Not logged in
PANGAEA.
Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science

Elderfield, Henry; Ferretti, Patrizia; Greaves, Mervyn; Crowhurst, Simon J; McCave, I Nick; Hodell, David A; Piotrowski, Alexander M (2012): Stable oxygen isotope record and Mg/Ca ratios at the Mid-Pleistocene Climate Transition, ODP Site 181-1123 [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.786205, Supplement to: Elderfield, H et al. (2012): Evolution of ocean temperature and ice volume through the Mid-Pleistocene Climate Transition. Science, 337(6095), 704-709, https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1221294

Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.

RIS CitationBibTeX CitationShow MapGoogle Earth

Abstract:
Earth's climate underwent a fundamental change between 1250 and 700 thousand years ago, the Mid-Pleistocene Transition (MPT), when the dominant periodicity of climate cycles changed from 41,000 to 100,000 years in the absence of significant change in orbital forcing. Over this time, an increase occurred in the amplitude of change of deep ocean foraminiferal oxygen isotopic ratios, traditionally interpreted as defining the main rhythm of ice ages although containing large effects of changes in deep-ocean temperature. We have separated the effects of decreasing temperature and increasing global ice volume on oxygen isotope ratios. Our results suggest that the MPT was initiated by an abrupt increase in Antarctic ice volume at 900 ka. We see no evidence of a pattern of gradual cooling but near-freezing temperatures occur at every glacial maximum.
Project(s):
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -41.785984 * Median Longitude: -171.498999 * South-bound Latitude: -41.786000 * West-bound Longitude: -171.499000 * North-bound Latitude: -41.785780 * East-bound Longitude: -171.498980
Date/Time Start: 1998-09-12T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1998-09-24T10:00:00
Size:
7 datasets

Download Data

Download ZIP file containing all datasets as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding: