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Deschamps, Pierre; Durand, Nicolas; Bard, Edouard; Hamelin, Bruno; Camoin, Gilbert; Thomas, Alexander L; Henderson, Gideon M; Okuno, Junichi; Yokoyama, Yusuke (2012): (Appendix 1) Coral analysis and isostatic rebound effects from different Holes of IODP Expedition 310 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.788130, Supplement to: Deschamps, P et al. (2012): Ice-sheet collapse and sea-level rise at the Bølling warming 14,600 years ago. Nature, 483, 559-564, https://doi.org/10.1038/nature10902

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Published: 2012-09-03DOI registered: 2012-10-15

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Abstract:
Past sea-level records provide invaluable information about the response of ice sheets to climate forcing. Some such records suggest that the last deglaciation was punctuated by a dramatic period of sea-level rise, of about 20 metres, in less than 500 years. Controversy about the amplitude and timing of this meltwater pulse (MWP-1A) has, however, led to uncertainty about the source of the melt water and its temporal and causal relationships with the abrupt climate changes of the deglaciation. Here we show that MWP-1A started no earlier than 14,650 years ago and ended before 14,310 years ago, making it coeval with the Bølling warming. Our results, based on corals drilled offshore from Tahiti during Integrated Ocean Drilling Project Expedition 310, reveal that the increase in sea level at Tahiti was between 12 and 22 metres, with a most probable value between 14 and 18 metres, establishing a significant meltwater contribution from the Southern Hemisphere. This implies that the rate of eustatic sea-level rise exceeded 40 millimetres per year during MWP-1A.
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -17.617503 * Median Longitude: -149.490219 * South-bound Latitude: -17.767550 * West-bound Longitude: -149.598790 * North-bound Latitude: -17.488100 * East-bound Longitude: -149.402510
Date/Time Start: 2005-10-07T19:50:00 * Date/Time End: 2005-11-15T17:07:00
Minimum DEPTH, water: 61.6 m * Maximum DEPTH, water: 121.3 m
Event(s):
310-M0005A (TAH-03A-4) * Latitude: -17.766490 * Longitude: -149.550870 * Date/Time Start: 2005-10-07T19:50:00 * Date/Time End: 2005-10-08T13:20:00 * Elevation: -59.1 m * Penetration: 16.35 m * Recovery: 5.37 m * Location: Tahiti, offshore Maraa * Campaign: Exp310 (Tahiti Sea Level) * Basis: DP Hunter * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: Coordinate system: WGS84, Time zone: UTC -10
310-M0005C (TAH-03A-4B) * Latitude: -17.766520 * Longitude: -149.550790 * Date/Time Start: 2005-10-09T21:15:00 * Date/Time End: 2005-10-10T11:05:00 * Elevation: -59.6 m * Penetration: 27.91 m * Recovery: 14.81 m * Location: Tahiti, offshore Maraa * Campaign: Exp310 (Tahiti Sea Level) * Basis: DP Hunter * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: Coordinate system: WGS84, Time zone: UTC -10
310-M0005D (TAH-03A-4C) * Latitude: -17.766520 * Longitude: -149.550790 * Date/Time Start: 2005-10-10T22:55:00 * Date/Time End: 2005-10-12T03:33:00 * Elevation: -59.6 m * Penetration: 102.17 m * Recovery: 51.35 m * Location: Tahiti, offshore Maraa * Campaign: Exp310 (Tahiti Sea Level) * Basis: DP Hunter * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: Coordinate system: WGS84, Time zone: UTC -10
Comment:
Water depth ist given in mbsl.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEvent
2Sample code/labelSample labelDeschamps, PierreDSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation
3Area/localityAreaDeschamps, Pierre
4CoralCoralDeschamps, PierreCoral species
5DescriptionDescriptionDeschamps, PierreIn situ / Reworked
6CoralCoralDeschamps, PierreCoralgal assemblages
7DEPTH, waterDepth watermGeocode
8Depth, reconstructedReconstr depthmDeschamps, PierreCorrected depth
9Analytical methodAnalyt methodDeschamps, PierreAnalytical technic
10NumberNoDeschamps, PierreReplicate analysis
11Uranium-238238Umg/kgDeschamps, PierreThermal ionization mass spectrometer , VG-54
12Uranium-238, standard deviation238U std dev±Deschamps, PierreThermal ionization mass spectrometer , VG-542 sigma
13Thorium-232232Thµg/kgDeschamps, PierreThermal ionization mass spectrometer , VG-54
14Thorium-232, standard deviation232Th std dev±Deschamps, PierreThermal ionization mass spectrometer , VG-542 sigma
15Thorium-230/Uranium-238 activity ratio(230Th/238U)Deschamps, PierreThermal ionization mass spectrometer , VG-54
16Thorium-230/Uranium-238 activity ratio, standard deviation(230Th/238U) std dev±Deschamps, PierreThermal ionization mass spectrometer , VG-542 sigma
17Uranium-234/Uranium-238 activity ratio(234U/238U)Deschamps, PierreNormalized, NBS
18Uranium-234/Uranium-238 activity ratio, standard deviation(234U/238U) std dev±Deschamps, PierreNormalized, NBS2 sigma
19Uranium-238/Thorium-232 activity ratio(238U/232Th)Deschamps, PierreThermal ionization mass spectrometer , VG-54
20Uranium-238/Thorium-232 activity ratio, standard deviation(238U/232Th) std dev±Deschamps, PierreThermal ionization mass spectrometer , VG-542 sigma
21Age, datedAge datedkaDeschamps, PierreCalculated
22Age, dated, standard deviationAge dated std dev±Deschamps, PierreCalculated2 sigma
23Uranium-234/Uranium-238 activity ratio(234U/238U)Deschamps, PierreCalculated
24Uranium-234/Uranium-238 activity ratio, standard deviation(234U/238U) std dev±Deschamps, PierreCalculated2 sigma
Size:
1972 data points

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