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Teaca, Adrian; Begun, Tatiana; Gomoiu, Marian-Traian (2015): Abundance and biomass of macrobenthos in the western part of the Black Sea during Mare Nigrum cruise S-RO2 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.848569

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Abstract:
Dataset containing macrobenthos data for samples collected during September 2008 in the North-West Black Sea (between 44°46' - 43°45' N latitude and 30° 11' - 29°35' E longitude). Macrobenthos sampling was done in 4 stations using a 0.14 m**2 Van Veen grab.
Washing of the sample through two sieves - 1 mm and 0.25 mm mesh size; the material retained by the two sieves was examined at the binocular microscope; all animals were extracted, using fine tweezers and the species or group of species were identified and counted (in order to determine the density of populations); the larger organisms were measured and weighed (structure and biomass); for smaller organisms, the average wet weights inscribed in standard tables were used to calculate the biomass. Taxonomic identification was done at the GeoEcoMar by A. Teaca and T. Begun using the relevant taxonomic literature ( “Key-book for the identification of the Black Sea and Sea of Azov Fauna, 1968 -1972, Kiev – in Russian, V 1-4; BĂCESCU, M.C., MÜLLER, G. I., GOMOIU, M.-T., 1971). BĂCESCU, M.C., MÜLLER, G. I., GOMOIU, M.-T., 1971-Benthic ecological research to Black Sea. Comparative quantitative and qualitative analyse of pontic benthic fauna. Marine Ecology, 4, 1-357 (in Romanian). Key-book for the identification of the Black Sea and Sea of Azov Fauna, 1968 -1972, Kiev, V. 1-4 (in Russian).
Funding:
Sixth Framework Programme (FP6), grant/award no. 36949: Southern European Seas: Assessing and Modelling Ecosystem Changes
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 44.246900 * Median Longitude: 29.892130 * South-bound Latitude: 43.754580 * West-bound Longitude: 29.585570 * North-bound Latitude: 44.771450 * East-bound Longitude: 30.189770
Date/Time Start: 2008-09-09T16:30:00 * Date/Time End: 2008-09-11T11:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.05 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.05 m
Event(s):
MareNigrum_RO2_MacroBent-01  * Latitude: 44.771450 * Longitude: 29.585570 * Date/Time: 2008-09-11T11:00:00 * Elevation: -13.7 m * Campaign: S-RO2 * Basis: Mare Nigrum * Method/Device: van Veen Grab (VGRAB)
MareNigrum_RO2_MacroBent-02  * Latitude: 44.638570 * Longitude: 29.658730 * Date/Time: 2008-09-11T09:15:00 * Elevation: -51.0 m * Campaign: S-RO2 * Basis: Mare Nigrum * Method/Device: van Veen Grab (VGRAB)
MareNigrum_RO2_MacroBent-03  * Latitude: 43.823000 * Longitude: 30.134450 * Date/Time: 2008-09-09T19:20:00 * Elevation: -100.5 m * Campaign: S-RO2 * Basis: Mare Nigrum * Method/Device: van Veen Grab (VGRAB)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Event labelEventTeaca, Adrian
Date/Time of eventDate/TimeTeaca, Adrian
Latitude of eventLatitudeTeaca, Adrian
Longitude of eventLongitudeTeaca, Adrian
Depth, top/minDepth topmTeaca, Adrian
Depth, bottom/maxDepth botmTeaca, Adrian
DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmTeaca, AdrianGeocode
Sycon ciliatumS. ciliatum#/m2Teaca, AdrianCounting
Clytia hemisphaericaC. hemisphaerica#/m2Teaca, AdrianCounting
10 Pachycerianthus solitariusP. solitarius#/m2Teaca, AdrianCounting
11 Nemertea indeterminataNemertea indet#/m2Teaca, AdrianCountingoriginally reported as Nemertini indeterminata
12 Aonides paucibranchiataA. paucibranchiata#/m2Teaca, AdrianCounting
13 Dipolydora quadrilobataD. quadrilobata#/m2Teaca, AdrianCounting
14 Heteromastus filiformisH. filiformis#/m2Teaca, AdrianCounting
15 Melinna palmataM. palmata#/m2Teaca, AdrianCounting
16 Alitta succineaA. succinea#/m2Teaca, AdrianCounting
17 Nephtys hombergiiN. hombergii#/m2Teaca, AdrianCounting
18 Phyllodoce mucosaP. mucosa#/m2Teaca, AdrianCounting
19 Prionospio cirriferaP. cirrifera#/m2Teaca, AdrianCounting
20 Polydora cornutaP. cornuta#/m2Teaca, AdrianCounting
21 Syllides longocirratusS. longocirratus#/m2Teaca, AdrianCounting
22 Terebellides stroemiiT. stroemii#/m2Teaca, AdrianCounting
23 Oligochaeta indeterminataOligochaeta indet#/m2Teaca, AdrianCounting
24 Pusillina lineolataP. lineolata#/m2Teaca, AdrianCounting
25 Abra prismaticaA. prismatica#/m2Teaca, AdrianCounting
26 Papillicardium papillosumP. papillosum#/m2Teaca, AdrianCounting
27 Mya arenariaM. arenaria#/m2Teaca, AdrianCounting
28 Mytilus galloprovincialisM. galloprovincialis#/m2Teaca, AdrianCounting
29 Anadara inaequivalvisA. inaequivalvis#/m2Teaca, AdrianCounting
30 Phoronis euxinicolaP. euxinicola#/m2Teaca, AdrianCounting
31 Callipallene phantomaC. phantoma#/m2Teaca, AdrianCounting
32 Balanus improvisusB. improvisus#/m2Teaca, AdrianCounting
33 Ampelisca sarsiA. sarsi#/m2Teaca, AdrianCounting
34 Molgula appendiculataM. appendiculata#/m2Teaca, AdrianCounting
35 Sycon ciliatum, biomass, wet massS. ciliatum biom wmg/m2Teaca, AdrianMeasured/Determined
36 Clytia hemisphaerica, biomass, wet massC. hemisphaerica biom wmg/m2Teaca, AdrianMeasured/Determined
37 Pachycerianthus solitarius, biomass, wet massP. solitarius biom wmg/m2Teaca, AdrianMeasured/Determined
38 Nemertea indeterminata, biomass, wet massNemertea indet biom wmg/m2Teaca, AdrianMeasured/Determinedoriginally reported as Nemertini indeterminata
39 Aonides paucibranchiata, biomass, wet massA. paucibranchiata biom wmg/m2Teaca, AdrianMeasured/Determined
40 Dipolydora quadrilobata, biomass, wet massD. quadrilobata biom wmg/m2Teaca, AdrianMeasured/Determined
41 Heteromastus filiformis, biomass, wet massH. filiformis biom wmg/m2Teaca, AdrianMeasured/Determined
42 Melinna palmata, biomass, wet massM. palmata biom wmg/m2Teaca, AdrianMeasured/Determined
43 Alitta succinea, biomass, wet massA. succinea biom wmg/m2Teaca, AdrianMeasured/Determined
44 Nephtys hombergii, biomass, wet massN. hombergii biom wmg/m2Teaca, AdrianMeasured/Determined
45 Phyllodoce mucosa, biomass, wet massP. mucosa biom wmg/m2Teaca, AdrianMeasured/Determined
46 Prionospio cirrifera, biomass, wet massP. cirrifera biom wmg/m2Teaca, AdrianMeasured/Determined
47 Polydora cornuta, biomass, wet massP. cornuta biom wmg/m2Teaca, AdrianMeasured/Determined
48 Syllides longocirratus, biomass, wet massS. longocirratus biom wmg/m2Teaca, AdrianMeasured/Determined
49 Terebellides stroemii, biomass, wet massT. stroemii biom wmg/m2Teaca, AdrianMeasured/Determined
50 Oligochaeta indeterminata, biomass, wet massOligochaeta indet biom wmg/m2Teaca, AdrianMeasured/Determined
51 Pusillina lineolata, biomass, wet massP. lineolata biom wmg/m2Teaca, AdrianMeasured/Determined
52 Abra prismatica, biomass, wet massA. prismatica biom wmg/m2Teaca, AdrianMeasured/Determined
53 Papillicardium papillosum, biomass, wet massP. papillosum biom wmg/m2Teaca, AdrianMeasured/Determined
54 Mya arenaria, biomass, wet massM. arenaria biom wmg/m2Teaca, AdrianMeasured/Determined
55 Mytilus galloprovincialis, biomass, wet massM. galloprovincialis biom wmg/m2Teaca, AdrianMeasured/Determined
56 Anadara inaequivalvis, biomass, wet massA. inaequivalvis biom wmg/m2Teaca, AdrianMeasured/Determined
57 Phoronis euxinicola, biomass, wet massP. euxinicola biom wmg/m2Teaca, AdrianMeasured/Determined
58 Callipallene phantoma, biomass, wet massC. phantoma biom wmg/m2Teaca, AdrianMeasured/Determined
59 Balanus improvisus, biomass, wet massB. improvisus biom wmg/m2Teaca, AdrianMeasured/Determined
60 Ampelisca sarsi, biomass, wet massA. sarsi biom wmg/m2Teaca, AdrianMeasured/Determined
61 Molgula appendiculata, biomass, wet massM. appendiculata biom wmg/m2Teaca, AdrianMeasured/Determined
Size:
224 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Event

Date/Time

Latitude

Longitude

Depth top [m]

Depth bot [m]

Depth sed [m]

S. ciliatum [#/m2]

C. hemisphaerica [#/m2]
10 
P. solitarius [#/m2]
11 
Nemertea indet [#/m2]
12 
A. paucibranchiata [#/m2]
13 
D. quadrilobata [#/m2]
14 
H. filiformis [#/m2]
15 
M. palmata [#/m2]
16 
A. succinea [#/m2]
17 
N. hombergii [#/m2]
18 
P. mucosa [#/m2]
19 
P. cirrifera [#/m2]
20 
P. cornuta [#/m2]
21 
S. longocirratus [#/m2]
22 
T. stroemii [#/m2]
23 
Oligochaeta indet [#/m2]
24 
P. lineolata [#/m2]
25 
A. prismatica [#/m2]
26 
P. papillosum [#/m2]
27 
M. arenaria [#/m2]
28 
M. galloprovincialis [#/m2]
29 
A. inaequivalvis [#/m2]
30 
P. euxinicola [#/m2]
31 
C. phantoma [#/m2]
32 
B. improvisus [#/m2]
33 
A. sarsi [#/m2]
34 
M. appendiculata [#/m2]
35 
S. ciliatum biom wm [g/m2]
36 
C. hemisphaerica biom wm [g/m2]
37 
P. solitarius biom wm [g/m2]
38 
Nemertea indet biom wm [g/m2]
39 
A. paucibranchiata biom wm [g/m2]
40 
D. quadrilobata biom wm [g/m2]
41 
H. filiformis biom wm [g/m2]
42 
M. palmata biom wm [g/m2]
43 
A. succinea biom wm [g/m2]
44 
N. hombergii biom wm [g/m2]
45 
P. mucosa biom wm [g/m2]
46 
P. cirrifera biom wm [g/m2]
47 
P. cornuta biom wm [g/m2]
48 
S. longocirratus biom wm [g/m2]
49 
T. stroemii biom wm [g/m2]
50 
Oligochaeta indet biom wm [g/m2]
51 
P. lineolata biom wm [g/m2]
52 
A. prismatica biom wm [g/m2]
53 
P. papillosum biom wm [g/m2]
54 
M. arenaria biom wm [g/m2]
55 
M. galloprovincialis biom wm [g/m2]
56 
A. inaequivalvis biom wm [g/m2]
57 
P. euxinicola biom wm [g/m2]
58 
C. phantoma biom wm [g/m2]
59 
B. improvisus biom wm [g/m2]
60 
A. sarsi biom wm [g/m2]
61 
M. appendiculata biom wm [g/m2]
MareNigrum_RO2_MacroBent-01 2008-09-11T11:0044.771429.585600.10.050.00.00.00.00.00.03285.622.22819.40.00.00.01110.00.00.00.00.00.00.074.00.037.00.00.07.4355.20.00.000.000.000.000.000.002.830.6928.190.000.000.001.110.000.000.000.000.000.00455.470.00229.770.000.000.590.590.00
MareNigrum_RO2_MacroBent-02 2008-09-11T09:1544.638629.658700.10.050.07.40.07.40.02249.60.0947.20.044.422.20.00.00.066.6532.814.822.27.40.029.60.074.00.00.00.00.00.000.010.000.150.0010.280.0019.980.000.400.080.000.000.004.440.110.070.220.040.0019.610.000.260.000.000.000.00
MareNigrum_RO2_MacroBent-03 2008-09-09T19:2043.823030.134400.10.057.429.629.67.451.80.00.00.00.07.40.022.20.029.60.029.60.00.00.00.00.00.00.07.40.00.07.40.070.022.740.010.360.000.000.000.000.070.000.160.000.020.000.010.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.05
MareNigrum_RO2_MacroBent-04 2008-09-09T16:3043.754630.189800.10.050.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.0362.60.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.070.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00