Citation:

jmse3020216

Name: The effect of elevated CO2 and increased temperature on in vitro fertilization success and initial embryonic development of single male:female crosses of broad-cast spawning corals at mid- and high-latitude locations
Published: 2015-09-10
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
Keywords: Acropora hyacinthus; Animalia; Benthic animals; Benthos; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L); Cnidaria; Coast and continental shelf; Development; Favites abdita; Laboratory experiment; North Pacific; Platygyra contorta; Reproduction; Single species; Temperate; Temperature; Tropical

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Abstract:

The impact of global climate change on coral reefs is expected to be most profound at the sea surface, where fertilization and embryonic development of broadcast-spawning corals takes place. We examined the effect of increased temperature and elevated CO2 levels on the in vitro fertilization success and initial embryonic development of broadcast-spawning corals using a single male:female cross of three different species from mid- and high-latitude locations: Lyudao, Taiwan (22° N) and Kochi, Japan (32° N). Eggs were fertilized under ambient conditions (27 °C and 500 µatm CO2) and under conditions predicted for 2100 (IPCC worst case scenario, 31 °C and 1000 µatm CO2). Fertilization success, abnormal development and early developmental success were determined for each sample. Increased temperature had a more profound influence than elevated CO2. In most cases, near-future warming caused a significant drop in early developmental success as a result of decreased fertilization success and/or increased abnormal development. The embryonic development of the male:female cross of A. hyacinthus from the high-latitude location was more sensitive to the increased temperature (+4 °C) than the male:female cross of A. hyacinthus from the mid-latitude location. The response to the elevated CO2 level was small and highly variable, ranging from positive to negative responses. These results suggest that global warming is a more significant and universal stressor than ocean acidification on the early embryonic development of corals from mid- and high-latitude locations.

Keyword(s):

Acropora hyacinthus; Animalia; Benthic animals; Benthos; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L); Cnidaria; Coast and continental shelf; Development; Favites abdita; Laboratory experiment; North Pacific; Platygyra contorta; Reproduction; Single species; Temperate; Temperature; Tropical

Further details:

Gattuso, Jean-Pierre; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Lavigne, Héloïse (2015): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.0.8. https://cran.r-project.org/package=seacarb

Project(s):

Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre (OA-ICC)

Coverage:

Median Latitude: 27.725000 * Median Longitude: 127.116665 * South-bound Latitude: 22.666670 * West-bound Longitude: 121.500000 * North-bound Latitude: 32.783330 * East-bound Longitude: 132.733330

Date/Time Start: 2011-05-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2011-07-30T00:00:00

Event(s):

Kochi_Japan * Latitude: 32.783330 * Longitude: 132.733330 * Date/Time Start: 2011-07-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2011-07-30T00:00:00 * Method/Device: Experiment (EXP)

Lyudao_Taiwan * Latitude: 22.666670 * Longitude: 121.500000 * Date/Time Start: 2011-05-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2011-05-31T00:00:00 * Method/Device: Experiment (EXP)

Comment:

In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2015) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation is 2015-09-09.

Parameter(s):

#	Name	Short Name	Unit	Principal Investigator	Method/Device	Comment
1	Event label	Event		Schutter, Miriam
2	Species	Species		Schutter, Miriam
3	Treatment	Treat		Schutter, Miriam		temperature
4	Treatment	Treat		Schutter, Miriam		CO2
5	Experiment	Exp		Schutter, Miriam		meas details
6	Temperature, water	Temp	°C	Schutter, Miriam
7	Temperature, water, standard deviation	Temp std dev	±	Schutter, Miriam
8	pH	pH		Schutter, Miriam	Potentiometric	NBS scale
9	pH, standard deviation	pH std dev	±	Schutter, Miriam	Potentiometric	NBS scale
10	Salinity	Sal		Schutter, Miriam
11	Alkalinity, total	AT	µmol/l	Schutter, Miriam	Potentiometric titration
12	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)	pCO2water_SST_wet	µatm	Schutter, Miriam	Calculated using CO2SYS
13	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation	pCO2 std dev	±	Schutter, Miriam	Calculated using CO2SYS
14	Fertilization success rate	Fert success	%	Schutter, Miriam
15	Abnormality	Abn	%	Schutter, Miriam		abnormal development of fertilized eggs
16	Early developmental success (embryos/(eggs+embryos))	Early dev success	%	Schutter, Miriam
17	Carbonate system computation flag	CSC flag		Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
18	pH	pH		Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)	total scale
19	Carbon dioxide	CO2	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
20	Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)	fCO2water_SST_wet	µatm	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
21	Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)	pCO2water_SST_wet	µatm	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
22	Bicarbonate ion	[HCO3]-	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
23	Carbonate ion	[CO3]2-	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
24	Carbon, inorganic, dissolved	DIC	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
25	Alkalinity, total	AT	µmol/kg	Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
26	Aragonite saturation state	Omega Arg		Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
27	Calcite saturation state	Omega Cal		Yang, Yan	Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)

License:

Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)

Status:

Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)

Size:

4840 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:

1 Event	2 Species	3 Treat (temperature)	4 Treat (CO2)	5 Exp (meas details)	6 Temp [°C]	7 Temp std dev [±]	8 pH (NBS scale, Potentiometric)	9 pH std dev [±] (NBS scale, Potentiometric)	10 Sal	11 AT [µmol/l] (Potentiometric titration)	12 pCO2water_SST_wet [µatm] (Calculated using CO2SYS)	13 pCO2 std dev [±] (Calculated using CO2SYS)	14 Fert success [%]	15 Abn [%] (abnormal development of ferti...)	16 Early dev success [%]	17 CSC flag (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	18 pH (total scale, Calculated using...)	19 CO2 [µmol/kg] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	20 fCO2water_SST_wet [µatm] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	21 pCO2water_SST_wet [µatm] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	22 [HCO3]- [µmol/kg] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	23 [CO3]2- [µmol/kg] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	24 DIC [µmol/kg] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	25 AT [µmol/kg] (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	26 Omega Arg (Calculated using seacarb afte...)	27 Omega Cal (Calculated using seacarb afte...)
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	start exp	27.00		8.18		33.0	2250.35	403.95					26	8.04	10.75	393.93	395.16	1699.16	205.33	1915.24	2203.61	3.33	5.05
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	start exp	27.00		8.18		33.0	2250.35	403.95					26	8.04	10.75	393.93	395.16	1699.16	205.33	1915.24	2203.61	3.33	5.05
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	start exp	27.00		8.18		33.0	2250.35	403.95					26	8.04	10.75	393.93	395.16	1699.16	205.33	1915.24	2203.61	3.33	5.05
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	start exp	27.00		8.18		33.0	2250.35	403.95					26	8.04	10.75	393.93	395.16	1699.16	205.33	1915.24	2203.61	3.33	5.05
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	start exp	27.00		8.18		33.0	2250.35	403.95					26	8.04	10.75	393.93	395.16	1699.16	205.33	1915.24	2203.61	3.33	5.05
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	start exp	27.00		7.87		33.0	2250.35	933.75					26	7.73	24.87	910.91	913.76	1924.52	113.91	2063.30	2203.61	1.85	2.80
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	start exp	27.00		7.87		33.0	2250.35	933.75					26	7.73	24.87	910.91	913.76	1924.52	113.91	2063.30	2203.61	1.85	2.80
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	start exp	27.00		7.87		33.0	2250.35	933.75					26	7.73	24.87	910.91	913.76	1924.52	113.91	2063.30	2203.61	1.85	2.80
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	start exp	27.00		7.87		33.0	2250.35	933.75					26	7.73	24.87	910.91	913.76	1924.52	113.91	2063.30	2203.61	1.85	2.80
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	start exp	27.00		7.87		33.0	2250.35	933.75					26	7.73	24.87	910.91	913.76	1924.52	113.91	2063.30	2203.61	1.85	2.80
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	start exp	31.00		8.15		33.0	2250.35	446.64					26	8.00	10.86	437.13	438.43	1681.57	214.06	1906.50	2206.47	3.56	5.31
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	start exp	31.00		8.15		33.0	2250.35	446.64					26	8.00	10.86	437.13	438.43	1681.57	214.06	1906.50	2206.47	3.56	5.31
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	start exp	31.00		8.15		33.0	2250.35	446.64					26	8.00	10.86	437.13	438.43	1681.57	214.06	1906.50	2206.47	3.56	5.31
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	start exp	31.00		8.15		33.0	2250.35	446.64					26	8.00	10.86	437.13	438.43	1681.57	214.06	1906.50	2206.47	3.56	5.31
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	start exp	31.00		8.15		33.0	2250.35	446.64					26	8.00	10.86	437.13	438.43	1681.57	214.06	1906.50	2206.47	3.56	5.31
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	start exp	31.00		7.91		33.0	2250.35	863.44					26	7.76	21.00	845.21	847.73	1871.36	137.11	2029.47	2206.47	2.28	3.40
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	start exp	31.00		7.91		33.0	2250.35	863.44					26	7.76	21.00	845.21	847.73	1871.36	137.11	2029.47	2206.47	2.28	3.40
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	start exp	31.00		7.91		33.0	2250.35	863.44					26	7.76	21.00	845.21	847.73	1871.36	137.11	2029.47	2206.47	2.28	3.40
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	start exp	31.00		7.91		33.0	2250.35	863.44					26	7.76	21.00	845.21	847.73	1871.36	137.11	2029.47	2206.47	2.28	3.40
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	start exp	31.00		7.91		33.0	2250.35	863.44					26	7.76	21.00	845.21	847.73	1871.36	137.11	2029.47	2206.47	2.28	3.40
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	end exp	27.10				32.8	2270.45			40	14	35
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	end exp	27.10				32.8	2270.45			50	9	45
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	end exp	27.10				32.8	2270.45			46	5	44
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	end exp	27.10				32.8	2270.45			36	10	33
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	end exp	27.10				32.8	2270.45			37	2	37
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	end exp	26.90		7.73		32.8	2280.11	1354.77		57	7	53	26	7.59	36.21	1321.91	1326.05	2023.06	86.03	2145.30	2233.01	1.40	2.12
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	end exp	26.90		7.73		32.8	2280.11	1354.77		43	11	39	26	7.59	36.21	1321.91	1326.05	2023.06	86.03	2145.30	2233.01	1.40	2.12
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	end exp	26.90		7.73		32.8	2280.11	1354.77		47	10	42	26	7.59	36.21	1321.91	1326.05	2023.06	86.03	2145.30	2233.01	1.40	2.12
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	end exp	26.90		7.73		32.8	2280.11	1354.77		46	0	46	26	7.59	36.21	1321.91	1326.05	2023.06	86.03	2145.30	2233.01	1.40	2.12
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	end exp	26.90		7.73		32.8	2280.11	1354.77		47	5	45	26	7.59	36.21	1321.91	1326.05	2023.06	86.03	2145.30	2233.01	1.40	2.12
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	end exp	30.50		7.96		33.1	2264.63	757.47		24	53	11	26	7.81	18.62	741.06	743.28	1852.35	150.39	2021.36	2219.94	2.49	3.72
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	end exp	30.50		7.96		33.1	2264.63	757.47		26	76	6	26	7.81	18.62	741.06	743.28	1852.35	150.39	2021.36	2219.94	2.49	3.72
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	end exp	30.50		7.96		33.1	2264.63	757.47		16	70	5	26	7.81	18.62	741.06	743.28	1852.35	150.39	2021.36	2219.94	2.49	3.72
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	end exp	30.50		7.96		33.1	2264.63	757.47		23	90	2	26	7.81	18.62	741.06	743.28	1852.35	150.39	2021.36	2219.94	2.49	3.72
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	end exp	30.50		7.96		33.1	2264.63	757.47		15	64	5	26	7.81	18.62	741.06	743.28	1852.35	150.39	2021.36	2219.94	2.49	3.72
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	end exp	30.50		7.84		32.8	2262.80	1042.26		10	79	2	26	7.69	25.66	1019.93	1022.98	1930.80	118.02	2074.48	2218.63	1.96	2.93
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	end exp	30.50		7.84		32.8	2262.80	1042.26		10	91	1	26	7.69	25.66	1019.93	1022.98	1930.80	118.02	2074.48	2218.63	1.96	2.93
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	end exp	30.50		7.84		32.8	2262.80	1042.26		6	78	1	26	7.69	25.66	1019.93	1022.98	1930.80	118.02	2074.48	2218.63	1.96	2.93
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	end exp	30.50		7.84		32.8	2262.80	1042.26		8	80	2	26	7.69	25.66	1019.93	1022.98	1930.80	118.02	2074.48	2218.63	1.96	2.93
Lyudao_Taiwan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	end exp	30.50		7.84		32.8	2262.80	1042.26		4	60	1	26	7.69	25.66	1019.93	1022.98	1930.80	118.02	2074.48	2218.63	1.96	2.93
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	start exp	27.00		8.15		32.9	2258.15	441.71					26	8.01	11.77	430.80	432.15	1733.15	194.95	1939.86	2211.41	3.17	4.79
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	start exp	27.00		8.15		32.9	2258.15	441.71					26	8.01	11.77	430.80	432.15	1733.15	194.95	1939.86	2211.41	3.17	4.79
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	start exp	27.00		8.15		32.9	2258.15	441.71					26	8.01	11.77	430.80	432.15	1733.15	194.95	1939.86	2211.41	3.17	4.79
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	start exp	27.00		8.15		32.9	2258.15	441.71					26	8.01	11.77	430.80	432.15	1733.15	194.95	1939.86	2211.41	3.17	4.79
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	start exp	27.00		8.15		32.9	2258.15	441.71					26	8.01	11.77	430.80	432.15	1733.15	194.95	1939.86	2211.41	3.17	4.79
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	start exp	27.00		7.76		32.9	2258.15	1243.44					26	7.62	33.13	1213.20	1216.99	1988.52	91.13	2112.78	2211.41	1.48	2.24
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	start exp	27.00		7.76		32.9	2258.15	1243.44					26	7.62	33.13	1213.20	1216.99	1988.52	91.13	2112.78	2211.41	1.48	2.24
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	start exp	27.00		7.76		32.9	2258.15	1243.44					26	7.62	33.13	1213.20	1216.99	1988.52	91.13	2112.78	2211.41	1.48	2.24
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	start exp	27.00		7.76		32.9	2258.15	1243.44					26	7.62	33.13	1213.20	1216.99	1988.52	91.13	2112.78	2211.41	1.48	2.24
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	start exp	27.00		7.76		32.9	2258.15	1243.44					26	7.62	33.13	1213.20	1216.99	1988.52	91.13	2112.78	2211.41	1.48	2.24
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	start exp	31.00		8.15		32.9	2258.15	448.83					26	8.00	10.92	439.31	440.62	1688.99	214.46	1914.37	2214.29	3.56	5.33
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	start exp	31.00		8.15		32.9	2258.15	448.83					26	8.00	10.92	439.31	440.62	1688.99	214.46	1914.37	2214.29	3.56	5.33
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	start exp	31.00		8.15		32.9	2258.15	448.83					26	8.00	10.92	439.31	440.62	1688.99	214.46	1914.37	2214.29	3.56	5.33
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	start exp	31.00		8.15		32.9	2258.15	448.83					26	8.00	10.92	439.31	440.62	1688.99	214.46	1914.37	2214.29	3.56	5.33
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	start exp	31.00		8.15		32.9	2258.15	448.83					26	8.00	10.92	439.31	440.62	1688.99	214.46	1914.37	2214.29	3.56	5.33
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	start exp	31.00		7.93		32.9	2258.15	822.49					26	7.78	20.02	805.20	807.60	1865.64	142.76	2028.42	2214.29	2.37	3.55
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	start exp	31.00		7.93		32.9	2258.15	822.49					26	7.78	20.02	805.20	807.60	1865.64	142.76	2028.42	2214.29	2.37	3.55
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	start exp	31.00		7.93		32.9	2258.15	822.49					26	7.78	20.02	805.20	807.60	1865.64	142.76	2028.42	2214.29	2.37	3.55
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	start exp	31.00		7.93		32.9	2258.15	822.49					26	7.78	20.02	805.20	807.60	1865.64	142.76	2028.42	2214.29	2.37	3.55
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	start exp	31.00		7.93		32.9	2258.15	822.49					26	7.78	20.02	805.20	807.60	1865.64	142.76	2028.42	2214.29	2.37	3.55
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	end exp-treat	26.90		8.03		33.3	2268.16	614.07		82	6	77	26	7.89	16.36	598.77	600.64	1833.90	157.63	2007.89	2220.49	2.55	3.86
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	end exp-treat	26.90		8.03		33.3	2268.16	614.07		87	7	81	26	7.89	16.36	598.77	600.64	1833.90	157.63	2007.89	2220.49	2.55	3.86
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	end exp-treat	26.90		8.03		33.3	2268.16	614.07		87	3	84	26	7.89	16.36	598.77	600.64	1833.90	157.63	2007.89	2220.49	2.55	3.86
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	end exp-treat	26.90		8.03		33.3	2268.16	614.07		87	7	81	26	7.89	16.36	598.77	600.64	1833.90	157.63	2007.89	2220.49	2.55	3.86
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	end exp-treat	26.90		8.03		33.3	2268.16	614.07		92	3	89	26	7.89	16.36	598.77	600.64	1833.90	157.63	2007.89	2220.49	2.55	3.86
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	end exp-treat	26.90		7.77		33.2	2260.45	1209.28		77	5	73	26	7.63	32.24	1179.52	1183.22	1984.19	93.49	2109.92	2213.10	1.51	2.29
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	end exp-treat	26.90		7.77		33.2	2260.45	1209.28		95	3	92	26	7.63	32.24	1179.52	1183.22	1984.19	93.49	2109.92	2213.10	1.51	2.29
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	end exp-treat	26.90		7.77		33.2	2260.45	1209.28		90	0	90	26	7.63	32.24	1179.52	1183.22	1984.19	93.49	2109.92	2213.10	1.51	2.29
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	end exp-treat	26.90		7.77		33.2	2260.45	1209.28		84	2	82	26	7.63	32.24	1179.52	1183.22	1984.19	93.49	2109.92	2213.10	1.51	2.29
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	end exp-treat	26.90		7.77		33.2	2260.45	1209.28		86	2	84	26	7.63	32.24	1179.52	1183.22	1984.19	93.49	2109.92	2213.10	1.51	2.29
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	end exp-treat	30.80		8.10		33.6	2276.27	516.48					26	7.95	12.57	505.20	506.71	1741.88	199.47	1953.92	2230.76	3.30	4.92
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	end exp-treat	30.80		8.10		33.6	2276.27	516.48					26	7.95	12.57	505.20	506.71	1741.88	199.47	1953.92	2230.76	3.30	4.92
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	end exp-treat	30.80		8.10		33.6	2276.27	516.48					26	7.95	12.57	505.20	506.71	1741.88	199.47	1953.92	2230.76	3.30	4.92
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	end exp-treat	30.80		8.10		33.6	2276.27	516.48					26	7.95	12.57	505.20	506.71	1741.88	199.47	1953.92	2230.76	3.30	4.92
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	end exp-treat	30.80		8.10		33.6	2276.27	516.48					26	7.95	12.57	505.20	506.71	1741.88	199.47	1953.92	2230.76	3.30	4.92
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	end exp-treat	30.90		7.80		33.4	2242.58	1142.34					26	7.65	27.78	1117.75	1121.09	1927.85	110.45	2066.09	2198.14	1.83	2.73
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	end exp-treat	30.90		7.80		33.4	2242.58	1142.34					26	7.65	27.78	1117.75	1121.09	1927.85	110.45	2066.09	2198.14	1.83	2.73
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	end exp-treat	30.90		7.80		33.4	2242.58	1142.34					26	7.65	27.78	1117.75	1121.09	1927.85	110.45	2066.09	2198.14	1.83	2.73
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	end exp-treat	30.90		7.80		33.4	2242.58	1142.34					26	7.65	27.78	1117.75	1121.09	1927.85	110.45	2066.09	2198.14	1.83	2.73
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	end exp-treat	30.90		7.80		33.4	2242.58	1142.34					26	7.65	27.78	1117.75	1121.09	1927.85	110.45	2066.09	2198.14	1.83	2.73
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	end exp-control	27.00				33.2	2265.15
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	end exp-control	28.00				33.2	2265.15
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	end exp-control	29.00				33.2	2265.15
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	end exp-control	30.00				33.2	2265.15
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	end exp-control	31.00				33.2	2265.15
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	end exp-control	26.90		7.78		33.2	2257.55	1177.37					26	7.64	31.39	1148.39	1151.98	1976.82	95.31	2103.52	2210.26	1.54	2.34
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	end exp-control	26.90		7.78		33.2	2257.55	1177.37					26	7.64	31.39	1148.39	1151.98	1976.82	95.31	2103.52	2210.26	1.54	2.34
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	end exp-control	26.90		7.78		33.2	2257.55	1177.37					26	7.64	31.39	1148.39	1151.98	1976.82	95.31	2103.52	2210.26	1.54	2.34
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	end exp-control	26.90		7.78		33.2	2257.55	1177.37					26	7.64	31.39	1148.39	1151.98	1976.82	95.31	2103.52	2210.26	1.54	2.34
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	end exp-control	26.90		7.78		33.2	2257.55	1177.37					26	7.64	31.39	1148.39	1151.98	1976.82	95.31	2103.52	2210.26	1.54	2.34
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	end exp-control	30.90		8.10		33.4	2272.58	517.06					26	7.95	12.57	505.89	507.40	1740.36	198.88	1951.82	2227.54	3.29	4.92
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	end exp-control	30.90		8.10		33.4	2272.58	517.06					26	7.95	12.57	505.89	507.40	1740.36	198.88	1951.82	2227.54	3.29	4.92
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	end exp-control	30.90		8.10		33.4	2272.58	517.06					26	7.95	12.57	505.89	507.40	1740.36	198.88	1951.82	2227.54	3.29	4.92
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	end exp-control	30.90		8.10		33.4	2272.58	517.06					26	7.95	12.57	505.89	507.40	1740.36	198.88	1951.82	2227.54	3.29	4.92
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	end exp-control	30.90		8.10		33.4	2272.58	517.06					26	7.95	12.57	505.89	507.40	1740.36	198.88	1951.82	2227.54	3.29	4.92
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	end exp-control	30.90		7.83		33.3	2265.54	1068.88					26	7.68	26.01	1045.99	1049.11	1931.91	118.29	2076.22	2220.80	1.96	2.93
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	end exp-control	30.90		7.83		33.3	2265.54	1068.88					26	7.68	26.01	1045.99	1049.11	1931.91	118.29	2076.22	2220.80	1.96	2.93
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	end exp-control	30.90		7.83		33.3	2265.54	1068.88					26	7.68	26.01	1045.99	1049.11	1931.91	118.29	2076.22	2220.80	1.96	2.93
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	end exp-control	30.90		7.83		33.3	2265.54	1068.88					26	7.68	26.01	1045.99	1049.11	1931.91	118.29	2076.22	2220.80	1.96	2.93
Lyudao_Taiwan	Favites abdita (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	end exp-control	30.90		7.83		33.3	2265.54	1068.88					26	7.68	26.01	1045.99	1049.11	1931.91	118.29	2076.22	2220.80	1.96	2.93
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	start exp	26.84	0.2	8.11	0.01	33.6	2219.39	478.00	14				26	7.97	12.79	467.61	469.07	1728.74	179.69	1921.21	2172.19	2.90	4.39
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	start exp	26.84	0.2	8.11	0.01	33.6	2219.39	478.00	14				26	7.97	12.79	467.61	469.07	1728.74	179.69	1921.21	2172.19	2.90	4.39
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	start exp	26.84	0.2	8.11	0.01	33.6	2219.39	478.00	14				26	7.97	12.79	467.61	469.07	1728.74	179.69	1921.21	2172.19	2.90	4.39
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	start exp	26.84	0.2	8.11	0.01	33.6	2219.39	478.00	14				26	7.97	12.79	467.61	469.07	1728.74	179.69	1921.21	2172.19	2.90	4.39
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	start exp	26.84	0.2	8.11	0.01	33.6	2219.39	478.00	14				26	7.97	12.79	467.61	469.07	1728.74	179.69	1921.21	2172.19	2.90	4.39
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	start exp	26.78	0.2	7.82	0.02	33.6	2219.39	1034.00	47				26	7.68	27.75	1014.58	1017.76	1920.56	102.21	2050.52	2172.19	1.65	2.50
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	start exp	26.78	0.2	7.82	0.02	33.6	2219.39	1034.00	47				26	7.68	27.75	1014.58	1017.76	1920.56	102.21	2050.52	2172.19	1.65	2.50
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	start exp	26.78	0.2	7.82	0.02	33.6	2219.39	1034.00	47				26	7.68	27.75	1014.58	1017.76	1920.56	102.21	2050.52	2172.19	1.65	2.50
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	start exp	26.78	0.2	7.82	0.02	33.6	2219.39	1034.00	47				26	7.68	27.75	1014.58	1017.76	1920.56	102.21	2050.52	2172.19	1.65	2.50
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	start exp	26.78	0.2	7.82	0.02	33.6	2219.39	1034.00	47				26	7.68	27.75	1014.58	1017.76	1920.56	102.21	2050.52	2172.19	1.65	2.50
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	start exp	30.76	0.2	8.08	0.01	33.6	2219.39	526.00	17				26	7.93	12.97	521.11	522.67	1714.00	187.24	1914.21	2175.01	3.09	4.62
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	start exp	30.76	0.2	8.08	0.01	33.6	2219.39	526.00	17				26	7.93	12.97	521.11	522.67	1714.00	187.24	1914.21	2175.01	3.09	4.62
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	start exp	30.76	0.2	8.08	0.01	33.6	2219.39	526.00	17				26	7.93	12.97	521.11	522.67	1714.00	187.24	1914.21	2175.01	3.09	4.62
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	start exp	30.76	0.2	8.08	0.01	33.6	2219.39	526.00	17				26	7.93	12.97	521.11	522.67	1714.00	187.24	1914.21	2175.01	3.09	4.62
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	start exp	30.76	0.2	8.08	0.01	33.6	2219.39	526.00	17				26	7.93	12.97	521.11	522.67	1714.00	187.24	1914.21	2175.01	3.09	4.62
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	start exp	30.76	0.2	7.87	0.01	33.6	2219.39	939.00	31				26	7.72	22.90	919.97	922.72	1866.25	125.74	2014.89	2175.01	2.08	3.10
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	start exp	30.76	0.2	7.87	0.01	33.6	2219.39	939.00	31				26	7.72	22.90	919.97	922.72	1866.25	125.74	2014.89	2175.01	2.08	3.10
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	start exp	30.76	0.2	7.87	0.01	33.6	2219.39	939.00	31				26	7.72	22.90	919.97	922.72	1866.25	125.74	2014.89	2175.01	2.08	3.10
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	start exp	30.76	0.2	7.87	0.01	33.6	2219.39	939.00	31				26	7.72	22.90	919.97	922.72	1866.25	125.74	2014.89	2175.01	2.08	3.10
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	start exp	30.76	0.2	7.87	0.01	33.6	2219.39	939.00	31				26	7.72	22.90	919.97	922.72	1866.25	125.74	2014.89	2175.01	2.08	3.10
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	end exp-treat	26.86	0.2	8.04	0.01	33.4	2222.32	590.00	9	98	22	77	26	7.90	15.58	570.68	572.46	1787.58	157.46	1960.62	2175.45	2.55	3.86
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	end exp-treat	26.86	0.2	8.04	0.01	33.4	2222.32	590.00	9	99	7	92	26	7.90	15.58	570.68	572.46	1787.58	157.46	1960.62	2175.45	2.55	3.86
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	end exp-treat	26.86	0.2	8.04	0.01	33.4	2222.32	590.00	9	98	7	91	26	7.90	15.58	570.68	572.46	1787.58	157.46	1960.62	2175.45	2.55	3.86
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	end exp-treat	26.86	0.2	8.04	0.01	33.4	2222.32	590.00	9	100	13	87	26	7.90	15.58	570.68	572.46	1787.58	157.46	1960.62	2175.45	2.55	3.86
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	end exp-treat	26.86	0.2	8.04	0.01	33.4	2222.32	590.00	9	98	7	91	26	7.90	15.58	570.68	572.46	1787.58	157.46	1960.62	2175.45	2.55	3.86
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	end exp-treat	26.86	0.2	7.76	0.02	33.5	2297.64	1245.00	48	91	12	80	26	7.62	33.52	1227.99	1231.83	2020.17	93.64	2147.33	2249.02	1.51	2.29
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	end exp-treat	26.86	0.2	7.76	0.02	33.5	2297.64	1245.00	48	89	9	81	26	7.62	33.52	1227.99	1231.83	2020.17	93.64	2147.33	2249.02	1.51	2.29
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	end exp-treat	26.86	0.2	7.76	0.02	33.5	2297.64	1245.00	48	91	7	85	26	7.62	33.52	1227.99	1231.83	2020.17	93.64	2147.33	2249.02	1.51	2.29
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	end exp-treat	26.86	0.2	7.76	0.02	33.5	2297.64	1245.00	48	91	5	86	26	7.62	33.52	1227.99	1231.83	2020.17	93.64	2147.33	2249.02	1.51	2.29
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	end exp-treat	26.86	0.2	7.76	0.02	33.5	2297.64	1245.00	48	89	6	84	26	7.62	33.52	1227.99	1231.83	2020.17	93.64	2147.33	2249.02	1.51	2.29
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	end exp-treat	30.85	0.2	8.00	0.00	33.5	2225.28	662.00	8	99	86	14	26	7.85	16.22	652.90	654.85	1782.89	162.04	1961.15	2181.02	2.68	4.00
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	end exp-treat	30.85	0.2	8.00	0.00	33.5	2225.28	662.00	8	99	98	2	26	7.85	16.22	652.90	654.85	1782.89	162.04	1961.15	2181.02	2.68	4.00
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	end exp-treat	30.85	0.2	8.00	0.00	33.5	2225.28	662.00	8	98	97	3	26	7.85	16.22	652.90	654.85	1782.89	162.04	1961.15	2181.02	2.68	4.00
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	end exp-treat	30.85	0.2	8.00	0.00	33.5	2225.28	662.00	8	99	94	6	26	7.85	16.22	652.90	654.85	1782.89	162.04	1961.15	2181.02	2.68	4.00
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	end exp-treat	30.85	0.2	8.00	0.00	33.5	2225.28	662.00	8	99	95	5	26	7.85	16.22	652.90	654.85	1782.89	162.04	1961.15	2181.02	2.68	4.00
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	end exp-treat	30.84	0.2	7.81	0.01	33.6	2225.69	1114.00	26	93	99	1	26	7.66	26.79	1076.50	1079.71	1906.21	112.11	2045.11	2181.19	1.85	2.77
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	end exp-treat	30.84	0.2	7.81	0.01	33.6	2225.69	1114.00	26	98	99	1	26	7.66	26.79	1076.50	1079.71	1906.21	112.11	2045.11	2181.19	1.85	2.77
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	end exp-treat	30.84	0.2	7.81	0.01	33.6	2225.69	1114.00	26	95	99	1	26	7.66	26.79	1076.50	1079.71	1906.21	112.11	2045.11	2181.19	1.85	2.77
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	end exp-treat	30.84	0.2	7.81	0.01	33.6	2225.69	1114.00	26	97	99	1	26	7.66	26.79	1076.50	1079.71	1906.21	112.11	2045.11	2181.19	1.85	2.77
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	end exp-treat	30.84	0.2	7.81	0.01	33.6	2225.69	1114.00	26	94	99	1	26	7.66	26.79	1076.50	1079.71	1906.21	112.11	2045.11	2181.19	1.85	2.77
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	end exp-control	26.88	0.2	8.05	0.01	33.5	2221.73	562.00	8				26	7.91	15.13	554.19	555.92	1778.38	160.80	1954.31	2174.71	2.60	3.93
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	end exp-control	26.88	0.2	8.05	0.01	33.5	2221.73	562.00	8				26	7.91	15.13	554.19	555.92	1778.38	160.80	1954.31	2174.71	2.60	3.93
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	end exp-control	26.88	0.2	8.05	0.01	33.5	2221.73	562.00	8				26	7.91	15.13	554.19	555.92	1778.38	160.80	1954.31	2174.71	2.60	3.93
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	end exp-control	26.88	0.2	8.05	0.01	33.5	2221.73	562.00	8				26	7.91	15.13	554.19	555.92	1778.38	160.80	1954.31	2174.71	2.60	3.93
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	end exp-control	26.88	0.2	8.05	0.01	33.5	2221.73	562.00	8				26	7.91	15.13	554.19	555.92	1778.38	160.80	1954.31	2174.71	2.60	3.93
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	end exp-control	26.86	0.2	7.79	0.01	33.4	2218.14	1125.00	40				26	7.65	30.00	1098.65	1102.09	1935.52	95.89	2061.41	2171.36	1.55	2.35
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	end exp-control	26.86	0.2	7.79	0.01	33.4	2218.14	1125.00	40				26	7.65	30.00	1098.65	1102.09	1935.52	95.89	2061.41	2171.36	1.55	2.35
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	end exp-control	26.86	0.2	7.79	0.01	33.4	2218.14	1125.00	40				26	7.65	30.00	1098.65	1102.09	1935.52	95.89	2061.41	2171.36	1.55	2.35
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	end exp-control	26.86	0.2	7.79	0.01	33.4	2218.14	1125.00	40				26	7.65	30.00	1098.65	1102.09	1935.52	95.89	2061.41	2171.36	1.55	2.35
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	end exp-control	26.86	0.2	7.79	0.01	33.4	2218.14	1125.00	40				26	7.65	30.00	1098.65	1102.09	1935.52	95.89	2061.41	2171.36	1.55	2.35
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	end exp-control	30.80	0.2	8.04	0.01	33.5	2225.33	590.00	9				26	7.89	14.54	583.82	585.57	1752.37	174.35	1941.26	2181.00	2.88	4.31
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	end exp-control	30.80	0.2	8.04	0.01	33.5	2225.33	590.00	9				26	7.89	14.54	583.82	585.57	1752.37	174.35	1941.26	2181.00	2.88	4.31
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	end exp-control	30.80	0.2	8.04	0.01	33.5	2225.33	590.00	9				26	7.89	14.54	583.82	585.57	1752.37	174.35	1941.26	2181.00	2.88	4.31
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	end exp-control	30.80	0.2	8.04	0.01	33.5	2225.33	590.00	9				26	7.89	14.54	583.82	585.57	1752.37	174.35	1941.26	2181.00	2.88	4.31
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	end exp-control	30.80	0.2	8.04	0.01	33.5	2225.33	590.00	9				26	7.89	14.54	583.82	585.57	1752.37	174.35	1941.26	2181.00	2.88	4.31
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	end exp-control	30.78	0.2	7.85	0.02	33.5	2223.13	992.00	41				26	7.70	24.19	971.58	974.48	1882.29	120.88	2027.36	2178.84	2.00	2.98
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	end exp-control	30.78	0.2	7.85	0.02	33.5	2223.13	992.00	41				26	7.70	24.19	971.58	974.48	1882.29	120.88	2027.36	2178.84	2.00	2.98
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	end exp-control	30.78	0.2	7.85	0.02	33.5	2223.13	992.00	41				26	7.70	24.19	971.58	974.48	1882.29	120.88	2027.36	2178.84	2.00	2.98
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	end exp-control	30.78	0.2	7.85	0.02	33.5	2223.13	992.00	41				26	7.70	24.19	971.58	974.48	1882.29	120.88	2027.36	2178.84	2.00	2.98
Kochi_Japan	Acropora hyacinthus (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	end exp-control	30.78	0.2	7.85	0.02	33.5	2223.13	992.00	41				26	7.70	24.19	971.58	974.48	1882.29	120.88	2027.36	2178.84	2.00	2.98
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	start exp	26.90	0.2	8.06	0.00	32.7	2181.58	550.00	7				26	7.92	14.64	534.05	535.72	1746.27	158.34	1919.25	2136.67	2.57	3.90
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	start exp	26.90	0.2	8.06	0.00	32.7	2181.58	550.00	7				26	7.92	14.64	534.05	535.72	1746.27	158.34	1919.25	2136.67	2.57	3.90
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	start exp	26.90	0.2	8.06	0.00	32.7	2181.58	550.00	7				26	7.92	14.64	534.05	535.72	1746.27	158.34	1919.25	2136.67	2.57	3.90
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	start exp	26.90	0.2	8.06	0.00	32.7	2181.58	550.00	7				26	7.92	14.64	534.05	535.72	1746.27	158.34	1919.25	2136.67	2.57	3.90
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	start exp	26.90	0.2	8.06	0.00	32.7	2181.58	550.00	7				26	7.92	14.64	534.05	535.72	1746.27	158.34	1919.25	2136.67	2.57	3.90
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	start exp	26.90	0.2	7.82	0.01	32.7	2181.58	1021.00	14				26	7.68	27.58	1006.31	1009.46	1893.52	98.80	2019.90	2136.67	1.61	2.43
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	start exp	26.90	0.2	7.82	0.01	32.7	2181.58	1021.00	14				26	7.68	27.58	1006.31	1009.46	1893.52	98.80	2019.90	2136.67	1.61	2.43
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	start exp	26.90	0.2	7.82	0.01	32.7	2181.58	1021.00	14				26	7.68	27.58	1006.31	1009.46	1893.52	98.80	2019.90	2136.67	1.61	2.43
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	start exp	26.90	0.2	7.82	0.01	32.7	2181.58	1021.00	14				26	7.68	27.58	1006.31	1009.46	1893.52	98.80	2019.90	2136.67	1.61	2.43
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	start exp	26.90	0.2	7.82	0.01	32.7	2181.58	1021.00	14				26	7.68	27.58	1006.31	1009.46	1893.52	98.80	2019.90	2136.67	1.61	2.43
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	start exp	30.80	0.2	8.06	0.00	32.7	2181.58	558.00	0				26	7.91	13.66	546.54	548.17	1709.93	174.54	1898.13	2139.37	2.90	4.34
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	start exp	30.80	0.2	8.06	0.00	32.7	2181.58	558.00	0				26	7.91	13.66	546.54	548.17	1709.93	174.54	1898.13	2139.37	2.90	4.34
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	start exp	30.80	0.2	8.06	0.00	32.7	2181.58	558.00	0				26	7.91	13.66	546.54	548.17	1709.93	174.54	1898.13	2139.37	2.90	4.34
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	start exp	30.80	0.2	8.06	0.00	32.7	2181.58	558.00	0				26	7.91	13.66	546.54	548.17	1709.93	174.54	1898.13	2139.37	2.90	4.34
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	start exp	30.80	0.2	8.06	0.00	32.7	2181.58	558.00	0				26	7.91	13.66	546.54	548.17	1709.93	174.54	1898.13	2139.37	2.90	4.34
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	start exp	30.70	0.2	7.84	0.00	32.7	2181.58	1001.00	12				26	7.69	24.68	984.92	987.86	1859.38	114.05	1998.11	2139.30	1.89	2.84
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	start exp	30.70	0.2	7.84	0.00	32.7	2181.58	1001.00	12				26	7.69	24.68	984.92	987.86	1859.38	114.05	1998.11	2139.30	1.89	2.84
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	start exp	30.70	0.2	7.84	0.00	32.7	2181.58	1001.00	12				26	7.69	24.68	984.92	987.86	1859.38	114.05	1998.11	2139.30	1.89	2.84
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	start exp	30.70	0.2	7.84	0.00	32.7	2181.58	1001.00	12				26	7.69	24.68	984.92	987.86	1859.38	114.05	1998.11	2139.30	1.89	2.84
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	start exp	30.70	0.2	7.84	0.00	32.7	2181.58	1001.00	12				26	7.69	24.68	984.92	987.86	1859.38	114.05	1998.11	2139.30	1.89	2.84
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	end exp-treat	26.89	0.2	8.00	0.00	32.9	2196.04	647.00	0	98	4	94	26	7.86	17.28	631.04	633.01	1798.86	142.77	1958.91	2150.52	2.32	3.51
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	end exp-treat	26.89	0.2	8.00	0.00	32.9	2196.04	647.00	0	98	4	94	26	7.86	17.28	631.04	633.01	1798.86	142.77	1958.91	2150.52	2.32	3.51
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	end exp-treat	26.89	0.2	8.00	0.00	32.9	2196.04	647.00	0	98	3	95	26	7.86	17.28	631.04	633.01	1798.86	142.77	1958.91	2150.52	2.32	3.51
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	end exp-treat	26.89	0.2	8.00	0.00	32.9	2196.04	647.00	0	98	4	94	26	7.86	17.28	631.04	633.01	1798.86	142.77	1958.91	2150.52	2.32	3.51
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	end exp-treat	26.89	0.2	8.00	0.00	32.9	2196.04	647.00	0	95	2	94	26	7.86	17.28	631.04	633.01	1798.86	142.77	1958.91	2150.52	2.32	3.51
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	end exp-treat	26.89	0.2	7.79	0.01	32.9	2192.50	1106.00	32	98	1	97	26	7.65	29.85	1090.21	1093.62	1916.33	93.78	2039.96	2147.05	1.52	2.31
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	end exp-treat	26.89	0.2	7.79	0.01	32.9	2192.50	1106.00	32	98	1	97	26	7.65	29.85	1090.21	1093.62	1916.33	93.78	2039.96	2147.05	1.52	2.31
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	end exp-treat	26.89	0.2	7.79	0.01	32.9	2192.50	1106.00	32	99	3	97	26	7.65	29.85	1090.21	1093.62	1916.33	93.78	2039.96	2147.05	1.52	2.31
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	end exp-treat	26.89	0.2	7.79	0.01	32.9	2192.50	1106.00	32	98	1	96	26	7.65	29.85	1090.21	1093.62	1916.33	93.78	2039.96	2147.05	1.52	2.31
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	end exp-treat	26.89	0.2	7.79	0.01	32.9	2192.50	1106.00	32	99	1	98	26	7.65	29.85	1090.21	1093.62	1916.33	93.78	2039.96	2147.05	1.52	2.31
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	end exp-treat	30.78	0.2	8.00	0.00	33.0	2189.03	662.00	8	70	100	0	26	7.85	16.09	644.64	646.56	1758.80	157.49	1932.38	2146.20	2.61	3.91
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	end exp-treat	30.78	0.2	8.00	0.00	33.0	2189.03	662.00	8	73	100	0	26	7.85	16.09	644.64	646.56	1758.80	157.49	1932.38	2146.20	2.61	3.91
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	end exp-treat	30.78	0.2	8.00	0.00	33.0	2189.03	662.00	8	83	100	0	26	7.85	16.09	644.64	646.56	1758.80	157.49	1932.38	2146.20	2.61	3.91
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	end exp-treat	30.78	0.2	8.00	0.00	33.0	2189.03	662.00	8	72	100	0	26	7.85	16.09	644.64	646.56	1758.80	157.49	1932.38	2146.20	2.61	3.91
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	end exp-treat	30.78	0.2	8.00	0.00	33.0	2189.03	662.00	8	77	100	0	26	7.85	16.09	644.64	646.56	1758.80	157.49	1932.38	2146.20	2.61	3.91
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	end exp-treat	30.79	0.2	7.82	0.01	32.9	2187.75	1073.00	16	90	12	80	26	7.67	25.96	1039.46	1042.56	1873.61	110.62	2010.19	2145.11	1.84	2.75
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	end exp-treat	30.79	0.2	7.82	0.01	32.9	2187.75	1073.00	16	80	15	68	26	7.67	25.96	1039.46	1042.56	1873.61	110.62	2010.19	2145.11	1.84	2.75
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	end exp-treat	30.79	0.2	7.82	0.01	32.9	2187.75	1073.00	16	82	17	68	26	7.67	25.96	1039.46	1042.56	1873.61	110.62	2010.19	2145.11	1.84	2.75
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	end exp-treat	30.79	0.2	7.82	0.01	32.9	2187.75	1073.00	16	84	15	71	26	7.67	25.96	1039.46	1042.56	1873.61	110.62	2010.19	2145.11	1.84	2.75
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	end exp-treat	30.79	0.2	7.82	0.01	32.9	2187.75	1073.00	16	84	15	72	26	7.67	25.96	1039.46	1042.56	1873.61	110.62	2010.19	2145.11	1.84	2.75
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	end exp-control	26.89	0.2	8.03	0.01	32.9	2271.64	618.00	12				26	7.89	16.50	602.80	604.69	1841.26	156.58	2014.35	2224.55	2.54	3.85
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	end exp-control	26.89	0.2	8.03	0.01	32.9	2271.64	618.00	12				26	7.89	16.50	602.80	604.69	1841.26	156.58	2014.35	2224.55	2.54	3.85
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	end exp-control	26.89	0.2	8.03	0.01	32.9	2271.64	618.00	12				26	7.89	16.50	602.80	604.69	1841.26	156.58	2014.35	2224.55	2.54	3.85
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	end exp-control	26.89	0.2	8.03	0.01	32.9	2271.64	618.00	12				26	7.89	16.50	602.80	604.69	1841.26	156.58	2014.35	2224.55	2.54	3.85
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	ambient T	ambient pCO2	end exp-control	26.89	0.2	8.03	0.01	32.9	2271.64	618.00	12				26	7.89	16.50	602.80	604.69	1841.26	156.58	2014.35	2224.55	2.54	3.85
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	end exp-control	26.89	0.2	7.82	0.01	32.8	2196.27	1037.00	27				26	7.68	27.73	1012.47	1015.64	1905.81	99.68	2033.22	2150.90	1.62	2.45
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	end exp-control	26.89	0.2	7.82	0.01	32.8	2196.27	1037.00	27				26	7.68	27.73	1012.47	1015.64	1905.81	99.68	2033.22	2150.90	1.62	2.45
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	end exp-control	26.89	0.2	7.82	0.01	32.8	2196.27	1037.00	27				26	7.68	27.73	1012.47	1015.64	1905.81	99.68	2033.22	2150.90	1.62	2.45
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	end exp-control	26.89	0.2	7.82	0.01	32.8	2196.27	1037.00	27				26	7.68	27.73	1012.47	1015.64	1905.81	99.68	2033.22	2150.90	1.62	2.45
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	ambient T	elevated CO2	end exp-control	26.89	0.2	7.82	0.01	32.8	2196.27	1037.00	27				26	7.68	27.73	1012.47	1015.64	1905.81	99.68	2033.22	2150.90	1.62	2.45
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	end exp-control	30.80	0.2	8.03	0.01	32.9	2182.03	599.00	9				26	7.88	14.79	592.25	594.02	1731.41	165.80	1912.00	2139.50	2.75	4.12
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	end exp-control	30.80	0.2	8.03	0.01	32.9	2182.03	599.00	9				26	7.88	14.79	592.25	594.02	1731.41	165.80	1912.00	2139.50	2.75	4.12
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	end exp-control	30.80	0.2	8.03	0.01	32.9	2182.03	599.00	9				26	7.88	14.79	592.25	594.02	1731.41	165.80	1912.00	2139.50	2.75	4.12
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	end exp-control	30.80	0.2	8.03	0.01	32.9	2182.03	599.00	9				26	7.88	14.79	592.25	594.02	1731.41	165.80	1912.00	2139.50	2.75	4.12
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	elevated T	ambient pCO2	end exp-control	30.80	0.2	8.03	0.01	32.9	2182.03	599.00	9				26	7.88	14.79	592.25	594.02	1731.41	165.80	1912.00	2139.50	2.75	4.12
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	end exp-control	30.76	0.2	7.81	0.01	32.8	2179.77	1086.00	20				26	7.66	26.60	1064.73	1067.91	1873.02	107.71	2007.34	2137.44	1.79	2.68
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	end exp-control	30.76	0.2	7.81	0.01	32.8	2179.77	1086.00	20				26	7.66	26.60	1064.73	1067.91	1873.02	107.71	2007.34	2137.44	1.79	2.68
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	end exp-control	30.76	0.2	7.81	0.01	32.8	2179.77	1086.00	20				26	7.66	26.60	1064.73	1067.91	1873.02	107.71	2007.34	2137.44	1.79	2.68
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	end exp-control	30.76	0.2	7.81	0.01	32.8	2179.77	1086.00	20				26	7.66	26.60	1064.73	1067.91	1873.02	107.71	2007.34	2137.44	1.79	2.68
Kochi_Japan	Platygyra contorta (coral)	elevated T	elevated CO2	end exp-control	30.76	0.2	7.81	0.01	32.8	2179.77	1086.00	20				26	7.66	26.60	1064.73	1067.91	1873.02	107.71	2007.34	2137.44	1.79	2.68