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Li, Jiaqi; Jiang, Zengjie; Zhang, Jihong; Qiu, Jian-Wen; Du, Meirong; Bian, Dapeng; Fang, Jianguang (2013): Seawater carbonate chemistry and hatching rate, malformation rate, metamorphosis rate and shell growth of the Pacific abalone in a laboratory experiment [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.824408, Supplement to: Li, J et al. (2013): Detrimental effects of reduced seawater pH on the early development of the Pacific abalone. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 74(1), 320-324, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2013.06.035

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Abstract:
The hatching process of the Pacific abalone Haliotis discus hannai was prolonged at a pH of 7.6 and pH 7.3, and the embryonic developmental success was reduced. The hatching rate at pH 7.3 was significantly (10.8%) lower than that of the control (pH 8.2). The malformation rates at pH 7.9 and pH 8.2 were less than 20% but were 53.8% and 77.3% at pH 7.6 and pH 7.3, respectively. When newly hatched larvae were incubated for 48 h at pH 7.3, only 2.7% of the larvae settled, while more than 70% of the larvae completed settlement in the other three pH treatments. However, most 24 h old larvae could complete metamorphosis in all four pH treatments. Overall, a 0.3-unit reduction in water pH will produce no negative effect on the early development of the Pacific abalone, but further reduction in pH to the values predicted for seawater by the end of this century will have strong detrimental effects.
Keyword(s):
Animalia; Benthic animals; Benthos; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria (<20 L); Coast and continental shelf; Growth/Morphology; Haliotis discus hannai; Laboratory experiment; Mollusca; North Pacific; Reproduction; Single species; Temperate
Further details:
Lavigne, Héloïse; Gattuso, Jean-Pierre (2011): seacarb: seawater carbonate chemistry with R. R package version 2.4 [webpage]. https://cran.r-project.org/package=seacarb
Coverage:
Latitude: 37.152540 * Longitude: 122.552950
Date/Time Start: 2012-04-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2012-04-30T00:00:00
Event(s):
Sungou_Bay * Latitude: 37.152540 * Longitude: 122.552950 * Date/Time Start: 2012-04-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2012-04-30T00:00:00 * Method/Device: Experiment (EXP)
Comment:
In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Lavigne and Gattuso, 2011) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation by seacarb is 2013-12-10.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1IdentificationIDLi, Jiaqi
2SpeciesSpeciesLi, Jiaqi
3TreatmentTreatLi, Jiaqi
4DescriptionDescriptionLi, Jiaqi
5Hatching rateHatching%Li, Jiaqi
6Hatching rate, standard deviationHatching std dev±Li, Jiaqi
7Metamorphosis rateMetamorph rate%Li, Jiaqi
8Metamorphosis rate, standard deviationMetamorph rate std dev±Li, Jiaqi
9Malformation rateMalformation%Li, Jiaqi
10Malformation rate, standard deviationMalformation std dev±Li, Jiaqi
11Shell lengthShell lmmLi, Jiaqi
12Shell length, standard deviationShell l std dev±Li, Jiaqi
13Temperature, waterTemp°CLi, Jiaqi
14SalinitySalLi, Jiaqi
15pHpHLi, JiaqiNBS scale
16Alkalinity, totalATµmol/kgLi, Jiaqi
17Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetppmvLi, JiaqiCalculated using CO2SYS
18Calcite saturation stateOmega CalLi, JiaqiCalculated using CO2SYS
19Aragonite saturation stateOmega ArgLi, JiaqiCalculated using CO2SYS
20Carbonate system computation flagCSC flagYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
21pHpHYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)total scale
22Carbon dioxideCO2µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
23Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)pCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
24Fugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)fCO2water_SST_wetµatmYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
25Bicarbonate ion[HCO3]-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
26Carbonate ion[CO3]2-µmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
27Carbon, inorganic, dissolvedDICµmol/kgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
28Aragonite saturation stateOmega ArgYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
29Calcite saturation stateOmega CalYang, YanCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)
Status:
Curation Level: Enhanced curation (CurationLevelC)
Size:
288 data points

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