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Picheral, Marc; Searson, Sarah; Taillandier, V; Bricaud, Annick; Boss, Emmanuel; Stemmann, Lars; Gorsky, G; Tara Oceans Consortium, Coordinators; Tara Oceans Expedition, Participants (2014): Vertical profiles of environmental parameters measured from physical, optical and imaging sensors during station TARA_027 of the Tara Oceans expedition 2009-2013. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.836350

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Abstract:
The Tara Oceans Expedition (2009-2013) sampled the world oceans on board a 36 m long schooner, collecting environmental data and organisms from viruses to planktonic metazoans for later analyses using modern sequencing and state-of-the-art imaging technologies. Tara Oceans Data are particularly suited to study the genetic, morphological and functional diversity of plankton. The present data set includes properties of seawater, particulate matter and dissolved matter from physical, optical and imaging sensors mounted on a vertical sampling system (Rosette) used during the 2009-2013 tara Oceans Expedition. It comprised 2 pairs of conductivity and temperature sensors (SEABIRD components), and a complete set of WEtLabs optical sensors, including chrorophyll and CDOM fluorometers, a 25 cm transmissiometer, and a one-wavelength backscatter meter. In addition, a SATLANTIC ISUS nitrate sensor and a Hydroptic Underwater Vision Profiler (UVP) were mounted on the rosette. In the Arctic Ocean and Arctic Seas (2013), a second oxygen sensor (SBE43) and a four frequency Aquascat acoustic profiler were added. The system was powered on specific Li-Ion batteries and data were self-recorded at 24HZ. Sensors have all been factory calibrated before, during and after the four year program. Oxygen was validated using climatologies (WOA09). Nitrate and Fluorescence data were adjusted with discrete measurements from Niskin bottles mounted on the Rosette, and optical darks were performed monthly on board. A total of 839 quality checked vertical profiles were made during the tara Oceans expedition 2009-2013.
Related to:
Pesant, Stephane; Tara Oceans Consortium, Coordinators; et al. (in prep.): Methodological and environmental context of Tara Oceans samples. Scientific Data
Picheral, Marc; et al. (in prep.): Tara Oceans Data: Properties of seawater and particulate & dissolved matter from physical, optical and imaging sensors mounted on the vertical profile sampling system. Scientific Data
Other version:
Picheral, Marc; Searson, Sarah; Taillandier, V; Bricaud, Annick; Boss, Emmanuel; Stemmann, Lars; Gorsky, G; Tara Oceans Consortium, Coordinators; Tara Oceans Expedition, Participants (2014): Vertical profiles of environmental parameters measured from physical, optical and imaging sensors during Tara Oceans expedition 2009-2013. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.836321
Project(s):
Tara Oceans Expedition (Tara_Oceans_2009-2013)
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 33.917780 * Median Longitude: 32.823170 * South-bound Latitude: 33.524500 * West-bound Longitude: 32.672200 * North-bound Latitude: 34.137600 * East-bound Longitude: 32.915500
Date/Time Start: 2009-12-03T13:26:00 * Date/Time End: 2009-12-04T16:33:00
Minimum DEPTH, water: 2.6 m * Maximum DEPTH, water: 984.6 m
Event(s):
TARA_20091203T2330Z_999_EVENT_CAST ([night] [water layer with no specific feature] [ne) * Latitude Start: 33.524500 * Longitude Start: 32.672200 * Latitude End: 33.527000 * Longitude End: 32.684500 * Date/Time Start: 2009-12-03T23:11:04 * Date/Time End: 2009-12-03T13:26:00 * Campaign: TARA_20091128Z (Athens to Beyrouth, Stations: TARA_027-028) * Basis: SV Tara * Method/Device: Rosette Vertical Sampling System ([RVSS]) * Comment: Device: equipped with [SENSORS] SEABIRD components, WETLabs optical sensors, HYDROPTIC Underwater Vision Profiler (UVP), SATLANTIC In Situ Ultraviolet Spectrophotometer nitrate sensor (ISUS) and [NISKIN] 10 Niskin bottles (6 x 8-L and 4 x 12-L) equipped with silicon and Teflon parts] [Logsheet: (Not, Picheral) No bottles]
TARA_20091204T0258Z_999_EVENT_CAST ([night] [water layer with no specific feature] [ne) * Latitude Start: 33.982300 * Longitude Start: 32.720900 * Latitude End: 33.987300 * Longitude End: 32.725900 * Date/Time Start: 2009-12-04T02:56:59 * Date/Time End: 2009-12-04T03:27:00 * Campaign: TARA_20091128Z (Athens to Beyrouth, Stations: TARA_027-028) * Basis: SV Tara * Method/Device: Rosette Vertical Sampling System ([RVSS]) * Comment: Device: equipped with [SENSORS] SEABIRD components, WETLabs optical sensors, HYDROPTIC Underwater Vision Profiler (UVP), SATLANTIC In Situ Ultraviolet Spectrophotometer nitrate sensor (ISUS) and [NISKIN] 10 Niskin bottles (6 x 8-L and 4 x 12-L) equipped with silicon and Teflon parts]
TARA_20091204T0909Z_027_EVENT_CAST ([day] [water layer with no specific feature] [also) * Latitude Start: 33.925800 * Longitude Start: 32.911200 * Latitude End: 33.921700 * Longitude End: 32.894600 * Date/Time Start: 2009-12-04T08:59:06 * Date/Time End: 2009-12-04T09:49:00 * Campaign: TARA_20091128Z (Athens to Beyrouth, Stations: TARA_027-028) * Basis: SV Tara * Method/Device: Rosette Vertical Sampling System ([RVSS]) * Comment: Device: equipped with [SENSORS] SEABIRD components, WETLabs optical sensors, HYDROPTIC Underwater Vision Profiler (UVP), SATLANTIC In Situ Ultraviolet Spectrophotometer nitrate sensor (ISUS) and [NISKIN] 10 Niskin bottles (6 x 8-L and 4 x 12-L) equipped with silicon and Teflon parts]
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEvent
2Optional event labelEvent 2
3Campaign of eventCampaign
4Basis of eventBasis
5Station labelStationMetadata
6Method/Device of eventMethod/Device
7URI of eventURI
8Comment of eventComment
9File nameFile namePicheral, Marc
10Date/Time of eventDate/Time
11Latitude of eventLatitude
12Longitude of eventLongitude
13DEPTH, waterDepth watermGeocode
14Pressure, waterPressdbarPicheral, MarcCTD, Sea-Bird SBE 911plus
15Temperature, waterTemp°CSedwick, PeterCTD, Sea-Bird SBE 911plus
16ConductivityCondmS/cmWhite, PaulCTD, Sea-Bird, SBE 911
17SalinitySalPicheral, MarcCTD, Sea-Bird SBE 911plus
18Temperature, water, potentialTpot°CLinke, PeterCalculated
19Density, sigma-theta (0)Sigma-thetakg/m3Picheral, MarcCalculated
20OxygenO2µmol/kgThunell, Robert C
21OxygenO2µmol/kgPicheral, Marc
22Nitrate[NO3]-µmol/lPicheral, MarcSeawater analysis (Strickland & Parsons, 1968)
23Chlorophyll aChl amg/m3Picheral, Marc
24Chlorophyll aChl amg/m3Picheral, Marc
25Angular scattering coefficient, 470 nmbeta470m/srPicheral, Marc
26Angular scattering coefficient, 470 nmbeta470m/srPicheral, Marc
27Angular scattering coefficient, 470 nmbeta470m/srPicheral, Marc
28Optical backscattering coefficient, 470 nmbb4701/mPicheral, MarcBackscattering meter, HydroScat-6
29Backscattering coefficient of particles, 470 nmbbp4701/mPicheral, Marc
30Fluorescence, colored dissolved organic matterfCDOMppb (QSE)Picheral, Marc
31Optical beam attenuation coefficient, 660 nmbac6601/mPicheral, MarcAbsorption and attenuation meter AC-9
32Beam attenuation coefficient of particlesbacp1/mRaab, Alexandra
33Particle concentration, fractionatedPart conc frac#/lPicheral, Marc
34Particle concentration, fractionatedPart conc frac#/lTakatani, S
35Particle concentration, fractionatedPart conc frac#/lTakatani, S
36Particle concentration, fractionatedPart conc frac#/lTakatani, S
37Particle volume, fractionatedPart vol fracmg/kgTakatani, S
38Particle volume, fractionatedPart vol fracmg/kgS-Mandujano, Fernando
39Particle volume, fractionatedPart vol fracmg/kgS-Mandujano, Fernando
40Particle volume, fractionatedPart vol fracmg/kgS-Mandujano, Fernando
41Particle concentration, fractionatedPart conc frac#/lS-Mandujano, Fernando
42Particle concentration, fractionatedPart conc frac#/lTakatani, S
43Particle concentration, fractionatedPart conc frac#/lTakatani, S
44Particle concentration, fractionatedPart conc frac#/lTakatani, S
45Particle concentration, fractionatedPart conc frac#/lTakatani, S
46Particle concentration, fractionatedPart conc frac#/lTakatani, S
47Particle concentration, fractionatedPart conc frac#/lTakatani, S
48Particle concentration, fractionatedPart conc frac#/lTakatani, S
49Particle concentration, fractionatedPart conc frac#/lTakatani, S
50Particle concentration, fractionatedPart conc frac#/lTakatani, S
51Particle concentration, fractionatedPart conc frac#/lTakatani, S
52Particle concentration, fractionatedPart conc frac#/lTakatani, S
53Particle concentration, fractionatedPart conc frac#/lTakatani, S
54Particle concentration, fractionatedPart conc frac#/lTakatani, S
55Particle concentration, fractionatedPart conc frac#/lTakatani, S
56Particle concentration, fractionatedPart conc frac#/lTakatani, S
57Particle concentration, fractionatedPart conc frac#/lTakatani, S
58Particle concentration, fractionatedPart conc frac#/lTakatani, S
59Particle concentration, fractionatedPart conc frac#/lTakatani, S
60Particle concentration, fractionatedPart conc frac#/lTakatani, S
61Particle concentration, fractionatedPart conc frac#/lTakatani, S
62Particle concentration, fractionatedPart conc frac#/lTakatani, S
63Particle concentration, fractionatedPart conc frac#/lTakatani, S
64Particle concentration, fractionatedPart conc frac#/lTakatani, S
65Particle concentration, fractionatedPart conc frac#/lTakatani, S
66Particle volume, fractionatedPart vol fracmg/kgTakatani, S
67Particle volume, fractionatedPart vol fracmg/kgS-Mandujano, Fernando
68Particle volume, fractionatedPart vol fracmg/kgS-Mandujano, Fernando
69Particle volume, fractionatedPart vol fracmg/kgS-Mandujano, Fernando
70Particle volume, fractionatedPart vol fracmg/kgS-Mandujano, Fernando
71Particle volume, fractionatedPart vol fracmg/kgS-Mandujano, Fernando
72Particle volume, fractionatedPart vol fracmg/kgS-Mandujano, Fernando
73Particle volume, fractionatedPart vol fracmg/kgS-Mandujano, Fernando
74Particle volume, fractionatedPart vol fracmg/kgS-Mandujano, Fernando
75Particle volume, fractionatedPart vol fracmg/kgS-Mandujano, Fernando
76Particle volume, fractionatedPart vol fracmg/kgS-Mandujano, Fernando
77Particle volume, fractionatedPart vol fracmg/kgS-Mandujano, Fernando
78Particle volume, fractionatedPart vol fracmg/kgS-Mandujano, Fernando
79Particle volume, fractionatedPart vol fracmg/kgS-Mandujano, Fernando
80Particle volume, fractionatedPart vol fracmg/kgS-Mandujano, Fernando
81Particle volume, fractionatedPart vol fracmg/kgS-Mandujano, Fernando
82Particle volume, fractionatedPart vol fracmg/kgS-Mandujano, Fernando
83Particle volume, fractionatedPart vol fracmg/kgS-Mandujano, Fernando
84Particle volume, fractionatedPart vol fracmg/kgS-Mandujano, Fernando
85Particle volume, fractionatedPart vol fracmg/kgS-Mandujano, Fernando
86Particle volume, fractionatedPart vol fracmg/kgS-Mandujano, Fernando
87Particle volume, fractionatedPart vol fracmg/kgS-Mandujano, Fernando
88Particle volume, fractionatedPart vol fracmg/kgS-Mandujano, Fernando
89Particle volume, fractionatedPart vol fracmg/kgS-Mandujano, Fernando
90Particle volume, fractionatedPart vol fracmg/kgS-Mandujano, Fernando
Size:
147199 data points

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