Locker, Sigurd; Martini, Erlend (1986): (Table 2) Distribution of phytoliths in selected samples from DSDP Site 90-591 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.804035, Supplement to: Locker, S; Martini, E (1986): Phytoliths from the Southwest Pacific, Site 591. In: Kennett, JP; von der Borch, CC; et al. (eds.), Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, Washington (U.S. Govt. Printing Office), 90, 1079-184, https://doi.org/10.2973/dsdp.proc.90.122.1986
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Abstract:
Phytoliths are described from deep sea sediments at Site 591 in the southwestern Pacific. Their regional distribution is related to the arid and semiarid regions of Australia, from where they were blown by westerly winds into the Tasman Sea area. The stratigraphic record ranges from the middle Miocene, at about 14.4 m.y., until the early Pleistocene. A distinct increase in frequencies observed during the Pliocene and a maximum at about 2.5 m.y. coincide with important trends in paleogeography and paleoclimatology: the development of the Antarctic ice cap, the northward drift of the Australian Plate, and the generation of arid conditions on the Australian continent.
Project(s):
Deep Sea Drilling Project (DSDP)
Coverage:
Latitude: -31.584300 * Longitude: 164.448700
Date/Time Start: 1982-12-19T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1982-12-19T00:00:00
Minimum Elevation: -2131.0 m * Maximum Elevation: -2131.0 m
Event(s):
90-591 * Latitude: -31.584300 * Longitude: 164.448700 * Date/Time: 1982-12-19T00:00:00 * Elevation: -2131.0 m * Penetration: 283.1 m * Recovery: 276.7 m * Location: South Pacific/Tasman Sea/CONT RISE * Campaign: Leg90 * Basis: Glomar Challenger * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 31 cores; 283.1 m cored; 0 m drilled; 97.7 % recovery
90-591A * Latitude: -31.584300 * Longitude: 164.448700 * Date/Time: 1982-12-19T00:00:00 * Elevation: -2131.0 m * Penetration: 284.6 m * Recovery: 236.4 m * Location: South Pacific/Tasman Sea/CONT RISE * Campaign: Leg90 * Basis: Glomar Challenger * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 28 cores; 265.6 m cored; 19 m drilled; 89 % recovery
90-591B * Latitude: -31.584300 * Longitude: 164.448700 * Date/Time: 1982-12-19T00:00:00 * Elevation: -2131.0 m * Penetration: 500.4 m * Recovery: 130.9 m * Location: South Pacific/Tasman Sea/CONT RISE * Campaign: Leg90 * Basis: Glomar Challenger * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 24 cores; 229.8 m cored; 0 m drilled; 56.9 % recovery
Comment:
Numbers indicate frequency of particular forms: 1 = 1 specimen, 2 = 2 to 5 specimens, 3 = 6 to 15 specimens, 4 = 16 to 50 specimens, 5 = > 50 specimens, counted in 4 rows (= 120 mm) across the slides.
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Event label | Event | ||||
| 2 | Epoch | Epoch | Locker, Sigurd | |||
| 3 | Nannofossil zone | Nannos zone | Locker, Sigurd | |||
| 4 | Sample code/label | Sample label | Locker, Sigurd | DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation | ||
| 5 | Phytoliths | Phytoliths | Locker, Sigurd | Lithodontioid | ||
| 6 | Phytoliths | Phytoliths | Locker, Sigurd | Lithomesitoid | ||
| 7 | Phytoliths | Phytoliths | Locker, Sigurd | Lithostyloid | ||
| 8 | Phytoliths | Phytoliths | Locker, Sigurd | Indet | ||
| 9 | Phytoliths | Phytoliths | # | Locker, Sigurd |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
336 data points
Data
| 1 Event | 2 Epoch | 3 Nannos zone | 4 Sample label | 5 Phytoliths (Lithodontioid) | 6 Phytoliths (Lithomesitoid) | 7 Phytoliths (Lithostyloid) | 8 Phytoliths (Indet) | 9 Phytoliths [#] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 90-591A | Quaternary | NN19 | 90-591A-3-CC | 4 | 3 | 2 | - | 31 |
| 90-591A | Quaternary | NN19 | 90-591A-4-CC | 4 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 102 |
| 90-591A | Quaternary | NN19 | 90-591A-5-CC | - | - | - | - | 0 |
| 90-591A | upper Pliocene | NN18 | 90-591A-6-CC | - | - | - | - | 0 |
| 90-591A | upper Pliocene | NN18 | 90-591A-7-CC | 4 | 3 | 3 | - | 51 |
| 90-591A | upper Pliocene | NN16 | 90-591A-8-CC | 5 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 113 |
| 90-591A | upper Pliocene | NN16 | 90-591A-9-CC | 4 | 4 | 3 | - | 65 |
| 90-591A | upper Pliocene | NN16 | 90-591A-10-CC | 5 | 4 | 4 | - | 96 |
| 90-591 | upper Pliocene | NN16 | 90-591-11-CC | 4 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 75 |
| 90-591 | lower Pliocene | NN15 | 90-591-13-CC | 4 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 87 |
| 90-591 | lower Pliocene | NN15 | 90-591-14-CC | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 84 |
| 90-591 | lower Pliocene | NN15 | 90-591-16-CC | 4 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 59 |
| 90-591 | lower Pliocene | NN14 | 90-591-17-CC | 4 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 52 |
| 90-591 | lower Pliocene | NN14 | 90-591-18-CC | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 22 |
| 90-591 | lower Pliocene | NN14 | 90-591-19-CC | 4 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 51 |
| 90-591 | lower Pliocene | NN14 | 90-591-20-CC | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 29 |
| 90-591 | lower Pliocene | NN12 | 90-591-21-CC | 3 | 3 | 2 | - | 24 |
| 90-591 | lower Pliocene | NN12 | 90-591-22-CC | 3 | 3 | 2 | - | 18 |
| 90-591 | lower Pliocene | NN12 | 90-591-23-CC | 3 | 3 | 2 | - | 18 |
| 90-591 | upper Miocene | NN11B | 90-591-24-CC | 2 | 2 | 2 | - | 10 |
| 90-591 | upper Miocene | NN11B | 90-591-25-CC | 2 | 2 | 2 | - | 10 |
| 90-591 | upper Miocene | NN11B | 90-591-26-CC | 2 | 2 | 1 | - | 9 |
| 90-591 | upper Miocene | NN11A | 90-591-27-CC | 3 | 2 | 2 | - | 12 |
| 90-591 | upper Miocene | NN11A | 90-591-28-CC | - | 2 | 1 | - | 3 |
| 90-591 | upper Miocene | NN11A | 90-591-29-CC | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 10 |
| 90-591 | upper Miocene | NN11A | 90-591-30-CC | 1 | 3 | 1 | - | 8 |
| 90-591B | upper Miocene | NN11A | 90-591B-2-CC | 2 | 3 | 1 | - | 13 |
| 90-591B | upper Miocene | NN11A | 90-591B-3-CC | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 6 |
| 90-591B | upper Miocene | NN11A | 90-591B-4-CC | 1 | 2 | 2 | - | 8 |
| 90-591B | upper Miocene | NN10 | 90-591B-5-CC | 2 | 2 | 2 | - | 11 |
| 90-591B | upper Miocene | NN10 | 90-591B-6-CC | 2 | 2 | 2 | - | 6 |
| 90-591B | upper Miocene | NN10 | 90-591B-7-CC | - | - | - | - | 0 |
| 90-591B | upper Miocene | NN10 | 90-591B-8-CC | - | 2 | 2 | - | 5 |
| 90-591B | upper Miocene | NN9 | 90-591B-9-CC | 2 | 1 | 1 | - | 6 |
| 90-591B | middle Miocene | NN9 | 90-591B-10-CC | 2 | 2 | - | - | 8 |
| 90-591B | middle Miocene | NN8 | 90-591B-11-CC | 2 | 2 | - | - | 6 |
| 90-591B | middle Miocene | NN7 | 90-591B-12-CC | - | 2 | 1 | - | 3 |
| 90-591B | middle Miocene | NN6 | 90-591B-13-CC | 1 | 2 | - | - | 5 |
| 90-591B | middle Miocene | NN6 | 90-591B-14-CC | 1 | 2 | 1 | - | 6 |
| 90-591B | middle Miocene | NN6 | 90-591B-15-CC | - | - | - | - | 0 |
| 90-591B | middle Miocene | NN6 | 90-591B-16-CC | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | 3 |
| 90-591B | middle Miocene | NN4/NN6 | 90-591B-17-CC | - | - | - | - | 0 |