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Bluhm, Katrin; Croot, Peter L; Huhn, Oliver; Rohardt, Gerd; Lochte, Karin (2011): Depth profiles of iodide and iodate during POLARSTERN cruise ANT-XXIV/3 to the Atlantic sector of the Southern Ocean [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.847052, Supplement to: Bluhm, K et al. (2011): Distribution of iodide and iodate in the Atlantic sector of the southern ocean during austral summer. Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography, 58(25-26), 2733-2748, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr2.2011.02.002

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Published: 2011 (exact date unknown) • DOI registered: 2015-07-14

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Abstract:
The biogeochemistry of iodine in the waters of the Atlantic sector of the Southern Ocean was investigated during the Polarstern cruise ANTXXIV-3 ZERO&DRAKE. The speciation and distribution of iodine (iodate and iodide) in seawater was examined across gradients of iron concentrations and phytoplankton abundance, ranging from an open ocean region along the Zero Meridian to the Weddell Sea and Drake Passage. Iodine cycling in high latitudes differs from that in low latitudes due to differences in the plankton community composition and the physicochemical characteristics. Iodate concentrations ranged between 400 and 450 nmol/L from the surface to the bottom. Surface concentrations of iodide (17 to over 60 nmol/L) were about an order of magnitude higher than below the pycnocline. The peak values of iodide lay nearly always within the euphotic zone and showed a weak, positive correlation with nitrite concentrations in the upper 200 m. In all vertical profiles a pronounced sub-surface maximum in iodide appears between 50 and 200 m depth indicating an iodide drawdown at the near surface. Iodide distribution in the Weddell Sea showed elevated levels in Weddell Sea Bottom Water (WSBW) indicating slow oxidation kinetics and the potential for iodide as a tracer of WSBW formation.
Keyword(s):
AWI
Project(s):
Global marine biogeochemical cycles of trace elements and their isotopes (GEOTRACES)
International Polar Year (2007-2008) (IPY)
Physical Oceanography @ AWI (AWI_PhyOce)
Priority Programme 1158 Antarctic Research with Comparable Investigations in Arctic Sea Ice Areas (SPP1158)
Funding:
German Research Foundation (DFG), grant/award no. 5472008: Priority Programme 1158 Antarctic Research with Comparable Investigations in Arctic Sea Ice Areas
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -60.350360 * Median Longitude: -28.871650 * South-bound Latitude: -70.574900 * West-bound Longitude: -65.496800 * North-bound Latitude: -42.338900 * East-bound Longitude: 8.993400
Date/Time Start: 2008-02-13T17:17:00 * Date/Time End: 2008-04-12T21:06:00
Comment:
Data extracted in the frame of a joint ICSTI/PANGAEA IPY effort, see http://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.150150
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
3 datasets

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Datasets listed in this publication series

  1. Bluhm, K; Croot, PL; Huhn, O et al. (2011): (Table A1) Depth profiles of iodate, iodide and total iodine along the Zero Meridian during POLARSTERN cruise ANT-XXIV/3. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.847049
  2. Bluhm, K; Croot, PL; Huhn, O et al. (2011): (Table A2) Depth profiles of iodate, iodide and total iodine in the Weddell Sea during POLARSTERN cruise ANT-XXIV/3. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.847050
  3. Bluhm, K; Croot, PL; Huhn, O et al. (2015): (Table A3) Depth profiles of iodate, iodide and total iodine in the Drake Passage during POLARSTERN cruise ANT-XXIV/3. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.847051