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Expedition 347 Scientists (2015): Description of lithologic section units of IODP Hole 347-M0059B [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.843031

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Related to:
Andrén, Thomas; Jørgensen, Bo Barker; Cotterill, Carol; Expedition 347 Scientists (2015): Baltic Sea Paleoenvironment. Proceedings of the IODP, Integrated Ocean Drilling Program, https://doi.org/10.2204/iodp.proc.347.2015
Further details:
Coverage:
Latitude: 55.004980 * Longitude: 10.108460
Date/Time Start: 2013-09-15T17:30:00 * Date/Time End: 2013-09-18T15:30:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 60.00 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 203.65 m
Event(s):
347-M0059B (BSB-3) * Latitude: 55.004980 * Longitude: 10.108460 * Date/Time Start: 2013-09-15T17:30:00 * Date/Time End: 2013-09-18T15:30:00 * Elevation: -37.1 m * IGSN: IBCR0347EHE0001 * Recovery: 28.63 m * Location: Baltic Sea, Lille Belt * Campaign: Exp347 (Baltic Sea Paleoenvironment) * Basis: Greatship Manisha * Comment: Drilling Depth Method (DSF): tag sea floor; Core Depth Method (CSF): let overlap if long. 29 cores, 144.03m drilled
Comment:
Geocode = CSF-A [m].
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Sample code/labelSample labelExpedition 347 ScientistsDSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation
Lithologic unit/sequenceUnitExpedition 347 ScientistsVisual description
DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmGeocode
Depth, compositeDepth compmcdExpedition 347 Scientists
Rock typeRockExpedition 347 ScientistsVisual description
Main LithologyMain lithExpedition 347 ScientistsGrain size nomenclature after Shepard (1954)
PercentagePerc%Expedition 347 ScientistsEstimated
AccessoriesAcceExpedition 347 ScientistsVisual description
Lithology/composition/faciesLithologyExpedition 347 ScientistsVisual description
10 Lithology/composition/faciesLithologyExpedition 347 ScientistsVisual descriptioncontinuation
11 Lithology/composition/faciesLithologyExpedition 347 ScientistsVisual descriptioncontinuation
12 StructureStructureExpedition 347 ScientistsVisual description
13 MineralsMineralsExpedition 347 ScientistsVisual description
14 FossilsFossilsExpedition 347 ScientistsVisual description
15 ClastsClastsExpedition 347 ScientistsVisual description
16 Bedding/bandingBedding/bandingExpedition 347 ScientistsVisual description
17 Core disturbanceDisturbanceExpedition 347 ScientistsVisual description
18 BioturbationBioturbationExpedition 347 ScientistsVisual description
19 Color code HLS-systemColor HLSExpedition 347 ScientistsMunsell Color System (1994)
20 Boundary descriptionBound descrExpedition 347 ScientistsVisual descriptionbottom contact
21 Grain size descriptionGrain size descrExpedition 347 ScientistsVisual description
22 Sorting descriptionSort descrExpedition 347 ScientistsVisual description
23 Clast shapeClast shapeExpedition 347 ScientistsVisual descriptionroundness
24 Clast shapeClast shapeExpedition 347 ScientistsVisual descriptionsphericity
25 Size fraction < 0.004 mm, clay<4 µm%Expedition 347 ScientistsEstimated
Size:
649 data points

Data

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Sample label
(DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation)

Unit
(Visual description)

Depth sed [m]

Depth comp [mcd]

Rock
(Visual description)

Main lith
(Grain size nomenclature after...)

Perc [%]
(Estimated)

Acce
(Visual description)

Lithology
(Visual description)
10 
Lithology
(continuation, Visual description)
11 
Lithology
(continuation, Visual description)
12 
Structure
(Visual description)
13 
Minerals
(Visual description)
14 
Fossils
(Visual description)
15 
Clasts
(Visual description)
16 
Bedding/banding
(Visual description)
17 
Disturbance
(Visual description)
18 
Bioturbation
(Visual description)
19 
Color HLS
(Munsell Color System (1994))
20 
Bound descr
(bottom contact, Visual descri...)
21 
Grain size descr
(Visual description)
22 
Sort descr
(Visual description)
23 
Clast shape
(roundness, Visual description)
24 
Clast shape
(sphericity, Visual description)
25 
<4 µm [%]
(Estimated)
347-M0059B-1H-1,0160.0061.296734Siliciclastic sedimentSilty clay80Sand laminaeOlive gray 5Y 5/1, Silty - clay, laminated 0,5 -1cm size, very well sorted, upper 18cm heavily disturbed rest slightly disturbed, silt - clay interlaminated with very fine sand mm - cm size lamina.LaminationUnidentified mineralsParallel laminatedHighly5YR 5/1ClayVery well sorted80
347-M0059B-1H-2,0161.5062.796734Siliciclastic sedimentSilty clay80Sand laminaeOlive gray 5Y 5/1, silty clay, laminated mm to 1cm size lamina, very well sorted, slightly disturbed, silty-clay interlaminated with very fine sand mm to 0,5cm size lamina of sand.LaminationUnidentified mineralsParallel laminatedSlightlyClayVery well sorted80
347-M0059B-1H-3,0163.0064.296734Siliciclastic sedimentSilty clay80Sand laminaeOlive gray 5Y 5/1, silty clay, laminated mm to 1cm size lamina, very well sorted, slightly disturbed, silty clay interlaminated with very fine sand mm to 0,5cm size lamina of sand.LaminationUnidentified mineralsParallel laminatedSlightlyClayVery well sorted80
347-M0059B-1H-4,0163.3064.596734Siliciclastic sedimentClay80Varved clay; varve thickness of ca. 8mm.LaminationUnidentified mineralsParallel laminatedSlightly10Y 4/1ClayWell sorted
347-M0059B-2H-1,0163.3064.000001Siliciclastic sedimentSilty clayDisrupted surface on upper 40cm with occasional groove marks from splitting. Gray clay. Fine grained, well sorted, no bioturb. mm scale lamination.LaminationUnidentified mineralsParallel laminatedSlightly5Y 4/1ClayWell sorted
347-M0059B-2H-1,60263.9064.600001Siliciclastic sedimentClay@ 50cm presence of fine grained sandy laminations of mm-scale. These initially occur at mm-scale spacing but gradually increase to cm-scale spacing towards the base.LaminationParallel laminatedSlightly5Y 4/1
347-M0059B-2H-2,0164.8065.500001Siliciclastic sedimentSilty clayGray fine grained and well sorted clay, very finely laminated. From 90cm occurrence of mm-scale fine sandy interbeds, initially at mm-scale spacings then increasing towards cm-scale spacings.Thickness of sandy interbeds fluctuates laterally through the individual beds towards base, however, still remains on the mm-scaleLaminationUnidentified mineralsParallel laminatedSlightly5Y 4/1ClayWell sorted
347-M0059B-2H-3,0166.3067.000001Siliciclastic sedimentSilty clayWell sorted, fine grained gray clay to silty-clay with mm-thick fine sand interbeds.LaminationUnidentified mineralsParallel laminatedSlightly5Y 4/1ClayWell sorted
347-M0059B-2H-4,0166.4667.160001Siliciclastic sedimentSilty clayVarved clay; one varve about 5mm; redeposited sea urchin pieces, very few benthic forams. OSP: surface distorted only some visible mm-scale lamination after splitting.LaminationMica; opaques; quartz; unidentified mineralsEchinoderm; Foram, benthic; Plant macrofossilAcid rock; metamorphic rock; crystalline rock; sedimentary rockParallel laminatedModerately5Y 4/1ClayWell sorted
347-M0059B-3H-1,0166.6067.118696Siliciclastic sedimentSilty clayGray, silty clay, soupy, gradual lower boundary.Unidentified mineralsParallel laminatedSoupy5Y 5/1ClayVery well sorted
347-M0059B-3H-1,32266.9267.438696Siliciclastic sedimentSilty clayGray 5Y 5/1 silty clay, mm to 0,5cm lamina interlaminated with mm size very fine sand-silt lamina, at 59cm and 90,5cm black mm spots in bands probably sulfide, gradational lower boundary.LaminationParallel laminatedModerately5Y 5/1
347-M0059B-3H-1,94367.5468.058696Siliciclastic sedimentClayGray 2,5 5/1, clay, cm thick lamina interlayered by mm size silt lamina, moderately contorted down to 110cm below heavily contorted.LaminationParallel laminatedModerately2.5Y 5/1
347-M0059B-3H-2,0168.1068.618696Siliciclastic sedimentClayGray 5Y 5/1, clay, 2 - 10cm thick lamina, interlaminated by mm size bundles of clay and silt lamina, moderately disturbed, very well sorted.LaminationUnidentified mineralsParallel laminatedModeratelyClayVery well sorted
347-M0059B-3H-3,0169.6070.118696Siliciclastic sedimentClayGray 5Y 5/1, clay, cm size thick lamina interlayered by clay and silt lamina mm size bundles, moderately disturbed to heavily disturbed, very well sorted.LaminationUnidentified mineralsParallel laminatedSlightly5YR 5/1ClayVery well sorted
347-M0059B-3H-4,0169.9670.478696Siliciclastic sedimentClay90Weak lamination visible; varved clay; few small benthic forams; contaminated with iron remnants of drilling tools. OSP: Gray 5Y 5/1, clay, cm size thick lamina, interlaminated by mm size bundles of clay and silt lamina, moderately disturbed.LaminationOpaques; quartz; unidentified mineralsForam, benthic; Plant macrofossilParallel laminatedSlightly10Y 5/1ClayVery well sorted
347-M0059B-4H-1,0169.9070.404452Siliciclastic sedimentClayDegraded core surface for upper 42cm. Gray fine grained clay with no bioturbation. Series of cm-scale laminations of alternating color from 2.5y 6/1 to 2.5Y 4/1. Soft Sed. Deformation apparent at various intervals from 90cm to end.Convolute bedding; slump beddingUnidentified mineralsSlightly2.5Y 5/1ClayVery well sorted
347-M0059B-4H-2,0171.4071.904452Siliciclastic sedimentClayGray well sorted, fine grained clay. No visible bioturbation. Distinct soft sed deformation horizons (entered as convolute bedding here) of cm scale beds of varying grey color.Lamination; slump beddingUnidentified mineralsSlightly2.5Y 5/1ClayVery well sorted
347-M0059B-4H-3,0172.8973.394452Siliciclastic sedimentClayGray, well sorted, fine grained clay. No visible bioturbation. Distinct soft sed deformation horizons (entered as convolute bedding here) of cm scale beds of varying gray color. Possible cm-scale loading structure at 10cmConvolute bedding; slump beddingUnidentified mineralsSlightly2.5Y 5/1ClayVery well sorted
347-M0059B-4H-4,0173.3473.844452Siliciclastic sedimentClay90Gray well sorted, fine grained clay. No visible bioturbation. Distinct soft sed deformation horizons. Core surface scoured in some places.Mica; opaques; quartz; glauconite; unidentified mineralsPlant macrofossilModerately10Y 5/1ClayVery well sorted
347-M0059B-5H-1,0173.2073.960540Siliciclastic sedimentClayGrayish brown 5Y 5/2, clay heavily disturbed uppermost 24cm, from 24cm and downwards in general moderately disturbed, grayish brown 5Y 5/2 and gray 5Y 5/1 lamination 1 - 10cm thick lamina, few mm size silt lamina.82 - 107cm contorted may be primary structures.120 - 130cm heavily contorted.LaminationUnidentified mineralsParallel laminatedSlightly5YR 5/1ClayVery well sorted
347-M0059B-5H-2,0174.7075.460540Siliciclastic sedimentClayPebbles/granulesGray 5Y 5/1 and grayish brown 5Y 5/2, clay, laminated cm size, moderately to heavily disturbed, uppermost 20cm few silt lamina.84 - 96cm clay with dispersed clasts <1% pebbles 3cm; 131 - 143cm clay with dispersed clasts <1%, pebbles 3cm. Interval 96 - 131cm contorted; 80 - 90 cm 3 pebbles, 90 -100cm 2 pebbles, 130 - 140 3 pebbles, 140 - 150 1 pebble.LaminationUnidentified mineralsParallel laminatedSlightly5YR 5/1ClayVery well sorted
347-M0059B-5H-3,0176.2076.960540Siliciclastic sedimentClayGrayish brown 5Y 5/2, clay, laminated cm size, moderately disturbed to heavily disturbed.LaminationUnidentified mineralsParallel laminatedModeratelyClayVery well sorted
347-M0059B-5H-4,0176.6177.370540Siliciclastic sedimentClay90Redeposited sea urchin pieces. OSP: Grayish brown 5Y 5/2, clay, heavily disturbed.Opaques; quartz; unidentified mineralsEchinoderm; Plant macrofossil; WoodSedimentary rockHighly10Y 4/1ClayVery well sorted
347-M0059B-6H-1,0176.5077.074787Siliciclastic sedimentClayGray fine grained, well sorted clay. Color alternated slightly between (2.5Y 5/1 and 6/1) allowing for the wavy and distorted cm-scale laminations to be viewed. Soft sediment deformation is prominent in certain intervals in this core.Top 40cm heavily distorted and water logged. Rest of core surface throughout suffered from scour marks.Convolute bedding; slump bedding; wavy beddingUnidentified mineralsModerately2.5Y 5/1ClayVery well sorted
347-M0059B-6H-2,0178.0078.574787Siliciclastic sedimentClayGray, fine grained, well sorted clay. Color alternated slightly between (2.5Y 5/1 and 6/1)allowing for the wavy and distorted cm-scale laminations to be viewed. Soft sediment deformation is prominent in certain intervals in this core.Surface is heavily effected by scouring during splitting in certain horizons.Convolute bedding; slump beddingUnidentified mineralsSlightly2.5Y 5/1ClayVery well sorted
347-M0059B-6H-3,0179.5080.074787Siliciclastic sedimentClayGray fine grained, well sorted clay with discrete cm-scale distorted laminations. Soft sed. deformation between 30-37cm, possible loading structures. Lowermost 10 cm core surface heavily scoured.Slump bedding; wavy beddingUnidentified mineralsSlightly2.5Y 5/1ClayVery well sorted
347-M0059B-6H-4,0179.9680.534787Siliciclastic sedimentClay80Weak varved lamination visible. OSP: distortion around core edge.Opaques; quartz; glauconite; unidentified mineralsEchinoderm; Plant macrofossilSedimentary rockSlightly2.5Y 5/1ClayVery well sorted
347-M0059B-7H-1,0179.8080.474786Siliciclastic sedimentClayPebbles/granulesGray 5Y 5/1, clay, laminated weak layering, horizons with dispersed clasts, moderately disturbed.40-50cm dispersed clasts, one clast 2cm size at 85cm, 93 - 100cm dispersed clasts,134-150 lamina with dispersed clay-silt sediment clasts. Grains: Flint, limestone, crystalline.LaminationUnidentified mineralsCrystalline rock; chertParallel laminatedModerately5YR 5/1ClayWell sorted
347-M0059B-7H-2,0181.3081.974786Siliciclastic sedimentSilty claySilt laminaGray (5Y 5/1) silty clay with dispersed silt/clay clasts; faint parallel lamination with massive dm-scale interbed (13-22 cm); one rock clast; up to 0.5 cm in diameter; sharp bottom contact; moderately sorted; no bioturbation.Homogeneous; laminationParallel laminatedSlightlyAbsent bioturbation5Y 5/1SharpClayModerately well sorted
347-M0059B-7H-2,40281.7082.374786Siliciclastic sedimentSilty claySand laminaeGray interlaminated silty clay and silty sand (5Y 5/1) (rhythmites); laminae thickness and sand contact increases from 0.5 to 1 cm downward to 128 cm; more clay at 128-140 cm; few silt/clay intraclasts; no bioturbation; well sorted; inclined lamination.LaminationParallel laminatedSlightlyAbsent bioturbation5Y 5/1SharpWell sorted
347-M0059B-7H-3,0182.7083.374786Siliciclastic sedimentSilty clayShipboard: Abundant small benthic forams, redeposited sea urchin pieces. OSP: Gray silty clay (5Y 5/1) with sand laminae; laminae are coarsening upward; rhythmites; no clasts.LaminationMica; opaques; quartz; glauconite; unidentified mineralsEchinoderm; Foram, benthic; Diatom; Plant macrofossil; CharcoalParallel laminatedSlightlyAbsent bioturbation10Y 5/1ClayWell sorted
347-M0059B-8H-1,0183.1082.736211Siliciclastic sedimentSilty claySilt laminaGray well sorted laminated silty clay with silt laminae (few fine-sand laminae at 116cm and 125cm); thickness of laminae between 0.2-1cm; between 0-26cm laminated sandy silt with erosional contact to the underlying sediment at 26cm;inclined laminae (67-116cm), erosional contact at 67cm and 116cm; sharp contact at the bottom 133cm.Lamination; parallel beddingUnidentified mineralsParallel laminatedSlightlyAbsent bioturbation5Y 5/1SharpClayWell sorted
347-M0059B-8H-1,133284.4384.066211Siliciclastic sedimentSilty sandGray silty sand; mostly medium sand with clayey silt; syringe mark at bottom, so relatively high core disturbance; white grains possible reworked cretaceous material.HomogeneousSedimentary rockMassiveModeratelyAbsent bioturbation5Y 5/1Medium sandModerately well sorted
347-M0059B-8H-2,0184.4784.106211Siliciclastic sedimentSandDark grayish brown medium sand, homogeneous and massive; gray silty clay (5Y 5/1) deformed blubs within the sand (0-10cm); mud intraclasts at 16-17cm, 35-36cm and 48-49cm (0.5-1.0cm in diameter).Small shell fragments throughout (perhaps reworked cretaceous material).HomogeneousUnidentified mineralsMolluscMassiveHighlyAbsent bioturbation2.5Y 4/2Medium sandWell sorted
347-M0059B-8H-3,0185.8485.476211Siliciclastic sedimentSand90Redeposited sea urchin pieces. redeposited limestone fragments, very few benthic forams.Mica; opaques; quartz; glauconite; unidentified mineralsEchinoderm; Foram, benthic; Plant macrofossilAcid rock; metamorphic rock; crystalline rock; sedimentary rockSoupy10Y 4/1Medium sandWell sorted
347-M0059B-10X-1,0189.3088.936211Siliciclastic sedimentGravelly sandPebbles/granulesShipboard (through core liner) Sand, gravel, stones and boulders indicate a glacial origin most probably a till.OSP (split core): Dark grayish brown (2.5 Y 4/2) moderately sorted medium-very coarse gravelly sand with sandy silty clay interbed at 12-19 cm; striated and facetted granite clast, 3 cm diam. at 24-27 cm; subangular-subrounded in shape.0-5 cm is highly disturbed, possible fall-in from hole caving; metal was found.Medium bedded; diamicticUnidentified mineralsParallel beddedSlightlyAbsent bioturbation2.5Y 4/2DepositionalVery coarse sandModerately well sortedsub-angularhigh sphericity
347-M0059B-10X-1,31289.6189.246211Siliciclastic sedimentSand-silt-clayPebbles/granulesDark grayish brown (2.5 Y 4/2) diamicton; gravel in sand-silt-clay matrix.HomogeneousMassiveSlightlyAbsent bioturbation2.5Y 4/2sub-angularhigh sphericity
347-M0059B-10X-2,0189.6489.276211Siliciclastic sedimentSilty sandNot rounded boulders, stones, gravel, sand occur indicating glacial transport most probably a till; sandstone with glauconite.DiamicticOpaques; pyrite; quartz; unidentified mineralsAcid rock; metamorphic rock; crystalline rock; sedimentary rock; chertHighly10Y 5/1Medium sandPoorly sorted
347-M0059B-12H-1,0191.4091.036211Siliciclastic sedimentSand-silt-clayContains fluffy drill mud; gravel occur.DiamicticOpaques; quartz; brownish indefinable; unidentified mineralsEchinodermAcid rock; metamorphic rock; crystalline rock; sedimentary rock; chertSoupy2.5Y 4/2Very poorly sorted
347-M0059B-13X-1,0192.9092.536211Siliciclastic sedimentSand-silt-clayContains fluffy drill mud; gravel occurs; redeposited Cretaceous coral and echinoderm fragments.DiamicticOpaques; pyrite; quartz; unidentified mineralsEchinoderm; Coral frags., unident.Acid rock; metamorphic rock; crystalline rock; sedimentary rock; chertSoupy2.5Y 4/2Very poorly sorted
347-M0059B-19H-1,01107.28106.916211Siliciclastic sedimentClay80Shipboard (cut face and washed sample): weak lamination visible; sand and fine-gravel grains occur (about 5%); redeposited coral fragments (?).OSP: in addition to shipboard observations: dark grayish brown (2.5 Y 4/2) soft sediment deformation, silty clay intraclasts at 4, 13 cm; well to very well sorted; no bioturbation visible.HomogeneousOpaques; quartz; unidentified mineralsCoral frags., unident.; Plant macrofossilAcid rock; metamorphic rock; crystalline rock; sedimentary rock; chertMassiveSlightlyAbsent bioturbation10Y 4/1Well sorted
347-M0059B-23S-1,01111.03110.666211Siliciclastic sedimentSandy silt50Redeposited limestone and coral fragments (?); abundant flint (chert) fragments of cretaceous limestone.Homogeneous; matrix-supportedFeldspar; opaques; quartz; unidentified mineralsCoral frags., unident.Acid rock; metamorphic rock; crystalline rock; sedimentary rock; chertMassive5Y 4/2Medium sandModerately well sorted
347-M0059B-25P-1,01117.30116.936211Siliciclastic sedimentSilty clayDark greenish gray (10Y 4/1) silty clay; compact clasts in unconsolidated, watery matrix with sand and gravel; possibly highly disturbed by coring with P system; gravel and sand may not be in situ.HomogeneousUnidentified mineralsMassiveHighlyAbsent bioturbation10Y 4/1ClayWell sorted
347-M0059B-25P-2,01117.73117.366211Siliciclastic sedimentSilty clayShipboard: Some small portion of fine-sand. OSP: sandy to silty clay with few fine gravel clast; looks like diamictic but very soupy (washed sample due to coring system?); silty clay clast at 3-6cm; no visible structures.HomogeneousFeldspar; opaques; pyrite; quartz; glauconite; unidentified mineralsForam, benthic; Diatom; PollenIntra clatsMassiveSoupy10Y 4/1Clay to sandModerately well sorted
347-M0059B-27X-1,01169.03168.666211Carbonaceous rockSilty clayNo real sediment just bedrock (chalk) moulded by the drillbit.HomogeneousUnidentified mineralsChertMassiveHighly5Y 8/1
347-M0059B-29P-1,01203.53203.166211Siliciclastic sedimentFine gravelFine gravel with high content of broken flint (>80%); clast supported; sharp contact to underlying limestone; looks like washed material because of drilling (most likely).HomogeneousUnidentified mineralsAcid rock; metamorphic rock; crystalline rock; sedimentary rock; chertMassiveModeratelyFine gravelWell sortedsub-angular
347-M0059B-29P-1,122203.65203.286211Carbonaceous rockClayShipboard: No real sediment just bedrock (chalk) moulded by the drillbit. Gravel occur. No CC sample.OSP: white limestone with some flint in one layer (17-19cm); flint are sharp edged and broken; darker patches between 36-39cm; looks like reworked cretaceous sediment.HomogeneousPyrite; quartz; unidentified mineralsEchinoderm; Coral frags., unident.Acid rock; metamorphic rock; crystalline rock; sedimentary rock; chertModerately5Y 8/1ClayWell sorted