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St. John, Kristen E Kudless (2000): (Table T2) Integrated intensity (peak area) of matrix minerals of ODP Hole 173-1068A [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.787710, Supplement to: St. John, KEK (2000): Data report: Downcore variation of Site 1068 breccia matrix mineralogy. In: Beslier, M-O; Whitmarsh, RB; Wallace, PJ; Girardeau, J (eds.) Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 173, 1-14, https://doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.173.009.2000

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Abstract:
Mass-wasting deposits characterize the Upper Jurassic(?) to Lower Cretaceous sedimentary record of the Iberia Abyssal Plain. These deposits include olistostromes at Site 897, olistostromes and/or possible rock-fall deposits at Site 899, a breccia succession at Site 1068, slumped and fractured deposits at Site 1069, and a breccia succession at Site 1070. Whereas the exact origin of these deposits is uncertain, the regional common occurrence of middle to upper Mesozoic mass-wasting deposits suggests that they record the early rifting evolution of the west Iberia margin.
This data report presents both qualitative and semiquantitative results from XRD analyses of the breccia matrix at Site 1068. In this study the matrix is defined as the fine-grained particles (as viewed through a binocular microscope) plus cement. Results are based on analytical methods that aimed to isolate the desired matrix from larger clast contamination prior to XRD analyses. In addition, the breccia was sampled at a higher resolution than was conducted aboard ship, producing a more complete description of downcore matrix mineralogical changes. The data presented here may be used to (1) further justify the subunit designation of Unit IV made aboard ship, (2) help determine to what degree the matrix and the larger clasts (studied in thin section aboard ship; Shipboard Scientific Party, 1998, doi:10.2973/odp.proc.ir.173.106.1998) are compositionally distinct, (3) help identify the extent of hydrothermal fluid migration in the breccia, and (4) support the proposed shipboard hypothesis that the Site 1068 breccia succession resulted from multiple mass-wasting.
Project(s):
Coverage:
Latitude: 40.682580 * Longitude: -11.612000
Date/Time Start: 1997-05-10T18:15:00 * Date/Time End: 1997-05-22T05:30:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 851.55 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 893.13 m
Event(s):
173-1068A * Latitude: 40.682580 * Longitude: -11.612000 * Date/Time Start: 1997-05-10T18:15:00 * Date/Time End: 1997-05-22T05:30:00 * Elevation: -5043.9 m * Penetration: 955.8 m * Recovery: 180.59 m * Location: South Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: Leg173 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 29 cores; 244.5 m cored; 711.3 m drilled; 73.9 % recovery
Comment:
Sediment depth is given in mbsf. #1 = detected in trace amounts. Please note, that calibration curves could not be constructed and the mineral/boehmite peak area ratios have not been converted to mineral abundances. Rather, downcore variations in the abundance of a single mineral (e.g., calcite) are described using downcore changes in the integrated intensity ratios of that mineral. This method does not allow for comparison of the absolute abundances of two or more different minerals.
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Sample code/labelSample labelSt. John, Kristen E KudlessDSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation
DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmGeocode
Color descriptionColor descSt. John, Kristen E KudlessMunsell Color System (1994)
Color descriptionColor descSt. John, Kristen E Kudlesspowdered matrix color
--St. John, Kristen E KudlessX-ray diffraction (XRD)internal standard: Boehmite, peak area
Calcite (peak area)Cal peak areaSt. John, Kristen E KudlessX-ray diffraction (XRD)2 theta:29.4°; d-spacing:3.04 Å
Quartz (peak area)Qz peak areaSt. John, Kristen E KudlessX-ray diffraction (XRD)2 theta:20.8°; d-spacing:4.26 Å
Plagioclase (peak area)Pl peak areaSt. John, Kristen E KudlessX-ray diffraction (XRD)2 theta:21.9°; d-spacing:4.03 Å
Chlorite (peak area)Chl peak areaSt. John, Kristen E KudlessX-ray diffraction (XRD)2 theta:12.4°; d-spacing:7.12 Å
10 Hornblende (peak area)Hbl peak areaSt. John, Kristen E KudlessX-ray diffraction (XRD)2 theta:10.3°; d-spacing:8.50 Å
11 Apatite (peak area)Ap peak areaSt. John, Kristen E KudlessX-ray diffraction (XRD)2 theta:32.0°; d-spacing:2.80 Å
12 Serpentine (peak area)Srp peak areaSt. John, Kristen E KudlessX-ray diffraction (XRD)2 theta:12.2°; d-spacing:7.27 Å
13 Analcime (peak area)Anl peak areaSt. John, Kristen E KudlessX-ray diffraction (XRD)2 theta:15.8°; d-spacing:5.60 Å
14 Andradite (peak area)Adr peak areaSt. John, Kristen E KudlessX-ray diffraction (XRD)2 theta:29.2°; d-spacing:3.06 Å
Size:
348 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Sample label
(DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation)

Depth sed [m]

Color desc
(Munsell Color System (1994))

Color desc
(powdered matrix color)

-
(internal standard: Boehmite, ...)

Cal peak area
(2 theta:29.4°; d-spacing:3.04...)

Qz peak area
(2 theta:20.8°; d-spacing:4.26...)

Pl peak area
(2 theta:21.9°; d-spacing:4.03...)

Chl peak area
(2 theta:12.4°; d-spacing:7.12...)
10 
Hbl peak area
(2 theta:10.3°; d-spacing:8.50...)
11 
Ap peak area
(2 theta:32.0°; d-spacing:2.80...)
12 
Srp peak area
(2 theta:12.2°; d-spacing:7.27...)
13 
Anl peak area
(2 theta:15.8°; d-spacing:5.60...)
14 
Adr peak area
(2 theta:29.2°; d-spacing:3.06...)
173-1068A-15R-5,13-15851.555YR 5/6Light brown2127965752015627128279
173-1068A-15R-5,20-22851.625YR 8/4Moderate orange pink11348176352#1
173-1068A-15R-5,84-86852.265YR 8/4Moderate orange pink187701544227659
173-1068A-15R-6,20-22852.8210YR 8/2Very pale orange159802031665458
173-1068A-15R-6,35-37852.9710YR 8/2Very pale orange159751631753605#1
173-1068A-16R-1,36-37856.2610YR 8/6Pale yellowish orange173771725274004
173-1068A-16R-1,138-139857.2810YR 8/2Very pale orange111161248742216
173-1068A-16R-2,51-53857.915YR 8/4Moderate orange pink218701607175450
173-1068A-16R-2,138-140858.7810YR 8/2Very pale orange179531524071912
173-1068A-16R-3,42-44859.325YR 8/4Moderate orange pink158331962333522
173-1068A-16R-3,84-86859.745YR 8/4Moderate orange pink181961837233940
173-1068A-16R-4,54-55860.565YR 8/4Moderate orange pink15273183905
173-1068A-16R-4,127-129861.295YR 8/4Moderate orange pink174451917962873
173-1068A-16R-5,69-71862.215YR 8/4Moderate orange pink166811838212732
173-1068A-16R-5,126-127862.785YR 8/4Moderate orange pink15683175980#1
173-1068A-16R-6,58-61863.6010YR 8/2Very pale orange13000230880
173-1068A-17R-1,10-14865.7010YR 6/2Pale yellowish brown9268683771633163483374384
173-1068A-17R-1,94-97866.545Y 7/2Yellowish gray927269864152151121651
173-1068A-17R-2,106-107868.015YR 5/6Light brown1731516211#150497102110013452
173-1068A-17R-4,146-149869.0010YR 7/4Grayish orange8669662492489160049255420
173-1068A-18R-1,18-20869.385YR 6/4Light brown587225907966151034304690
173-1068A-18R-1,71-74869.9110YR 8/6Pale yellowish orange114631787701957
173-1068A-18R-2,1-2870.5310YR 8/6Pale yellowish orange107561151921622
173-1068A-18R-2,9-13870.615Y 7/2Yellowish gray10194126662
173-1068A-18R-3,75-78872.775Y 5/2Light olive gray84963298315223377386503
173-1068A-18R-4,-52-55873.895Y 5/6Light olive brown1496063346648099541283
173-1068A-18R-4,86-88874.235YR 6/4Light brown133488777933533541141033778
173-1068A-19R-1,29-31875.4910YR 7/4Grayish orange513432903414323275604#1
173-1068A-19R-1,91-93876.115Y 7/2Yellowish gray10924596392751241212290
173-1068A-19R-2,54-58876.945Y 7/2Yellowish gray175498462648712442121504661
173-1068A-19R-2,100-102877.4010YR 6/6Dark yellowish orange1235536454128561127
173-1068A-19R-3,96-98878.5410YR 7/4Grayish orange95448461733692076
173-1068A-19R-3,122-123878.8010YR 8/2Very pale orange131484034325915319
173-1068A-19R-4,43-45879.515Y 7/2Yellowish gray1603542912#16910
173-1068A-19R-4,106-108880.145Y 7/2Yellowish gray12056730631877113211873
173-1068A-19R-5,44-46880.9810YR 7/4Grayish orange7446525423215104022222411
173-1068A-19R-5,111-113881.6510YR 6/6Dark yellowish orange11721329678028144011642
173-1068A-19R-6,16-17881.9210YR 6/6Dark yellowish orange9361415681991104451392291
173-1068A-19R-6,57-59882.335Y 7/2Yellowish gray1078111509965122743
173-1068A-20R-1,26-28885.1610Y 8/2Pale greenish yellow1394684376948377514255
173-1068A-20R-2,13-15885.8810Y 8/2Pale greenish yellow6634235583635171111801
173-1068A-20R-3,5-8886.725Y 7/2Yellowish gray145383668084584314247
173-1068A-20R-4,15-16887.875Y 7/2Yellowish gray239583257014097
173-1068A-20R-4,12-116888.84N9White11728102080290013054843
173-1068A-20R-5,34-36889.565Y 8/4Grayish yellow79115479924061036982016619
173-1068A-20R-5,86-89890.085B 9/1Bluish white1320447067179118111374021614
173-1068A-20R-7,24-26892.465GY 8/1Light greenish gray18416266162919
173-1068A-20R-7,91-92893.135GY 8/1Light greenish gray147246004611409