Carlson, Richard L; Schaftenaar, C H; Moore, R P (1983): (Table 1) Physical properties at DSDP Hole 72-516F [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.811445, Supplement to: Carlson, RL et al. (1983): Causes of compressional-wave anisotropy in calcareous sediments from the Rio Grande Rise. In: Barker, PF; Carlson, RL; Johnson, DA; et al. (eds.), Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project (U.S. Govt. Printing Office), 72, 565-576, https://doi.org/10.2973/dsdp.proc.72.124.1983
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Abstract:
Forty indurated sediment samples from Site 516 were studied to determine the cause of acoustic anisotropy in carbonate- bearing deep-sea sediments. Recovered from sub-bottom depths between 388 and 1222 m, the samples have properties exhibiting the following ranges: wet-bulk density, 1.90-2.49 g/cm3; fractional porosity, 0.45-0.14; carbonate content, 33-88%; compressional-wave velocity (at 0.1 kbar pressure), 1.87-4.87 km/s; and anisotropy, 1-13%. Velocities were measured in three mutually perpendicular directions through the same specimen in 29 of the 40 samples studied. Calcite fabric has been estimated by X-ray pole figure goniometry. The major findings of this study are:
1) Carbonate-bearing deep-sea sediments may be regarded as transversely isotropic media with symmetry axes normal to bedding.
2) Calcite c-axes are weakly concentrated in a direction perpendicular to bedding, but the preferred orientation of calcite does not contribute significantly to velocity anisotropy.
3) The properties of bedded and unbedded samples are distinctly different. Unbedded sediments exhibit low degrees of acoustic anisotropy (1-5%). By contrast, bedded samples show higher degrees of anisotropy (to 13%), and anisotropy increases markedly with depth of burial. Thus, bedding must be regarded as the principal cause of acoustic anisotropy in calcareous, deep-sea sediments.
Project(s):
Deep Sea Drilling Project (DSDP)
Coverage:
Latitude: -30.276500 * Longitude: -35.285000
Date/Time Start: 1980-03-11T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1980-03-11T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 388 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 1222 m
Event(s):
72-516F * Latitude: -30.276500 * Longitude: -35.285000 * Date/Time: 1980-03-11T00:00:00 * Elevation: -1313.0 m * Penetration: 1270.6 m * Recovery: 690.1 m * Location: South Atlantic/CONT RISE * Campaign: Leg72 * Basis: Glomar Challenger * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 127 cores; 1092.5 m cored; 9 m drilled; 63.2 % recovery
Parameter(s):
# | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Sample code/label | Sample label | Carlson, Richard L | DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation | ||
2 | DEPTH, sediment/rock | Depth sed | m | Geocode – mbsf | ||
3 | Density, wet bulk | WBD | g/cm3 | Carlson, Richard L | Age model, biofluktuation | ±1% |
4 | Porosity, fractional | Poros frac | Carlson, Richard L | |||
5 | Porosity, standard deviation | Poros std dev | ± | Carlson, Richard L | Fractional | |
6 | Porosity, fractional | Poros frac | Carlson, Richard L | Calculated from regressions | ||
7 | Porosity, standard deviation | Poros std dev | ± | Carlson, Richard L | Calculated from regressions | |
8 | Velocity, compressional wave | Vp | m/s | Carlson, Richard L | #1, horizontal, at 0.1 kbar, ±1% | |
9 | Velocity, compressional wave | Vp | m/s | Carlson, Richard L | #2, horizontal, at 0.1 kbar, ±1% | |
10 | Velocity, compressional wave | Vp | m/s | Carlson, Richard L | Vertical, at 0.1 kbar, ±1% | |
11 | Difference | Diff | Carlson, Richard L | Difference of velocities | ||
12 | Standard deviation | Std dev | ± | Carlson, Richard L | Difference of velocities | |
13 | Velocity, compressional wave anisotropy | Vp anisotropy | % | Carlson, Richard L | ±1.2% | |
14 | Carbonates | Carb | % | Carlson, Richard L | ±2 | |
15 | Bedding/banding | Bedding/banding | Carlson, Richard L |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
467 data points
Data
1 Sample label (DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation) | 2 Depth sed [m] (mbsf) | 3 WBD [g/cm3] (±1%, Age model, biofluktuation) | 4 Poros frac | 5 Poros std dev [±] (Fractional) | 6 Poros frac (Calculated from regressions) | 7 Poros std dev [±] (Calculated from regressions) | 8 Vp [m/s] (#1, horizontal, at 0.1 kbar, ±1%) | 9 Vp [m/s] (#2, horizontal, at 0.1 kbar, ±1%) | 10 Vp [m/s] (Vertical, at 0.1 kbar, ±1%) | 11 Diff (Difference of velocities) | 12 Std dev [±] (Difference of velocities) | 13 Vp anisotropy [%] (±1.2%) | 14 Carb [%] (±2) | 15 Bedding/banding |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
72-516F-24-1,17-26 | 388 | 1.90 | 0.45 | 0.01 | 1960 | 1910 | 50 | 20 | 2.6 | 79 | Unbedded sample | |||
72-516F-25-3,44-53 | 401 | 2.01 | 0.41 | 0.02 | 1960 | 1960 | 1920 | 68 | Bedded sample | |||||
72-516F-26-1,17-25 | 407 | 1.99 | 0.43 | 0.03 | 1910 | 40 | 20 | 2.1 | 65 | Bedded sample | ||||
72-516F-29-1,41-51 | 436 | 1.96 | 0.46 | 0.01 | 1940 | 1870 | 70 | 20 | 3.7 | 81 | Bedded sample | |||
72-516F-32-1,15-25 | 464 | 1.99 | 0.42 | 0.02 | 2070 | 2070 | 2000 | 70 | 20 | 3.4 | 74 | Bedded sample | ||
72-516F-34-1,25-35 | 483 | 1.94 | 0.44 | 0.01 | 2000 | 1960 | 40 | 20 | 2.0 | 75 | Bedded sample | |||
72-516F-41-1,85-93 | 550 | 2.00 | 0.42 | 0.02 | 2180 | 2070 | 2080 | 50 | 30 | 2.1 | 89 | Bedded sample | ||
72-516F-50-1,100-110 | 636 | 2.06 | 0.36 | 0.02 | 2540 | 2580 | 2470 | 90 | 30 | 3.6 | 84 | Unbedded sample | ||
72-516F-52-3,5-14 | 658 | 2.04 | 0.39 | 0.02 | 2330 | 2310 | 2270 | 50 | 30 | 2.2 | 74 | Unbedded sample | ||
72-516F-55-2,43-53 | 684 | 2.08 | 0.33 | 0.02 | 2870 | 2800 | 70 | 30 | 2.5 | 70 | Unbedded sample | |||
72-516F-58-1,78-88 | 711 | 2.22 | 0.29 | 0.02 | 2500 | 2480 | 2370 | 120 | 30 | 4.9 | 76 | Bedded sample | ||
72-516F-60-4,112-122 | 726 | 2.21 | 0.29 | 0.01 | 2520 | 2400 | 120 | 30 | 4.8 | 74 | Bedded sample | |||
72-516F-62-2,48-56 | 740 | 2.25 | 0.27 | 0.02 | 2650 | 2640 | 2540 | 110 | 30 | 4.0 | 72 | Bedded sample | ||
72-516F-70-1,22-32 | 796 | 2.30 | 0.24 | 0.02 | 2930 | 2950 | 2740 | 200 | 30 | 7.0 | 65 | Bedded sample | ||
72-516F-75-4,110-120 | 838 | 2.42 | 0.17 | 0.01 | 3550 | 3250 | 260 | 40 | 7.6 | 72 | Bedded sample | |||
72-516F-78-4,1-11 | 864 | 2.25 | 0.28 | 0.01 | 2460 | 0 | 2430 | 30 | 30 | 1.2 | 64 | Unbedded sample | ||
72-516F-79-2,93-103 | 871 | 2.33 | 0.24 | 0.01 | 2960 | 2960 | 2750 | 210 | 30 | 7.3 | 65 | Bedded sample | ||
72-516F-80-2,32-39 | 879 | 2.25 | 0.23 | 0.01 | 3660 | 3600 | 3540 | 90 | 40 | 2.5 | 77 | Unbedded sample | ||
72-516F-83-2,70-80 | 903 | 2.22 | 0.29 | 0.02 | 3110 | 3090 | 3080 | 20 | 40 | 0.6 | 88 | Unbedded sample | ||
72-516F-84-6,20-30 | 918 | 2.20 | 0.29 | 0.02 | 3050 | 3050 | 2970 | 80 | 40 | 2.6 | 82 | Unbedded sample | ||
72-516F-85-1,20-30 | 920 | 2.12 | 0.35 | 0.02 | 2660 | 2700 | 2620 | 60 | 30 | 2.3 | 87 | Unbedded sample | ||
72-516F-86-2,44-54 | 931 | 2.23 | 0.28 | 0.03 | 3000 | 3000 | 2900 | 100 | 40 | 3.4 | 83 | Unbedded sample | ||
72-516F-87-5,112-121 | 946 | 2.27 | 0.26 | 0.02 | 3030 | 3070 | 3000 | 50 | 40 | 1.6 | 85 | Unbedded sample | ||
72-516F-90-3,123-132 | 971 | 2.15 | 0.33 | 0.02 | 2720 | 2740 | 2680 | 50 | 30 | 1.8 | 81 | Unbedded sample | ||
72-516F-91-5,78-87 | 983 | 2.27 | 0.25 | 0.02 | 3160 | 3100 | 60 | 40 | 1.9 | 82 | Unbedded sample | |||
72-516F-93-4,126-135 | 1001 | 2.29 | 0.25 | 0.02 | 2470 | 2470 | 2270 | 200 | 30 | 8.3 | 45 | Bedded sample | ||
72-516F-100-3,44-53 | 1048 | 2.31 | 0.27 | 0.01 | 2430 | 2310 | 120 | 30 | 5.0 | 48 | Unbedded sample | |||
72-516F-101-2,95-105 | 1053 | 2.32 | 0.23 | 0.02 | 3020 | 2990 | 2740 | 270 | 30 | 9.1 | 65 | Bedded sample | ||
72-516F-102-2,121-131 | 1058 | 2.30 | 0.23 | 0.02 | 2630 | 0 | 2360 | 270 | 30 | 10.6 | 52 | Bedded sample | ||
72-516F-103-3,30-39 | 1063 | 2.29 | 0.24 | 0.01 | 2980 | 3030 | 2750 | 260 | 30 | 8.7 | 65 | Bedded sample | ||
72-516F-105-5,0-10 | 1084 | 2.31 | 0.24 | 0.01 | 3050 | 0 | 2790 | 260 | 40 | 8.8 | 57 | Bedded sample | ||
72-516F-106-3,20-30 | 1090 | 2.26 | 0.27 | 0.01 | 3090 | 3060 | 2870 | 210 | 40 | 6.8 | 68 | Bedded sample | ||
72-516F-107-4,125-134 | 1101 | 2.33 | 0.22 | 0.02 | 3000 | 3010 | 2750 | 260 | 30 | 8.7 | 55 | Bedded sample | ||
72-516F-108-3,114-124 | 1109 | 2.33 | 0.23 | 0.01 | 3070 | 3110 | 2820 | 270 | 40 | 9.0 | 59 | Bedded sample | ||
72-516F-109-3,107-116 | 1113 | 2.32 | 0.23 | 0.01 | 3110 | 3110 | 2750 | 360 | 40 | 12.0 | 63 | Bedded sample | ||
72-516F-113-5,78-87 | 1152 | 2.38 | 0.19 | 0.02 | 3630 | 3670 | 3280 | 360 | 40 | 10.5 | 65 | Bedded sample | ||
72-516F-116-2,110-120 | 1175 | 2.40 | 0.20 | 0.01 | 3340 | 3410 | 2950 | 430 | 40 | 13.1 | 34 | Bedded sample | ||
72-516F-117-4,116-125 | 1187 | 2.49 | 0.14 | 0.01 | 4010 | 4010 | 3690 | 320 | 50 | 8.2 | 75 | Bedded sample | ||
72-516F-119-3,62-71 | 1198 | 2.43 | 0.16 | 0.02 | 4180 | 4190 | 3950 | 240 | 50 | 5.7 | 78 | Bedded sample | ||
72-516F-122-1,77-86 | 1222 | 2.48 | 0.14 | 0.02 | 4870 | 4830 | 4500 | 350 | 60 | 7.4 | 51 | Bedded sample |