08-90-35.2805.055.51In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayClay, moderate yellowish-brown (10YR5/4). Carbonate content is approximately 50-60%Manganese micronodule content greater than 5% and manganese increases gradually with depth.
RC08-94 1964-04-05-17.2800-35.9833-4021RC08-94-11.9450.003.89In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayForaminiferal sandy clay, light brown (5YR6/4), moderately burrowed. The carbonate content is approximately 65%.Manganese micronodules were also observed. Manganese content about 5-10%.
RC08-97 1964-04-09-16.8300-94.1200-2737RC08-97-10.6200.001.24In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralOozeCalciclayly foraminiferal ooze, compact, very light gray (N8), burrow mottled, sandyBrownish-black granule-sized concentrations of manganese dioxide are present. Manganese and iron particles make up 6%.
RC08-98 1964-04-10-13.4700-92.5800-3853RC08-98-10.1000.000.20BuriedMn crustSeveralFragmentSandForaminiferal sand, very pale orange (10YR7/2). The forarainifera content is approximately 90%.Remainder of layer consists of manganese fragments not exceeding 1 cm, in diameter.
RC08-981964-04-10-13.4700-92.5800-3853RC08-98-20.2450.200.29BuriedMn coating1ThinFragment; basaltSandForaminiferal sand, very pale orange (10YR7/2). The forarainifera content is approximately 90%.Basaltic rock, dark colored with fresh fracture on one side. Basalt shows thin coating of manganese oxide.
RC08-981964-04-10-13.4700-92.5800-3853RC08-98-30.3100.290.33In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayManganese clay, grayish-brown (5YR3/2)Manganese micronodules abundant throughout.
RC08-981964-04-10-13.4700-92.5800-3853RC08-98-40.4600.330.59BuriedMn coating10.5-3.0 cmFragment; basaltClayGlassy basaltic fragments associated with manganese clayGlassy basalt (probably fragments from a larger piece) are often coated with manganese and a thin palagonitic crust. Size of fragments vary between 0.5 cm. to 3 cm. in diameter.
RC08-99 1964-04-11-10.6200-91.3200-3819RC08-99-10.0000.000.00SurfaceMn noduleSeveral3.0 cmClayForaminiferal clay, moderate yellowish-brown (10YR5/4)Manganese nodules (3 cm. diameter) occur at the top of layer
RC08-991964-04-11-10.6200-91.3200-3819RC08-99-21.3000.002.60In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayForaminiferal clay, moderate yellowish-brown (10YR5/4)Micronodules of manganese are abundantly scattered throughout.
RC08-991964-04-11-10.6200-91.3200-3819RC08-99-33.9752.605.35In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayManganese clay (red clay), grayish-brown (5YR3/2)The manganese content is high, consisting mainly of micronodules.
RC08-100 1964-04-12-7.7000-90.0300-4140RC08-100-11.9550.113.80In sedimentMn micronoduleFewOozeDiatom ooze, yellowish-gray (5Y6/2), burrowedManganese micronodules are occasionally scattered throughout.
RC08-1001964-04-12-7.7000-90.0300-4140RC08-100-29.8007.9011.70In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayManganese clay, dark yellowish-brown (10YR4/2), burrowedManganese micronodules are abundant.
RC08-102 1964-04-14-1.4170-86.8500-2180RC08-102-10.1450.000.29In sedimentMn micronoduleFewClayForaminiferal clay, yellowish-gray (5Y7/2). The foraminifera content is about 40-50%. The carbonate content approximates 85%Minor amount of sponge spicules and manganese micronodules scattered throughout.
RC08-1021964-04-14-1.4170-86.8500-2180RC08-102-25.1604.515.81In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayForaminiferal clay, pale greenish-gellow (10Y8/2)Manganese micronodules abundant.
RC08-103 1964-04-151.2670-85.1700-2937RC08-103-10.3600.000.72In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayForaminiferal clay, yellowish-£ray (5Y7/2), burrowedMicronodules of manganese abundant at the top of layer and are also common throughout.
RC08-106 1964-04-2414.0000-74.8800-3904RC08-106-11.1750.851.50In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayForaminiferal clay, dusky yellow (5Y6/4), burrowedManganese micronodules are common throughout. Patches of manganese occur at 91 cm. and 130 cm. (possibly lamina).
RC08-1061964-04-2414.0000-74.8800-3904RC08-106-21.5951.501.69In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayForaminiferal clay, light olive gray (515/2), slightly burrowedManganese micronodules are also present.
RC08-107 1964-04-2514.5500-72.5700-3210RC08-107-10.8400.281.40In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayMedium to mostly light brown clay. No burrowing evidentManganese micronodules present as well as a few local manganese accumulations.
RC08-1071964-04-2514.5500-72.5700-3210RC08-107-27.3156.258.38In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayGray green clay witb light to medium brown undertones. Burrowing present in zones throughout the layerManganese micronodules are present in the layer as well as local manganese accumulations.
RC08-109 1964-04-2714.6330-70.8300-3760RC08-109-11.3401.201.48In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayMedium to light brown silty clay with sporadic stringers rich in foraminiferaManganese micronodules present.
RC08-1091964-04-2714.6330-70.8300-3760RC08-109-21.9351.772.10In sedimentMn micronoduleFewClayLight gray to dirty white, very compact claySome manganese micronodules present.
RC08-110 1964-04-2714.6670-70.9000-3548RC08-110-11.8750.703.05In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayMedium to light brown, laminated clay with numerous laminae composed of foraminiferaManganese micronodules, laminae rich in manganese as well as local accumulations of manganese present.
RC08-1101964-04-2714.6670-70.9000-3548RC08-110-24.2053.724.69In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayLight tan foraminiferal clay which contains a series of dark brown bandsManganese oxide micronodules present.
RC08-1101964-04-2714.6670-70.9000-3548RC08-110-34.2053.724.69In sedimentMn coatingSeveralForaminiferaClayLight tan foraminiferal clay which contains a series of dark brown bandsForaminifera are coated with manganese oxide.
RC08-112 1964-04-2816.2670-70.3300-4012RC08-112-13.8153.404.23In sedimentMn micronoduleManyOozeForaminiferal ooze, moderate yellowish-brown (10YR5/4), moderately soft, carbonate content approximately 70%From approximately 340 cm. the core flecked with dark concentrations of silt-size manganese oxide.
RC08-1121964-04-2816.2670-70.3300-4012RC08-112-25.4255.005.85In sedimentMn micronoduleManyOozeForaminiferal ooze, moderate yellowish-brown (10YR5/4), moderately soft, carbonate content approximately 70%Flecking with manganese oxide occurs also from 500-585 cm.
RC08-113 1964-04-2916.8330-68.6700-4746RC08-113-17.7005.4010.00In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralOozeForaminiferal ooze, generally grayish-orange (10YR7/4), compact, containing approximately 80% carbonate. Layer is burrowed throughoutManganese oxide flecking occurs throughout.
RC08-114 1964-05-2018.9830-65.8300-6918RC08-114-11.2900.002.58In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayBrown clayManganese specks and micronodules scattered throughout.
RC08-116 1964-05-2219.1830-66.7800-7187RC08-116-14.1104.114.11In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayLight to moderate yellowish-brown clayManganese-rich layer (1-2 mm thick) with abundant manganese micronodules occur at 411 cm.
RC08-1161964-05-2219.1830-66.7800-7187RC08-116-24.3804.384.38In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayLight to moderate yellowish-brown clayManganese-rich layer (1-2 mm thick) with abundant manganese micronodules occur at 438 cm.
RC08-1161964-05-2219.1830-66.7800-7187RC08-116-34.4804.484.48In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayLight to moderate yellowish-brown clayManganese-rich layers(1-2 mm thick) with abundant manganese micronodules occur at 448 cm.
RC08-1161964-05-2219.1830-66.7800-7187RC08-116-45.1055.085.13In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayLight to moderate yellowish-brown clay5 (or 6?) laminae rich in manganese (2 mm thick) containing manganese micronodules, fragments
RC08-1161964-05-2219.1830-66.7800-7187RC08-116-55.1055.085.13In sedimentMn coatingSeveralForaminiferaClayLight to moderate yellowish-brown clayManganese filled pelagic foraminifera.
RC08-120 1964-05-2420.2000-65.4000-6916RC08-120-15.4855.005.97In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayModerate yellowish-brown clayManganese sand layers (1 mm thick) at 524 cm., 527 cm., 542 cm., 561 cm., 564 cm., and 575-578 cm.
RC08-1201964-05-2420.2000-65.4000-6916RC08-120-27.1505.978.33In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayPale to moderate yellowish-brown clayManganese-rich sand layers (1 mm thick) at 624 cm., and 658 cm.
RC08-4RD 1964-06-2319.6000-65.0666-7260RC08-4RD-10.0000.000.00SurfaceMn coatingSeveralBoulder; weathered basaltHard groundDense gray black basalt chunks. Strongly weathered. Pieces of rather uniform size very angular, often, polygonal. Mn encrustation. All rock appear similar.
RC08-125 1964-06-0420.1330-65.1200-6326RC08-125-10.5650.480.65In sedimentMn micronoduleFewClayLight to moderate yellowish-brown claySome manganese specks and streaks.
RC08-126 1964-06-0520.1170-65.1000-6668RC08-126-10.0000.000.00SurfaceMn coatingSeveralPebble; tuff, weathered rockSandLight brown, poorly sorted gravelly sand with 20% pebbles (1 to 8 cm. in diameter), 60% sand and 20% silt-clayPebble types are mainly tuffaceous and weathered rocks (andesites ?) frequently encrusted with manganese.
RC08-1261964-06-0520.1170-65.1000-6668RC08-126-20.0000.000.00SurfaceMn coatingSeveralSmallGrain; tuff, weathered rockSandLight brown, poorly sorted gravelly sand with 20% pebbles (1 to 8 cm. in diameter), 60% sand and 20% silt-claySand fraction consists of similar material and sand-sized manganese encrusted grains
RC08-128 1964-06-1119.4670-65.4300-5338RC08-128-10.2750.000.55In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayLight brown clay with rare medium brown mottlings. Burrow tracks commonManganese micronodules present but more common in the darker colored clay.
RC08-1281964-06-1119.4670-65.4300-5338RC08-128-21.3200.552.09In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayMedium-light brown to medium tan clay sometimes laminated. Burrow tracks present throughoutManganese micronodules present as well as small local manganese accumulations.
RC08-1281964-06-1119.4670-65.4300-5338RC08-128-34.3003.405.20In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayA light to medium brown clayManganese micronodules present and numerous small, local manganese accumulations.
RC08-129 1964-06-2121.3500-66.1300-5376RC08-129-10.5950.001.19In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayMedium brown to medium tan clayManganese micronodules present throughout.
RC08-1291964-06-2121.3500-66.1300-5376RC08-129-21.3451.191.50In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayMedium to dark brown laminated clayLaminae are most distinct in the upper 5 cm. and the lower 10 cm. The dark colored laminae are rich in manganese and manganese micronodules occur throughout.
RC08-1291964-06-2121.3500-66.1300-5376RC08-129-33.4501.505.40In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayLight to medium brown clayManganese microndules present throughout.
RC08-1291964-06-2121.3500-66.1300-5376RC08-129-47.6757.008.35In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayLight to medium brown clayManganese micronodules present in layer as well as a few manganese-rich laminae.
RC08-1291964-06-2121.3500-66.1300-5376RC08-129-510.17510.0010.35In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayLight to medium brown clayManganese micronodules present as well as several local manganese accumulations below 1000 cm.
RC08-130 1964-06-2220.0830-65.1700-6491RC08-130-11.6900.003.38In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayMedium to slightly darker brown clay. Very little burrowing evident. The top 8 cm. is very soft.Manganese micronodules present as well as a manganese accumulations decreasing in number near bottom.
RC08-1301964-06-2220.0830-65.1700-6491RC08-130-23.8953.384.41In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayLight to medium brown clayManganese micronodules present. Local manganese accumulations numerous. These are generally associated with laminae.
RC08-1301964-06-2220.0830-65.1700-6491RC08-130-37.6607.377.95In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayMottled medium brown and gray brown clay. No burrowing tracks presentVery indistinct laminae can be seen. Manganese micronodules present.
RC08-7RD 1964-07-0620.4833-67.1333-5273RC08-7RD-10.0000.000.00SurfaceMn noduleSeveralMn nodules and large rock on instrument package
RC08-135 1964-07-1418.9170-62.2300-2456RC08-135-10.3000.160.44In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayClay, compact, silty and sandy, foraminiferal and pteropodal, faintly laminated, burrow mottled. Colored light yellowish-brown (10YR6/4) to pale yellowish-brown (10YR8/2)Laminae in part are colored medium dark gray (N4) and composed of fine silt-sized manganese micronodules.
RC08-1351964-07-1418.9170-62.2300-2456RC08-135-20.9250.591.26In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayClay, compact, silty and sandy, slightly foraminiferal, strongly laminated, slightly burrowed, light yellowishbrown (10YR6/4)Most of the laminae are medium dark gray (N4), 1-2 mm thick, and composed of manganese micronodules.
RC08-1351964-07-1418.9170-62.2300-2456RC08-135-33.8303.703.96In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayClay, compact, silty and sandy, spicule bearing, dark yellowish-brown (10YR4/2)Mica, quartz, rock fragments, iron and manganese micronodules make up 12%.
RC08-1351964-07-1418.9170-62.2300-2456RC08-135-44.8904.475.31In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayClay, compact, silty and sandy, slightly foraminiferal, slightly burrow mottledQuartz, rock fragments, manganese micronodules and other nonbiogenous silt and sand grains amount to 20%.
RC08-8RD 1964-07-2720.8166-66.9166-4878RC08-8RD-10.0000.000.00SurfaceMn noduleSeveralManganese nodules and rock fragments.
RC08-9RD 1964-08-1633.5466-62.3583-1972RC08-9RD-10.0000.000.00SurfaceMn coatingSeveralFragment; weathered basaltSample consisted of 3 pieces of coral broken off the bottom, plus 1/2 dozen rock fragments. Rock composed of many small angular fragments of oxidized basalt? cemented together with CaCo3, coated with MnO2 on expose.
RC08-12RD 1964-08-1936.6983-67.9116-4162RC08-12RD-10.0000.000.00SurfaceMn noduleSeveralAtlantic sea mount Caryn Peak, near deep-sea of Hudson submarine canyon. Manganese nodule.
RC08-12RD1964-08-1936.6983-67.9116-4162RC08-12RD-20.0000.000.00SurfaceMn coatingSeveralFragment; carbonateManganese coated fragments, clay and carbonate. Largest rock fragments > 1 ft. longest dimension.
RC08-137 1964-08-0822.3830-63.1800-5784RC08-137-12.4252.302.55In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayRed clayBlack specks of manganese oxide become abundant below 230 cm.
RC08-1371964-08-0822.3830-63.1800-5784RC08-137-23.2352.773.70In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayRed clayFrequent manganese oxide speckling present throughout.
RC08-1371964-08-0822.3830-63.1800-5784RC08-137-35.9105.855.97In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayFinely laminated clay(red clay)Abundant manganese oxide speckling.
RC08-1371964-08-0822.3830-63.1800-5784RC08-137-48.3357.798.88In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayRed clayAbundant manganese oxide speckling.
RC08-1371964-08-0822.3830-63.1800-5784RC08-137-59.4009.309.50In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayThinly interlaminated red clay and quartz silt containing a trace of carbonateManganese oxide speckling occurs abundantly.
RC08-1371964-08-0822.3830-63.1800-5784RC08-137-610.1409.5010.78In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayRed clayFrequent manganese oxide speckling present.
RC08-140 1964-08-1124.8830-57.8700-5684RC08-140-13.5150.007.03In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClaySilty clay, reddish-brown (red clay), burrow mottled2-3 percent of grains are larger than 10 microns. Silt fraction predominantly composed of micronodules of manganese.
RC08-141 1964-08-1225.2670-56.8000-6192RC08-141-10.2000.100.30In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralClayClay, dark yellowish-brown (10YR4/2), homogeneous, soft , plasticThinly laminated with dark specks probably manganese oxide.
RC08-143 1964-08-1430.8670-59.3800-5616RC08-143-10.0000.000.00SurfaceMn nodule13.0-4.0 cmClayClay, moderate yellowish-brown (10YR5/4), grading downward to between moderate brown and dark yellowish-brown (5YR4/6)The bulk of the top 5 cm. of sediment is made up of a 3-4 cm. diameter manganese nodule.
RC08-1431964-08-1430.8670-59.3800-5616RC08-143-23.9800.007.96In sedimentMn micronoduleManyClayClay, moderate yellowish-brown (10YR5/4), grading downward to between moderate brown and dark yellowish-brown (5YR4/6)Abundant manganese micronodules.
RC08-144 1964-08-1533.1000-61.3000-4623RC08-144-12.1651.053.28In sedimentMn micronoduleFewClayClay, brown to greenish-brown with reddish tint, containing foraminifera. Minor burrow mottling throughoutScattered dark specks of manganese oxide throughout.
RC08-145 1964-08-1633.5830-62.3800-2743RC08-145-14.6154.504.73In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralOozeLight tan, clayly, foraminiferal ooze. Burrow mottling throughoutDark colored specks of manganese oxide scattered throughout.
RC08-147 1964-08-1936.7000-67.9500-3387RC08-147-10.1100.100.12BuriedMn noduleSeveralSandDark yellowish-brown (10YR4/2)Broken manganese nodules, occurs between 10-12 cm.
RC08-1471964-08-1936.7000-67.9500-3387RC08-147-20.6450.640.65BuriedMn noduleSeveralSandDark yellowish-brown (10YR4/2)Broken manganese nodules, occurs between at the bottom of the layer.
RC08-148 1964-08-2036.7330-67.9300-3329RC08-148-10.1750.000.35BuriedMn noduleSeveralSandDark yellowish-brown (10YR4/2)Manganese nodules mixed with about 5-10% coarse foraminiferal sand.