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Rouco, Mónica; Branson, O; Lebrato, Mario; Iglesias-Rodriguez, Debora (2013): The effect of nitrate and phosphate availability on Emiliania huxleyi(NZEH) physiology under different CO2 scenarios [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.842157, Supplement to: Rouco, M et al. (2013): The effect of nitrate and phosphate availability on Emiliania huxleyi (NZEH) physiology under different CO2 scenarios. Frontiers in Microbiology, 4, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2013.00155

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Abstract:
Growth and calcification of the marine coccolithophorid Emiliania huxleyi is affected by ocean acidification and macronutrients limitation and its response varies between strains. Here we investigated the physiological performance of a highly calcified E. huxleyi strain, NZEH, in a multiparametric experiment. Cells were exposed to different CO2 levels (ranging from 250 to 1314 µatm) under three nutrient conditions [nutrient replete (R), nitrate limited (-N), and phosphate limited (-P)]. We focused on calcite and organic carbon quotas and on nitrate and phosphate utilization by analyzing the activity of nitrate reductase (NRase) and alkaline phosphatase (APase), respectively. Particulate inorganic (PIC) and organic (POC) carbon quotas increased with increasing CO2 under R conditions but a different pattern was observed under nutrient limitation. The PIC:POC ratio decreased with increasing CO2 in nutrient limited cultures. Coccolith length increased with CO2 under all nutrient conditions but the coccosphere volume varied depending on the nutrient treatment. Maximum APase activity was found at 561 matm of CO2 (pH 7.92) in -P cultures and in R conditions, NRase activity increased linearly with CO2. These results suggest that E. huxleyi's competitive ability for nutrient uptake might be altered in future high-CO2 oceans. The combined dataset will be useful in model parameterizations of the carbon cycle and ocean acidification.
Keyword(s):
Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L); Chromista; Emiliania huxleyi; Growth/Morphology; Haptophyta; Laboratory experiment; Laboratory strains; Macro-nutrients; Other metabolic rates; Pelagos; Phytoplankton; Single species; South Pacific
Further details:
Lavigne, Héloïse; Epitalon, Jean-Marie; Gattuso, Jean-Pierre (2014): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 3.0. https://cran.r-project.org/package=seacarb
Comment:
In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Lavigne et al, 2014) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation is 2015-01-29.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
SpeciesSpeciesRouco, Mónica
TableTabRouco, Mónica
FigureFigRouco, Mónica
Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmRouco, Mónicatreatment
TreatmentTreatRouco, Mónica
Nitrate reductase activity, per total proteinNO3 reduct actUEA/#Rouco, Mónica
Alkaline phosphatase, para-Nitrophenylphosphate per cellALKP pNPP/cellnmol/min/#Rouco, Mónica
Particulate organic carbon, per cellPOC/cellpmol/#Rouco, Mónica
Particulate organic carbon content per cell, standard deviationPOC cont/cell std dev±Rouco, Mónica
10 Particulate organic nitrogen per cellPON/cellpmol/#Rouco, Mónica
11 Particulate organic nitrogen per cell, standard deviationPON/cell std dev±Rouco, Mónica
12 Particulate inorganic carbon per cellPIC/cellpmol/#Rouco, Mónica
13 Particulate inorganic carbon per cell, standard deviationPIC/cell std dev±Rouco, Mónica
14 Particulate organic phosphorus per cellPOP/cellpmol/#Rouco, Mónica
15 Particulate organic phosphorus per cell, standard deviationPOP/cell std dev±Rouco, Mónica
16 Particulate inorganic carbon/particulate organic carbon ratioPIC/POCRouco, Mónica
17 Particulate inorganic carbon/particulate organic carbon ratio, standard deviationPIC/POC ratio std dev±Rouco, Mónica
18 Coccoliths, volumeCocco volµm3Rouco, Mónica
19 Coccoliths, volume, standard deviationCocco vol std dev±Rouco, Mónica
20 Coccosphere, lengthCoccosp lµmRouco, Mónica
21 Coccosphere, length, standard deviationCoccosp l std dev±Rouco, Mónica
22 Temperature, waterTemp°CRouco, Mónica
23 Temperature, water, standard deviationTemp std dev±Rouco, Mónica
24 SalinitySalRouco, Mónica
25 Trientalis-typeTre-T#Rouco, Mónica
26 IrradianceEµmol/m2/sRouco, Mónica
27 Irradiance, standard deviationE std dev±Rouco, Mónica
28 NitrateNITRATEµmol/kgRouco, Mónicaat the end of the experiment
29 Nitrate, standard deviationNO3 std dev±Rouco, Mónicaat the end of the experiment
30 PhosphatePHSPHTµmol/kgRouco, Mónicaat the end of the experiment
31 Phosphate, standard deviation[PO4]3- std dev±Rouco, Mónicaat the end of the experiment
32 Carbon, inorganic, dissolvedDICµmol/kgRouco, MónicaCoulometric titrationat the end of the experiment
33 Carbon, inorganic, dissolved, standard deviationDIC std dev±Rouco, MónicaCoulometric titrationat the end of the experiment
34 Alkalinity, totalATµmol/kgRouco, MónicaPotentiometric titrationat the end of the experiment
35 Alkalinity, total, standard deviationAT std dev±Rouco, MónicaPotentiometric titrationat the end of the experiment
36 pHpHRouco, MónicaCalculated using CO2SYStotal scale, at the end of the experiment
37 pH, standard deviationpH std dev±Rouco, MónicaCalculated using CO2SYStotal scale, at the end of the experiment
38 Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmRouco, MónicaCalculated using CO2SYSat the end of the experiment
39 Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviationpCO2 std dev±Rouco, MónicaCalculated using CO2SYSat the end of the experiment
40 Bicarbonate ion[HCO3]-µmol/kgRouco, MónicaCalculated using CO2SYSat the end of the experiment
41 Bicarbonate, standard deviation[HCO3]- std dev±Rouco, MónicaCalculated using CO2SYSat the end of the experiment
42 Carbonate ion[CO3]2-µmol/kgRouco, MónicaCalculated using CO2SYSat the end of the experiment
43 Carbonate ion, standard deviation[CO3]2- std dev±Rouco, MónicaCalculated using CO2SYSat the end of the experiment
44 Carbon dioxideCO2µmol/kgRouco, MónicaCalculated using CO2SYSat the end of the experiment
45 Carbon dioxide, standard deviationCO2 std dev±Rouco, MónicaCalculated using CO2SYSat the end of the experiment
46 Calcite saturation stateOmega CalRouco, MónicaCalculated using CO2SYSat the end of the experiment
47 Calcite saturation state, standard deviationOmega Cal std dev±Rouco, MónicaCalculated using CO2SYSat the end of the experiment
48 Carbonate system computation flagCSC flagYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
49 pHpHYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)total scale
50 Carbon dioxideCO2µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
51 Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)fCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
52 Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
53 Bicarbonate ion[HCO3]-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
54 Carbonate ion[CO3]2-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
55 Aragonite saturation stateOmega ArgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
56 Calcite saturation stateOmega CalYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
1422 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Species

Tab

Fig

pCO2water_SST_wet [µatm]
(treatment)

Treat

NO3 reduct act [UEA/#]

ALKP pNPP/cell [nmol/min/#]

POC/cell [pmol/#]

POC cont/cell std dev [±]
10 
PON/cell [pmol/#]
11 
PON/cell std dev [±]
12 
PIC/cell [pmol/#]
13 
PIC/cell std dev [±]
14 
POP/cell [pmol/#]
15 
POP/cell std dev [±]
16 
PIC/POC
17 
PIC/POC ratio std dev [±]
18 
Cocco vol [µm3]
19 
Cocco vol std dev [±]
20 
Coccosp l [µm]
21 
Coccosp l std dev [±]
22 
Temp [°C]
23 
Temp std dev [±]
24 
Sal
25 
Tre-T [#]
26 
E [µmol/m2/s]
27 
E std dev [±]
28 
NITRATE [µmol/kg]
(at the end of the experiment)
29 
NO3 std dev [±]
(at the end of the experiment)
30 
PHSPHT [µmol/kg]
(at the end of the experiment)
31 
[PO4]3- std dev [±]
(at the end of the experiment)
32 
DIC [µmol/kg]
(at the end of the experiment,...)
33 
DIC std dev [±]
(at the end of the experiment,...)
34 
AT [µmol/kg]
(at the end of the experiment,...)
35 
AT std dev [±]
(at the end of the experiment,...)
36 
pH
(total scale, at the end of th...)
37 
pH std dev [±]
(total scale, at the end of th...)
38 
pCO2water_SST_wet [µatm]
(at the end of the experiment,...)
39 
pCO2 std dev [±]
(at the end of the experiment,...)
40 
[HCO3]- [µmol/kg]
(at the end of the experiment,...)
41 
[HCO3]- std dev [±]
(at the end of the experiment,...)
42 
[CO3]2- [µmol/kg]
(at the end of the experiment,...)
43 
[CO3]2- std dev [±]
(at the end of the experiment,...)
44 
CO2 [µmol/kg]
(at the end of the experiment,...)
45 
CO2 std dev [±]
(at the end of the experiment,...)
46 
Omega Cal
(at the end of the experiment,...)
47 
Omega Cal std dev [±]
(at the end of the experiment,...)
48 
CSC flag
(Calculated using seacarb afte...)
49 
pH
(total scale, Calculated using...)
50 
CO2 [µmol/kg]
(Calculated using seacarb afte...)
51 
fCO2water_SST_wet [µatm]
(Calculated using seacarb afte...)
52 
pCO2water_SST_wet [µatm]
(Calculated using seacarb afte...)
53 
[HCO3]- [µmol/kg]
(Calculated using seacarb afte...)
54 
[CO3]2- [µmol/kg]
(Calculated using seacarb afte...)
55 
Omega Arg
(Calculated using seacarb afte...)
56 
Omega Cal
(Calculated using seacarb afte...)
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)1258nutrient-replete0.000026498190.5340.412015149.010.403.00.11808521414.08.210.00225215755225.01.0805.40.0158.237.49223.52224.301575.69224.823.505.41
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)1258nutrient-replete0.000022861190.5340.412015149.010.403.00.11808521414.08.210.00225215755225.01.0805.40.0158.237.49223.52224.301575.69224.823.505.41
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)1258nutrient-replete0.000021444190.5340.412015149.010.403.00.11808521414.08.210.00225215755225.01.0805.40.0158.237.49223.52224.301575.69224.823.505.41
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)1555nutrient-replete0.000026294190.5340.412015147.60.902.60.019376521137.07.910.01519917935127.02.01703.00.0157.9217.20513.41515.181793.05126.751.973.05
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)1555nutrient-replete0.000027614190.5340.412015147.60.902.60.019376521137.07.910.01519917935127.02.01703.00.0157.9217.20513.41515.181793.05126.751.973.05
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)1555nutrient-replete0.000029825190.5340.412015147.60.902.60.019376521137.07.910.01519917935127.02.01703.00.0157.9217.20513.41515.181793.05126.751.973.05
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)11073nutrient-replete0.000032786190.5340.412015149.40.901.70.1210214217912.07.640.0110802719901475.01.03611.80.0157.6535.911071.791075.491991.2174.881.171.80
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)11073nutrient-replete0.000045675190.5340.412015149.40.901.70.1210214217912.07.640.0110802719901475.01.03611.80.0157.6535.911071.791075.491991.2174.881.171.80
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)11073nutrient-replete0.000040630190.5340.412015149.40.901.70.1210214217912.07.640.0110802719901475.01.03611.80.0157.6535.911071.791075.491991.2174.881.171.80
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)1258phosphate-limited0.0000016273190.5340.412015156.70.210.00.01790720978.08.180.00243315737209.02.0805.00.0158.208.04239.88240.701573.14208.823.255.03
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)1258phosphate-limited0.0000014450190.5340.412015156.70.210.00.01790720978.08.180.00243315737209.02.0805.00.0158.208.04239.88240.701573.14208.823.255.03
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)1258phosphate-limited0.0000012087190.5340.412015156.70.210.00.01790720978.08.180.00243315737209.02.0805.00.0158.208.04239.88240.701573.14208.823.255.03
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)1555phosphate-limited0.0000068039190.5340.412015153.31.500.00.01890321098.08.010.013941417235154.05.01313.70.1158.0313.04389.16390.501722.62154.342.403.72
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)1555phosphate-limited0.0000062913190.5340.412015153.31.500.00.01890321098.08.010.013941417235154.05.01313.70.1158.0313.04389.16390.501722.62154.342.403.72
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)1555phosphate-limited0.0000056754190.5340.412015153.31.500.00.01890321098.08.010.013941417235154.05.01313.70.1158.0313.04389.16390.501722.62154.342.403.72
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)11073phosphate-limited0.0000023797190.5340.412015151.50.200.00.02098321533.37.570.00125381992364.80.44201.60.0157.5941.531239.271243.551991.6964.791.011.56
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)11073phosphate-limited0.0000022275190.5340.412015151.50.200.00.02098321533.37.570.00125381992364.80.44201.60.0157.5941.531239.271243.551991.6964.791.011.56
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)11073phosphate-limited0.0000025785190.5340.412015151.50.200.00.02098321533.37.570.00125381992364.80.44201.60.0157.5941.531239.271243.551991.6964.791.011.56
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)2nutrient-replete0.0000264980.780.11190.5340.412015
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)2nutrient-replete0.0000228610.780.11190.5340.412015
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)2nutrient-replete0.0000214440.690.10190.5340.412015
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)2nutrient-replete0.0000262940.670.09190.5340.412015
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)2nutrient-replete0.0000276140.770.11190.5340.412015
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)2nutrient-replete0.0000298250.780.11190.5340.412015
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)2nutrient-replete0.0000327861.250.16190.5340.412015
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)2nutrient-replete0.0000456751.330.18190.5340.412015
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)2nutrient-replete0.0000406301.700.22190.5340.412015
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)3phosphate-limited0.00000162731.251.13190.5340.412015
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)3phosphate-limited0.00000144501.351.45190.5340.412015
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)3phosphate-limited0.00000120871.431.35190.5340.412015
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)3phosphate-limited0.00000680392.052.00190.5340.412015
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)3phosphate-limited0.00000629132.002.05190.5340.412015
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)3phosphate-limited0.00000567542.232.05190.5340.412015
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)3phosphate-limited0.00000237972.021.40190.5340.412015
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)3phosphate-limited0.00000222751.971.40190.5340.412015
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)3phosphate-limited0.00000257851.971.55190.5340.412015
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)24258nutrient-replete0.750.050.110.010.700.030.01020.00060.930.0455.068.172.9740.463190.5340.412015149.010.403.00.11808521414.08.210.00225215755225.01.0805.40.0158.237.49223.52224.301575.69224.823.505.41
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)24555nutrient-replete0.740.060.100.010.630.060.01130.00190.850.0258.684.582.9770.429190.5340.412015147.60.902.60.019376521137.07.910.01519917935127.02.01703.00.0157.9217.20513.41515.181793.05126.751.973.05
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)241073nutrient-replete1.430.240.190.031.200.080.01980.00240.860.1176.822.743.2920.482190.5340.412015149.40.901.70.1210214217912.07.640.0110802719901475.01.03611.80.0157.6535.911071.791075.491991.2174.881.171.80
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)25258nitrate-limited1.270.100.060.001.500.070.01050.00011.180.0549.642.403.0420.328190.5340.4120150.30.102.90.41734420213.08.160.01251515345192.03.0804.60.1158.178.36249.62250.481534.66190.982.984.60
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)25555nitrate-limited1.350.020.060.011.510.080.01130.00031.120.0446.223.383.0550.314190.5340.4120150.10.002.90.01917421115.07.950.00465417653137.01.01603.30.0157.9615.39459.26460.841764.41137.202.143.30
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)251073nitrate-limited1.490.090.060.011.540.070.01410.00001.040.0349.700.333.2240.364190.5340.4120150.10.001.60.019583019941.07.510.011358251860352.01.04511.30.0157.5245.161347.631352.281860.8452.010.811.25
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)26258phosphate-limited1.340.090.130.021.310.170.00390.00030.970.0987.827.043.0840.328190.5340.412015156.70.210.00.01790720978.08.180.00243315737209.02.0805.00.0158.208.04239.88240.701573.14208.823.255.03
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)26555phosphate-limited2.100.120.160.012.030.030.00430.00220.970.05118.672.033.2280.312190.5340.412015153.31.500.00.01890321098.08.010.013941417235154.05.01313.70.1158.0313.04389.16390.501722.62154.342.403.72
Emiliania huxleyi (phytoplankton)261073phosphate-limited1.990.030.180.011.450.100.00590.00080.730.05104.461.913.4270.403190.5340.412015151.50.200.00.02098321533.37.570.00125381992364.80.44201.60.0157.5941.531239.271243.551991.6964.791.011.56