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Hass, H Christian; Andruleit, Harald; Baumann, Astrid; Baumann, Karl-Heinz; Kohly, Alexander; Jensen, Stefan; Matthiessen, Jens; Samtleben, Christian; Schäfer, Priska; Schröder-Ritzrau, Andrea; Thiede, Jörn (2013): Table 2: Age information for the analyzed cores [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.807864, Supplement to: Hass, HC et al. (2001): The potential of synoptic plankton analyses for paleoclimatic investigations: five plankton groups from the Holocene nordic seas. In: Schäfer, W; Ritzrau, M; Schlüter & J. Thiede (eds.) The Northern North Atlantic: A Changing Environment, Springer Verlag, Berlin, 500 pp, 291-318, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-56876-3_18

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Abstract:
Five plankton groups, including diatoms, radiolarians, coccolithophores, foraminifers, and dinoflagellate cysts, were synoptically analyzed in six sediment cores and two sediment traps from the Norwegian-Greenland Sea and the North Atlantic in order to provide more detailed insights into the paleoclimatic and paleoceanographic evolution and the development of plankton assemblages of the northern North Atlantic during the last 15,000 years. Based on Q-mode factor analyses, cold, warm, transitional, and relict assemblages were calculated for each of the plankton groups. Data from the different plankton groups complement one another, although they are not always consistent. However, the multiple plankton-group data set is able to bridge intervals in which single groups lack preservation or the ability to react to changes. Synoptically interpreted, the results provide a detailed picture of the response of plankton assemblages to environmental changes during the time period investigated, which includes the B0lling/Aller0d interstadial, the Younger Dryas cold spell, Termination IB, and, in all likelihood, also the "8,200 Event", and the Hypsithermal (approximately 8-4 14C ky BP).
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 66.806222 * Median Longitude: -2.079306 * South-bound Latitude: 53.536667 * West-bound Longitude: -20.290000 * North-bound Latitude: 72.351667 * East-bound Longitude: 9.265000
Date/Time Start: 1986-07-12T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1992-06-10T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.01 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 1.20 m
Event(s):
GIK23071-3  * Latitude: 67.085000 * Longitude: 2.908330 * Date/Time: 1986-07-12T00:00:00 * Elevation: -1308.0 m * Penetration: 8.39 m * Recovery: 7.5 m * Location: Norwegian Sea * Campaign: M2/2 * Basis: Meteor (1986) * Method/Device: Kasten corer (KAL)
GIK23259-2  * Latitude: 72.030000 * Longitude: 9.265000 * Date/Time: 1988-07-21T00:00:00 * Elevation: -2518.0 m * Penetration: 14.75 m * Recovery: 7.51 m * Location: Arctic Ocean * Campaign: M7/2 * Basis: Meteor (1986) * Method/Device: Piston corer (Kiel type) (KOL)
GIK23400-3  * Latitude: 72.351667 * Longitude: -7.803333 * Date/Time: 1991-08-01T00:00:00 * Elevation: -2628.0 m * Recovery: 0.48 m * Location: Norwegian-Greenland Sea * Campaign: M17/1 * Basis: Meteor (1986) * Method/Device: Giant box corer (GKG)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Event labelEvent
DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmGeocode
Age, datedAge datedkaHass, H ChristianAge, 14C AMS
Age, dated standard deviationAge dated std dev±Hass, H Christian
Reservoir effect/correctionRes effectaHass, H Christian
Age, datedAge datedkaHass, H Christiancalibrated
Reference/sourceReferenceHass, H Christian
Size:
135 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Event

Depth sed [m]

Age dated [ka]
(Age, 14C AMS)

Age dated std dev [±]

Res effect [a]

Age dated [ka]
(calibrated)

Reference
GIK23071-3 0.012.0100.0704001.545this study
GIK23071-30.157.0800.1204007.518Vogelsang (1990)
GIK23071-30.207.9600.0604008.365Voelker et al. (1998)
GIK23071-30.7212.1600.10040013.708Voelker et al. (1998)
GIK23071-30.8212.9500.22040014.721Vogelsang (1990)
GIK23071-30.9014.0000.30040016.249Vogelsang (1990)
GIK23259-2 0.203.8200.1504003.734Weinelt (1993)
GIK23259-20.305.9600.1004006.368Weinelt (1993)
GIK23259-20.558.8600.1604009.462Weinelt (1993)
GIK23259-20.9912.3600.22040013.943Weinelt (1993)
GIK23259-21.2013.5100.20040015.608Weinelt (1993)
GIK23400-3 0.011.0400.1305500.619Samtleben et al. (1995a)
GIK23400-30.041.8400.0605501.356Samtleben et al. (1995a)
GIK23400-30.103.2800.0805503.097Samtleben et al. (1995a)
GIK23400-30.226.7400.1205507.213Samtleben et al. (1995a)
GIK23400-30.3710.4600.14055011.643this study
GIK23411-5 0.012.0100.0704001.545Samtleben et al. (1995a)
GIK23411-50.124.3900.0904004.514Samtleben et al. (1995a)
GIK23411-50.217.5800.0904007.968Samtleben et al. (1995a)
GIK23411-50.3210.8500.11040012.361Samtleben et al. (1995a)
GIK23424-3 0.010.3300.0754000.000recent, this study
GIK23424-30.061.2500.0704000.770this study
GIK23424-30.091.8000.0704001.317this study
GIK23424-30.182.8200.1004002.579this study
GIK23414-6 0.012.4850.0504002.119this study
GIK23414-60.3510.150Jung (1996)
GIK23414-60.4012.400Jung (1996)
GIK23414-60.5317.100Jung (1996)
GIK23414-60.6018.300Jung (1996)
GIK23414-60.9329.500Jung (1996)