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Wasmund, Norbert (2015): Depth integrated nitrogen fixation from the northern Benguela upwelling system during Maria S. Merain cruise MSM18/5 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.843445

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Abstract:
Nitrogen fixation data from the cruise number MSM18/5 with research vessel "Maria S. Merian" from 22.08.-20.09.2011 (from Walvis Bay to Walvis Bay) in front of Angola and northern Namibia. Samples taken by CTD- rosette sampler from different depths and incubated in glass bottles (535 ml) at light intensities that resemble the in situ light intensities of the sampling depth after 15N2 gas was injected to the sample. After the incubation time of 6 hours, the complete bottle content was filtered onto a pre-combusted Whatman GF/F filter. Filters were frozen, transported to the institute on dry ice and measured in a mass spectrometer for Delta 15N. The principle of the method was described by Montoya et al. (1996) and calculation was done according to their spread sheet. From the data of the single depths, the nitrogen fixation per square meter within the upper 40 m of the water column was calculated. The methods are described in detail in a paper submitted by Wasmund et al. in 2014 to be printed in 2015. Some results are surprisingly below zero. This occurs if the Delta 15N of the blank is higher than the measurement after incubation. It indicates that no nitrogen fixation occurred. Due to natural variability, the variability of the nitrogen fixation data is high. In an overall estimate, also over several cruises, negative and positive values compensate more or less, suggesting that nitrogen fixation is insignificant in the waters in front of northern Namibia and southern Angola.
Related to:
Wasmund, Norbert; Struck, Ulrich; Hansen, A; Grüttmüller, A; Flohr, Anita; Nausch, Günther; Voss, Maren (2015): Missing nitrogen fixation in the Benguela region. 106, 30-41, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2015.10.007
Funding:
Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung, Bonn (BMBF), grant/award no. 03F0650: Geochemistry and ecology of the Namibian upwelling system
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -20.830463 * Median Longitude: 11.589438 * South-bound Latitude: -22.082500 * West-bound Longitude: 9.445700 * North-bound Latitude: -20.031500 * East-bound Longitude: 12.953700
Date/Time Start: 2011-08-27T16:09:00 * Date/Time End: 2011-09-15T05:49:00
Minimum DEPTH, water: 20 m * Maximum DEPTH, water: 20 m
Event(s):
MSM18/5_878-1 (NAM001-1)  * Latitude: -20.031700 * Longitude: 12.953700 * Date/Time: 2011-08-27T16:09:00 * Elevation: -71.9 m * Location: Benguela Upwelling * Campaign: MSM18/5 * Basis: Maria S. Merian * Method/Device: CTD/Rosette (CTD-RO)
MSM18/5_886-1 (NAM014-1)  * Latitude: -20.651700 * Longitude: 11.897700 * Date/Time: 2011-08-29T08:10:00 * Elevation: -865.0 m * Location: Benguela Upwelling * Campaign: MSM18/5 * Basis: Maria S. Merian * Method/Device: CTD/Rosette (CTD-RO)
MSM18/5_889-4 (NAM018-1)  * Latitude: -21.080800 * Longitude: 11.163500 * Date/Time: 2011-08-30T01:31:00 * Elevation: -2387.1 m * Location: Benguela Upwelling * Campaign: MSM18/5 * Basis: Maria S. Merian * Method/Device: CTD/Rosette (CTD-RO)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Event labelEvent
Optional event labelEvent 2
Latitude of eventLatitude
Longitude of eventLongitude
Date/Time of eventDate/Time
DEPTH, waterDepth watermGeocode
Depth, top/minDepth topmWasmund, Norbert
Depth, bottom/maxDepth botmWasmund, Norbert
Nitrogen fixation rate, integrated per hourN fix intµmol/m2/hWasmund, NorbertCalculated according to Montoya et al. (1996)
Size:
24 data points

Data

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Event

Event 2

Latitude

Longitude

Date/Time

Depth water [m]

Depth top [m]

Depth bot [m]

N fix int [µmol/m2/h]
MSM18/5_878-1 NAM001-1-20.031712.95372011-08-27T16:09200401.516
MSM18/5_886-1 NAM014-1-20.651711.89772011-08-29T08:1020040-0.163
MSM18/5_889-4 NAM018-1-21.080811.16352011-08-30T01:31200400.123
MSM18/5_927-1 NAM001-4-20.031512.95322011-09-11T06:17200401.358
MSM18/5_932-1 NAM007-4-20.317812.46622011-09-12T04:3220040-1.050
MSM18/5_937-1 NAM017-4-20.937711.40822011-09-13T07:4520040-0.672
MSM18/5_941-1 NAM021-4-21.510010.42732011-09-14T07:13200400.746
MSM18/5_945-1 NAM025-4-22.08259.44572011-09-15T05:49200402.489