Citation:

tc-10-825-2016

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Abstract:

Among the large variety of particulates in the atmosphere, calcic mineral dust particles have highly reactive surfaces that undergo heterogeneous reactions with nitrogen oxides contiguously. The association between Ca2+, an important proxy indicator of mineral dust and NO3-, a dominant anion in the Antarctic snow pack was analysed. A total of 41 snow cores (~ 1 m each) that represent snow deposited during 2008-2009 were studied along coastal-inland transects from two different regions - the Princess Elizabeth Land (PEL) and central Dronning Maud Land (cDML) in East Antarctica. Correlation statistics showed a strong association (at 99 % significance level) between NO3- and Ca2+ at the near-coastal sections of both PEL (r = 0.72) and cDML (r = 0.76) transects. Similarly, a strong association between these ions was also observed in snow deposits at the inland sections of PEL (r = 0.8) and cDML (r = 0.85). Such systematic associations between Ca2+ and NO3- is attributed to the interaction between calcic mineral dust and nitrogen oxides in the atmosphere, leading to the possible formation of calcium nitrate (Ca(NO3)2). Forward and back trajectory analyses using HYSPLIT model v. 4 revealed that Southern South America (SSA) was an important dust emitting source to the study region, aided by the westerlies. Particle size distribution showed that over 90 % of the dust was in the range < 4 µm, indicating that these dust particles reached the Antarctic region via long range transport from the SSA region. We propose that the association between Ca2+ and NO3- occurs during the long range transport due to the formation of Ca(NO3)2. The Ca(NO3)2 thus formed in the atmosphere undergo deposition over Antarctica under the influence of anticyclonic polar easterlies. However, influence of local dust sources from the nunataks in cDML evidently mask such association in the mountainous region. The study indicates that the input of dust-bound NO3– may contribute a significant fraction of the total NO3- deposited in Antarctic snow.

Related to:

Mahalinganathan, K; Thamban, Meloth; Laluraj, C M; Redkar, B L (2012): Major ion chemistry of snow cores along a transect in Princess Elizabeth Land, Antarctica. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.854381

Mahalinganathan, K; Thamban, Meloth; Laluraj, C M; Redkar, B L (2012): Relation between surface topography and sea-salt snow chemistry from Princess Elizabeth Land, East Antarctica. The Cryosphere, 6(2), 505-515, https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-6-505-2012

Coverage:

Median Latitude: -71.664167 * Median Longitude: 10.927498 * South-bound Latitude: -72.483330 * West-bound Longitude: 10.133330 * North-bound Latitude: -70.850000 * East-bound Longitude: 11.733330

Minimum DEPTH, ice/snow: 0.0005 m * Maximum DEPTH, ice/snow: 0.9095 m

Event(s):

1cDML * Latitude: -70.850000 * Longitude: 11.733330 * Recovery: 35 cm * Location: Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica * Method/Device: Snow/ice sample (SNOW)

2cDML * Latitude: -70.933330 * Longitude: 11.583330 * Recovery: 87 cm * Location: Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica * Method/Device: Snow/ice sample (SNOW)

3cDML * Latitude: -71.016670 * Longitude: 11.500000 * Recovery: 93 cm * Location: Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica * Method/Device: Snow/ice sample (SNOW)

Parameter(s):

#	Name	Short Name	Unit	Principal Investigator	Comment
1	Event label	Event		Mahalinganathan, K
2	Latitude of event	Latitude		Mahalinganathan, K
3	Longitude of event	Longitude		Mahalinganathan, K
4	DEPTH, ice/snow	Depth ice/snow	m	Mahalinganathan, K	Geocode
5	Sample ID	Sample ID		Mahalinganathan, K
6	Sodium	Na+	mg/l	Mahalinganathan, K
7	Chloride	Cl-	mg/l	Mahalinganathan, K
8	Calcium	Ca2+	mg/l	Mahalinganathan, K
9	Nitrate	[NO3]-	mg/l	Mahalinganathan, K

License:

Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-NC-SA-3.0)

Size:

1625 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:

1 Event	2 Latitude	3 Longitude	4 Depth ice/snow [m]	5 Sample ID	6 Na+ [mg/l]	7 Cl- [mg/l]	8 Ca2+ [mg/l]	9 [NO3]- [mg/l]
1cDML	-70.8500	11.7333	0.0005	1cDML05	0.092	0.203	0.030	0.073
1cDML	-70.8500	11.7333	0.0510	1cDML510	0.111	0.223	0.017	0.038
1cDML	-70.8500	11.7333	0.1015	1cDML1015	0.071	0.137	0.016	0.053
1cDML	-70.8500	11.7333	0.1520	1cDML1520	0.073	0.139	0.015	0.058
1cDML	-70.8500	11.7333	0.2025	1cDML2025	0.110	0.198	0.020	0.064
1cDML	-70.8500	11.7333	0.2530	1cDML2530	0.172	0.332	0.030	0.070
1cDML	-70.8500	11.7333	0.3035	1cDML3035	0.037	0.065	0.013	0.070
1cDML	-70.8500	11.7333	0.3540	1cDML3540	0.058	0.106	0.011	0.026
2cDML	-70.9333	11.5833	0.0005	2cDML05	0.239	0.503	0.028	0.177
2cDML	-70.9333	11.5833	0.0510	2cDML510	0.264	0.528	0.007	0.091
2cDML	-70.9333	11.5833	0.1015	2cDML1015	0.226	0.470	0.050	0.176
2cDML	-70.9333	11.5833	0.1520	2cDML1520	0.051	0.078	0.033	0.109
2cDML	-70.9333	11.5833	0.2025	2cDML2025	0.018	0.037	0.022	0.119
2cDML	-70.9333	11.5833	0.2530	2cDML2530	0.014	0.021	0.021	0.093
2cDML	-70.9333	11.5833	0.3035	2cDML3035	0.013	0.022	0.035	0.148
2cDML	-70.9333	11.5833	0.3540	2cDML3540	0.049	0.158	0.022	0.211
2cDML	-70.9333	11.5833	0.4045	2cDML4045	0.060	0.118	0.024	0.146
2cDML	-70.9333	11.5833	0.4550	2cDML4550	0.033	0.045	0.021	0.102
2cDML	-70.9333	11.5833	0.5055	2cDML5055	0.035	0.057	0.027	0.087
2cDML	-70.9333	11.5833	0.5560	2cDML5560	0.073	0.116	0.043	0.131
2cDML	-70.9333	11.5833	0.6065	2cDML6065	0.119	0.221	0.019	0.023
2cDML	-70.9333	11.5833	0.6570	2cDML6570	0.058	0.114	0.020	0.054
2cDML	-70.9333	11.5833	0.7075	2cDML7075	0.057	0.106	0.027	0.093
2cDML	-70.9333	11.5833	0.7580	2cDML7580	0.060	0.107	0.016	0.040
2cDML	-70.9333	11.5833	0.8085	2cDML8085	0.047	0.083	0.020	0.053
3cDML	-71.0167	11.5000	0.0005	3cDML05	0.199	0.417	0.057	0.164
3cDML	-71.0167	11.5000	0.0510	3cDML510	0.034	0.061	0.026	0.096
3cDML	-71.0167	11.5000	0.1015	3cDML1015	0.034	0.055	0.035	0.121
3cDML	-71.0167	11.5000	0.1520	3cDML1520	0.033	0.055	0.034	0.124
3cDML	-71.0167	11.5000	0.2025	3cDML2025	0.011	0.015	0.037	0.132
3cDML	-71.0167	11.5000	0.2530	3cDML2530	0.011	0.015	0.043	0.149
3cDML	-71.0167	11.5000	0.3035	3cDML3035	0.012	0.016	0.026	0.108
3cDML	-71.0167	11.5000	0.3540	3cDML3540	0.011	0.018	0.032	0.134
3cDML	-71.0167	11.5000	0.4045	3cDML4045	0.029	0.062	0.046	0.176
3cDML	-71.0167	11.5000	0.4550	3cDML4550	0.028	0.051	0.035	0.119
3cDML	-71.0167	11.5000	0.5055	3cDML5055	0.024	0.034	0.034	0.117
3cDML	-71.0167	11.5000	0.5560	3cDML5560	0.061	0.161	0.053	0.218
3cDML	-71.0167	11.5000	0.6065	3cDML6065	0.035	0.075	0.050	0.193
3cDML	-71.0167	11.5000	0.6570	3cDML6570	0.309	0.641	0.047	0.102
3cDML	-71.0167	11.5000	0.7075	3cDML7075	0.087	0.193	0.034	0.097
3cDML	-71.0167	11.5000	0.7580	3cDML7580	0.033	0.061	0.043	0.142
3cDML	-71.0167	11.5000	0.8085	3cDML8085	0.034	0.070	0.050	0.188
3cDML	-71.0167	11.5000	0.8590	3cDML8590	0.032	0.061	0.048	0.187
4cDML	-71.1000	11.4333	0.0005	4cDML05	0.053	0.100	0.024	0.054
4cDML	-71.1000	11.4333	0.0510	4cDML510	0.037	0.080	0.030	0.137
4cDML	-71.1000	11.4333	0.1015	4cDML1015	0.009	0.025	0.042	0.175
4cDML	-71.1000	11.4333	0.1520	4cDML1520	0.012	0.018	0.030	0.125
4cDML	-71.1000	11.4333	0.2025	4cDML2025	0.008	0.025	0.031	0.144
4cDML	-71.1000	11.4333	0.2530	4cDML2530	0.009	0.023	0.032	0.147
4cDML	-71.1000	11.4333	0.3035	4cDML3035	0.011	0.029	0.034	0.158
4cDML	-71.1000	11.4333	0.3540	4cDML3540	0.011	0.030	0.035	0.170
4cDML	-71.1000	11.4333	0.4045	4cDML4045	0.011	0.029	0.033	0.168
4cDML	-71.1000	11.4333	0.4550	4cDML4550	0.016	0.039	0.027	0.121
4cDML	-71.1000	11.4333	0.5055	4cDML5055	0.044	0.111	0.048	0.195
4cDML	-71.1000	11.4333	0.5560	4cDML5560	0.033	0.072	0.042	0.171
4cDML	-71.1000	11.4333	0.6065	4cDML6065	0.018	0.042	0.028	0.119
4cDML	-71.1000	11.4333	0.6570	4cDML6570	0.173	0.365	0.043	0.134
4cDML	-71.1000	11.4333	0.7075	4cDML7075	0.027	0.079	0.044	0.209
4cDML	-71.1000	11.4333	0.7580	4cDML7580	0.021	0.045	0.033	0.133
4cDML	-71.1000	11.4333	0.8085	4cDML8085	0.020	0.045	0.010	0.046
5cDML	-71.1833	11.3500	0.0005	5cDML05	0.096	0.205	0.045	0.149
5cDML	-71.1833	11.3500	0.0510	5cDML510	0.012	0.022	0.032	0.124
5cDML	-71.1833	11.3500	0.1015	5cDML1015	0.006	0.013	0.007	0.036
5cDML	-71.1833	11.3500	0.1520	5cDML1520	0.006	0.013	0.031	0.142
5cDML	-71.1833	11.3500	0.2025	5cDML2025	0.008	0.026	0.025	0.155
5cDML	-71.1833	11.3500	0.2530	5cDML2530	0.015	0.066	0.034	0.219
5cDML	-71.1833	11.3500	0.3035	5cDML3035	0.015	0.036	0.016	0.081
5cDML	-71.1833	11.3500	0.3540	5cDML3540	0.013	0.048	0.013	0.077
5cDML	-71.1833	11.3500	0.4045	5cDML4045	0.027	0.081	0.027	0.141
5cDML	-71.1833	11.3500	0.4550	5cDML4550	0.014	0.031	0.008	0.031
5cDML	-71.1833	11.3500	0.5055	5cDML5055	0.381	0.817	0.027	0.044
5cDML	-71.1833	11.3500	0.5560	5cDML5560	0.437	0.973	0.042	0.105
5cDML	-71.1833	11.3500	0.6065	5cDML6065	0.046	0.117	0.039	0.167
5cDML	-71.1833	11.3500	0.6570	5cDML6570	0.039	0.086	0.039	0.141
5cDML	-71.1833	11.3500	0.7075	5cDML7075	0.026	0.055	0.055	0.174
5cDML	-71.1833	11.3500	0.7580	5cDML7580	0.068	0.152	0.013	0.065
5cDML	-71.1833	11.3500	0.8085	5cDML8085	0.010	0.030	0.012	0.104
5cDML	-71.1833	11.3500	0.8590	5cDML8590	0.011	0.032	0.016	0.102
6cDML	-71.2833	11.2833	0.0005	6cDML05	0.031	0.056	0.055	0.197
6cDML	-71.2833	11.2833	0.0510	6cDML510	0.016	0.036	0.011	0.046
6cDML	-71.2833	11.2833	0.1015	6cDML1015	0.015	0.039	0.015	0.081
6cDML	-71.2833	11.2833	0.1520	6cDML1520	0.008	0.038	0.024	0.178
6cDML	-71.2833	11.2833	0.2025	6cDML2025	0.006	0.033	0.013	0.139
6cDML	-71.2833	11.2833	0.2530	6cDML2530	0.007	0.033	0.009	0.093
6cDML	-71.2833	11.2833	0.3035	6cDML3035	0.008	0.024	0.008	0.054
6cDML	-71.2833	11.2833	0.3540	6cDML3540	0.012	0.057	0.007	0.130
6cDML	-71.2833	11.2833	0.4045	6cDML4045	0.016	0.072	0.010	0.101
6cDML	-71.2833	11.2833	0.4550	6cDML4550	0.016	0.047	0.007	0.039
6cDML	-71.2833	11.2833	0.5055	6cDML5055	0.015	0.040	0.006	0.022
6cDML	-71.2833	11.2833	0.5560	6cDML5560	0.034	0.078	0.008	0.032
6cDML	-71.2833	11.2833	0.6065	6cDML6065	0.050	0.120	0.009	0.024
6cDML	-71.2833	11.2833	0.6570	6cDML6570	0.080	0.176	0.008	0.028
6cDML	-71.2833	11.2833	0.7075	6cDML7075	0.062	0.141	0.012	0.030
6cDML	-71.2833	11.2833	0.7580	6cDML7580	0.059	0.132	0.007	0.031
6cDML	-71.2833	11.2833	0.8085	6cDML8085	0.053	0.126	0.008	0.028
6cDML	-71.2833	11.2833	0.8590	6cDML8590	0.043	0.107	0.015	0.023
6cDML	-71.2833	11.2833	0.9095	6cDML9095	0.026	0.056	0.030	0.115
7cDML	-71.3667	11.2000	0.0005	7cDML05	0.024	0.052	0.013	0.049
7cDML	-71.3667	11.2000	0.0510	7cDML510	0.013	0.034	0.110	0.106
7cDML	-71.3667	11.2000	0.1015	7cDML1015	0.003	0.018	0.095	0.116
7cDML	-71.3667	11.2000	0.1520	7cDML1520	0.002	0.012	0.013	0.039
7cDML	-71.3667	11.2000	0.2025	7cDML2025	0.013	0.056	0.049	0.096
7cDML	-71.3667	11.2000	0.2530	7cDML2530	0.007	0.035	0.010	0.034
7cDML	-71.3667	11.2000	0.3035	7cDML3035	0.006	0.022	0.015	0.021
7cDML	-71.3667	11.2000	0.3540	7cDML3540	0.022	0.079	0.033	0.053
7cDML	-71.3667	11.2000	0.4045	7cDML4045	0.119	0.240	0.088	0.094
7cDML	-71.3667	11.2000	0.4550	7cDML4550	0.177	0.337	0.124	0.130
7cDML	-71.3667	11.2000	0.5055	7cDML5055	0.059	0.132	0.031	0.052
7cDML	-71.3667	11.2000	0.5560	7cDML5560	0.046	0.109	0.004	0.030
7cDML	-71.3667	11.2000	0.6065	7cDML6065	0.077	0.163	0.000	0.015
7cDML	-71.3667	11.2000	0.6570	7cDML6570	0.077	0.159	0.050	0.038
7cDML	-71.3667	11.2000	0.7075	7cDML7075	0.051	0.113	0.039	0.037
7cDML	-71.3667	11.2000	0.7580	7cDML7580	0.009	0.025	0.011	0.038
7cDML	-71.3667	11.2000	0.8085	7cDML8085	0.012	0.030	0.044	0.053
7cDML	-71.3667	11.2000	0.8590	7cDML8590	0.028	0.114	0.047	0.074
8cDML	-71.4500	11.1333	0.0005	8cDML05	0.237	0.516	0.023	0.059
8cDML	-71.4500	11.1333	0.0510	8cDML510	0.268	0.609	0.039	0.095
8cDML	-71.4500	11.1333	0.1015	8cDML1015	0.011	0.028	0.009	0.052
8cDML	-71.4500	11.1333	0.1520	8cDML1520	0.006	0.028	0.009	0.077
8cDML	-71.4500	11.1333	0.2025	8cDML2025	0.008	0.027	0.047	0.007
8cDML	-71.4500	11.1333	0.2530	8cDML2530	0.010	0.040	0.015	0.004
8cDML	-71.4500	11.1333	0.3035	8cDML3035	0.018	0.053	0.008	0.059
8cDML	-71.4500	11.1333	0.3540	8cDML3540	0.018	0.059	0.022	0.148
8cDML	-71.4500	11.1333	0.4045	8cDML4045	0.017	0.057	0.035	0.004
8cDML	-71.4500	11.1333	0.4550	8cDML4550	0.278	0.506	0.451	0.011
8cDML	-71.4500	11.1333	0.5055	8cDML5055	0.016	0.044	0.028	0.004
8cDML	-71.4500	11.1333	0.5560	8cDML5560	0.043	0.093	0.010	0.005
8cDML	-71.4500	11.1333	0.6065	8cDML6065	0.031	0.057	0.008	0.004
8cDML	-71.4500	11.1333	0.6570	8cDML6570	0.024	0.059	0.004	0.015
8cDML	-71.4500	11.1333	0.7075	8cDML7075	0.030	0.061	0.005	0.009
8cDML	-71.4500	11.1333	0.7580	8cDML7580	0.035	0.075	0.004	0.014
8cDML	-71.4500	11.1333	0.8085	8cDML8085	0.061	0.132	0.017	0.067
8cDML	-71.4500	11.1333	0.8590	8cDML8590	0.057	0.102	0.024	0.055
8cDML	-71.4500	11.1333	0.9095	8cDML9095	0.046	0.102	0.034	0.140
9cDML	-71.5333	11.0500	0.0005	9cDML05	0.119	0.200	0.119	0.086
9cDML	-71.5333	11.0500	0.0510	9cDML510	0.053	0.111	0.119	0.099
9cDML	-71.5333	11.0500	0.1015	9cDML1015	0.302	0.460	0.633	0.411
9cDML	-71.5333	11.0500	0.1520	9cDML1520	0.118	0.198	0.140	0.127
9cDML	-71.5333	11.0500	0.2025	9cDML2025	0.050	0.104	0.044	0.103
9cDML	-71.5333	11.0500	0.2530	9cDML2530	0.045	0.094	0.057	0.096
9cDML	-71.5333	11.0500	0.3035	9cDML3035	0.072	0.114	0.057	0.095
9cDML	-71.5333	11.0500	0.3540	9cDML3540	0.013	0.026	0.016	0.061
9cDML	-71.5333	11.0500	0.4045	9cDML4045	0.028	0.036	0.010	0.021
9cDML	-71.5333	11.0500	0.4550	9cDML4550	0.088	0.150	0.019	0.036
9cDML	-71.5333	11.0500	0.5055	9cDML5055	0.119	0.187	0.040	0.027
9cDML	-71.5333	11.0500	0.5560	9cDML5560	0.039	0.094	0.048	0.012
9cDML	-71.5333	11.0500	0.6065	9cDML6065	0.081	0.148	0.068	0.016
9cDML	-71.5333	11.0500	0.6570	9cDML6570	0.115	0.193	0.116	0.032
9cDML	-71.5333	11.0500	0.7075	9cDML7075	0.010	0.022	0.161	0.026
10cDML	-71.6167	10.9833	0.0005	10cDML05	0.026	0.052	0.057	0.068
10cDML	-71.6167	10.9833	0.0510	10cDML510	0.064	0.117	0.198	0.067
10cDML	-71.6167	10.9833	0.1015	10cDML1015	0.040	0.089	0.124	0.059
10cDML	-71.6167	10.9833	0.1520	10cDML1520	0.029	0.082	0.055	0.032
10cDML	-71.6167	10.9833	0.2025	10cDML2025	0.038	0.178	0.078	0.019
10cDML	-71.6167	10.9833	0.2530	10cDML2530	0.186	0.458	0.230	0.082
10cDML	-71.6167	10.9833	0.3035	10cDML3035	0.222	0.462	0.142	0.053
10cDML	-71.6167	10.9833	0.3540	10cDML3540	0.142	0.285	0.021	0.040
10cDML	-71.6167	10.9833	0.4045	10cDML4045	0.051	0.114	0.009	0.034
10cDML	-71.6167	10.9833	0.4550	10cDML4550	0.032	0.081	0.011	0.031
10cDML	-71.6167	10.9833	0.5055	10cDML5055	0.055	0.112	0.027	0.054
10cDML	-71.6167	10.9833	0.5560	10cDML5560	0.021	0.055	0.053	0.080
10cDML	-71.6167	10.9833	0.6065	10cDML6065	0.018	0.047	0.036	0.065
10cDML	-71.6167	10.9833	0.6570	10cDML6570	0.014	0.037	0.043	0.074
10cDML	-71.6167	10.9833	0.7075	10cDML7075	0.016	0.038	0.040	0.081
11cDML	-71.7000	10.9000	0.0005	11cDML05	0.017	0.039	0.017	0.084
11cDML	-71.7000	10.9000	0.0510	11cDML510	0.017	0.046	0.060	0.165
11cDML	-71.7000	10.9000	0.1015	11cDML1015	0.017	0.045	0.021	0.069
11cDML	-71.7000	10.9000	0.1520	11cDML1520	0.016	0.040	0.008	0.057
11cDML	-71.7000	10.9000	0.2025	11cDML2025	0.064	0.111	0.044	0.061
11cDML	-71.7000	10.9000	0.2530	11cDML2530	0.005	0.022	0.010	0.065
11cDML	-71.7000	10.9000	0.3035	11cDML3035	0.036	0.074	0.014	0.035
11cDML	-71.7000	10.9000	0.3540	11cDML3540	0.027	0.057	0.012	0.056
11cDML	-71.7000	10.9000	0.4045	11cDML4045	0.009	0.036	0.051	0.171
11cDML	-71.7000	10.9000	0.4550	11cDML4550	0.194	0.282	0.127	0.214
11cDML	-71.7000	10.9000	0.5055	11cDML5055	0.168	0.212	0.112	0.186
11cDML	-71.7000	10.9000	0.5560	11cDML5560	0.036	0.075	0.058	0.103
11cDML	-71.7000	10.9000	0.6065	11cDML6065	0.017	0.036	0.007	0.056
12cDML	-71.8000	10.8167	0.0005	12cDML05	0.118	0.445	0.044	0.150
12cDML	-71.8000	10.8167	0.0510	12cDML510	0.004	0.048	0.035	0.152
12cDML	-71.8000	10.8167	0.1015	12cDML1015	0.033	0.151	0.059	0.204
12cDML	-71.8000	10.8167	0.1520	12cDML1520	0.005	0.068	0.034	0.250
12cDML	-71.8000	10.8167	0.2025	12cDML2025	0.040	0.193	0.043	0.199
12cDML	-71.8000	10.8167	0.2530	12cDML2530	0.068	0.286	0.034	0.186
12cDML	-71.8000	10.8167	0.3035	12cDML3035	0.067	0.279	0.038	0.178
12cDML	-71.8000	10.8167	0.3540	12cDML3540	0.002	0.026	0.020	0.147
12cDML	-71.8000	10.8167	0.4045	12cDML4045	0.002	0.026	0.039	0.195
12cDML	-71.8000	10.8167	0.4550	12cDML4550	0.007	0.071	0.039	0.283
12cDML	-71.8000	10.8167	0.5055	12cDML5055	0.142	0.505	0.024	0.132
12cDML	-71.8000	10.8167	0.5560	12cDML5560	0.078	0.305	0.030	0.166
12cDML	-71.8000	10.8167	0.6065	12cDML6065	0.004	0.030	0.049	0.242
12cDML	-71.8000	10.8167	0.6570	12cDML6570	0.023	0.103	0.035	0.149
13cDML	-71.8833	10.7333	0.0005	13cDML05	0.124	0.260	0.012	0.081
13cDML	-71.8833	10.7333	0.0510	13cDML510	0.022	0.078	0.050	0.288
13cDML	-71.8833	10.7333	0.1015	13cDML1015	0.087	0.208	0.011	0.064
13cDML	-71.8833	10.7333	0.1520	13cDML1520	0.098	0.226	0.030	0.101
13cDML	-71.8833	10.7333	0.2025	13cDML2025	0.035	0.086	0.007	0.028
13cDML	-71.8833	10.7333	0.2530	13cDML2530	0.041	0.094	0.010	0.037
13cDML	-71.8833	10.7333	0.3035	13cDML3035	0.047	0.111	0.012	0.044
13cDML	-71.8833	10.7333	0.3540	13cDML3540	0.044	0.106	0.011	0.069
13cDML	-71.8833	10.7333	0.4045	13cDML4045	0.045	0.109	0.013	0.079
13cDML	-71.8833	10.7333	0.4550	13cDML4550	0.055	0.134	0.011	0.077
13cDML	-71.8833	10.7333	0.5055	13cDML5055	0.024	0.067	0.017	0.081
13cDML	-71.8833	10.7333	0.5560	13cDML5560	0.004	0.020	0.008	0.119
13cDML	-71.8833	10.7333	0.6065	13cDML6065	0.012	0.042	0.011	0.158
13cDML	-71.8833	10.7333	0.6570	13cDML6570	0.060	0.131	0.013	0.114
13cDML	-71.8833	10.7333	0.7075	13cDML7075	0.061	0.147	0.009	0.119
13cDML	-71.8833	10.7333	0.7580	13cDML7580	0.011	0.033	0.005	0.052
13cDML	-71.8833	10.7333	0.8085	13cDML8085	0.006	0.017	0.006	0.030
13cDML	-71.8833	10.7333	0.8590	13cDML8590	0.007	0.018	0.030	0.115
13cDML	-71.8833	10.7333	0.9092	13cDML9092	0.014	0.048	0.008	0.042
14cDML	-71.9667	10.6500	0.0005	14cDML05	0.036	0.102	0.002	0.169
14cDML	-71.9667	10.6500	0.0510	14cDML510	0.041	0.104	0.003	0.244
14cDML	-71.9667	10.6500	0.1015	14cDML1015	0.033	0.053	0.003	0.118
14cDML	-71.9667	10.6500	0.1520	14cDML1520	0.020	0.036	0.009	0.235
14cDML	-71.9667	10.6500	0.2025	14cDML2025	0.018	0.036	0.003	0.280
14cDML	-71.9667	10.6500	0.2530	14cDML2530	0.033	0.043	0.004	0.338
14cDML	-71.9667	10.6500	0.3035	14cDML3035	0.012	0.037	0.003	0.196
14cDML	-71.9667	10.6500	0.3540	14cDML3540	0.014	0.040	0.003	0.154
14cDML	-71.9667	10.6500	0.4045	14cDML4045	0.105	0.118	0.025	0.371
14cDML	-71.9667	10.6500	0.4550	14cDML4550	0.016	0.046	0.005	0.195
14cDML	-71.9667	10.6500	0.5055	14cDML5055	0.007	0.024	0.002	0.081
15cDML	-72.0500	10.5833	0.0005	15cDML05	0.106	0.215	0.004	0.232
15cDML	-72.0500	10.5833	0.0510	15cDML510	0.010	0.044	0.002	0.139
15cDML	-72.0500	10.5833	0.1015	15cDML1015	0.006	0.037	0.004	0.179
15cDML	-72.0500	10.5833	0.1520	15cDML1520	0.004	0.035	0.001	0.172
15cDML	-72.0500	10.5833	0.2025	15cDML2025	0.008	0.042	0.001	0.122
15cDML	-72.0500	10.5833	0.2530	15cDML2530	0.038	0.109	0.003	0.173
15cDML	-72.0500	10.5833	0.3035	15cDML3035	0.024	0.082	0.003	0.308
15cDML	-72.0500	10.5833	0.3540	15cDML3540	0.003	0.035	0.006	0.449
15cDML	-72.0500	10.5833	0.4045	15cDML4045	0.030	0.035	0.006	0.248
15cDML	-72.0500	10.5833	0.4550	15cDML4550	0.012	0.095	0.002	0.453
15cDML	-72.0500	10.5833	0.5055	15cDML5055	0.038	0.078	0.006	0.256
15cDML	-72.0500	10.5833	0.5560	15cDML5560	0.010	0.064	0.006	0.206
15cDML	-72.0500	10.5833	0.6065	15cDML6065	0.011	0.016	0.003	0.326
15cDML	-72.0500	10.5833	0.6570	15cDML6570	0.017	0.023	0.001	0.174
15cDML	-72.0500	10.5833	0.7075	15cDML7075	0.003	0.082	0.007	0.234
16cDML	-72.1333	10.5000	0.0005	16cDML05	0.066	0.145	0.003	0.166
16cDML	-72.1333	10.5000	0.0510	16cDML510	0.066	0.149	0.004	0.232
16cDML	-72.1333	10.5000	0.1015	16cDML1015	0.069	0.149	0.008	0.239
16cDML	-72.1333	10.5000	0.1520	16cDML1520	0.066	0.151	0.005	0.277
16cDML	-72.1333	10.5000	0.2025	16cDML2025	0.063	0.147	0.003	0.211
16cDML	-72.1333	10.5000	0.2530	16cDML2530	0.062	0.143	0.002	0.233
16cDML	-72.1333	10.5000	0.3035	16cDML3035	0.009	0.061	0.001	0.219
16cDML	-72.1333	10.5000	0.3540	16cDML3540	0.005	0.027	0.008	0.250
16cDML	-72.1333	10.5000	0.4045	16cDML4045	0.006	0.036	0.016	0.445
16cDML	-72.1333	10.5000	0.4550	16cDML4550	0.005	0.035	0.007	0.242
16cDML	-72.1333	10.5000	0.5055	16cDML5055	0.047	0.096	0.018	0.464
16cDML	-72.1333	10.5000	0.5560	16cDML5560	0.032	0.079	0.009	0.256
16cDML	-72.1333	10.5000	0.6065	16cDML6065	0.025	0.066	0.007	0.214
16cDML	-72.1333	10.5000	0.6570	16cDML6570	0.005	0.016	0.016	0.084
16cDML	-72.1333	10.5000	0.7075	16cDML7075	0.005	0.024	0.007	0.187
16cDML	-72.1333	10.5000	0.7580	16cDML7580	0.018	0.084	0.005	0.240
16cDML	-72.1333	10.5000	0.8085	16cDML8085	0.050	0.126	0.011	0.308
16cDML	-72.1333	10.5000	0.8590	16cDML8590	0.018	0.084	0.011	0.312
16cDML	-72.1333	10.5000	0.9094	16cDML9094	0.007	0.077	0.007	0.228
17cDML	-72.2167	10.4167	0.0005	17cDML05	0.126	0.249	0.003	0.132
17cDML	-72.2167	10.4167	0.0510	17cDML510	0.005	0.036	0.004	0.157
17cDML	-72.2167	10.4167	0.1015	17cDML1015	0.002	0.017	0.001	0.082
17cDML	-72.2167	10.4167	0.1520	17cDML1520	0.001	0.023	0.004	0.128
17cDML	-72.2167	10.4167	0.2025	17cDML2025	0.002	0.025	0.003	0.119
17cDML	-72.2167	10.4167	0.2530	17cDML2530	0.045	0.116	0.003	0.102
17cDML	-72.2167	10.4167	0.3035	17cDML3035	0.019	0.055	0.002	0.081
17cDML	-72.2167	10.4167	0.3540	17cDML3540	0.009	0.034	0.002	0.084
17cDML	-72.2167	10.4167	0.4045	17cDML4045	0.012	0.039	0.003	0.122
17cDML	-72.2167	10.4167	0.4550	17cDML4550	0.011	0.056	0.003	0.158
17cDML	-72.2167	10.4167	0.5055	17cDML5055	0.015	0.057	0.002	0.114
17cDML	-72.2167	10.4167	0.5560	17cDML5560	0.002	0.021	0.001	0.075
17cDML	-72.2167	10.4167	0.6065	17cDML6065	0.009	0.034	0.002	0.069
17cDML	-72.2167	10.4167	0.6570	17cDML6570	0.004	0.023	0.002	0.080
17cDML	-72.2167	10.4167	0.7075	17cDML7075	0.006	0.024	0.004	0.119
17cDML	-72.2167	10.4167	0.7580	17cDML7580	0.005	0.023	0.003	0.117
18cDML	-72.3167	10.3333	0.0005	18cDML05	0.030	0.067	0.003	0.108
18cDML	-72.3167	10.3333	0.0510	18cDML510	0.006	0.023	0.002	0.085
18cDML	-72.3167	10.3333	0.1015	18cDML1015	0.012	0.048	0.005	0.173
18cDML	-72.3167	10.3333	0.1520	18cDML1520	0.007	0.032	0.006	0.183
18cDML	-72.3167	10.3333	0.2025	18cDML2025	0.025	0.054	0.005	0.139
18cDML	-72.3167	10.3333	0.2530	18cDML2530	0.008	0.030	0.006	0.178
18cDML	-72.3167	10.3333	0.3035	18cDML3035	0.004	0.036	0.006	0.218
18cDML	-72.3167	10.3333	0.3540	18cDML3540	0.004	0.024	0.002	0.126
18cDML	-72.3167	10.3333	0.4045	18cDML4045	0.003	0.017	0.001	0.127
18cDML	-72.3167	10.3333	0.4550	18cDML4550	0.005	0.014	0.002	0.137
18cDML	-72.3167	10.3333	0.5055	18cDML5055	0.003	0.020	0.002	0.173
18cDML	-72.3167	10.3333	0.5560	18cDML5560	0.040	0.072	0.002	0.073
18cDML	-72.3167	10.3333	0.6065	18cDML6065	0.003	0.019	0.002	0.088
18cDML	-72.3167	10.3333	0.6570	18cDML6570	0.003	0.019	0.002	0.087
18cDML	-72.3167	10.3333	0.7075	18cDML7075	0.010	0.033	0.002	0.078
18cDML	-72.3167	10.3333	0.7580	18cDML7580	0.033	0.099	0.004	0.091
18cDML	-72.3167	10.3333	0.8085	18cDML8085	0.004	0.020	0.002	0.060
18cDML	-72.3167	10.3333	0.8590	18cDML8590	0.006	0.023	0.003	0.100
19cDML	-72.4000	10.2333	0.0005	19cDML05	0.025	0.057	0.005	0.105
19cDML	-72.4000	10.2333	0.0510	19cDML510	0.015	0.040	0.002	0.107
19cDML	-72.4000	10.2333	0.1015	19cDML1015	0.008	0.034	0.007	0.135
19cDML	-72.4000	10.2333	0.1520	19cDML1520	0.005	0.015	0.020	0.274
19cDML	-72.4000	10.2333	0.2025	19cDML2025	0.012	0.014	0.009	0.169
19cDML	-72.4000	10.2333	0.2530	19cDML2530	0.020	0.053	0.007	0.167
19cDML	-72.4000	10.2333	0.3035	19cDML3035	0.006	0.035	0.004	0.162
19cDML	-72.4000	10.2333	0.3540	19cDML3540	0.003	0.031	0.006	0.165
19cDML	-72.4000	10.2333	0.4045	19cDML4045	0.008	0.019	0.003	0.163
19cDML	-72.4000	10.2333	0.4550	19cDML4550	0.003	0.015	0.002	0.129
19cDML	-72.4000	10.2333	0.5055	19cDML5055	0.008	0.014	0.005	0.197
19cDML	-72.4000	10.2333	0.5560	19cDML5560	0.016	0.050	0.004	0.148
19cDML	-72.4000	10.2333	0.6065	19cDML6065	0.008	0.035	0.006	0.204
19cDML	-72.4000	10.2333	0.6570	19cDML6570	0.015	0.068	0.004	0.198
19cDML	-72.4000	10.2333	0.7075	19cDML7075	0.038	0.118	0.002	0.175
19cDML	-72.4000	10.2333	0.7580	19cDML7580	0.066	0.134	0.003	0.146
19cDML	-72.4000	10.2333	0.8085	19cDML8085	0.063	0.113	0.002	0.073
19cDML	-72.4000	10.2333	0.8590	19cDML8590	0.006	0.029	0.003	0.091
20cDML	-72.4833	10.1333	0.0005	20cDML05	0.008	0.035	0.008	0.184
20cDML	-72.4833	10.1333	0.0510	20cDML510	0.005	0.024	0.002	0.084
20cDML	-72.4833	10.1333	0.1015	20cDML1015	0.006	0.021	0.011	0.197
20cDML	-72.4833	10.1333	0.1520	20cDML1520	0.012	0.038	0.001	0.077
20cDML	-72.4833	10.1333	0.2025	20cDML2025	0.064	0.123	0.002	0.074
20cDML	-72.4833	10.1333	0.2530	20cDML2530	0.057	0.124	0.003	0.086
20cDML	-72.4833	10.1333	0.3035	20cDML3035	0.003	0.024	0.005	0.159
20cDML	-72.4833	10.1333	0.3540	20cDML3540	0.002	0.009	0.002	0.070
20cDML	-72.4833	10.1333	0.4045	20cDML4045	0.028	0.060	0.004	0.112
20cDML	-72.4833	10.1333	0.4550	20cDML4550	0.006	0.054	0.005	0.171
20cDML	-72.4833	10.1333	0.5055	20cDML5055	0.014	0.058	0.014	0.298
20cDML	-72.4833	10.1333	0.5560	20cDML5560	0.017	0.053	0.002	0.114
20cDML	-72.4833	10.1333	0.6065	20cDML6065	0.026	0.065	0.005	0.135
20cDML	-72.4833	10.1333	0.6570	20cDML6570	0.010	0.017	0.002	0.078
20cDML	-72.4833	10.1333	0.7075	20cDML7075	0.003	0.027	0.007	0.177
20cDML	-72.4833	10.1333	0.7580	20cDML7580	0.037	0.085	0.006	0.134
20cDML	-72.4833	10.1333	0.8085	20cDML8085	0.005	0.023	0.005	0.122
20cDML	-72.4833	10.1333	0.8590	20cDML8590	0.003	0.018	0.005	0.127