Morten, L; Landini, F; Bocchi, G; Mottana, A; Brunfelt, Arild O (1980): (Table 1, page 262) Chemical data on the major- (wt. %) and minor (ppm) element contents of the Tyrrhenian Sea crusts (T/76 series) [dataset]. Mineralogisk-Geologisk Museum of Oslo, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.858230, Supplement to: Morten, L et al. (1980): Fe-Mn crusts from the southern Tyrrhenian Sea. Chemical Geology, 28, 261-278, https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(80)90048-0
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Abstract:
Dark crusts and concretions on volcanic and calcareous rocks dredged from seamounts west of the Aeolian Islands, southern Tyrrhenian Sea, consists mainly of amorphous Fe-Mn hydroxides, with some goethite, todorokite, birnessite and clastic minerals. Chemically they consist of predominant Fe (up to 45%) and Mn (up to 12%), with significant amounts of Zn, Ni, Co and Cu. That the REE distribution patterns are similar to those of shallow Pacific derivation - from hydrothermal waters cognate or cycled through volcanic rocks of intermediate composition - is tentatively suggested.
Source:
Grant, John Bruce; Moore, Carla J; Alameddin, George; Chen, Kuiying; Barton, Mark (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V52Z13FT
Further details:
Warnken, Robin R; Virden, William T; Moore, Carla J (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Bibliography. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V53X84KN
Project(s):
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 38.601500 * Median Longitude: 14.098500 * South-bound Latitude: 38.563000 * West-bound Longitude: 14.017000 * North-bound Latitude: 38.640000 * East-bound Longitude: 14.180000
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0 m
Event(s):
BAN-T76EL * Latitude: 38.563000 * Longitude: 14.180000 * Elevation: -740.0 m * Location: Enolo Seamount * Campaign: T76 * Basis: Bannock * Method/Device: Dredge (DRG)
BAN-T76EN * Latitude: 38.640000 * Longitude: 14.017000 * Elevation: -690.0 m * Location: Enarete Seamount * Campaign: T76 * Basis: Bannock * Method/Device: Dredge (DRG)
Comment:
From 1983 until 1989 NOAA-NCEI compiled the NOAA-MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database from journal articles, technical reports and unpublished sources from other institutions. At the time it was the most extended data compilation on ferromanganese deposits world wide. Initially published in a proprietary format incompatible with present day standards it was jointly decided by AWI and NOAA to transcribe this legacy data into PANGAEA. This transfer is augmented by a careful checking of the original sources when available and the encoding of ancillary information (sample description, method of analysis...) not present in the NOAA-MMS database.
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Event label | Event | Morten, L | |||
| 2 | Identification | ID | Morten, L | |||
| 3 | DEPTH, sediment/rock | Depth sed | m | Morten, L | Geocode | |
| 4 | Silicon | Si | % | Morten, L | X-ray fluorescence (XRF) | |
| 5 | Aluminium | Al | % | Morten, L | X-ray fluorescence (XRF) | |
| 6 | Iron | Fe | % | Morten, L | X-ray fluorescence (XRF) | |
| 7 | Manganese | Mn | % | Morten, L | X-ray fluorescence (XRF) | |
| 8 | Titanium | Ti | % | Morten, L | X-ray fluorescence (XRF) | |
| 9 | Calcium | Ca | % | Morten, L | X-ray fluorescence (XRF) | |
| 10 | Magnesium | Mg | % | Morten, L | X-ray fluorescence (XRF) | |
| 11 | Vanadium | V | mg/kg | Morten, L | X-ray fluorescence (XRF) | |
| 12 | Nickel | Ni | mg/kg | Morten, L | X-ray fluorescence (XRF) | |
| 13 | Cobalt | Co | mg/kg | Morten, L | X-ray fluorescence (XRF) | |
| 14 | Copper | Cu | mg/kg | Morten, L | X-ray fluorescence (XRF) | |
| 15 | Lanthanum | La | mg/kg | Morten, L | Neutron activation analysis | |
| 16 | Cerium | Ce | mg/kg | Morten, L | Neutron activation analysis | |
| 17 | Neodymium | Nd | mg/kg | Morten, L | Neutron activation analysis | |
| 18 | Samarium | Sm | mg/kg | Morten, L | Neutron activation analysis | |
| 19 | Europium | Eu | mg/kg | Morten, L | Neutron activation analysis | |
| 20 | Terbium | Tb | mg/kg | Morten, L | Neutron activation analysis | |
| 21 | Ytterbium | Yb | mg/kg | Morten, L | Neutron activation analysis | |
| 22 | Lutetium | Lu | mg/kg | Morten, L | Neutron activation analysis | |
| 23 | Loss on ignition | LOI | % | Morten, L | Wet chemistry | at 110°C |
| 24 | Loss on ignition | LOI | % | Morten, L | Wet chemistry | at 1000°C |
| 25 | Deposit type | Deposit type | Morten, L | |||
| 26 | Substrate type | Substrate | Morten, L | |||
| 27 | Description | Description | Morten, L |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
240 data points
Data
| 1 Event | 2 ID | 3 Depth sed [m] | 4 Si [%] (X-ray fluorescence (XRF)) | 5 Al [%] (X-ray fluorescence (XRF)) | 6 Fe [%] (X-ray fluorescence (XRF)) | 7 Mn [%] (X-ray fluorescence (XRF)) | 8 Ti [%] (X-ray fluorescence (XRF)) | 9 Ca [%] (X-ray fluorescence (XRF)) | 10 Mg [%] (X-ray fluorescence (XRF)) | 11 V [mg/kg] (X-ray fluorescence (XRF)) | 12 Ni [mg/kg] (X-ray fluorescence (XRF)) | 13 Co [mg/kg] (X-ray fluorescence (XRF)) | 14 Cu [mg/kg] (X-ray fluorescence (XRF)) | 15 La [mg/kg] (Neutron activation analysis) | 16 Ce [mg/kg] (Neutron activation analysis) | 17 Nd [mg/kg] (Neutron activation analysis) | 18 Sm [mg/kg] (Neutron activation analysis) | 19 Eu [mg/kg] (Neutron activation analysis) | 20 Tb [mg/kg] (Neutron activation analysis) | 21 Yb [mg/kg] (Neutron activation analysis) | 22 Lu [mg/kg] (Neutron activation analysis) | 23 LOI [%] (at 110°C, Wet chemistry) | 24 LOI [%] (at 1000°C, Wet chemistry) | 25 Deposit type | 26 Substrate | 27 Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAN-T76EL | BAN-T76EL-3Bb | 0 | 12.20 | 5.60 | 17.60 | 8.30 | 0.14 | 1.20 | 1.60 | 360 | 1780 | 750 | 650 | 84.00 | 160.00 | 73.00 | 15.10 | 3.56 | 2.30 | 7.70 | 1.24 | 5.9 | 12.0 | Mn crust | Rock; altered volcanics | 1.5 cm thick. Broken into several pieces and showing a banded inner texture, consisting of alternating reddish and blackish layers |
| BAN-T76EL | BAN-T76EL-3Bc | 0 | 11.60 | 7.70 | 11.00 | 11.30 | 0.71 | 1.80 | 1.80 | 370 | 2900 | 765 | 840 | 96.00 | 160.00 | 74.00 | 14.30 | 3.68 | 2.15 | 7.00 | 1.11 | 20.7 | Mn crust | Rock; altered volcanics | 1.5 cm thick. Broken into several pieces and showing a banded inner texture, consisting of alternating reddish and blackish layers | |
| BAN-T76EL | BAN-T76EL-7Ba | 0 | 13.90 | 3.40 | 28.00 | 1.22 | 0.04 | 0.43 | 0.48 | 95 | 34 | 325 | 66 | 20.50 | 42.00 | 18.10 | 3.02 | 0.68 | 0.41 | 1.38 | 0.25 | 8.1 | 12.8 | Mn crust | Rock; altered volcanics | |
| BAN-T76EL | BAN-T76EL-7Bb | 0 | 20.40 | 6.20 | 8.60 | 4.60 | 0.19 | 1.50 | 1.10 | 240 | 1340 | 365 | 460 | 59.00 | 138.00 | 49.00 | 10.64 | 2.65 | 1.58 | 5.15 | 0.87 | 15.2 | Mn crust | Rock; altered volcanics | ||
| BAN-T76EL | BAN-T76EL-12A | 0 | 2.00 | 0.08 | 7.20 | 0.29 | 0.02 | 19.70 | 2.40 | 295 | 83 | 21 | 47 | 9.50 | 15.10 | 9.40 | 2.03 | 0.51 | 0.42 | 2.27 | 0.45 | 1.9 | 38.5 | Mn crust | Rock; limestone | |
| BAN-T76EN | BAN-T76EN-5A | 0 | 13.50 | 3.20 | 25.80 | 0.73 | 0.10 | 0.68 | 0.60 | 105 | 31 | 255 | 39 | 33.20 | 62.00 | 33.00 | 7.00 | 1.60 | 0.96 | 3.40 | 0.56 | 11.1 | 12.2 | Mn crust | Rock; altered volcanics | |
| BAN-T76EN | BAN-T76EN-10A | 0 | 17.70 | 2.80 | 19.60 | 4.80 | 0.07 | 0.51 | 1.00 | 59 | 230 | 330 | 345 | 15.90 | 30.00 | 10.30 | 1.40 | 0.26 | 0.18 | 0.90 | 0.18 | 9.0 | 8.2 | Mn crust | Rock; altered volcanics | |
| BAN-T76EN | BAN-T76EN-13A | 0 | 9.20 | 0.80 | 35.50 | 2.00 | 0.02 | 0.47 | 0.36 | 165 | 63 | 240 | 44 | 29.10 | 56.00 | 23.10 | 3.60 | 0.67 | 0.37 | 0.90 | 0.14 | 11.3 | 5.5 | Mn crust | Rock; altered volcanics | |
| BAN-T76EN | BAN-T76EN-13B | 0 | 9.40 | 0.22 | 43.80 | 0.19 | 0.07 | 0.36 | 0.10 | 75 | 32 | 26 | 49 | 3.90 | 9.00 | 5.30 | 0.92 | 0.25 | 0.22 | 2.25 | 0.47 | 14.0 | 4.8 | Mn crust | Rock; altered volcanics | |
| BAN-T76EN | BAN-T76EN-15A | 0 | 8.00 | 0.95 | 34.10 | 2.40 | 0.05 | 0.71 | 0.05 | 160 | 100 | 340 | 300 | 9.57 | 23.90 | 10.00 | 1.63 | 0.42 | 0.31 | 2.02 | 0.41 | 13.7 | 7.9 | Mn crust | Rock; altered volcanics |