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Tegner, Christian; Duncan, Robert A (1999): (Table 1) 40Ar-39Ar incremental heating ages for ODP Hole 163-988A basalt and plagioclase [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.804644, Supplement to: Tegner, C; Duncan, RA (1999): 40Ar-39Ar chronology for the volcanic history of the Southeast Greenland rifted margin. In: Larsen, HC; Duncan, RA; Allan, JF; Brooks, K (eds.) Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 163, 1-10, https://doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.163.108.1999

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Abstract:
Results of 40Ar-39Ar Ar dating constrain the age of the submerged volcanic succession, part of the seaward-dipping reflector sequence of the Southeast Greenland volcanic rifted margin, recovered during Leg 163. At the 63ºN drilling transect, the fully normally magnetized volcanic units at Holes 989B (Unit 1) and 990A (Units 1 and 2) are dated at 57.1 ± 1.3 Ma and 55.6 ± 0.6 Ma, respectively. This correlates with a common magnetochron, C25n. The underlying, reversely magnetized lavas at Hole 990A (Units 3-13) yield an average age of 55.8 ± 0.7 Ma and may correlate with C25r. The argon data, however, are also consistent with eruption of the lavas at Site 990 during the very earliest portion of C24. If so, the normally polarized units have to be correlated to a cryptochron (e.g., C24r-11 at ~55.57 Ma). The lavas at Holes 989B and 990A have typical oceanic compositions, implying that final plate separation between Greenland and northwest Europe took place at ~56 Ma. The age for Hole 989B lava is younger than expected from the seismic interpretations, posing questions about the structural evolution of the margin. An age of 49.6 ± 0.2 Ma for the basaltic lava at Site 988 (~66ºN) points to the importance of postbreakup tholeiitic magmatism at the rifted margin.
Together with results from Leg 152, a virtually complete time frame for ~12 m.y. of pre-, syn-, and postbreakup volcanism during rifted margin evolution in Southeast Greenland can now be assembled. This time frame includes continental type volcanism at ~61-60 Ma, synbreakup volcanism beginning at ~57 Ma, and postbreakup volcanism at ~49.6 Ma. These discrete time windows coincide with distinct periods of tholeiitic magmatism from the onshore East Greenland Tertiary Igneous Province and is consistent with discrete mantle-melting events triggered by plume arrival (~61-60 Ma) under central Greenland, continental breakup (~57-54 Ma), and passage of the plume axis beneath the East Greenland rifted margin after breakup (~50-49 Ma), respectively.
Project(s):
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 64.233167 * Median Longitude: -38.184300 * South-bound Latitude: 63.472800 * West-bound Longitude: -39.901900 * North-bound Latitude: 65.704200 * East-bound Longitude: -34.871000
Date/Time Start: 1995-09-08T10:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1995-10-01T13:00:00
Minimum Elevation: -541.5 m * Maximum Elevation: -262.6 m
Event(s):
163-988A  * Latitude: 65.704200 * Longitude: -34.871000 * Date/Time Start: 1995-09-08T10:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1995-09-10T03:30:00 * Elevation: -262.6 m * Penetration: 32 m * Recovery: 9.59 m * Location: Greenland Sea * Campaign: Leg163 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 5 cores; 32 m cored; 0 m drilled; 30 % recovery
163-989B  * Latitude: 63.522500 * Longitude: -39.901900 * Date/Time Start: 1995-09-17T18:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1995-09-20T13:30:00 * Elevation: -459.5 m * Penetration: 84.2 m * Recovery: 73.96 m * Location: Greenland Sea * Campaign: Leg163 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 14 cores; 80.2 m cored; 0 m drilled; 92.2 % recovery
163-990A  * Latitude: 63.472800 * Longitude: -39.780000 * Date/Time Start: 1995-09-20T17:45:00 * Date/Time End: 1995-10-01T13:00:00 * Elevation: -541.5 m * Penetration: 342.7 m * Recovery: 105.01 m * Location: Greenland Sea * Campaign: Leg163 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 24 cores; 180.7 m cored; 0 m drilled; 58.1 % recovery
Comment:
Ages are reported relative to biotite monitor FCT-3 (27.84 ± 0.12 Ma), which is calibrated against hornblende Mmhb-1 (520.4 Ma; Samson and Alexander, 1987, doi:10.1016/0168-9622(87)90025-X). Plateau ages are the mean of concordant step ages (No), weighted by the inverse of their variances. Calculations use the following decay and reactor interference constants: lambda epsilon = 0.581 x 10**-10 /yr, lambda beta = 4.963 x 10**-10 /yr; (36Ar/37Ar)Ca = 0.000264, (39Ar/37Ar)Ca = 0.000673, (40Ar/39Ar)Ca = 0.01.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Event labelEvent
Latitude of eventLatitude
Longitude of eventLongitude
Elevation of eventElevationm
Sample code/labelSample labelTegner, ChristianDSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation
Sample commentSample commentTegner, Christian
Argon-3939Ar%Tegner, Christianplateau
Age, datedAge datedkaTegner, ChristianAge, 40Ar/39Ar Argon-Argonplateau age
Age, dated standard deviationAge dated std dev±Tegner, ChristianAge, 40Ar/39Ar Argon-Argonplateau age, 1 sigma
10 Age, datedAge datedkaTegner, ChristianAge, 40Ar/39Ar Argon-Argonisochron age
11 Age, dated standard deviationAge dated std dev±Tegner, ChristianAge, 40Ar/39Ar Argon-Argonisochron age, 1 sigma
12 Argon-36/Argon-4036Ar/40ArTegner, ChristianCalculatedintercept
13 Argon-36/Argon-40, standard deviation36Ar/40Ar std dev±Tegner, ChristianCalculated1 sigma
14 RatioRatioTegner, ChristianCalculatedSum/(No-2)
15 NumberNoTegner, Christianof steps
Size:
133 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Event

Latitude

Longitude

Elevation [m]

Sample label
(DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation)

Sample comment

39Ar [%]
(plateau)

Age dated [ka]
(plateau age, Age, 40Ar/39Ar A...)

Age dated std dev [±]
(plateau age, 1 sigma, Age, 40...)
10 
Age dated [ka]
(isochron age, Age, 40Ar/39Ar ...)
11 
Age dated std dev [±]
(isochron age, 1 sigma, Age, 4...)
12 
36Ar/40Ar
(intercept, Calculated)
13 
36Ar/40Ar std dev [±]
(1 sigma, Calculated)
14 
Ratio
(Sum/(No-2), Calculated)
15 
No
(of steps)
163-988A 65.7042-34.8710-263163-988A-3R-2,70-76plagioclase separate8049400300475001800349.718.51.256
163-988A65.7042-34.8710-263163-988A-3R-3,17-22whole rock10049400500498001200295.43.61.766
163-988A65.7042-34.8710-263163-988A-3R-3,17-22whole rock74511001000500002200302.79.50.514
163-988A65.7042-34.8710-263163-988A-3R-3,17-22whole rock9649700300473001600325.511.31.565
163-989B 63.5225-39.9019-460163-989B-4R-2,102-10whole rock100571001400541001200297.41.20.966
163-989B63.5225-39.9019-460163-989B-5R-2,28-33whole rock89571003800579003800296.92.61.175
163-989B63.5225-39.9019-460163-989B-11R-1,138-143whole rock; no plateau developed (recoil release pattern)
163-990A 63.4728-39.7800-542163-990A-3R-1,56-60whole rock100562001300548002200297.42.61.006
163-990A63.4728-39.7800-542163-990A-7R-2,50-56whole rock905540070055100700283.46.90.685
163-990A63.4728-39.7800-542163-990A-16R-3,88-91whole rock; no plateau developed (recoil release pattern)
163-990A63.4728-39.7800-542163-990A-16R-4,7-11whole rock8256000900550001000296.61.60.295
163-990A63.4728-39.7800-542163-990A-17R-3,104-109whole rock79555002200548002300296.01.80.484
163-990A63.4728-39.7800-542163-990A-17R-4,24-28plagioclase separate; no plateau developed561002900362.027.01.856
163-990A63.4728-39.7800-542163-990A-19R-5,21-26whole rock65552001400571001700293.63.01.704