Kaharoeddin, F A (1978): Annotated record of the detailed examination of Mn deposits from ARA Islas Orcadas Cruise 11 core stations [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.862985, Supplement to: Kaharoeddin, FA (1978): ARA Islas Orcadas Cruise 1176 sediment descriptions. Antartic Research Facility, Department of Geology, Florida Sate University, Tallahassee, Florida, Contribution No. 6, 130 pp, https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/mgg/curator/data/islas_orcadas/io1176/io1176_descriptions.pdf
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Abstract:
The purpose of this volume, the eighth in a series of similar publications (Goodell, 1964, 1965, 1968; Frakes 1971, 1973 ; Cassidy et al., 1977a, 1977b), is to continue a presentation to the research community of sediment core descriptions and attendant data of cored and otherwise obtained sediments retrieved in waters of the Southern Ocean aboard the research vessel, ARA Islas Orcadas (formerly, USNS Eltanin), as a part of the circumpolar survey begun by Eltanin in 1962 (see issue of Antarctic Journal of the United States, Vol. 8, No. 3, 1973). The data presented herein are concerned with the results of coring activities aboard cruise 1176 of Islas Orcadas, the second marine geology coring cruise of this vessel under the terms of the present United States-Argentine agreement. The core descriptions are organised as follows: 1) a brief summary of the coring objectives of the cruise, together with a discussion of core recovery; 2) a table and map of station location data for materials retrieved; 3) a table of tentative age-dates for each piston core; 4) an explanation of the laboratory procedures and descriptive criteria used in the description of the sediments, and 5) lithologic descriptions of the piston and trigger cores, and the piston and trigger core bag samples.
Source:
Grant, John Bruce; Moore, Carla J; Alameddin, George; Chen, Kuiying; Barton, Mark (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V52Z13FT
Further details:
Warnken, Robin R; Virden, William T; Moore, Carla J (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Bibliography. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V53X84KN
Project(s):
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -52.912900 * Median Longitude: 2.376800 * South-bound Latitude: -57.230000 * West-bound Longitude: -33.960000 * North-bound Latitude: -47.492000 * East-bound Longitude: 14.067000
Date/Time Start: 1977-01-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1977-01-01T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.000 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 10.375 m
Event(s):
IO1176.016-PC * Latitude: -50.897000 * Longitude: -33.960000 * Date/Time: 1977-01-01T00:00:00 * Elevation: -2880.0 m * Recovery: 1.4 m * Campaign: IO1176 (cruise 11) * Basis: Islas Orcadas * Method/Device: Piston corer (PC)
IO1176.038-PC * Latitude: -56.263000 * Longitude: -12.818000 * Date/Time: 1977-01-01T00:00:00 * Elevation: -4587.0 m * Recovery: 12 m * Campaign: IO1176 (cruise 11) * Basis: Islas Orcadas * Method/Device: Piston corer (PC)
IO1176.039-PC * Latitude: -56.213000 * Longitude: -10.140000 * Date/Time: 1977-01-01T00:00:00 * Elevation: -4128.0 m * Recovery: 11.78 m * Campaign: IO1176 (cruise 11) * Basis: Islas Orcadas * Method/Device: Piston corer (PC)
Comment:
From 1983 until 1989 NOAA-NCEI compiled the NOAA-MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database from journal articles, technical reports and unpublished sources from other institutions. At the time it was the most extended data compilation on ferromanganese deposits world wide. Initially published in a proprietary format incompatible with present day standards it was jointly decided by AWI and NOAA to transcribe this legacy data into PANGAEA. This transfer is augmented by a careful checking of the original sources when available and the encoding of ancillary information (sample description, method of analysis...) not present in the NOAA-MMS database.
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Event label | Event | Kaharoeddin, F A | |||
| 2 | Identification | ID | Kaharoeddin, F A | |||
| 3 | DEPTH, sediment/rock | Depth sed | m | Kaharoeddin, F A | Geocode | |
| 4 | Depth, top/min | Depth top | m | Kaharoeddin, F A | ||
| 5 | Depth, bottom/max | Depth bot | m | Kaharoeddin, F A | ||
| 6 | Position | Position | Kaharoeddin, F A | Visual description | ||
| 7 | Deposit type | Deposit type | Kaharoeddin, F A | |||
| 8 | Quantity of deposit | Quantity | Kaharoeddin, F A | |||
| 9 | Size | Size | Kaharoeddin, F A | |||
| 10 | Substrate type | Substrate | Kaharoeddin, F A | |||
| 11 | Sediment type | Sediment | Kaharoeddin, F A | |||
| 12 | Comment | Comment | Kaharoeddin, F A | |||
| 13 | Description | Description | Kaharoeddin, F A |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
281 data points
Data
| 1 Event | 2 ID | 3 Depth sed [m] | 4 Depth top [m] | 5 Depth bot [m] | 6 Position | 7 Deposit type | 8 Quantity | 9 Size | 10 Substrate | 11 Sediment | 12 Comment | 13 Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IO1176.016-PC | IO1176.016-PC-1 | 0.800 | 0.80 | 0.80 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | 3.0 cm | Mud | Diatomaceous, sandy mud, dusky yellow (5Y 6/4) with scattered gravel (2-5 mm) between 40-140 cm | 3 cm manganese nodules at 80 cm | |
| IO1176.016-PC | IO1176.016-PC-2 | 0.860 | 0.86 | 0.86 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | 3.0 cm | Mud | Diatomaceous, sandy mud, dusky yellow (5Y 6/4) with scattered gravel (2-5 mm) between 40-140 cm | 3 cm manganese nodules at 86 cm | |
| IO1176.016-PC | IO1176.016-PC-3 | 1.190 | 1.19 | 1.19 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | 4.0 cm | Mud | Diatomaceous, sandy mud, dusky yellow (5Y 6/4) with scattered gravel (2-5 mm) between 40-140 cm | 4 cm manganese nodule at 119 cm. | |
| IO1176.016-PC | IO1176.016-TC-1 | 0.000 | 0.00 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn coating | Several | 1.0 cm | Gravel; basalt, scoria | Mud | Diatomaceous, sandy mud, light olive gray (5Y 5/2) | Contains ferromanganese oxide-coated gravel (basalt, scoria; to 1 cm). |
| IO1176.038-PC | IO1176.038-PC-1 | 0.495 | 0.49 | 0.50 | In sediment | Mn micronodule | Several | Ooze | Diatomaceous ooze, very pale orange (10YR 8/2), pale yellowish brown (10YR 6/2) to grayish brown (5YR 3/2) | Lamina of sand and micromanganese nodules between 49-50 cm. | ||
| IO1176.038-PC | IO1176.038-PC-2 | 0.935 | 0.85 | 1.02 | In sediment | Mn staining | Many | Ooze | Ooze | Diatomaceous ooze, very pale orange (10YR 8/2), pale yellowish brown (10YR 6/2) to grayish brown (5YR 3/2) | Laminae of diatomaceous ooze, highly stained with ferromanganese oxide, between 85 and 102 cm. | |
| IO1176.038-PC | IO1176.038-PC-3 | 1.070 | 1.04 | 1.10 | In sediment | Mn micronodule | Many | Ooze | Diatomaceous ooze, very pale orange (10YR 8/2), pale yellowish brown (10YR 6/2) to grayish brown (5YR 3/2) | Lens rich in micromanganese nodules between 104-110 cm. | ||
| IO1176.039-PC | IO1176.039-PC-1 | 3.350 | 3.34 | 3.36 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | 2.0 cm | Mud | Diatomaceous mud, dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/2) | 2 cm manganese nodules between 334-336 cm. | |
| IO1176.039-PC | IO1176.039-PC-2 | 7.030 | 7.00 | 7.06 | In sediment | Mn micronodule | Several | Ooze | Diatomaceous ooze, light olive gray (5Y 5/2) | Manganese-enriched bed with micronodules at 700-706 cm. | ||
| IO1176.039-PC | IO1176.039-PC-3 | 10.375 | 9.15 | 11.60 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | Fragment | Ooze | Diatomaceous ooze, light olive gray (5Y 5/2) | 915-1160 cm; decimated manganese nodule. | |
| IO1176.064-PC | IO1176.064-PC-1 | 3.820 | 3.76 | 3.88 | In sediment | Mn micronodule | Many | Ooze | Muddy, diatomaceous ooze, dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/2) | Zone rich in micromanganese nodules between 376-388 cm. | ||
| IO1176.064-PC | IO1176.064-PC-2 | 4.120 | 4.05 | 4.19 | In sediment | Mn micronodule | Many | Ooze | Muddy, diatomaceous ooze, dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/2) | Zone rich in micromanganese nodules between 405-419 cm. | ||
| IO1176.064-PC | IO1176.064-PC-3 | 4.925 | 4.90 | 4.95 | In sediment | Mn micronodule | Many | Ooze | Diatomaceous ooze, moderate yellowish brown (10YR 5/4); bioturbated throughout | 490-495 zone rich in micromanganese nodules. | ||
| IO1176.071-PC | IO1176.071-PC-1 | 2.950 | 2.95 | 2.95 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | Mud | Diatomaceous mud, moderate yellowish brown (10YR 5/4); volcaniclastic sand throughout slightly mottled. | Manganese nodules at 295 cm. | ||
| IO1176.071-PC | IO1176.071-PC-2 | 3.890 | 3.89 | 3.89 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | Mud | Diatomaceous mud, moderate yellowish brown (10YR 5/4); volcaniclastic sand throughout slightly mottled. | Manganese nodules at 389 cm. | ||
| IO1176.071-PC | IO1176.071-PC-3 | 5.490 | 5.49 | 5.49 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | Mud | Diatomaceous mud, moderate yellowish brown (10YR 5/4); volcaniclastic sand throughout slightly mottled. | Manganese nodules at 549 cm. | ||
| IO1176.071-PC | IO1176.071-PC-4 | 5.880 | 5.88 | 5.88 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | Mud | Diatomaceous mud, moderate yellowish brown (10YR 5/4); volcaniclastic sand throughout slightly mottled. | Manganese nodules at 588 cm. | ||
| IO1176.071-PC | IO1176.071-PC-5 | 9.945 | 9.50 | 10.39 | In sediment | Mn micronodule | Many | Ooze | Diatomaceous ooze, grayish orange (10YR 7/4) | Interspersed laminae of ooze enriched in micromanganese nodules between 950-1080 cm and laminae of micromanganese nodules at 1038-1039 cm. | ||
| IO1176.074-PC | IO1176.074-PC-1 | 0.075 | 0.04 | 0.11 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | Ash | Radiolarian-bearing, volcanic ash, dusky yellowish brown (10YR 2/2), 2 cm pumice between 0-2 cm. | Manganese nodules between 4-11 cm | ||
| IO1176.074-PC | IO1176.074-PC-2 | 0.075 | 0.04 | 0.11 | Buried | Mn crust | Several | Gravel | Ash | Radiolarian-bearing, volcanic ash, dusky yellowish brown (10YR 2/2), 2 cm pumice between 0-2 cm. | Ferromanganese-encrusted gravel between 4-11 cm | |
| IO1176.076-PC | IO1176.076-PC-1 | 2.150 | 2.00 | 2.30 | Buried | Mn crust | Several | 5.0 cm | Gravel | Ooze | Muddy, diatomaceous ooze, yellowish gray (5Y 6/2); increasing diatom content with depth | Zones full of manganese-encrusted gravel (to 5 cm) between 200-205 cm and 211-230 cm. |
| IO1176.076-PC | IO1176.076-PC-2 | 2.490 | 2.49 | 2.49 | Buried | Mn nodule | 1 | 1.0 cm | Ooze | Muddy, diatomaceous ooze, yellowish gray (5Y 6/2); increasing diatom content with depth | 1 cm manganese nodule at 249 cm. | |
| IO1176.076-PC | IO1176.076-PC-3 | 3.470 | 3.43 | 3.51 | Buried | Mn crust | Several | 5.0 cm | Gravel | Ooze | Muddy, diatomaceous ooze, yellowish gray (5Y 6/2); increasing diatom content with depth | Zone full of manganese-encrusted gravel (to 5 cm) between 343-351 cm. |
| IO1176.076-TC | IO1176.076-TC-1 | 0.000 | 0.00 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn coating | Several | Thin | Fragment; igneous | Ash | Ash-bearing gravel, light olive gray (5Y 5/2) | Coarse fraction consists of basic and ultra-basic igneous and metamorphic fragments (to 4 cm) slightly coated with ferromanganese oxide. |
| IO1176.085-PC | IO1176.085-PC-1 | 3.785 | 3.55 | 4.02 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | 3.0-4.0 cm | Ooze | Diatomaceous ooze, light olive gray (5Y 6/1) | 4 and 3 cm manganese nodules between 355-402 cm. | |
| IO1176.085-PC | IO1176.085-PC-2 | 4.690 | 4.56 | 4.82 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | 3.0-4.0 cm | Ooze | Diatomaceous ooze, light olive gray (5Y 6/1) | 4 and 3 cm manganese nodules between 456-482 cm. | |
| IO1176.085-PC | IO1176.085-PC-3 | 5.460 | 5.44 | 5.48 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | 2.0-1.0 cm | Ooze | Diatomaceous ooze, light olive gray (5Y 6/1) | 2 and 1 cm manganese nodules between 544-548 cm. | |
| IO1176.085-PC | IO1176.085-PC-4 | 5.530 | 5.51 | 5.55 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | 2.0-1.0 cm | Ooze | Diatomaceous ooze, light olive gray (5Y 6/1) | 2 and 3 cm manganese nodules between 551-555 cm. | |
| IO1176.087-TC | IO1176.087-TC-1 | 0.000 | 0.00 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn staining | Few | Gravel | Gravel | Gravel with occasional manganese oxide staining, dusky yellowish brown (10YR 2/2) |