Lenôtre, Nicole; Chamley, Hervè; Hoffert, Michel (1985): (Table 1) Clay mineralogy at DSDP Sites 86-576 and 86-578 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.802537, Supplement to: Lenôtre, N et al. (1985): Clay stratigraphy at Deep Sea Drilling Project Sites 576 and 578, Leg 86 (Western North Pacific). In: Heath GR; Burckle LH; et al. (eds.), Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, Washington (U.S. Govt. Printing Office), 86, 571-579, https://doi.org/10.2973/dsdp.proc.86.124.1985
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Abstract:
Late Cretaceous and Cenozoic sediments deposited on the eastern and western sides of the Shatsky Rise show similar clay assemblages of chlorite, illite, mixed layers, smectite, kaolinite, and palygorskite, and a similar vertical differentiation into three units. The deep-sea pelagic red clay is dominated by terrigenous components, which suggests that diagenesis is minor in this part of the western North Pacific and that eolian supply is very important. The role of the Shatsky Rise as a submarine barrier is of minor importance. The volcanic contribution to the clay component appears very small, as in some other parts of the Pacific Ocean. Stratigraphic correlations between Sites 576 and 578, which can be made from mineralogical data, partly offset the rareness of biostratigraphic markers.
Project(s):
Deep Sea Drilling Project (DSDP)
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 32.879400 * Median Longitude: 160.060000 * South-bound Latitude: 32.356000 * West-bound Longitude: 151.629000 * North-bound Latitude: 33.926000 * East-bound Longitude: 164.275700
Date/Time Start: 1982-05-16T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1982-05-27T00:00:00
Minimum Elevation: -6217.0 m * Maximum Elevation: -6010.0 m
Event(s):
86-576 * Latitude: 32.356000 * Longitude: 164.275700 * Date/Time: 1982-05-16T00:00:00 * Elevation: -6217.0 m * Penetration: 69.2 m * Recovery: 68.5 m * Location: North Pacific Ocean * Campaign: Leg86 * Basis: Glomar Challenger * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 8 cores; 69.2 m cored; 0 m drilled; 99 % recovery
86-576B * Latitude: 32.356200 * Longitude: 164.275300 * Date/Time: 1982-05-16T00:00:00 * Elevation: -6217.0 m * Penetration: 74.8 m * Recovery: 74.1 m * Location: North Pacific Ocean * Campaign: Leg86 * Basis: Glomar Challenger * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 9 cores; 74.8 m cored; 0 m drilled; 99 % recovery
86-578 * Latitude: 33.926000 * Longitude: 151.629000 * Date/Time: 1982-05-27T00:00:00 * Elevation: -6010.0 m * Penetration: 176.8 m * Recovery: 165 m * Location: North Pacific Ocean * Campaign: Leg86 * Basis: Glomar Challenger * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 20 cores; 167.8 m cored; 0 m drilled; 98.3 % recovery
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Event label | Event | ||||
| 2 | Sample code/label | Sample label | Lenôtre, Nicole | DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation | ||
| 3 | Sand | Sand | % | Lenôtre, Nicole | Grain size, sieving/settling tube | |
| 4 | Silt | Silt | % | Lenôtre, Nicole | Grain size, sieving/settling tube | |
| 5 | Size fraction < 0.002 mm, clay | <2 µm | % | Lenôtre, Nicole | Grain size, sieving/settling tube | |
| 6 | Clay minerals | Clay min | % | Lenôtre, Nicole | Point counting | |
| 7 | Quartz | Qz | % | Lenôtre, Nicole | Point counting | |
| 8 | Zeolite | Zeo | % | Lenôtre, Nicole | Point counting | |
| 9 | Minerals, other | Min other | % | Lenôtre, Nicole | Point counting | |
| 10 | Volcanic glass | Volc glass | % | Lenôtre, Nicole | Point counting | |
| 11 | Palagonite | Palagonite | % | Lenôtre, Nicole | Point counting | |
| 12 | Opaque minerals | Opaque | % | Lenôtre, Nicole | Point counting | |
| 13 | Micronodules | Micronod | % | Lenôtre, Nicole | Point counting | |
| 14 | Debris | Debris | % | Lenôtre, Nicole | Point counting | Siliceous |
| 15 | Chlorite | Chl | % | Lenôtre, Nicole | X-ray diffraction TEXTUR, clay fraction | |
| 16 | Illite | Ill | % | Lenôtre, Nicole | X-ray diffraction TEXTUR, clay fraction | |
| 17 | Mixed layer clay minerals | Mix layer | % | Lenôtre, Nicole | X-ray diffraction TEXTUR, clay fraction | |
| 18 | Smectite | Sme | % | Lenôtre, Nicole | X-ray diffraction TEXTUR, clay fraction | |
| 19 | Kaolinite | Kln | % | Lenôtre, Nicole | X-ray diffraction TEXTUR, clay fraction | |
| 20 | Palygorskite | Plg | % | Lenôtre, Nicole | X-ray diffraction TEXTUR, clay fraction |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
247 data points
Data
| 1 Event | 2 Sample label | 3 Sand [%] | 4 Silt [%] | 5 <2 µm [%] | 6 Clay min [%] | 7 Qz [%] | 8 Zeo [%] | 9 Min other [%] | 10 Volc glass [%] | 11 Palagonite [%] | 12 Opaque [%] | 13 Micronod [%] | 14 Debris [%] | 15 Chl [%] | 16 Ill [%] | 17 Mix layer [%] | 18 Sme [%] | 19 Kln [%] | 20 Plg [%] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 86-576 | 86-576-1-1,26-28 | 1 | 39 | 60 | 70 | 20 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 25 | 40 | 15 | 15 | 5 | 0 |
| 86-576 | 86-576-2-3,130-132 | 0 | 5 | 95 | 90 | 5 | 0 | <1 | 1 | 1 | <1 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 35 | 15 | 35 | 10 | 0 |
| 86-576 | 86-576-6-3,20-22 | 1 | 4 | 95 | 95 | <1 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 20 | 5 | 65 | 5 | 0 |
| 86-576B | 86-576B-1-6,10-13 | 7 | 13 | 80 | 75 | 15 | 0 | <1 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 10 | 35 | 15 | 35 | 5 | 0 |
| 86-576B | 86-576B-5-2,100-103 | 1 | 5 | 94 | 94 | 1 | 0 | <1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 80 | <1 | <1 |
| 86-576B | 86-576B-8-3,30-33 | 1 | 8 | 91 | 91 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 0 | <1 | 10 | 10 | 55 | <1 | 25 |
| 86-578 | 86-578-2-3,20-22 | 15 | 40 | 45 | 44 | 20 | 0 | 1 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 25 | 15 | 40 | 10 | 0 |
| 86-578 | 86-578-5-2,78-80 | 3 | 17 | 80 | 80 | 3 | 0 | <1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 15 | 35 | 15 | 25 | 10 | 0 |
| 86-578 | 86-578-6-6,78-80 | 10 | 25 | 65 | 65 | 3 | 0 | <1 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 15 | 35 | 20 | 25 | 5 | 0 |
| 86-578 | 86-578-11-2,30-32 | 2 | 20 | 78 | 78 | 3 | 0 | <1 | <1 | <1 | 5 | 0 | 14 | 5 | 30 | 15 | 40 | 10 | 0 |
| 86-578 | 86-578-15-6,33-35 | 0 | 7 | 93 | 93 | 2 | 0 | <1 | <1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 0 | <1 | 10 | 5 | 80 | 5 | 0 |
| 86-578 | 86-578-16-6,10-12 | 0 | 5 | 95 | 93 | 2 | 0 | <1 | <1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 0 | <1 | 10 | 5 | 80 | 5 | <1 |
| 86-578 | 86-578-18-1,56-58 | 0 | 5 | 95 | 81 | 1 | 0 | <1 | <1 | <1 | 15 | 3 | <1 | 5 | 15 | <1 | 75 | 5 | 0 |