Takamatsu, Takejiro; Kawashima, Munetsugu; Takada, Jitsuya; Matsushita, Rokuji (1993): (Table 1, pages 283), Elemental concentrations of ferromanganese crusts from Lake Biwa, Japan [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.855104, Supplement to: Takamatsu, T et al. (1993): Characteristics in Elemental Composition of Ferromanganese Concretions from Lake Biwa. Japanese Journal of Limnology, 54(4), 281-291, https://doi.org/10.3739/rikusui.54.281
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Published: 1993 (exact date unknown) • DOI registered: 2015-12-17
Abstract:
Ferromanganese crusts were sampled from the surface of a stone collected at a depth of 20 m in the northern part of Lake Biwa, Japan. These samples were analysed for 37 elements by neutron activation, X-ray fluorescence, and ICP-AE. The crusts were found to be enriched with Ba, P, B, As, and sometimes with Co, Ni, Cu and Sb. The elements were classified into 4 groups based on the varieties of host minerals (Fe-oxides, Mn-oxides or allochthonous materials) in which they were incorporated : elements mainly associated with 1) Mn-oxides : Ba, Ni, Cs, Sr and Co ; 2) Fe-oxides : P, B and As; 3) allochthonous materials : Na, K, Rb, Al, Ti, Sc, Hf and Th ; and 4) Mn-oxides plus allochthonous materials : rare earth elements and major heavy metals. The elemental compositions in the Lake Biwa concretions, including the crusts and Mn-deposits studied previously by these authors, were compared with those in other freshwater and oceanic concretions. As a result, the concentrations of rare earth elements and major heavy metals were found to be much lower, whereas those of B, P and As were higher in the Lake Biwa than in the oceanic concretions. These differences could be well explained in terms of the effects of sea salt, growth rates of the concretions, and pH of the formation environment.
Source:
Grant, John Bruce; Moore, Carla J; Alameddin, George; Chen, Kuiying; Barton, Mark (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V52Z13FT
Further details:
Warnken, Robin R; Virden, William T; Moore, Carla J (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Bibliography. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V53X84KN
Project(s):
Coverage:
Latitude: 35.419620 * Longitude: 136.144990
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: -0.050 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.000 m
Event(s):
Comment:
Values are based on freeze-dried materials.
From 1983 until 1989 NOAA-NCEI compiled the NOAA-MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database from journal articles, technical reports and unpublished sources from other institutions. At the time it was the most extended data compilation on ferromanganese deposits world wide. Initially published in a proprietary format incompatible with present day standards it was jointly decided by AWI and NOAA to transcribe this legacy data into PANGAEA. This transfer is augmented by a careful checking of the original sources when available and the encoding of ancillary information (sample description, method of analysis...) not present in the NOAA-MMS database.
Parameter(s):
# | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Identification | ID | Takamatsu, Takejiro | |||
2 | DEPTH, sediment/rock | Depth sed | m | Takamatsu, Takejiro | Geocode | |
3 | Iron | Fe | % | Takamatsu, Takejiro | Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) | |
4 | Silicon | Si | % | Takamatsu, Takejiro | X-ray fluorescence (XRF) | |
5 | Manganese | Mn | % | Takamatsu, Takejiro | Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) | |
6 | Aluminium | Al | % | Takamatsu, Takejiro | X-ray fluorescence (XRF) | |
7 | Sodium | Na | % | Takamatsu, Takejiro | Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) | |
8 | Potassium | K | % | Takamatsu, Takejiro | X-ray fluorescence (XRF) | |
9 | Calcium | Ca | % | Takamatsu, Takejiro | X-ray fluorescence (XRF) | |
10 | Magnesium | Mg | % | Takamatsu, Takejiro | Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) | |
11 | Titanium | Ti | % | Takamatsu, Takejiro | Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) | |
12 | Phosphorus | P | % | Takamatsu, Takejiro | Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) | |
13 | Beryllium | Be | mg/kg | Takamatsu, Takejiro | Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) | |
14 | Boron | B | mg/kg | Takamatsu, Takejiro | Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) | |
15 | Scandium | Sc | mg/kg | Takamatsu, Takejiro | Instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) | |
16 | Vanadium | V | mg/kg | Takamatsu, Takejiro | Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) | |
17 | Chromium | Cr | mg/kg | Takamatsu, Takejiro | Instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) | |
18 | Cobalt | Co | mg/kg | Takamatsu, Takejiro | Instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) | |
19 | Nickel | Ni | mg/kg | Takamatsu, Takejiro | Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) | |
20 | Copper | Cu | mg/kg | Takamatsu, Takejiro | X-ray fluorescence (XRF) | |
21 | Zinc | Zn | mg/kg | Takamatsu, Takejiro | X-ray fluorescence (XRF) | |
22 | Arsenic | As | mg/kg | Takamatsu, Takejiro | X-ray fluorescence (XRF) | |
23 | Bromine | Br | mg/kg | Takamatsu, Takejiro | Instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) | |
24 | Rubidium | Rb | mg/kg | Takamatsu, Takejiro | Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) | |
25 | Strontium | Sr | mg/kg | Takamatsu, Takejiro | Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) | |
26 | Antimony | Sb | mg/kg | Takamatsu, Takejiro | Instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) | |
27 | Caesium | Cs | mg/kg | Takamatsu, Takejiro | Instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) | |
28 | Barium | Ba | mg/kg | Takamatsu, Takejiro | Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) | |
29 | Hafnium | Hf | mg/kg | Takamatsu, Takejiro | Instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) | |
30 | Lead | Pb | mg/kg | Takamatsu, Takejiro | X-ray fluorescence (XRF) | |
31 | Thorium | Th | mg/kg | Takamatsu, Takejiro | Instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) | |
32 | Uranium | U | mg/kg | Takamatsu, Takejiro | Instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) | |
33 | Lanthanum | La | mg/kg | Takamatsu, Takejiro | Instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) | |
34 | Cerium | Ce | mg/kg | Takamatsu, Takejiro | Instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) | |
35 | Samarium | Sm | mg/kg | Takamatsu, Takejiro | Instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) | |
36 | Europium | Eu | mg/kg | Takamatsu, Takejiro | Instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) | |
37 | Terbium | Tb | mg/kg | Takamatsu, Takejiro | Instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) | |
38 | Ytterbium | Yb | mg/kg | Takamatsu, Takejiro | Instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) | |
39 | Lutetium | Lu | mg/kg | Takamatsu, Takejiro | Instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) | |
40 | Description | Description | Takamatsu, Takejiro |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
117 data points