Reid, R Pamela; Carey, Steven N; Staerker, Thomas Scott; Ask, Maria VS (1994): (Table 1) Total carbonate content of ODP Leg 134 samples [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.787343, Supplement to: Reid, RP et al. (1994): Sedimentology of the collision zone between the North d'Entrecasteaux Ridge and New Hebrides Island Arc (Sites 827, 828, and 829). In: Green, HG; Collot, J-Y; Stokking, LB; et al. (eds.), Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 134, 73-88, https://doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.134.005.1994
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Published: 1994 (exact date unknown) • DOI registered: 2012-09-10
Abstract:
Depositional processes in the collision zone between the North d'Entrecasteaux Ridge (NDR) and the New Hebrides Island Arc were investigated in post-cruise analyses of sediment and nannofossils from Sites 827, 828, and 829. Reexamination of cores and analysis of grain size, turbidite frequency, carbonate content, and clay mineralogy, together with new nannofossil age determinations, were used to revise shipboard lithostratigraphies and interpret the sedimentologic history recorded at each site.
The results of our analyses show that sedimentation on the inner trench slope and the impinging NDR has been significantly affected by the collision process. Uplift associated with subduction of the NDR beneath the New Hebrides Island Arc resulted in the emergence of Espiritu Santo Island and created a robust source of epiclastic sediment for the forearc area. Distribution of this material into deeper water has been modulated by Pleistocene sea level changes, which have influenced the frequency and extent of turbidity currents. Sedimentation at individual sites reflects the interplay between sediment source availability, sea level changes, and tectonic displacements, which have translated local depositional environments both horizontally and vertically. The study also provides evidence that ridge sediment and trench fill deposits have been accreted onto the forearc slope and that thrust faulting of subducting ridge sediment has occurred preferentially in kaolinite-rich horizons.
Project(s):
Ocean Drilling Program (ODP)
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -15.296200 * Median Longitude: 166.323360 * South-bound Latitude: -15.315000 * West-bound Longitude: 166.284000 * North-bound Latitude: -15.288000 * East-bound Longitude: 166.351900
Date/Time Start: 1990-10-20T20:45:00 * Date/Time End: 1990-11-04T08:15:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.37 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 581.25 m
Event(s):
134-827A * Latitude: -15.295000 * Longitude: 166.351900 * Date/Time Start: 1990-10-20T20:45:00 * Date/Time End: 1990-10-22T05:00:00 * Elevation: -2814.0 m * Penetration: 110.6 m * Recovery: 100.76 m * Location: Coral Sea * Campaign: Leg134 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 15 cores; 110.6 m cored; 0 m drilled; 91.1 % recovery
134-827B * Latitude: -15.295000 * Longitude: 166.351900 * Date/Time Start: 1990-10-22T05:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1990-10-25T11:00:00 * Elevation: -2814.0 m * Penetration: 400.4 m * Recovery: 119.04 m * Location: Coral Sea * Campaign: Leg134 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 31 core; 289.8 m cored; 0 m drilled; 41.1 % recovery
134-828A * Latitude: -15.288000 * Longitude: 166.284000 * Date/Time Start: 1990-10-25T11:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1990-10-26T21:30:00 * Elevation: -3098.0 m * Penetration: 111.4 m * Recovery: 101.34 m * Location: Coral Sea * Campaign: Leg134 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 15 cores; 111.4 m cored; 0 m drilled; 91 % recovery
Parameter(s):
# | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Event label | Event | ||||
2 | Sample code/label | Sample label | Reid, R Pamela | DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation | ||
3 | DEPTH, sediment/rock | Depth sed | m | Geocode – mbsf | ||
4 | Lithologic unit/sequence | Unit | Reid, R Pamela | |||
5 | Lithology/composition/facies | Lithology | Reid, R Pamela | |||
6 | Calcium carbonate | CaCO3 | % | Reid, R Pamela | Element analysis, Vacuum-gasometric (Jones & Kaiteris, 1983) |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
928 data points
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Datasets with similar metadata
- Staerker, TS (1994): Calcareous nannofossil biostratigraphy of ODP Leg 134 sites. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.787940
- Stokking, LB; Merrill, DL; Zhao, X et al. (1994): Rock magnetic properties of ODP Leg 134 sites. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.787636
- Briqueu, L; Laporte, C; Crawford, AJ et al. (1994): Sr, Nd and Pb isotopic composition of volcanic and volcaniclastic samples of ODP Leg 134. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.787578