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Crane, Kathleen (1976): Annotated record of the detailed examination of Mn deposits from COCOTOW Expedition stations in the intersection of the Siqueiros Transform Fault and the East Pacific Rise [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.860428, Supplement to: Crane, K (1976): The intersection of the Siqueiros Transform Fault and the East Pacific Rise. Marine Geology, 21(1), 25-46, https://doi.org/10.1016/0025-3227(76)90102-X

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Abstract:
A near-bottom geological and geophysical survey was conducted at the western intersection of the Siqueiros Transform Fault and the East Pacific Rise. Transform-fault shear appears to distort the east flank of the rise crest in an area north of the fracture zone. In ward-facing scarps trend 335° and do not parallel the regional axis of spreading. Small-scale scarps reveal a hummocky bathymetry. The center of spreading is not a central peak but rather a 20-40 m deep, 1 km wide valley superimposed upon an 8 km wide ridge-crest horst. Small-scale topography indicates widespread volcanic flows within the valley. Two 0.75 km wide blocks flank the central valley. Fault scarps are more dominant on the western flank. Their alignment shifts from directions intermediate to parallel to the regional axis of spreading (355°). A median ridge within the fracture zone has a fault-block topography similar to that of the East Pacific Rise to the north. Dominant eastward-facing scarps trending 335° are on the west flank. A central depression, 1 km wide and 30 m deep, separates the dominantly fault-block regime of the west from the smoother topography of the east flank. This ridge originated by uplift due to faulting as well as by volcanism. Detailed mapping was concentrated in a perched basin (Dante's Hole) at the intersection of the rise crest and the fracture zone. Structural features suggest that Dante's Hole is an area subject to extreme shear and tensional drag resulting from transition between non-rigid and rigid crustal behavior. Normal E-W crustal spreading is probably taking place well within the northern confines of the basin. Possible residual spreading of this isolated rise crest coupled with shear drag within the transform fault could explain the structural isolation of Dante's Hole from the remainder of the Siqueiros Transform Fault.
Source:
Grant, John Bruce; Moore, Carla J; Alameddin, George; Chen, Kuiying; Barton, Mark (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V52Z13FT
Further details:
Warnken, Robin R; Virden, William T; Moore, Carla J (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Bibliography. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V53X84KN
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 8.283500 * Median Longitude: -104.125250 * South-bound Latitude: 8.267000 * West-bound Longitude: -104.165000 * North-bound Latitude: 8.327000 * East-bound Longitude: -104.093000
Date/Time Start: 1974-09-17T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1974-09-17T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.000 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.345 m
Event(s):
CCTW-01G  * Latitude: 8.268000 * Longitude: -104.165000 * Date/Time: 1974-09-17T00:00:00 * Elevation: -3280.0 m * Recovery: 1.08 m * Location: East Pacific Ocean * Campaign: COCOTOW * Basis: Melville * Method/Device: Gravity corer (GC)
CCTW-02G  * Latitude: 8.272000 * Longitude: -104.093000 * Date/Time: 1974-09-17T00:00:00 * Elevation: -3100.0 m * Recovery: 0.52 m * Location: East Pacific Ocean * Campaign: COCOTOW * Basis: Melville * Method/Device: Gravity corer (GC)
CCTW-03G  * Latitude: 8.327000 * Longitude: -104.108000 * Date/Time: 1974-09-17T00:00:00 * Elevation: -3026.0 m * Recovery: 0.17 m * Location: East Pacific Ocean * Campaign: COCOTOW * Basis: Melville * Method/Device: Gravity corer (GC)
Comment:
From 1983 until 1989 NOAA-NCEI compiled the NOAA-MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database from journal articles, technical reports and unpublished sources from other institutions. At the time it was the most extended data compilation on ferromanganese deposits world wide. Initially published in a proprietary format incompatible with present day standards it was jointly decided by AWI and NOAA to transcribe this legacy data into PANGAEA. This transfer is augmented by a careful checking of the original sources when available and the encoding of ancillary information (sample description, method of analysis...) not present in the NOAA-MMS database.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Event labelEventCrane, Kathleen
IdentificationIDCrane, Kathleen
Sample code/labelSample labelCrane, Kathleen
DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmCrane, KathleenGeocode
Depth, top/minDepth topmCrane, Kathleen
Depth, bottom/maxDepth botmCrane, Kathleen
PositionPositionCrane, KathleenVisual description
Deposit typeDeposit typeCrane, Kathleen
Quantity of depositQuantityCrane, Kathleen
10 Sediment typeSedimentCrane, Kathleen
11 DescriptionDescriptionCrane, Kathleen
Size:
54 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Event

ID

Sample label

Depth sed [m]

Depth top [m]

Depth bot [m]

Position

Deposit type

Quantity
10 
Sediment
11 
Description
CCTW-01G CCTW-01G-1Gravity Core I0.1300.000.26In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralSiliceous oozeSiliceous ooze. Diatoms and Mn micronodules.
CCTW-01GCCTW-01G-2Gravity Core I0.3450.320.37In sedimentMn micronoduleFewSiliceous oozeSiliceous ooze. Few forams and Mn micronodules
CCTW-02G CCTW-02G-1Gravity Core II0.0500.000.10In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralSiliceous oozeSiliceous ooze. Diatoms and Mn micronodules.
CCTW-02GCCTW-02G-2Gravity Core II0.3350.150.52In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralSiliceous oozeSiliceous ooze. Nannofossils and Mn micronodules
CCTW-03G CCTW-03G-1Gravity Core III0.0000.000.00SurfaceMn noduleSeveralSandy mudMn nodules with sand layer below; chips interspersed with brownish sandy mud.
CCTW-04G CCTW-04G-1Gravity Core IV0.0400.000.08In sedimentMn micronoduleSeveralSiliceous oozeSiliceous ooze. Mn micronodules.