Shipboard Scientific Party (1963): Annotated record of the detailed examination of Mn deposits from R/V Robert Conrad Cruise 05 stations [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.861975
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Published: 1963 (exact date unknown) • DOI registered: 2016-07-22
Abstract:
The cores described in this report were taken during the R/V Robert Conrad Cruise 05 from March until April 1963 by the Lamont Geological Observatory, Columbia University. A total of 13 cores were recovered and are available at Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory for sampling and study.
Related to:
Source:
Grant, John Bruce; Moore, Carla J; Alameddin, George; Chen, Kuiying; Barton, Mark (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V52Z13FT
Further details:
Warnken, Robin R; Virden, William T; Moore, Carla J (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Bibliography. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V53X84KN
Project(s):
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 28.741700 * Median Longitude: -59.670000 * South-bound Latitude: 21.850000 * West-bound Longitude: -63.450000 * North-bound Latitude: 32.383000 * East-bound Longitude: -54.770000
Date/Time Start: 1963-03-31T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1963-04-11T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.000 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 6.980 m
Event(s):
RC05-1 * Latitude: 32.383000 * Longitude: -63.450000 * Date/Time: 1963-03-31T00:00:00 * Elevation: -4471.0 m * Recovery: 0.08 m * Campaign: RC05 * Basis: Robert Conrad * Method/Device: Piston corer (PC)
RC05-1RD * Latitude: 21.850000 * Longitude: -56.150000 * Date/Time: 1963-04-11T00:00:00 * Elevation: -4049.0 m * Location: Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: RC05 * Basis: Robert Conrad * Method/Device: Dredge, rock (DRG_R)
RC05-7 * Latitude: 32.317000 * Longitude: -63.030000 * Date/Time: 1963-04-02T00:00:00 * Elevation: -4261.0 m * Recovery: 10.33 m * Campaign: RC05 * Basis: Robert Conrad * Method/Device: Piston corer (PC)
Comment:
From 1983 until 1989 NOAA-NCEI compiled the NOAA-MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database from journal articles, technical reports and unpublished sources from other institutions. At the time it was the most extended data compilation on ferromanganese deposits world wide. Initially published in a proprietary format incompatible with present day standards it was jointly decided by AWI and NOAA to transcribe this legacy data into PANGAEA. This transfer is augmented by a careful checking of the original sources when available and the encoding of ancillary information (sample description, method of analysis...) not present in the NOAA-MMS database.
Parameter(s):
# | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Event label | Event | Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory | |||
2 | Date/Time of event | Date/Time | Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory | |||
3 | Latitude of event | Latitude | Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory | |||
4 | Longitude of event | Longitude | Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory | |||
5 | Elevation of event | Elevation | m | Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory | ||
6 | Sample ID | Sample ID | Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory | |||
7 | DEPTH, sediment/rock | Depth sed | m | Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory | Geocode | |
8 | Depth, top/min | Depth top | m | Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory | ||
9 | Depth, bottom/max | Depth bot | m | Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory | ||
10 | Position | Position | Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory | |||
11 | Deposit type | Deposit type | Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory | |||
12 | Quantity of deposit | Quantity | Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory | |||
13 | Size | Size | Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory | |||
14 | Substrate type | Substrate | Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory | |||
15 | Sediment type | Sediment | Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory | |||
16 | Comment | Comment | Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory | |||
17 | Description | Description | Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
306 data points
Data
1 Event | 2 Date/Time | 3 Latitude | 4 Longitude | 5 Elevation [m] | 6 Sample ID | 7 Depth sed [m] | 8 Depth top [m] | 9 Depth bot [m] | 10 Position | 11 Deposit type | 12 Quantity | 13 Size | 14 Substrate | 15 Sediment | 16 Comment | 17 Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RC05-1 | 1963-03-31 | 32.3830 | -63.4500 | -4471 | RC05-1-1 | 0.040 | 0.00 | 0.08 | In sediment | Mn micronodule | Few | Clay | Pale orange to light brown extremely dense and light clay | Clay fraction is about 80%, silt fraction, more than 10% and manganese micronodules less than 10%. | ||
RC05-7 | 1963-04-02 | 32.3170 | -63.0300 | -4261 | RC05-7-1 | 2.255 | 2.20 | 2.31 | In sediment | Mn micronodule | Several | Clay | Yellowish to reddish brown, burrow mottled calcareous clay | A diffuse zone of very fine manganese grains at approximately 220-231 cm. | ||
RC05-7 | 1963-04-02 | 32.3170 | -63.0300 | -4261 | RC05-7-2 | 2.505 | 2.41 | 2.60 | In sediment | Mn micronodule | Several | Clay | Yellowish to reddish brown, burrow mottled calcareous clay | A diffuse zone of very fine manganese grains at approximately 241-260 cm. | ||
RC05-8 | 1963-04-02 | 32.3330 | -62.8500 | -4224 | RC05-8-1 | 0.345 | 0.20 | 0.49 | In sediment | Mn micronodule | Several | Clay | Light to medium brown clay. Dark brown manganiferous bands occur within the upper 4 cm | Clay fractions amounts to about 90%, silt fraction about 5%, and manganese micronodules. | ||
RC05-8 | 1963-04-02 | 32.3330 | -62.8500 | -4224 | RC05-8-2 | 5.640 | 5.16 | 6.12 | In sediment | Mn micronodule | Many | Clay | Dark brown and tan clay with undertones of gray | Manganese is a major constituent of the dark brown to black laminae; manganese micronodules are finely disseminated throughout. | ||
RC05-9 | 1963-04-02 | 32.3500 | -62.8000 | -4347 | RC05-9-1 | 0.100 | 0.00 | 0.20 | In sediment | Mn staining | Few | Foraminifera | Clay | Brownish slightly red soft unsorted silty foraminiferal clay | Forams are about 35%. Some foram tests are filled with manganese. | |
RC05-10 | 1963-04-06 | 30.7500 | -62.2000 | -5159 | RC05-10-1 | 0.845 | 0.00 | 1.69 | In sediment | Mn micronodule | Several | Clay | Clay, homogeneous, light brown (5YR6/4), very soft | Manganese oxide micronodules only mineral observed. | ||
RC05-10 | 1963-04-06 | 30.7500 | -62.2000 | -5159 | RC05-10-2 | 3.775 | 2.55 | 5.00 | In sediment | Mn micronodule | Several | Clay | Clay, pale yellowish-brown (10YR6/2), moderately burrowed. The carbonate content is less than 2%. | Manganese oxide micronodules only mineral encountered. | ||
RC05-10 | 1963-04-06 | 30.7500 | -62.2000 | -5159 | RC05-10-3 | 6.715 | 6.66 | 6.77 | In sediment | Mn micronodule | Several | Clay | Foraminiferal clay, pale yellowish-brown (10YR6/2), laminated | Intercalation of laminae with about 15-20% manganese micrconodules. | ||
RC05-10 | 1963-04-06 | 30.7500 | -62.2000 | -5159 | RC05-10-4 | 6.980 | 6.77 | 7.19 | In sediment | Mn micronodule | Many | Clay | Clay, dark yellowish-brown (10YR5/2), moderately burrowed | Manganese micronodules abound throughout. | ||
RC05-11 | 1963-04-07 | 28.4670 | -59.2500 | -5198 | RC05-11-1 | 0.060 | 0.05 | 0.07 | Buried | Mn nodule | 1 | 4.0x2.5x2.5 cm | Clay | Clay, compact, medium brown, foraminiferal | Between 5-7 cm there is a black well-rounded manganese nodule measuring 4 x 2.5 x 2.5 cm | |
RC05-11 | 1963-04-07 | 28.4670 | -59.2500 | -5198 | RC05-11-2 | 0.005 | 0.00 | 0.01 | In sediment | Mn micronodule | Several | Clay | Clay, compact, medium brown, foraminiferal | Silt and sand-sized manganese pellets comprise 18% of layer. | ||
RC05-11 | 1963-04-07 | 28.4670 | -59.2500 | -5198 | RC05-11-3 | 0.285 | 0.15 | 0.42 | In sediment | Mn micronodule | Several | Clay | Clay, compact/dark reddish-brown, slightly foraminiferal, mottled extensively by medium brown burrow markings | Silt and sand-sized manganese pellets form 15% of the total. | ||
RC05-11 | 1963-04-07 | 28.4670 | -59.2500 | -5198 | RC05-11-4 | 1.290 | 0.42 | 2.16 | In sediment | Mn micronodule | Many | Clay | Clay, compact, medium to dark reddish-brown, speckled | Silt and sand-sized manganese pellets give the layer a speckled appearance and comprise 30% of the total sediment. | ||
RC05-12 | 1963-04-08 | 26.5830 | -56.4800 | -5104 | RC05-12-1 | 0.500 | 0.45 | 0.55 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | Clay | Foraminiferal clay, dark yellowish-brown (10YR4/2) | Manganese nodules occur from 45-55 cm. | ||
RC05-12 | 1963-04-08 | 26.5830 | -56.4800 | -5104 | RC05-12-2 | 0.335 | 0.00 | 0.67 | In sediment | Mn micronodule | Many | Clay | Foraminiferal clay, dark yellowish-brown (10YR4/2) | Manganese content high and occurs primarily as micronodules. | ||
RC05-12 | 1963-04-08 | 26.5830 | -56.4800 | -5104 | RC05-12-3 | 0.990 | 0.67 | 1.31 | In sediment | Mn micronodule | Many | Clay | Red clay, moderate yellowish-brown (10YR5/4), grading into dark yellowish-brown (10YR4/2) with depth | Manganese content very high, predominantly in the form of micronodules. | ||
RC05-12 | 1963-04-08 | 26.5830 | -56.4800 | -5104 | RC05-12-4 | 1.010 | 0.92 | 1.10 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | Clay | Red clay, moderate yellowish-brown (10YR5/4), grading into dark yellowish-brown (10YR4/2) with depth | Manganese nodules occur from 92-110 cm. | ||
RC05-12 | 1963-04-08 | 26.5830 | -56.4800 | -5104 | RC05-12-5 | 1.300 | 1.30 | 1.30 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | Clay | Red clay, moderate yellowish-brown (10YR5/4), grading into dark yellowish-brown (10YR4/2) with depth | Manganese nodules occur at 130 cm. | ||
RC05-12 | 1963-04-08 | 26.5830 | -56.4800 | -5104 | RC05-12-6 | 1.460 | 1.31 | 1.61 | In sediment | Mn micronodule | Many | Clay | Clay, moderate yellowish-brown (10YR5/4) | Manganese micronodules very abundant. | ||
RC05-12 | 1963-04-08 | 26.5830 | -56.4800 | -5104 | RC05-12-7 | 2.345 | 1.61 | 3.08 | In sediment | Mn micronodule | Many | Clay | Clay, dark yellowish-brown (10YR4/2) (red clay) | Manganese content high, occurring predominantly as micronodules. | ||
RC05-12 | 1963-04-08 | 26.5830 | -56.4800 | -5104 | RC05-12-8 | 1.630 | 1.63 | 1.63 | Buried | Mn nodule | 1 | 4.0x4.0 cm | Core; pebble | Clay | Clay, dark yellowish-brown (10YR4/2) (red clay) | Manganese pebble (4x4 cm.) occurs at 163 cm. |
RC05-12 | 1963-04-08 | 26.5830 | -56.4800 | -5104 | RC05-12-9 | 2.450 | 2.45 | 2.45 | Buried | Mn nodule | 1 | Small | Core; pebble | Clay | Clay, dark yellowish-brown (10YR4/2) (red clay) | Smaller pebble of manganese found at 245 cm |
RC05-12 | 1963-04-08 | 26.5830 | -56.4800 | -5104 | RC05-12-10 | 2.950 | 2.95 | 2.95 | Buried | Mn nodule | 1 | Small | Core; pebble | Clay | Clay, dark yellowish-brown (10YR4/2) (red clay) | Smaller pebble of manganese found at 295 cm |
RC05-12 | 1963-04-08 | 26.5830 | -56.4800 | -5104 | RC05-12-11 | 3.335 | 3.08 | 3.59 | In sediment | Mn micronodule | Many | Ooze | Coccolith ooze, very pale orange (10YR8/2). Carbonate content approximately 90%. | Manganese content very high, occurring as streaks and micronodules. | ||
RC05-12 | 1963-04-08 | 26.5830 | -56.4800 | -5104 | RC05-12-12 | 4.400 | 4.40 | 4.40 | Buried | Mn nodule | 1 | 2.0x5.0 cm | Core; pebble | Clay | Clay, pale yellowish-orange (10YR8/2). Carbonate content approximately 50% | Manganese pebble (2x5 cm.) present at 44O cm. |
RC05-1RD | 1963-04-11 | 21.8500 | -56.1500 | -4049 | RC05-1RD-1 | 0.000 | 0.00 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn nodule | Many | Clay | Mn nodules | |||
RC05-1RD | 1963-04-11 | 21.8500 | -56.1500 | -4049 | RC05-1RD-2 | 0.000 | 0.00 | 0.00 | Surface | Mn crust | Several | 1.0-2.0 cm thick | Consolidated clay | Clay | Large clay chunks encrusted with black-brown ferromanganese oxide; coating about 1 to 2 cm in thickness; loose and dull in appearance. | |
RC05-13 | 1963-04-09 | 26.1170 | -55.7200 | -6507 | RC05-13-1 | 0.530 | 0.13 | 0.93 | In sediment | Mn micronodule | Several | Clay | Clay, moderate brown (5YR3/4), compact, homogeneous, manganiferous | Greater than 62 micron fraction absent except for very rare, white, silt size, unidentified fragments, and very fine silt size manganese micronodules. | ||
RC05-13 | 1963-04-09 | 26.1170 | -55.7200 | -6507 | RC05-13-2 | In sediment | Mn micronodule | Many | Clay | Clay, pale yellowish-brown (10YR6/2), homogeneous and compact | reaGter than 62 micron fraction absent except for common silt size, numerous manganese micronodules and manganese specks. | |||||
RC05-14 | 1963-04-10 | 24.2670 | -54.7700 | -5737 | RC05-14-1 | 0.180 | 0.15 | 0.21 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | 2.0 cm | Clay | Red clay, moderate brown (5YR2/4), slightly burrowed | Manganese nodules (average size 2 cm. in diameter) occur at 15-21 cm | |
RC05-14 | 1963-04-10 | 24.2670 | -54.7700 | -5737 | RC05-14-2 | 0.180 | 0.00 | 0.36 | In sediment | Mn micronodule | Several | Clay | Red clay, moderate brown (5YR2/4), slightly burrowed | Manganese micronodules comprise approximately 10-15% of sediment. | ||
RC05-14 | 1963-04-10 | 24.2670 | -54.7700 | -5737 | RC05-14-3 | 1.575 | 0.36 | 2.79 | In sediment | Mn micronodule | Several | Clay | Red clay, moderate yellowish-brown (10YR5/4), abundantly burrowed | Manganese micronodules and specks make up about 10-15% of sediment. |