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Klitgaard-Kristensen, Dorthe; Sejrup, Hans Petter; Haflidason, Haflidi (2001): (Table 2) Age determination of sediments from the Nordic Seas [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.846598, Supplement to: Klitgaard-Kristensen, D et al. (2001): The last 18 kyr fluctuations in Norwegian sea surface conditions and implications for the magnitude of climatic change: Evidence from the North Sea. Paleoceanography, 16(5), 455-467, https://doi.org/10.1029/1999PA000495

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Abstract:
A combined record of three cores spanning the last 18 kyr from the northern North Sea is investigated for content of benthic and planktonic foraminifera and stable oxygen isotopes. The paleoenvironmental development through this time period shows an early deglaciation (18-14.4 ka) and the Younger Dryas (12.7-11.5 ka) characterized by arctic/polar conditions and increased ice rafting in the Norwegian Channel. During the Bølling-Allerød period, warm sea surface temperature (9°C) conditions similar to present conditions are inferred, while bottom waters stayed cold (0-1°C) with normal salinity. The Bølling-Allerød period is interrupted twice at 13.9-13.6 ka (Older Dryas) and at 13.0-12.8 ka (Inter-Allerød Cooling Period) by reductions in sea surface temperatures and increased sea ice cover. The beginning of the Holocene period is marked by increases in surface and bottom water temperature. Superimposed on the broad climatic changes through the Holocene, a series of short-lived oscillations in the ocean circulation are recorded. The amplitude of these Holocene events appears larger in the early Holocene (prior to 8 ka) than compared with the remaining part of the Holocene. This amplification can possibly be attributed to a general increased freshwater budget in the North Atlantic at this time during the final stages of the deglaciation of the Laurentide and Scandinavian ice sheets.
Related to:
Birks, Hilary H; Gulliksen, Steinar; Haflidason, Haflidi; Mangerud, Jan (1996): New radiocarbon dates for the Vedde Ash and the Saksunarvatn Ash from western Norway. Quaternary Research, 45(2), 119-127, https://doi.org/10.1006/qres.1996.0014
Further details:
Haflidason, Haflidi; Sejrup, Hans Petter; Klitgaard-Kristensen, Dorthe; Johnsen, Sigfús Jóhann (1995): Coupled response of the late glacial climatic shifts of northwest Europe reflected in Greenland ice cores: Evidence from the northern North Sea. Geology, 23(12), 1059-1062, https://doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1995)023%3C1059:CROTLG%3E2.3.CO;2
Stuiver, Minze; Braziunas, Thomas F (1993): Modelling atmospheric 14C influences and 14C ages of marine samples to 10,000 BC. Radiocarbon, 35(1), 137-189, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033822200013874
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 60.710000 * Median Longitude: 3.723333 * South-bound Latitude: 60.630000 * West-bound Longitude: 3.716670 * North-bound Latitude: 60.866670 * East-bound Longitude: 3.733330
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.050 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 16.800 m
Event(s):
Core_28-03 * Latitude: 60.866670 * Longitude: 3.733330 * Elevation: -345.0 m * Recovery: 4.75 m * Location: North Sea
Troll_89-3 * Latitude: 60.630000 * Longitude: 3.720000 * Elevation: -320.0 m
Troll_91-1 * Latitude: 60.633330 * Longitude: 3.716670 * Elevation: -320.0 m * Recovery: 3 m * Location: North Sea
Comment:
For reservoir correction and calibration of AMS dates older than 10 14C ka, see Haflidason et al. (1995) for more details; for AMS dates younger than 10 14C ka, see Stuiver and Braziunas (1993). Dating of ash layers is from Birks et al. (1996).
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventKlitgaard-Kristensen, Dorthe
2Latitude of eventLatitudeKlitgaard-Kristensen, Dorthe
3Longitude of eventLongitudeKlitgaard-Kristensen, Dorthe
4Elevation of eventElevationmKlitgaard-Kristensen, Dorthe
5DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmKlitgaard-Kristensen, DortheGeocode
6Depth, top/minDepth topmKlitgaard-Kristensen, Dorthe
7Depth, bottom/maxDepth botmKlitgaard-Kristensen, Dorthe
8Age, dated materialDated materialKlitgaard-Kristensen, Dorthe
9Laboratory code/labelLab labelKlitgaard-Kristensen, Dorthe
10Age, datedAge datedkaKlitgaard-Kristensen, DortheAge, 14C AMS
11Age, dated standard deviationAge dated std dev±Klitgaard-Kristensen, DortheAge, 14C AMS
12Reservoir ageRes agekaKlitgaard-Kristensen, DortheAge, 14C calibrated
13Calendar ageCal ageka BPKlitgaard-Kristensen, DortheAge, 14C calibrated
Size:
145 data points

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