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Luo, Yawei; Doney, Scott C; Anderson, L A; Benavides, Mar; Berman-Frank, I; Bode, Antonio; Bonnet, S; Boström, Kjärstin H; Böttjer, D; Capone, D G; Carpenter, E J; Chen, Yaw-Lin; Church, Matthew J; Dore, John E; Falcón, Luisa I; Fernández, A; Foster, R A; Furuya, Ken; Gomez, Fernando; Gundersen, Kjell; Hynes, Annette M; Karl, David Michael; Kitajima, Satoshi; Langlois, Rebecca; LaRoche, Julie; Letelier, Ricardo M; Marañón, Emilio; McGillicuddy Jr, Dennis J; Moisander, Pia H; Moore, C Mark; Mouriño-Carballido, Beatriz; Mulholland, Margaret R; Needoba, Joseph A; Orcutt, Karen M; Poulton, Alex J; Rahav, Eyal; Raimbault, Patrick; Rees, Andrew; Riemann, Lasse; Shiozaki, Takuhei; Subramaniam, Ajit; Tyrrell, Toby; Turk-Kubo, Kendra A; Varela, Manuel; Villareal, Tracy A; Webb, Eric A; White, Angelicque E; Wu, Jingfeng; Zehr, Jonathan P (2013): Global distributions of diazotrophs abundance and biomass - Depth integrated values computed from a collection of source datasets - Contribution to the MAREDAT World Ocean Atlas of Plankton Functional Types [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.816714, Supplement to: Luo, Y et al. (2012): Database of diazotrophs in global ocean: abundance, biomass and nitrogen fixation rates. Earth System Science Data, 4, 47-73, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-4-47-2012

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Abstract:
The MAREDAT atlas covers 11 types of plankton, ranging in size from bacteria to jellyfish. Together, these plankton groups determine the health and productivity of the global ocean and play a vital role in the global carbon cycle. Working within a uniform and consistent spatial and depth grid (map) of the global ocean, the researchers compiled thousands and tens of thousands of data points to identify regions of plankton abundance and scarcity as well as areas of data abundance and scarcity. At many of the grid points, the MAREDAT team accomplished the difficult conversion from abundance (numbers of organisms) to biomass (carbon mass of organisms). The MAREDAT atlas provides an unprecedented global data set for ecological and biochemical analysis and modeling as well as a clear mandate for compiling additional existing data and for focusing future data gathering efforts on key groups in key areas of the ocean.
The present data set presents depth integrated values of diazotrophs abundance and biomass, computed from a collection of source data sets.
Source:
Bar-Zeev, Edo; Yogev, Tali; Kress, Nurit; Herut, Barak; Berman-Frank, I (2013): Abundance and calculated biomass of the endosymbiotic, nitrogen-fixing cyanobacterium Richelia intracellularis in the eastern Mediterranean Sea. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.816653
Borstad, G A (2013): Abundance and calculated biomass of Trichodesmium near Barbados. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.815954
Brzezinski, Mark A; Villareal, Tracy A; Lipschultz, Fredric (2013): Abundance and calculated biomass of Richelia, in association with diatoms, in the central North Pacific. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.815981
Capenter, Edward J; Subramaniam, Ajit; Capone, D G (2013): Abundance and calculated biomass of the cyanobacterium Trichodesmium spp. in the tropical N Atlantic ocean. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.816524
Capone, D G; Subramaniam, Ajit; Montoya, Joseph P; Voss, Maren; Humborg, Christoph; Johansen, Anne M; Siefert, Ronald L; Carpenter, E J (2013): Abundance and calculated biomass of Trichodesmium erythraeum in the central Arabian Sea. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.816031
Carpenter, E J; Price, C C (2013): Abundance and calculated biomass of Oscillatoria (Trichodesmium) thiebautii in the eastern Sargasso Sea. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.815992
Carpenter, E J; Romans, Kristen (2013): Abundance and calculated biomass of Oscillatoria (Trichodesmium) thiebautii in the eastern Sargasso Sea. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.815995
Chang, Jeng; Chiang, Kuo-Ping; Gong, Gwo-Ching (2013): Abundance and calculated biomass of the nitrogen-fixing cyanobacterium, Trichodesmium, in southern East China Sea. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.816040
Chen, Yuh-ling Lee; Chen, Houng-Yung; Tuo, Shouting; Ohki, Kaori (2013): Abundance and calculated biomass of Trichodesmium N2 fixation and nitrate uptake in the upstream Kuroshio and South China Sea basin. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.816054
Dugdale, R C; Menzel, D W; Ryther, J H (2013): Abundance and calculated biomass in the Sargasso Sea. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.816430
Fernández, A; Mouriño-Carballido, Beatriz; Bode, Antonio; Varela, M; Marañón, Emilio (2013): Abundance and calculated biomass of Trichodesmium spp. and N2 fixation in the Atlantic Ocean. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.816431
Goering, J J; Dugdale, R C; Menzel, D W (2013): Abundance and calculated biomass of Nitrogen Uptake by Trichodesmium Sp. in the Tropical Atlantic Ocean. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.816448
Gomez, Fernando (2013): Abundance and calculated biomass of Richelia and Calothrix. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.816606
Gomez, Fernando; Furuya, Ken; Takeda, Shigenobu (2013): Abundance and calculated biomass of the cyanobacterium Richelia intracellularis as an epiphyte of the diatom Chaetoceros compressus in the western Pacific Ocean. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.816452
Hegde, Sahana; Anil, Arga Chandrashekar; Patil, Jagadish S; Mitbavkar, Smita; Krishnamurthy, Venkat; Gopalakrishna, V V (2013): Abundance and calculated biomass of environmental settings on the prevalence of Trichodesmium spp. in the Bay of Bengal. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.816493
Hulburt, E M (2013): Abundance and calculated biomass of phytoplankton in the south western Sargasso Sea and North Equatorial Current, February 1961. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.816496
Hulburt, E M (2013): Abundance and calculated biomass of phytoplankton Observations in the Western Caribbean Sea. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.816509
Hulburt, E M (2013): Abundance and calculated biomass of phytoplankton, and its relationship to hydrography, between southern New England and Venezuela. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.816497
Kitajima, Satoshi; Furuya, Ken; Hashihama, Fuminori; Takeda, Shigenobu; Kanda, Jota (2013): Abundance and calculated biomass of diazotrophs and their nitrogen fixation in the tropical and subtropical western North Pacific. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.816447
Kromkamp, J; De Bie, M; Goosen, Nico; Peene, J; Van Rijswijk, P; Sinke, J; Duineveld, Gerard C A (2013): Abundance and calculated biomass of phytoplanktonic primary production during the SE monsoon in June-July and during the intermonsoon period in November-December 1992. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.816544
Letelier, Ricardo M; Karl, David Michael (2013): Abundance and calculated biomass of Trichodesmium spp. in the productivity of the subtropical North Pacific Ocean. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.816545
Lugomela, Charles; Lyimo, Thomas J; Bryceson, Ian; Semesi, Adelaida K; Bergman, Birgitta (2013): Abundance and calculated biomass of Trichodesmium in coastal waters of Tanzania: diversity, seasonality, nitrogen and carbon fixation. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.816554
McCarthy, James J; Carpenter, E J (2013): Abundance and calculated biomass of Oscillatoria (Trichodesmium) Thebeautii (Cyanophyta) in the central northern Atlantic Ocean. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.816564
Moore, C Mark; Mills, Matthew M; Achterberg, Eric Pieter; Geider, Richard J; LaRoche, Julie; Lucas, Mike; McDonagh, Elaine; Pan, Xi; Poulton, Alex J; Rijkenberg, Micha J A; Suggett, David J; Ussher, S J; Woodward, E Malcolm S (2013): Abundance and calculated biomass of large-scale distribution from Atlantic nitrogen fixation controlled by iron availability. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.816569
Orcutt, Karen M; Lipschultz, Fredric; Gundersen, Kjell; Arimoto, Richard; Michaels, Anthony F; Knap, Anthony H; Gallon, John R (2013): Abundance and calculated biomass of the significance of N2 fixation by Trichodesmium spp. at the Bermuda Atlantic Time-series Study (BATS) site. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.816601
Poulton, Alex J; Stinchcombe, Mark Colin; Quartly, Graham D (2013): Abundance and calculated biomass of Trichodesmium and diazotrophic diatoms in the southwest Indian Ocean. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.816625
Sato, S; Paranagua, M N; Exkinazi, E (2013): Abundance and calculated biomass of Trichodesmium in Recife, northeastern Brazil. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.816629
Scranton, Mary (2013): Abundance and calculated biomass of the role of the nitrogen fixer, Oscillatoria thiebautii. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.816631
Steven, D M; Glombitza, R (2013): Abundance and calculated biomass of a phytoplankton population in a Tropical Ocean. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.816632
Tyrrell, Toby; Fritz, Michael; Poulton, Alex J; Bowie, Andrew R; Harbour, Derek; Woodward, E Malcolm S (2013): Abundance and calculated biomass of Trichodesmium spp. in the Atlantic Ocean. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.816640
Villareal, Tracy A (2013): Abundance and calculated biomass of Richelia and Calothrix. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.816648
Villareal, Tracy A; Adornato, Lori; Wilson, Cara; Schoenbaechler, Caimee A (2013): Abundance and calculated biomass of summer blooms from diatom-diazotroph assemblages and surface chlorophyll in the North Pacific. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.816643
White, A E (2013): Abundance and calculated biomass of Richelia and Calothrix. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.816649
Wu, Jingfeng; Chung, Shi-Wei; Wen, Liang-Saw; Liu, Kon-Kee; Chen, Yuh-ling Lee; Chen, Houng-Yung; Karl, David Michael (2013): Abundance and calculated biomass of Trichodesmium in the oligotrophic South China Sea. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.816651
Other version:
Luo, Yawei; Doney, Scott C; Anderson, L A; Benavides, Mar; Berman-Frank, I; Bode, Antonio; Bonnet, S; Boström, Kjärstin H; Böttjer, D; Capone, D G; Carpenter, E J; Chen, Yaw-Lin; Church, Matthew J; Dore, John E; Falcón, Luisa I; Fernández, A; Foster, R A; Furuya, Ken; Gomez, Fernando; Gundersen, Kjell; Hynes, Annette M; Karl, David Michael; Kitajima, Satoshi; Langlois, Rebecca; LaRoche, Julie; Letelier, Ricardo M; Marañón, Emilio; McGillicuddy Jr, Dennis J; Moisander, Pia H; Moore, C Mark; Mouriño-Carballido, Beatriz; Mulholland, Margaret R; Needoba, Joseph A; Orcutt, Karen M; Poulton, Alex J; Rahav, Eyal; Raimbault, Patrick; Rees, Andrew; Riemann, Lasse; Shiozaki, Takuhei; Subramaniam, Ajit; Tyrrell, Toby; Turk-Kubo, Kendra A; Varela, Manuel; Villareal, Tracy A; Webb, Eric A; White, Angelicque E; Wu, Jingfeng; Zehr, Jonathan P (2012): Global distributions of diazotrophs abundance, biomass and nitrogen fixation rates - Gridded data product (NetCDF) - Contribution to the MAREDAT World Ocean Atlas of Plankton Functional Types. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.774851
Project(s):
MARine Ecosystem Model Intercomparison Project (MAREMIP)
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 17.771525 * Median Longitude: -130.912268 * South-bound Latitude: -33.340000 * West-bound Longitude: 39.150000 * North-bound Latitude: 41.841320 * East-bound Longitude: -9.036010
Date/Time Start: 1964-11-22T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2009-08-30T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, water: 2.00 m * Maximum DEPTH, water: 175.00 m
Event(s):
A2/1992-11-27 * Latitude: -3.170000 * Longitude: 40.250000 * Date/Time: 1992-11-27T00:00:00 * Location: Indian Ocean * Method/Device: Go-Flo bottles (GOFLO)
A2/19921126 * Latitude: -3.170000 * Longitude: 40.250000 * Date/Time: 1992-11-26T00:00:00 * Location: Indian Ocean * Method/Device: Go-Flo bottles (GOFLO)
AMT8/1999-05-05 * Latitude: -30.440000 * Longitude: -42.160000 * Date/Time: 1999-05-05T00:00:00 * Location: Atlantic * Method/Device: Multiple investigations (MULT)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEvent
2Latitude of eventLatitude
3Longitude of eventLongitude
4Date/Time of eventDate/Time
5Depth, top/minDepth topmLuo, Yawei
6Depth, bottom/maxDepth botmLuo, YaweiIntegral depth
7DEPTH, waterDepth watermGeocode
8Sample methodSample method
9Sample commentSample comment
10Sample commentSample commentContinued
11Trichodesmium abundance, coloniesTrichodesmium abund colonies103 #/m2
12Trichodesmium abundance, free trichomesTrichodesmium abund ft106 #/m2
13Trichodesmium abundance, totalTrichodesmium abund total106 #/m2Free Trichomes + colonies
14Trichodesmium, carbon per trichomeTrichodesmium C per trichomemg/106 #Luo, YaweiCalculated
15Trichodesmium, biomass as carbonTrichodesmium Cmg/m2Luo, YaweiCalculatedFree Trichomes + colonies
16Richelia, associated speciesRichelia association
17Richelia abundance, cellsRichelia abund cells106 #/m2
18Richelia, carbon per cellRichelia C/cellmg/106 #Luo, YaweiCalculated
19Calothrix, associated speciesCalothrix association
20Calothrix abundance, cellsCalothrix abund cells106 #/m2
21Calothrix, carbon per cellCalothrix C/cellmg/106 #Luo, YaweiCalculated
22Heterocyst, biomassHeterocyst biommg/m2Luo, YaweiCalculatedRichelia & Calotrhix
23Diazotrophs, total biomass as carbonDiazotrophs total Cmg/m2Luo, YaweiCalculated
24Temperature, waterTemp°CMeasured at sea surfaceMeasured at sea surface
25SalinitySalMeasured at sea surfaceMeasured at sea surface
26Nitrate[NO3]-µmol/lMeasured at sea surfaceMeasured at sea surface
27Phosphate[PO4]3-µmol/lMeasured at sea surfaceMeasured at sea surface
28IronFenmol/lMeasured at sea surfaceMeasured at sea surface
29Chlorophyll total, areal concentrationChl totmg/m2
30Uniform resource locator/link to source data fileURL source
Size:
8546 data points

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