Revelle, Roger (1944): Annotated record of the detailed examination of Mn deposits from seventh cruise of the Carnegie (1928-1929) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.849094, Supplement to: Revelle, R (1944): Marine bottom samples collected in the Pacific Ocean by the Carnegie on its seventh cruise. In: Scientific Results of Cruise VII of the CARNEGIE during 1928-1929 under Command of Captain J. P. Ault, Oceanography. Carnegie Institution of Washington, Washington D.C., USA, 180 pp, https://archive.org/details/imarinebottomsam00carn
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Published: 1944 (exact date unknown) • DOI registered: 2015-10-01 • Last updated: 2023-08-28
Abstract:
The Carnegie, on its seventh cruise and last cruise, collected seventy-five samples of deep-sea deposits in the southeastern and the north Pacific. This report contains an account of the general character of the deep-sea samples collected and of the distribution of the various deposit types, together with the results of chemical, mechanical, X-ray, and other types of analyses. As indicated in the text, many of the analyses were carried out in whole or in part by other investigators.
Source:
Grant, John Bruce; Moore, Carla J; Alameddin, George; Chen, Kuiying; Barton, Mark (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V52Z13FT
Further details:
Warnken, Robin R; Virden, William T; Moore, Carla J (1992): The NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Bibliography. National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, https://doi.org/10.7289/V53X84KN
Project(s):
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 4.314947 * Median Longitude: -133.269316 * South-bound Latitude: -39.850000 * West-bound Longitude: 145.433000 * North-bound Latitude: 37.667000 * East-bound Longitude: -82.267000
Date/Time Start: 1928-11-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1929-11-06T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 1 m
Event(s):
CARN7-37 (CARN_Revelle_10) * Latitude: 5.983000 * Longitude: -82.933000 * Date/Time: 1928-11-01T00:00:00 * Elevation: -3324.0 m * Location: Pacific Ocean * Campaign: CARN-Cruise7 * Basis: Carnegie * Method/Device: Dredge (DRG)
CARN7-40 (CARN_Revelle_11) * Latitude: -1.533000 * Longitude: -82.267000 * Date/Time: 1928-11-08T00:00:00 * Elevation: -1344.0 m * Location: Pacific Ocean * Campaign: CARN-Cruise7 * Basis: Carnegie * Method/Device: Dredge (DRG)
CARN7-46 (CARN_Revelle_15) * Latitude: -9.100000 * Longitude: -108.333000 * Date/Time: 1928-11-21T00:00:00 * Elevation: -2905.0 m * Location: Pacific Ocean * Campaign: CARN-Cruise7 * Basis: Carnegie * Method/Device: Dredge (DRG)
Comment:
From 1983 until 1989 NOAA-NCEI compiled the NOAA-MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database from journal articles, technical reports and unpublished sources from other institutions. At the time it was the most extended data compilation on ferromanganese deposits world wide. Initially published in a proprietary format incompatible with present day standards it was jointly decided by AWI and NOAA to transcribe this legacy data into PANGAEA. This transfer is augmented by a careful checking of the original sources when available and the encoding of ancillary information (sample description, method of analysis...) not present in the NOAA-MMS database.
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Event label | Event | Revelle, Roger | |||
| 2 | Sample ID | Sample ID | Revelle, Roger | |||
| 3 | DEPTH, sediment/rock | Depth sed | m | Revelle, Roger | Geocode | |
| 4 | Position | Position | Revelle, Roger | Visual description | ||
| 5 | Deposit type | Deposit type | Revelle, Roger | |||
| 6 | Quantity of deposit | Quantity | Revelle, Roger | |||
| 7 | Size | Size | Revelle, Roger | |||
| 8 | Substrate type | Substrate | Revelle, Roger | |||
| 9 | Sediment type | Sediment | Revelle, Roger | |||
| 10 | Comment | Comment | Revelle, Roger | |||
| 11 | Description | Description | Revelle, Roger |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
151 data points
Data
| 1 Event | 2 Sample ID | 3 Depth sed [m] | 4 Position | 5 Deposit type | 6 Quantity | 7 Size | 8 Substrate | 9 Sediment | 10 Comment | 11 Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CARN7-37 | CARN7-37-1 | 0 | In sediment | Mn grain | Many | Green mud | Green (coprolitic) mud. Contains over 5 per cent organic matter with nearly 2 per cent MnO2, and relatively high ZrO2. | Very common manganese grains | ||
| CARN7-40 | CARN7-40-1 | 0 | In sediment | Fe-Mn concretion | Several | 0.05 to 0.8 cm | Volcanic gravel | Consists principally of angular fragments of altered volcanic material and iron concretions greater than 0.5 and less than 8 mm in diameter | ||
| CARN7-46 | CARN7-46-1 | 0 | Surface | Mn coating | Several | 1.0 cm | Rock; altered volcanic | Globigerina ooze | Volcanic globigerina ooze | Contains angular cinder of altered basic volcanic rock and 1 cm in longest diameter coated with manganese |
| CARN7-49 | CARN7-49-1 | 0 | In sediment | Mn grain | Many | Small | Globigerina ooze | Ferruginous (volcanic) globigerina ooze | Sand grades consist largely of unbroken pelagic foraminifera, together with manganese grains and small volcanic glass shards whereas silt grade contains very abundant small manganese and iron hydroxide grains. | |
| CARN7-59 | CARN7-59-1 | 0 | In sediment | Mn grain | Many | Globigerina ooze | Ferruginous globigerina ooze. Very high in manganese, iron, and phosphate | Contains relatively more benthonic foraminifera than others. Most of pelagic foraminifera are broken. Numerous manganese grains are present in sand grades, | ||
| CARN7-61 | CARN7-61-1 | 0 | In sediment | Mn grain | Several | Globigerina ooze | Contains abundant irregularly shaped manganese grains. | |||
| CARN7-61 | CARN7-61-2 | 0 | Buried | Mn nodule | Several | Up to 0.6 cm | Globigerina ooze | Contains nodules up to 6 mm in largest diameter. | ||
| CARN7-87 | CARN7-87-1 | 0 | Surface | Mn coating | Several | Cemented foraminifera; fragments | Red clay | Calcareous red clay | Well-formed, ovoid-shaped pellets of fine material, usually containing fragments of foraminiferal shells and sometimes cemented together by a coating of manganese | |
| CARN7-115 | CARN7-115-1 | 0 | Surface | Mn nodule | 2 | 1.0 cm | Core; palagonite spherulite or volcanic glass | Radiolarian ooze | Volcanic radiolarian ooze | Contains 2 manganese-palagonite nodules of 1 cm. The section is spherulitic alteration of colorless isotropic volcanic glass in the center to reddish-orange palagonite near the surface. Plate XIII - Fig. 2. Page 180 |
| CARN7-134 | CARN7-134-1 | 0 | In sediment | Mn grain | Several | Red clay | Fine-grained | Small, fine-grained sample with basic glass and manganese grains | ||
| CARN7-137 | CARN7-137-1 | 0 | In sediment | Fe-Mn grain | Several | 0.1 cm | Red clay | Sand grades are very small in amount | Round manganese-iron grains of sand size are also present. | |
| CARN7-138 | CARN7-138-1 | 0 | In sediment | Mn grain | Several | Red clay | Very small, fine-grained sample | Red clay. Very small, fine-grained sample with basic glass and manganese grains | ||
| CARN7-142 | CARN7-142-1 | 0 | In sediment | Mn grain | Several | Red clay | Contains large amounts of siliceous organisms. Inorganic constituents of sand grades include pumice (in grains ranging up to 3 mm in diameter) with manganese grains. | |||
| CARN7-147 | CARN7-147-1 | 0 | In sediment | Mn grain | Several | Red clay | Contains angular manganese grains | |||
| CARN7-147 | CARN7-147-2 | 0 | In sediment | Mn coating | Several | 0.2 cm | Grains; volcanic ash | Red clay | Consists of opaque angular grains of volcanic ash (less than 2 mm in longest diameter) coated with manganese | |
| CARN7-149 | CARN7-149-1 | 0 | In sediment | Mn grain | Many | Red clay | Sand grades contain radiolaria, sponge spicules, and fish teeth in addition to abundant manganese grains | |||
| CARN7-151 | CARN7-151-1 | 0 | Surface | Mn nodule | Several | Radiolarian ooze | According to Piggott the manganese nodule occurring in this sample contains alternating rings of clay and manganese dioxide but no nucleus of other material. It was not received in La Jolla. Illustrated in Plate I. Page 193 | |||
| CARN7-156 | CARN7-156-1 | 0 | In sediment | Mn grain | Few | Globigerina ooze | Siliceous globigerina ooze | Sand grades consist almost entirely of remains of foraminifera with radiolaria and other calcareous and siliceous organisms. Fish teeth and a few manganese grains are also present. | ||
| CARN7-157 | CARN7-157-1 | 0 | In sediment | Mn grain | Several | Globigerina ooze | Siliceous globigerina ooze | Many species of calcareous and arenaceous benthonic foraminifera. Inorganic constituents of sand size include manganese grains | ||
| CARN7-150 | CARN7-150-1 | 1 | Surface | Mn crust | 2 | 1.0 cm | Fragment; volcanic | Red clay | Two cinders of volcanic rock coated with manganese. Average diameter approximately 1 cm | |
| CARN7-86 | CARN7-86-1 | 1 | Surface | Mn nodule | Several | 1.0 cm | Globigerina ooze | Manganese nodules up to 1 cm in diameter partly covered with small unbroken shells of pelagic foraminifera |