Citation:

PANGAEA.854682

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Abstract:

Here we present a Sea Surface Temperature (SST) record based on the Uk'37 index from the PRGL 1 borehole (Promess1) drilled on the upper slope of the Gulf of Lions (GL). This is the first continuous and high-resolution record in the northwestern Mediterranean Sea from MIS 3 to MIS 11.

Due the location of the GL, the SST proxy can be considered to be a reliable tool to study the climate link between high and middle latitudes. During glacial inceptions, the northern ice-sheet signal via cold northwesterly winds was first recorded in our study area in comparison with southern locations, highlighting the strong sensitivity of this location to high-latitude dynamics. Moreover, the amplitude of the millennial-scale variability in the western Mediterranean basin seems to be the result of both ice-sheet and insolation variability.

Related to:

Cortina Guerra, Aleix; Sierro, Francisco Javier; Flores, José-Abel; Martrat, Belén; Grimalt, Joan O (submitted): Alkenone-based SST measurements from MIS 3 to MIS 11 in the northwestern Mediterranean Sea (Gulf of Lions). Geophysical Research Letters

Project(s):

Profiles across Mediterranean Sedimentary Systems (PROMESS)

Funding:

Fifth Framework Programme (FP5), grant/award no. EVR1-CT-2002-40024 : Profiles across Mediterranean Sedimentary Systems

Coverage:

Latitude: 42.689809 * Longitude: 3.837669

Date/Time Start: 2004-07-07T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2004-07-17T00:00:00

Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 29.80 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 230.90 m

Event(s):

PRGL1_Site * Latitude: 42.689809 * Longitude: 3.837669 * Date/Time Start: 2004-07-07T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2004-07-17T00:00:00 * Elevation: -298.5 m * Location: Gulf of Lions * Campaign: * Basis: Bavenit * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: WGS84

Parameter(s):

#	Name	Short Name	Unit	Principal Investigator	Method/Device	Comment
1	DEPTH, sediment/rock	Depth sed	m	Cortina Guerra, Aleix		Geocode
2	AGE	Age	ka BP	Cortina Guerra, Aleix		Geocode
3	Sea surface temperature, annual mean	SST (1-12)	°C	Cortina Guerra, Aleix	SST calculated from alkenones

License:

Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)

Size:

631 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:

1 Depth sed [m]	2 Age [ka BP]	3 SST (1-12) [°C]
29.80	29.160	8.25
30.53	29.810	8.78
30.80	30.050	7.78
31.60	30.770	8.12
32.40	31.570	7.50
32.50	31.660	9.40
33.10	32.300	9.97
33.54	32.890	7.80
33.80	33.280	8.28
34.07	33.570	8.35
34.62	34.100	7.48
34.88	34.340	7.37
35.34	34.810	8.78
35.52	35.190	8.56
35.77	35.720	7.58
36.02	36.260	7.69
36.24	36.770	8.24
36.53	37.610	8.73
36.85	38.400	7.12
37.05	38.750	7.23
37.39	39.320	6.89
37.71	39.860	8.36
37.91	40.040	8.73
38.89	40.660	8.48
39.52	41.080	8.34
40.03	41.460	7.01
40.43	41.770	6.70
41.12	42.360	6.99
41.64	42.860	10.06
41.71	42.930	9.34
42.50	43.770	7.77
42.72	44.010	6.42
43.25	44.730	8.89
43.71	45.480	11.72
43.95	45.860	10.66
44.11	46.110	8.83
44.30	46.410	8.88
44.49	46.720	10.96
44.84	47.140	7.48
45.02	47.280	6.26
45.62	47.760	6.34
46.02	48.080	6.63
46.44	48.430	9.28
46.89	48.800	9.33
47.31	49.150	9.55
47.91	49.990	9.23
48.16	50.380	9.07
48.26	50.530	9.37
48.55	51.000	9.63
48.95	51.630	10.73
49.09	52.220	11.12
49.14	52.450	10.97
49.15	52.500	10.89
49.25	53.020	11.74
49.35	53.490	11.71
49.56	54.300	9.74
49.65	54.420	9.51
49.84	54.670	8.09
50.11	55.050	8.92
50.31	55.310	8.47
50.68	55.800	9.22
51.16	56.190	7.33
51.62	56.860	8.96
51.71	57.040	9.38
52.05	57.700	11.66
52.33	58.250	9.11
52.54	58.470	9.15
52.85	58.760	10.55
53.33	59.190	10.06
53.93	59.740	9.36
54.45	60.200	8.60
54.91	60.620	7.76
55.56	61.200	7.45
56.53	62.070	7.22
57.14	62.630	7.46
57.24	62.710	6.55
57.65	63.080	7.23
58.11	63.490	9.45
58.70	64.090	10.45
58.80	64.220	8.34
59.67	65.400	8.21
60.05	65.910	7.03
60.31	66.270	9.82
60.41	66.390	8.96
60.83	66.960	8.58
60.88	67.030	6.86
61.27	67.550	7.78
61.65	68.070	9.14
62.06	68.630	8.61
62.45	69.150	9.76
62.86	69.710	8.51
63.16	70.110	8.87
63.51	70.580	9.21
63.55	70.650	9.74
63.70	71.310	9.33
63.85	72.130	9.94
63.91	72.590	9.17
63.96	73.430	9.14
64.04	74.520	10.51
64.09	74.920	10.56
64.20	75.930	10.52
64.26	76.420	9.82
64.40	76.690	10.04
64.48	76.860	9.29
64.72	77.340	8.59
64.89	77.690	8.11
65.05	78.720	9.22
65.12	79.510	11.08
65.26	81.080	12.09
65.38	82.430	12.86
65.51	83.870	12.96
65.56	84.410	12.71
65.65	85.090	11.59
65.79	85.840	10.14
65.83	86.090	9.50
65.97	86.820	10.03
66.06	87.310	9.74
66.11	87.550	9.93
66.31	88.860	9.98
66.44	89.710	9.98
66.51	90.270	9.53
66.63	92.480	8.36
66.70	93.660	9.23
66.76	94.690	9.77
66.83	95.870	9.42
66.90	97.050	9.14
67.02	99.260	10.04
67.11	100.780	11.04
67.16	101.650	12.04
67.26	103.360	12.79
67.36	104.190	14.40
67.65	104.880	13.30
67.75	105.110	11.61
67.92	105.520	11.45
68.11	106.200	12.91
68.26	106.730	12.34
68.37	107.120	13.66
68.78	108.440	10.92
68.84	108.560	9.31
68.93	108.720	8.36
69.25	109.300	7.80
69.29	109.370	8.19
69.56	109.860	7.62
69.76	110.220	7.53
69.92	110.510	7.75
69.95	110.580	7.17
70.10	111.380	7.34
70.23	112.230	7.52
70.32	112.830	7.13
70.41	113.430	6.99
70.46	113.760	6.89
70.47	113.830	7.29
70.51	114.090	7.19
70.64	114.960	8.04
70.81	116.100	8.00
70.91	116.760	8.59
70.96	117.100	7.19
71.11	118.100	8.01
71.16	118.430	7.46
71.26	119.110	7.69
71.36	119.790	8.24
71.46	120.480	9.05
71.55	121.090	10.27
71.56	121.160	11.97
71.63	121.640	11.09
71.70	122.120	13.41
71.91	123.550	16.29
72.00	124.180	18.09
72.05	124.490	16.87
72.09	124.810	12.93
72.21	125.620	13.07
72.28	126.020	11.65
72.37	126.160	10.18
72.42	126.240	8.27
72.51	126.380	8.36
73.12	127.350	7.89
73.66	128.200	10.16
74.14	128.980	9.27
74.55	129.620	9.02
74.74	129.920	8.85
75.24	130.710	9.37
75.68	131.410	8.68
76.35	132.480	10.86
76.84	133.250	9.59
77.29	133.960	8.68
77.91	134.950	7.99
78.90	135.550	7.67
80.04	136.210	8.65
80.48	136.460	8.97
81.65	137.140	7.65
81.66	137.140	8.19
81.93	137.300	9.21
82.83	137.820	7.77
82.84	137.830	8.71
83.76	138.350	9.12
84.32	138.680	12.95
84.86	138.990	9.00
85.36	139.280	9.62
85.91	139.600	9.45
86.46	139.910	9.57
86.96	140.200	9.73
87.56	140.540	9.67
88.05	140.830	9.91
89.14	141.450	8.16
89.66	141.760	8.57
90.16	142.040	10.93
90.76	142.390	7.39
91.26	142.680	7.90
92.36	143.310	9.02
92.85	143.590	10.07
93.31	143.860	8.39
94.46	144.520	11.42
94.56	144.580	8.67
94.96	144.810	7.13
95.56	145.160	6.75
96.06	145.450	7.20
96.56	145.730	7.41
97.16	146.080	6.75
97.67	146.370	6.23
98.11	146.630	8.86
98.72	146.980	9.83
99.25	147.280	9.21
99.73	147.560	8.42
100.36	147.920	9.06
100.85	148.210	13.29
101.31	148.470	8.29
101.92	148.830	12.33
102.45	149.130	8.71
102.90	149.390	9.49
103.31	149.670	11.68
103.53	150.030	11.24
103.68	150.270	6.71
104.30	151.290	6.40
104.53	151.660	6.92
104.92	152.300	5.84
105.11	152.610	8.43
105.21	152.770	8.31
105.40	153.080	8.75
106.16	154.310	10.66
106.56	154.960	7.49
106.75	155.280	8.22
106.95	155.600	6.85
107.25	156.090	6.50
107.72	156.860	7.30
107.96	157.240	7.24
108.34	157.870	7.74
108.50	158.120	9.53
108.83	158.670	9.71
109.30	159.430	10.04
109.56	159.850	9.33
109.93	160.450	10.23
110.09	160.710	10.77
110.46	161.320	11.24
110.76	161.810	10.99
111.13	162.710	14.15
111.36	163.370	14.55
111.48	163.710	13.90
111.68	164.280	14.64
111.76	164.510	14.40
112.06	165.360	10.78
112.19	166.170	11.33
112.24	166.500	11.23
112.38	167.450	11.76
112.40	167.590	11.87
112.75	169.960	13.54
112.91	170.880	12.65
113.02	171.170	12.63
113.15	171.520	12.61
113.42	172.240	11.01
113.66	172.880	11.70
113.86	173.410	12.93
114.05	173.940	14.67
114.15	174.200	14.55
114.32	174.640	12.38
114.74	175.440	13.70
114.89	175.660	13.21
115.25	176.180	12.30
115.73	176.880	12.67
115.96	177.220	12.57
116.34	177.770	12.84
116.96	178.670	12.39
117.42	179.340	11.66
117.73	179.790	11.68
118.15	180.310	12.32
118.41	180.610	12.64
118.76	181.000	13.02
119.25	181.540	15.29
119.91	182.190	12.09
120.43	182.700	9.14
120.87	183.130	9.49
121.50	183.750	11.99
122.12	184.730	13.41
122.92	186.350	16.13
123.09	186.680	14.70
123.18	187.640	10.50
123.27	188.740	10.43
123.35	189.840	10.67
123.40	190.510	10.84
123.55	192.770	14.32
123.64	194.070	15.62
123.73	195.430	16.61
123.81	196.770	15.18
123.90	198.090	13.41
123.99	199.450	13.44
124.07	200.740	11.33
124.16	201.230	12.71
124.36	201.850	11.43
124.53	202.380	10.86
124.70	202.930	10.52
124.80	203.220	10.62
124.98	203.780	10.04
125.16	204.350	8.99
125.35	204.940	8.42
125.42	206.510	8.52
125.44	207.430	8.09
125.51	209.540	8.11
125.54	210.420	8.13
125.63	213.410	8.31
125.67	214.610	8.26
125.73	216.400	10.68
125.74	216.720	11.13
125.81	218.430	12.55
125.84	219.180	12.46
125.86	219.860	12.53
125.95	222.170	10.05
126.04	223.000	12.37
126.12	223.580	12.44
126.21	224.160	9.44
126.28	224.670	8.83
126.37	225.270	9.02
126.46	225.840	8.86
126.54	226.420	8.51
126.61	226.870	8.27
126.75	227.870	8.85
126.84	228.430	10.89
126.85	228.500	11.17
126.92	229.030	11.58
127.09	230.180	14.80
127.18	230.770	10.64
127.26	231.330	9.40
127.35	231.930	11.66
127.40	233.590	12.61
127.43	234.460	13.63
127.54	238.670	16.22
127.64	240.700	10.66
127.73	241.560	11.91
127.82	242.420	11.52
127.91	243.260	9.17
128.00	244.140	8.95
128.09	245.000	9.60
128.43	246.340	8.83
128.69	246.710	5.53
128.87	246.970	6.58
129.24	247.510	7.62
129.50	247.890	8.30
130.04	248.670	8.98
130.14	248.800	9.32
130.49	249.320	9.43
130.90	249.910	10.72
131.11	250.210	8.02
131.43	250.680	11.24
132.11	251.650	10.10
132.41	252.090	11.22
132.69	252.490	11.42
132.94	252.850	11.83
133.24	253.290	9.00
133.68	253.920	8.75
134.03	254.420	11.10
134.31	254.830	9.42
134.46	255.040	8.36
134.84	255.590	9.38
135.27	256.210	10.18
135.56	256.630	9.95
135.90	257.130	10.96
136.08	257.390	10.28
136.44	257.900	11.53
136.88	258.530	11.79
137.01	258.730	11.26
137.30	259.140	13.17
137.50	259.430	11.30
138.04	260.210	8.85
138.38	260.700	10.67
138.89	261.440	12.54
139.09	261.730	8.55
139.62	262.490	12.30
139.87	262.860	8.91
140.11	263.190	6.92
140.59	263.900	6.90
141.08	264.600	11.21
141.71	265.510	6.11
141.94	265.840	10.35
142.89	266.730	10.46
143.55	267.300	6.52
144.21	267.860	3.96
144.68	268.270	6.32
145.12	268.650	5.57
145.36	268.860	5.39
146.42	269.780	6.05
146.97	270.250	6.91
147.47	270.680	6.39
147.96	271.110	5.30
148.40	271.490	6.53
148.89	271.910	5.89
149.83	272.720	4.85
150.46	273.260	8.50
150.96	273.700	6.21
151.44	274.110	5.41
151.88	274.490	5.98
152.56	275.080	7.92
152.76	275.250	9.02
153.75	276.110	5.49
154.56	276.810	7.46
155.06	277.240	7.15
155.51	277.630	8.25
156.02	278.070	12.20
156.86	278.790	6.81
157.16	279.470	8.96
157.24	280.090	10.24
157.36	281.020	13.53
157.47	281.880	13.42
157.56	282.580	14.26
157.66	283.360	14.43
157.88	285.070	15.89
157.92	285.380	15.80
157.98	285.840	15.80
158.02	286.400	15.78
158.08	287.600	16.03
158.44	294.100	7.85
158.46	294.400	8.37
158.56	295.900	8.22
158.62	296.800	8.96
158.66	297.400	8.34
158.76	298.900	8.02
158.82	299.800	7.90
158.91	301.150	8.38
159.02	302.800	8.29
159.17	305.400	9.05
159.21	306.200	9.28
159.29	307.800	10.16
159.30	308.000	10.27
159.41	310.200	11.93
159.48	311.600	12.06
159.49	311.800	12.32
159.59	312.760	10.74
159.69	313.600	9.92
159.79	314.440	7.16
159.89	315.280	10.01
159.96	315.870	10.71
160.23	318.150	9.29
160.29	318.650	8.35
160.39	319.500	9.46
160.49	320.340	10.45
160.57	321.010	10.25
160.60	321.260	10.03
160.69	322.020	10.79
160.79	322.860	12.32
160.89	323.710	14.42
160.99	324.550	14.81
161.07	325.220	14.89
161.43	328.180	16.00
161.91	331.040	8.09
162.12	332.290	7.01
162.21	332.830	6.76
162.31	333.420	6.03
162.41	334.020	5.86
162.61	335.210	3.74
162.71	335.810	4.78
162.81	336.400	4.63
162.99	337.040	4.45
163.03	337.070	4.30
163.35	337.240	4.13
163.43	337.290	3.47
163.60	337.380	4.40
163.68	337.420	3.95
164.24	337.730	6.22
164.68	337.970	6.12
165.10	338.200	5.96
165.32	338.320	5.88
165.86	338.610	6.74
166.30	338.850	6.13
166.90	339.180	5.92
167.45	339.480	6.17
167.87	339.710	6.09
168.49	340.050	5.56
169.04	340.350	6.05
169.48	340.590	8.98
169.94	340.840	9.20
170.12	340.940	7.07
170.31	341.100	5.42
170.64	341.500	5.80
171.06	342.040	5.74
171.71	342.850	6.02
172.23	343.500	6.88
172.65	344.020	6.17
173.29	344.830	6.14
173.85	345.520	5.83
174.30	346.090	6.41
174.90	346.840	6.60
175.44	347.520	5.78
175.89	348.070	5.86
176.16	348.410	8.19
176.50	348.840	7.38
177.04	349.520	6.93
177.47	350.060	5.33
178.64	351.520	5.96
179.07	352.060	7.73
179.75	352.910	7.10
180.25	353.530	5.51
180.70	354.090	5.81
181.30	354.840	5.60
181.84	355.520	5.80
182.27	356.060	5.50
182.91	356.860	5.97
183.44	357.520	6.31
183.91	358.110	5.66
184.50	358.840	4.83
185.04	359.520	5.83
185.44	360.030	5.84
186.11	361.410	6.08
186.64	362.470	6.55
187.07	363.360	6.31
187.70	364.620	6.02
188.24	365.720	5.69
188.67	366.590	7.17
189.32	367.910	5.09
189.85	368.990	8.81
190.30	369.890	6.09
190.91	371.140	5.31
191.44	372.210	8.41
191.88	373.100	6.16
192.49	374.330	6.54
193.04	375.450	6.82
193.05	375.470	7.70
193.47	376.320	7.40
194.11	377.630	7.09
194.64	378.700	8.63
195.06	379.550	8.13
195.72	380.890	7.33
196.18	381.820	8.51
196.29	382.040	10.29
196.33	382.130	10.65
196.42	382.310	11.55
196.51	382.490	11.86
196.60	382.680	12.27
196.69	382.850	13.00
196.78	383.110	13.10
196.84	383.470	13.14
196.92	383.940	11.98
197.01	384.490	13.46
197.13	385.250	12.30
197.22	385.790	12.06
197.31	386.310	10.93
197.49	387.400	10.64
197.58	387.940	6.43
197.67	388.470	7.06
197.76	389.010	6.22
197.85	389.550	5.81
197.94	390.300	6.47
198.05	392.150	7.83
198.21	394.850	8.64
198.30	396.330	9.58
198.39	397.880	9.60
198.48	399.400	10.89
198.56	400.730	12.42
198.64	401.970	13.63
198.74	403.700	14.27
198.80	404.630	15.45
198.88	405.980	15.27
198.89	406.150	15.60
198.98	407.600	15.46
199.07	409.180	18.22
199.14	410.020	18.02
199.44	410.340	7.43
199.86	410.800	6.84
200.50	411.500	7.62
201.03	412.080	6.91
201.45	412.530	7.23
202.09	413.230	6.38
202.64	413.830	6.37
203.07	414.290	6.34
203.71	414.990	7.52
204.24	415.560	7.21
204.66	416.020	7.62
205.29	416.700	9.03
205.84	417.300	7.81
206.25	417.750	7.23
206.90	418.460	6.25
207.44	419.040	5.93
207.87	419.520	5.79
208.52	420.220	6.75
209.04	420.780	5.77
209.47	421.250	6.63
210.08	421.910	7.21
210.64	422.520	6.56
211.07	422.980	6.84
211.70	423.680	5.76
212.24	424.210	5.92
212.69	424.590	6.03
213.29	425.100	7.09
213.84	425.570	5.93
214.25	425.920	4.68
214.89	426.470	5.99
215.44	426.940	6.66
215.89	427.330	6.68
216.48	427.840	6.99
217.03	428.310	10.42
217.47	428.680	8.62
218.08	429.200	5.39
219.11	430.090	6.09
219.72	430.610	7.30
220.25	431.060	7.10
220.71	431.460	6.38
221.28	431.940	8.12
221.83	432.410	6.76
222.23	432.760	7.25
222.57	433.040	6.89
222.92	433.350	6.12
223.43	433.780	6.66
223.87	434.160	7.97
224.53	434.720	7.83
225.04	435.160	7.48
225.48	435.530	8.74
226.64	436.520	8.24
227.06	436.890	7.68
227.70	437.430	7.96
228.24	437.900	8.52
228.67	438.260	8.47
229.30	438.810	8.11
229.83	439.260	7.82
230.26	439.630	8.68
230.90	440.170	8.05