Kaharoeddin, F A; Graves, R S; Bergen, James A; Eggers, Margaret R; Harwood, David M; Humphreys, CL; Goldstein, E H; Jones, S C; Watkins, David K (1982): Annotated record of the detailed examination of Mn deposits from ARA Islas Orcadas Cruise 16 core stations [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.863078, Supplement to: Kaharoeddin, FA et al. (1982): ARA Islas Orcadas Cruise 1678 Sediment descriptions. Antartic Research Facility, Department of Geology, Florida Sate University, Tallahassee, Florida, Contribution No. 50, 178 pp, https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/mgg/curator/data/islas_orcadas/io1678/io1678_descriptions.pdf
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Abstract:
The purpose of this volume, the seventh in a series of similar publications (Goodell, 1964, 1965, 1968; Frakes 1971, 1973 ; Cassidy et al., 1977), is to continue a presentation to the research community of sediment core descriptions and attendant data of cored and otherwise obtained sediments retrieved in waters of the Southern Ocean aboard the research vessel, ARA Islas Orcadas (formerly, USNS Eltanin), as a part of the circumpolar survey begun by Eltanin in 1962 (see issue of Antarctic Journal of the United States, Vol. 8, No. 3, 1973). The data presented herein are concerned with the results of coring activities aboard cruise 1678 of Islas Orcadas, the fith and final marine geology coring cruise of this vessel under the terms of the present United States-Argentine agreement. The core descriptions are organised as follows: 1) a brief summary of the coring objectives of the cruise, together with a discussion of core recovery; 2) a table and map of station location data for materials retrieved; 3) a table of tentative age-dates for each piston core; 4) an explanation of the laboratory procedures and descriptive criteria used in the description of the sediments, and 5) lithologic descriptions of the piston and trigger cores, and the piston and trigger core bag samples.
Source:
Grant, John Bruce; Moore, Carla J; Alameddin, George; Chen, Kuiying; Barton, Mark (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V52Z13FT
Further details:
Warnken, Robin R; Virden, William T; Moore, Carla J (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Bibliography. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V53X84KN
Project(s):
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -50.744148 * Median Longitude: -32.004926 * South-bound Latitude: -60.465000 * West-bound Longitude: -47.288000 * North-bound Latitude: -44.020000 * East-bound Longitude: -14.057000
Date/Time Start: 1978-01-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1978-01-01T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.000 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 7.785 m
Event(s):
IO1678.018-PC * Latitude: -49.723000 * Longitude: -47.288000 * Date/Time: 1978-01-01T00:00:00 * Elevation: -2345.0 m * Recovery: 1.78 m * Campaign: IO1678 * Basis: Islas Orcadas * Method/Device: Piston corer (PC)
IO1678.019-PC * Latitude: -50.185000 * Longitude: -46.883000 * Date/Time: 1978-01-01T00:00:00 * Elevation: -2725.0 m * Recovery: 4.47 m * Campaign: IO1678 * Basis: Islas Orcadas * Method/Device: Piston corer (PC)
IO1678.023-PC * Latitude: -50.700000 * Longitude: -47.055000 * Date/Time: 1978-01-01T00:00:00 * Elevation: -2520.0 m * Recovery: 0.89 m * Campaign: IO1678 * Basis: Islas Orcadas * Method/Device: Piston corer (PC)
Comment:
From 1983 until 1989 NOAA-NCEI compiled the NOAA-MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database from journal articles, technical reports and unpublished sources from other institutions. At the time it was the most extended data compilation on ferromanganese deposits world wide. Initially published in a proprietary format incompatible with present day standards it was jointly decided by AWI and NOAA to transcribe this legacy data into PANGAEA. This transfer is augmented by a careful checking of the original sources when available and the encoding of ancillary information (sample description, method of analysis...) not present in the NOAA-MMS database.
Parameter(s):
# | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Event label | Event | ||||
2 | Latitude of event | Latitude | ||||
3 | Longitude of event | Longitude | ||||
4 | Elevation of event | Elevation | m | |||
5 | Method/Device of event | Method/Device | ||||
6 | Identification | ID | ||||
7 | DEPTH, sediment/rock | Depth sed | m | Geocode | ||
8 | Depth, top/min | Depth top | m | |||
9 | Depth, bottom/max | Depth bot | m | |||
10 | Position | Position | Visual description | |||
11 | Deposit type | Deposit type | ||||
12 | Quantity of deposit | Quantity | ||||
13 | Size | Size | ||||
14 | Substrate type | Substrate | ||||
15 | Sediment type | Sediment | ||||
16 | Comment | Comment | ||||
17 | Description | Description |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
625 data points
Data
1 Event | 2 Latitude | 3 Longitude | 4 Elevation [m] | 5 Method/Device | 6 ID | 7 Depth sed [m] | 8 Depth top [m] | 9 Depth bot [m] | 10 Position | 11 Deposit type | 12 Quantity | 13 Size | 14 Substrate | 15 Sediment | 16 Comment | 17 Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IO1678.018-PC | -49.723 | -47.288 | -2345 | Piston corer | IO1678.018-PC-1 | 0.915 | 0.90 | 0.93 | Buried | Mn crust | 1 | 2.5 cm | Pebble | Sand | Glauconitic, diatomaceous sand, yellowish gray (5Y 7/2) | 25 mm pebble encrusted with manganese oxide between 90-93 cm. |
IO1678.018-PC | -49.723 | -47.288 | -2345 | Piston corer | IO1678.018-PC-2 | 0.605 | 0.41 | 0.80 | Buried | Mn crust | Several | Pebble | Sand | Glauconitic, diatomaceous sand, yellowish gray (5Y 7/2) | Fine to medium pebbles, encrusted with manganese oxide, abundant between 41-47 cm and 59-80 cm. | |
IO1678.018-PC | -49.723 | -47.288 | -2345 | Piston corer | IO1678.018-PC-3 | 0.960 | 0.95 | 0.97 | Buried | Mn crust | 1 | 1.7 cm | Pebble | Sand | Glauconitic sand, moderate olive brown (5Y 4/4); fine to very coarse sand, poorly sorted | 17 mm pebble encrusted with manganese oxide between 95-97 cm. |
IO1678.018-PC | -49.723 | -47.288 | -2345 | Piston corer | IO1678.018-PC-4 | 1.035 | 0.92 | 1.15 | Buried | Mn nodule | Many | 0.3-1.2 cm | Sand | Glauconitic sand, moderate olive brown (5Y 4/4); fine to very coarse sand, poorly sorted | Manganese nodules from 3-12 mm common throughout. | |
IO1678.018-PC | -49.723 | -47.288 | -2345 | Piston corer | IO1678.018-PC-5 | 1.160 | 1.15 | 1.17 | Buried | Mn crust | 1 | 2.0 cm | Pebble | Sand | Glauconitic, pebbly sand, light olive gray (5Y 5/2) | 20 mm pebble encrusted with manganese oxides between 115-117 cm. |
IO1678.018-PC | -49.723 | -47.288 | -2345 | Piston corer | IO1678.018-PC-6 | 1.165 | 1.15 | 1.18 | Buried | Mn nodule | 2 | 2.7 cm | Sand | Glauconitic, pebbly sand, light olive gray (5Y 5/2) | Manganese nodule between 115-118 cm (27 mm). | |
IO1678.018-PC | -49.723 | -47.288 | -2345 | Piston corer | IO1678.018-PC-7 | 1.175 | 1.16 | 1.19 | Buried | Mn nodule | 1 | 2.3 cm | Sand | Glauconitic, pebbly sand, light olive gray (5Y 5/2) | Manganese nodule between 116-119 cm (23 mm). | |
IO1678.018-PC | -49.723 | -47.288 | -2345 | Piston corer | IO1678.018-PC-8 | 1.235 | 1.18 | 1.29 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | 0.8-1.3 cm | Sand | Glauconitic, pebbly sand, light olive gray (5Y 5/2) | Manganese nodules from 8-13 mm common between 118-129 cm. | |
IO1678.019-PC | -50.185 | -46.883 | -2725 | Piston corer | IO1678.019-PC-1 | 1.645 | 1.62 | 1.67 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | 2.2-4.2 cm | Mud | Glauconitic, diatomaceous mud, light olive gray (5Y 5/2) | 42 mm manganese nodule between 162-167 cm. | |
IO1678.019-PC | -50.185 | -46.883 | -2725 | Piston corer | IO1678.019-PC-2 | 1.735 | 1.72 | 1.75 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | 2.2-2.6 cm | Mud | Glauconitic, diatomaceous mud, light olive gray (5Y 5/2) | 26 mm manganese nodule between 172-175 cm. | |
IO1678.019-PC | -50.185 | -46.883 | -2725 | Piston corer | IO1678.019-PC-3 | 1.720 | 1.71 | 1.73 | In sediment | Mn rich layer | 1 | Mud | Glauconitic, diatomaceous mud, light olive gray (5Y 5/2) | Manganese oxides abundant between 171-173 cm. | ||
IO1678.023-PC | -50.700 | -47.055 | -2520 | Piston corer | IO1678.023-PC-1 | 0.275 | 0.22 | 0.33 | Buried | Mn coating | Several | Thin | Pebble | Sand | Glauconitic, foraminiferal sand, light olive gray (5Y 5/2) | Coarse pebbles abundant between 22-33 cm, slightly coated with manganese oxides |
IO1678.023-PC | -50.700 | -47.055 | -2520 | Piston corer | IO1678.023-PC-2 | 0.200 | 0.18 | 0.22 | Buried | Mn coating | 1 | 4.0 cm | Pebble; sandstone | Sand | Glauconitic, foraminiferal sand, light olive gray (5Y 5/2) | 40 mm pebble (sandstone) between 18-22 cm, partially coated with manganese oxides. |
IO1678.023-PC | -50.700 | -47.055 | -2520 | Piston corer | IO1678.023-PC-3 | 0.120 | 0.00 | 0.24 | In sediment | Mn rich layer | 1 | Sand | Glauconitic, foraminiferal sand, light olive gray (5Y 5/2) | Manganese oxide concentrations up to 10 mm common between 0-24 cm. | ||
IO1678.024-PC | -50.752 | -47.237 | -2505 | Piston corer | IO1678.024-PC-1 | 0.100 | 0.00 | 0.20 | Buried | Mn nodule | Many | 1.0 cm | Ooze | Glauconitic, sandy, foraminiferal ooze, light olive gray (5Y 5/2) | Manganese nodules, having an average diameter of 10 mm. | |
IO1678.024-PC | -50.752 | -47.237 | -2505 | Piston corer | IO1678.024-PC-2 | 0.100 | 0.07 | 0.13 | Buried | Mn slab | 1 | 5.7 cm thick | Ooze | Glauconitic, sandy, foraminiferal ooze, light olive gray (5Y 5/2) | Manganese pavement, 57 mm, brownish black (5YR 2/1) between 7-13 cm | |
IO1678.026-PC | -51.310 | -46.987 | -2703 | Piston corer | IO1678.026-PC-1 | 0.425 | 0.37 | 0.48 | Buried | Mn nodule | Many | Up to 4.7 cm | Ooze | Glauconitic, muddy, diatomaceous ooze, light olive brown (5Y 5/6) | Layers of manganese nodules up to 47 mm between 37-48 cm. | |
IO1678.026-PC | -51.310 | -46.987 | -2703 | Piston corer | IO1678.026-PC-2 | 0.875 | 0.78 | 0.97 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | Up to 2.6 cm | Ooze | Glauconitic, muddy, diatomaceous ooze, light olive brown (5Y 5/6) | Manganese nodules up to 26 mm abundant between 78-97 cm | |
IO1678.026-PC | -51.310 | -46.987 | -2703 | Piston corer | IO1678.026-PC-3 | 1.150 | 1.10 | 1.20 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | Up to 2.6 cm | Ooze | Glauconitic, muddy, diatomaceous ooze, light olive brown (5Y 5/6) | Manganese nodules up to 26 mm abundant between 110-120 cm | |
IO1678.026-PC | -51.310 | -46.987 | -2703 | Piston corer | IO1678.026-PC-4 | 1.525 | 1.45 | 1.60 | Buried | Mn nodule | Many | Up to 1.0 cm | Ooze | Glauconitic, muddy, diatomaceous ooze, light olive brown (5Y 5/6) | Layers of manganese nodules up to 10 mm between 145-160 cm. | |
IO1678.026-PC | -51.310 | -46.987 | -2703 | Piston corer | IO1678.026-PC-5 | 2.105 | 2.05 | 2.16 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | 0.5-1.2 cm | Ooze | Glauconitic, muddy, diatomaceous ooze, light olive brown (5Y 5/6) | 5 mm to 12 mm manganese nodule between 205-216 cm. | |
IO1678.026-PC | -51.310 | -46.987 | -2703 | Piston corer | IO1678.026-PC-6 | 2.240 | 2.18 | 2.30 | Buried | Mn nodule | Many | Up to 1.8 cm | Ooze | Glauconitic, muddy, diatomaceous ooze, light olive brown (5Y 5/6) | Layers of manganese nodules up to 18 mm between 218-230 cm. | |
IO1678.026-PC | -51.310 | -46.987 | -2703 | Piston corer | IO1678.026-CC-1 | 0.000 | 0.00 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn nodule | Several | Up to 2.5 cm | Ooze | Glauconitic, muddy, diatomaceous ooze; light olive brown (5Y 5/6) | Manganese nodules up to 25 mm | |
IO1678.026-PC | -51.310 | -46.987 | -2703 | Piston corer | IO1678.026-CC-2 | 0.000 | 0.00 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn coating | Several | Pebble | Ooze | Glauconitic, muddy, diatomaceous ooze; light olive brown (5Y 5/6) | Medium pebbles, coated with manganese oxides | |
IO1678.027-PC | -51.373 | -45.730 | -2264 | Piston corer | IO1678.027-PC-1 | 0.270 | 0.19 | 0.35 | In sediment | Mn rich layer | 1 | Sand | Manganese rich layer, brownish black (5YR 2/1) | 19-35 cm: Manganese pavement, brownish black (5YR 2/1); 40 mm manganese nodule between 18-22 cm; moderately disturbed; sharp contact. | ||
IO1678.027-PC | -51.373 | -45.730 | -2264 | Piston corer | IO1678.027-PC-2 | 0.200 | 0.18 | 0.22 | Buried | Mn nodule | 1 | 4.0 cm | Sand | Manganese rich layer, brownish black (5YR 2/1) | 40 mm manganese nodule between 18-22 cm. | |
IO1678.027-PC | -51.373 | -45.730 | -2264 | Piston corer | IO1678.027-PC-3 | 2.060 | 0.35 | 3.77 | In sediment | Mn micronodule | Several | Clay | Pelagic clay, yellowish gray (5Y 7/2), changing gradationally at 95 cm to dusky yellow (5Y 6/4), and then gradationa1ly at 210 cm to light olive gray (5Y 5/2) | Micro-manganese nodules common throughout unit. | ||
IO1678.027-PC | -51.373 | -45.730 | -2264 | Piston corer | IO1678.027-PC-4 | 0.380 | 0.36 | 0.40 | Buried | Mn nodule | 1 | 3.9 cm | Clay | Pelagic clay, yellowish gray (5Y 7/2), changing gradationally at 95 cm to dusky yellow (5Y 6/4), and then gradationa1ly at 210 cm to light olive gray (5Y 5/2) | 39 mm manganese nodule between 36-40 cm. | |
IO1678.028-PC | -51.237 | -45.723 | -2557 | Piston corer | IO1678.028-PC-1 | 1.020 | 1.01 | 1.03 | Buried | Mn nodule | 1 | 1.8 cm | Ooze | Glauconitic, diatomaceous ooze, moderate olive brown (5Y 4/4); highly laminated with glauconite between 107-166 cm | Manganese nodule between 101-103 cm (18 mm, broken). | |
IO1678.028-PC | -51.237 | -45.723 | -2557 | Piston corer | IO1678.028-PC-2 | 1.525 | 1.50 | 1.55 | Buried | Mn nodule | 1 | 5.0 cm | Ooze | Glauconitic, diatomaceous ooze, moderate olive brown (5Y 4/4); highly laminated with glauconite between 107-166 cm | Manganese nodule between 150-155 cm (50 mm). | |
IO1678.036-PC | -50.223 | -45.430 | -2622 | Piston corer | IO1678.036-PC-1 | 0.350 | 0.29 | 0.41 | Buried | Mn nodule | Many | Up to 4.8 cm | Clay | Zeolitic clay, very pale orange (10YR 8/2); glauconite abundant throughout; foraminifera sparsely scattered throughout | 12 cm layer of manganese nodules (up to 48 mm) | |
IO1678.036-PC | -50.223 | -45.430 | -2622 | Piston corer | IO1678.036-PC-2 | 2.305 | 0.41 | 4.20 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | Up to 1.2 cm | Clay | Zeolitic clay, very pale orange (10YR 8/2); glauconite abundant throughout; foraminifera sparsely scattered throughout | Manganese nodules up to 12 mm sparsely scattered between 41-420 cm | |
IO1678.041-PC | -50.243 | -43.597 | -1655 | Piston corer | IO1678.041-PC-1 | 0.125 | 0.11 | 0.14 | In sediment | Mn rich layer | 1 | Mud | Mud, light olive gray (5Y 5/2); unit moderately stained with manganese oxides | 3 cm layer of manganese oxides between 11-14 cm, brownish black (5YR 2/1), imbedded with sand to fine pebbles. | ||
IO1678.041-PC | -50.243 | -43.597 | -1655 | Piston corer | IO1678.041-PC-2 | 0.140 | 0.12 | 0.16 | Buried | Mn crust | Many | Thick | Pebble | Mud | Mud, light olive gray (5Y 5/2); unit moderately stained with manganese oxides | Coarse pebbles abundant between 12-16 cm, highly encrusted with manganese oxides. |
IO1678.041-PC | -50.243 | -43.597 | -1655 | Piston corer | IO1678.041-PC-3 | 0.185 | 0.16 | 0.21 | Buried | Mn crust | Several | Thin | Pebble | Mud | Mud, light olive gray (5Y 5/2); unit moderately stained with manganese oxides | Subangular, medium to coarse pebbles common between 16-21 cm, moderately encrusted with manganese oxides. |
IO1678.050-PC | -49.720 | -41.717 | -1726 | Piston corer | IO1678.050-PC-1 | 0.250 | 0.24 | 0.26 | In sediment | Mn micronodule | Few | Ooze | Diatomaceous ooze, dusky yellow (5Y 6/4) | Micro-manganese nodules sparsely scattered between 24-26 cm | ||
IO1678.050-PC | -49.720 | -41.717 | -1726 | Piston corer | IO1678.050-PC-2 | 0.210 | 0.18 | 0.24 | In sediment | Mn rich layer | 1 | Sand | 6 cm layer of manganese pavement, brownish black (5YR 2/1) between 18-24 cm. | |||
IO1678.055-PC | -51.757 | -34.025 | -2533 | Piston corer | IO1678.055-PC-1 | 0.480 | 0.47 | 0.49 | Buried | Mn nodule | 1 | 1.8 cm | Ooze | Muddy, diatomaceous ooze interbedded with diatomaceous and muddy sand | 18 mm manganese nodule between 47-49 cm. | |
IO1678.056-PC | -51.837 | -33.907 | -2374 | Piston corer | IO1678.056-PC-1 | 0.995 | 0.97 | 1.02 | Buried | Mn nodule | 1 | 4.5 cm | Ooze | Sandy, diatomaceous ooze, yellowish gray (5Y 7/2) | 45 mm decomposed manganese nodule, elongated, along side of core liner between 97-102 cm, soft. | |
IO1678.056-PC | -51.837 | -33.907 | -2374 | Piston corer | IO1678.056-PC-2 | 2.220 | 2.18 | 2.26 | Buried | Mn nodule | 1 | 7.4 cm | Sand | Diatomaceous, sandy pebbles, yellowish gray (5Y 7/2) | 74 mm manganese nodules between 218-226 cm. | |
IO1678.056-PC | -51.837 | -33.907 | -2374 | Piston corer | IO1678.056-PC-3 | 2.520 | 2.51 | 2.53 | Buried | Mn nodule | 1 | 1.5 cm | Sand | Diatomaceous, sandy pebbles, yellowish gray (5Y 7/2) | 15 mm manganese nodule between 251-253 cm. | |
IO1678.064-PC | -54.008 | -24.195 | -4515 | Piston corer | IO1678.064-PC-1 | 1.220 | 1.07 | 1.37 | In sediment | Mn rich layer | 1 | Mud | Diatomaceous mud, yellowish gray (5Y 7/2) | Moderately stained with manganese oxides between 107-137 cm. | ||
IO1678.064-PC | -54.008 | -24.195 | -4515 | Piston corer | IO1678.064-PC-2 | 1.675 | 1.66 | 1.69 | Buried | Mn crust | 1 | 2.8 cm | Pebble | Ooze | Muddy, diatomaceous ooze, light olive gray (5Y 5/2) | 28 mm manganese-encrusted pebble between 166-169 cm. |
IO1678.066-PC | -51.993 | -21.702 | -4422 | Piston corer | IO1678.066-PC-1 | 7.785 | 7.77 | 7.80 | In sediment | Mn micronodule | Many | Ooze | Diatomaceous ooze, light olive gray (5Y 5/2); clay content increases with depth | Concentration of micro-manganese nodules between 777-780 cm. | ||
IO1678.066-TC | -51.993 | -21.702 | -4422 | Gravity corer | IO1678.066-TC-1 | 0.000 | 0.00 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn crust | 1.9 cm | Pebble | Ooze | Diatomaceous ooze, light olive gray (5Y 5/2), changing abruptly to yellowish gray (5Y 7/2) at 16 cm with volcanic ash is sparsely scattered throughout | 19 mm pebble encrusted with manganese oxides between 0-2 cm. | |
IO1678.070-PC | -49.997 | -19.425 | -4214 | Piston corer | IO1678.070-PC-1 | 5.525 | 0.00 | 11.05 | In sediment | Mn micronodule | Several | Ooze | Diatomaceous | Micro-manganese nodules sparsely scattered throughout. | ||
IO1678.070-TC | -49.997 | -19.425 | -4214 | Gravity corer | IO1678.070-TC-1 | 0.120 | 0.00 | 0.24 | In sediment | Mn micronodule | Few | Ooze | Diatomaceous ooze, with abrupt changes in color, moderate brown (5YR 3/4) between 16-18 cm | Micro-manganese nodules sparsely scattered throughout | ||
IO1678.073-PC | -48.410 | -17.918 | -3877 | Piston corer | IO1678.073-PC-1 | 3.675 | 3.61 | 3.74 | Buried | Mn nodule | Many | Ooze | Diatomaceous ooze, yellowish gray {5Y 7/2), gradationally changing to light olive gray (5Y 6/1) between 300-322 cm and 343-352 cm | Concentrations of manganese nodules (up to 10 mm) along the side between 361-374 cm. | ||
IO1678.076-PC | -47.168 | -16.293 | -3312 | Piston corer | IO1678.076-PC-1 | 0.000 | 0.00 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn nodule | 1 | 1.9 cm | Ooze | Foraminifera1, diatomaceous ooze, yellowish gray (5Y 7/2); layer of radiolarian, diatomaceous ooze, grayish orange (10 YR 7/4) | 19 mm manganese nodule between 0-2 cm. | |
IO1678.076-PC | -47.168 | -16.293 | -3312 | Piston corer | IO1678.076-PC-1 | 0.140 | 0.13 | 0.15 | Buried | Mn coating | Several | Small | Pebble | Ooze | Foraminifera1, diatomaceous ooze, yellowish gray (5Y 7/2); layer of radiolarian, diatomaceous ooze, grayish orange (10 YR 7/4) | Fine pebbles coated with manganese oxides common between 13-15 cm. |
IO1678.083-PC | -50.947 | -14.057 | -3742 | Piston corer | IO1678.083-PC-1 | 0.075 | 0.04 | 0.11 | In sediment | Mn staining | Several | Foraminifera | Ooze | Diatomaceous ooze, yellowish gray (5Y 7/2); carbonate unspecified common throughout | Foraminifera sparsely scattered throughout; moderately stained with manganese oxides between 4-11 cm. | |
IO1678.090-TC | -57.513 | -17.378 | -4545 | Gravity corer | IO1678.090-TC-1 | 0.650 | 0.64 | 0.66 | Buried | Mn crust | 1 | 1.6 cm | Pebble | Ooze | Diatomaceous ooze, light olive gray (5Y 5/2); volcanic ash common throughout | 16 mm pebble encrusted with manganese oxide between 64-66 cm. |
IO1678.096-PC | -60.465 | -21.618 | -4177 | Piston corer | IO1678.096-PC-1 | 2.500 | 2.38 | 2.62 | In sediment | Mn rich layer | 1 | Ooze | Diatomaceous ooze, dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/2); light olive gray (5Y 5/2) between 262-278 cm | Highly stained with manganese oxides between 238-243 cm, moderately stained between 243-262 cm. | ||
IO1678.108-PC | -51.527 | -25.725 | -2772 | Piston corer | IO1678.108-PC-1 | 1.210 | 0.68 | 1.74 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | 2.0-2.7 cm | Mud | Diatomaceous mud, dusky yellow (5Y 6/4); diatom content varies with depth | Manganese nodules between 68-174 cm (20 to 27 mm). | |
IO1678.108-PC | -51.527 | -25.725 | -2772 | Piston corer | IO1678.108-PC-2 | 3.895 | 3.56 | 4.23 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | 1.0-2.2 cm | Mud | Diatomaceous mud, dusky yellow (5Y 6/4); diatom content varies with depth | Manganese nodules between 356-423 cm (10 to 22 mm). | |
IO1678.108-PC | -51.527 | -25.725 | -2772 | Piston corer | IO1678.108-PC-3 | 0.870 | 0.85 | 0.89 | Buried | Mn crust | Several | 3.5 cm | Consolidated sediment | Mud | Diatomaceous mud, dusky yellow (5Y 6/4); diatom content varies with depth | Conglomerates, cemented with manganese oxides, between 85-89 cm (35 mm) |
IO1678.108-PC | -51.527 | -25.725 | -2772 | Piston corer | IO1678.108-PC-4 | 1.680 | 1.67 | 1.69 | Buried | Mn crust | Several | 1.8 cm | Consolidated sediment | Mud | Diatomaceous mud, dusky yellow (5Y 6/4); diatom content varies with depth | Conglomerates, cemented with manganese oxides, between 167-169 cm (18 mm). |
IO1678.108-PC | -51.527 | -25.725 | -2772 | Piston corer | IO1678.108-PC-5 | 2.070 | 2.05 | 2.09 | Buried | Mn crust | Several | 1.8-3.8 cm | Consolidated sediment | Mud | Diatomaceous mud, dusky yellow (5Y 6/4); diatom content varies with depth | Conglomerates, cemented with manganese oxides, between 205-209 cm (18 to 38 mm). |
IO1678.111-PC | -48.998 | -26.960 | -4331 | Piston corer | IO1678.111-PC-1 | 0.015 | 0.00 | 0.03 | In sediment | Mn rich layer | 1 | Ooze | Diatomaceous ooze, grayish olive (1OY 4/2) | Between 0-3 cm, highly stained with manganese oxides. | ||
IO1678.111-TC | -48.998 | -26.960 | -4331 | Gravity corer | IO1678.111-TC-1 | 0.175 | 0.15 | 0.20 | In sediment | Mn rich layer | 1 | Ooze | Muddy, diatomaceous ooze, light olive gray (5Y 5/2) | Highly stained with manganese oxides between 15-20 cm. | ||
IO1678.111-TC | -48.998 | -26.960 | -4331 | Gravity corer | IO1678.111-TC-2 | 0.265 | 0.26 | 0.27 | In sediment | Mn rich layer | 1 | Ooze | Muddy, diatomaceous ooze, light olive gray (5Y 5/2) | Highly stained with manganese oxides between 26-27 cm. | ||
IO1678.116-PC | -44.998 | -32.108 | -5044 | Piston corer | IO1678.116-PC-1 | 0.025 | 0.00 | 0.05 | In sediment | Mn rich layer | 1 | Clay | Pelagic clay (color varies) | 0-5 cm, pale brown (5YR 5/2), highly stained with iron and manganese oxides. | ||
IO1678.117-PC | -44.020 | -33.088 | -5201 | Piston corer | IO1678.117-PC-1 | 0.045 | 0.02 | 0.07 | Buried | Mn nodule | 1 | 4.0 cm | Clay | Pelagic clay, yellowish gray (5Y 7/2) | 40 mm manganese nodule between 2-7 cm, with moderately decomposed outer layer. |