Taylor, Elliott; Fisher, Andrew T (1993): (Table 1) Results of permeability testing of sediments from ODP Site 131-808A [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.785244, Supplement to: Taylor, E; Fisher, AT (1993): Sediment permeability at the Nankai accretionary prism, Site 808. In: Hill, IA; Taira, A; Firth, JV; et al. (eds.), Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 131, 235-245, https://doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.131.131.1993
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Published: 1993 (exact date unknown) • DOI registered: 2012-07-26
Abstract:
Coring at ODP Site 808 successfully recovered a sequence of accreted and subducted sediments from the toe of the Nankai convergent margin. Detailed physical properties measurements revealed a systematic downhole consolidation trend, punctuated by two main offsets: a thrust fault at 365 mbsf and a décollement near 950 mbsf. Sediment dewatering during the accretion and subduction processes are strongly influenced by the permeability of the sediments. Results of over 60 permeability measurements made on subsamples of Site 808 cores reveal coefficients of permeability ranging from 10**-5 to 10**-10 cm/s (10**-14 to 10**-19 m**2) in horizontal and vertical directions. The generally low permeability of sediments at the depth of the décollement must influence the stress-strain behavior of this major structural horizon.
Project(s):
Ocean Drilling Program (ODP)
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 32.352150 * Median Longitude: 134.944575 * South-bound Latitude: 32.351400 * West-bound Longitude: 134.943600 * North-bound Latitude: 32.352800 * East-bound Longitude: 134.946000
Date/Time Start: 1990-04-04T22:30:00 * Date/Time End: 1990-05-31T05:10:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 3.24 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 1194.70 m
Event(s):
131-808A * Latitude: 32.352000 * Longitude: 134.944400 * Date/Time Start: 1990-04-04T22:30:00 * Date/Time End: 1990-04-06T15:45:00 * Elevation: -4687.0 m * Penetration: 111.4 m * Recovery: 88.68 m * Location: Philippine Sea * Campaign: Leg131 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 13 cores; 111.4 m cored; 0 m drilled; 79.6 % recovery
131-808B * Latitude: 32.351400 * Longitude: 134.943600 * Date/Time Start: 1990-04-06T15:45:00 * Date/Time End: 1990-04-16T04:00:00 * Elevation: -4685.0 m * Penetration: 358.8 m * Recovery: 59.71 m * Location: Philippine Sea * Campaign: Leg131 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 28 cores; 247.8 m cored; 0 m drilled; 24.1 % recovery
131-808C * Latitude: 32.352800 * Longitude: 134.944300 * Date/Time Start: 1990-04-16T04:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1990-05-02T14:40:00 * Elevation: -4686.0 m * Penetration: 1327 m * Recovery: 572.43 m * Location: Philippine Sea * Campaign: Leg131 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 108 cores; 1028.5 m cored; 0 m drilled; 55.7 % recovery
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Event label | Event | ||||
| 2 | Sample code/label | Sample label | Taylor, Elliott | DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation | ||
| 3 | DEPTH, sediment/rock | Depth sed | m | Geocode – mbsf | ||
| 4 | Sample comment | Sample comment | Taylor, Elliott | |||
| 5 | Permeability | Permeab | cm/s | Taylor, Elliott | horizontal | |
| 6 | Temperature, in rock/sediment | t | °C | Taylor, Elliott | horizontal | |
| 7 | Salinity | Sal | Taylor, Elliott | horizontal | ||
| 8 | Permeability | Permeab | cm/s | Taylor, Elliott | vertical | |
| 9 | Temperature, in rock/sediment | t | °C | Taylor, Elliott | vertical | |
| 10 | Salinity | Sal | Taylor, Elliott | vertical | ||
| 11 | Porosity | Poros | % vol | Taylor, Elliott |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
332 data points
Data
| 1 Event | 2 Sample label | 3 Depth sed [m] (mbsf) | 4 Sample comment | 5 Permeab [cm/s] (horizontal) | 6 t [°C] (horizontal) | 7 Sal (horizontal) | 8 Permeab [cm/s] (vertical) | 9 t [°C] (vertical) | 10 Sal (vertical) | 11 Poros [% vol] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 131-808A | 131-808A-1H-3,140 | 3.24 | whole-round samples tested for uniaxial consolidation and permeability | 6.32E-6 | 65.8 | |||||
| 131-808G | 131-808G-8X-3 | 196.00 | determined by Maltman using a constant head and distilled water | 3.00E-5 | 0.0 | |||||
| 131-808G | 131-808G-8X-3,25 | 196.25 | whole-round samples tested for uniaxial consolidation and permeability | 1.58E-5 | 50.2 | |||||
| 131-808B | 131-808B-16X-1,125 | 255.45 | whole-round samples tested for uniaxial consolidation and permeability | 5.89E-6 | 46.2 | |||||
| 131-808C | 131-808C-3R-1,45 | 318.05 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 6.37E-8 | 19 | 26.5 | 42.6 | |||
| 131-808C | 131-808C-6R-1 | 347.00 | determined by Taylor-Smith using backpressured (820 kPa), 50-mm-diameter, and 100-m-long sample | 4.60E-10 | ||||||
| 131-808C | 131-808C-6R-1 | 347.00 | determined by Maltman using a constant head and distilled water | 3.00E-9 | ||||||
| 131-808C | 131-808C-6R-1,116 | 347.76 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 1.19E-7 | 22 | 26.5 | 47.5 | |||
| 131-808C | 131-808C-10R-2,48 | 387.18 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 5.39E-8 | 22 | 26.5 | 39.4 | |||
| 131-808C | 131-808C-12R-2,55 | 406.65 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 9.96E-8 | 17 | 26.5 | 47.1 | |||
| 131-808C | 131-808C-14R-2,38 | 425.88 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 1.16E-7 | 22 | 26.5 | 44.2 | |||
| 131-808C | 131-808C-18R-4,10 | 467.00 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 5.03E-8 | 19 | 26.5 | 46.6 | |||
| 131-808C | 131-808C-18R-4,10 | 467.00 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 9.93E-8 | 21 | 26.5 | ||||
| 131-808C | 131-808C-25R-1,4 | 530.94 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 9.41E-8 | 21 | 26.5 | 43.8 | |||
| 131-808C | 131-808C-29R-7,8 | 577.68 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 2.46E-7 | 21 | 25.0 | 42.0 | |||
| 131-808C | 131-808C-29R-7,8 | 577.68 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 2.63E-7 | 20 | 25.0 | ||||
| 131-808C | 131-808C-33R-3,105 | 607.95 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 5.00E-9 | 17 | 26.5 | 6.42E-8 | 18 | 24.3 | 37.3 |
| 131-808C | 131-808C-37R-1,50 | 646.00 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 4.41E-8 | 22 | 26.5 | 37.0 | |||
| 131-808C | 131-808C-39R-1,93 | 665.43 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 1.03E-7 | 19 | 26.5 | 8.87E-8 | 20 | 24.3 | 40.8 |
| 131-808C | 131-808C-40R-1,105 | 675.25 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 1.81E-8 | 20 | 24.3 | 2.23E-8 | 20 | 24.3 | 38.0 |
| 131-808C | 131-808C-45R-1,36 | 722.36 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 2.40E-7 | 20 | 24.3 | 39.7 | |||
| 131-808C | 131-808C-45R-1,36 | 722.36 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 2.29E-7 | 19 | 26.5 | 4.91E-8 | 20 | 24.3 | 39.7 |
| 131-808C | 131-808C-50R-4,106 | 775.96 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 5.85E-6 | 20 | 26.5 | 3.05E-8 | 20 | 26.5 | 41.8 |
| 131-808C | 131-808C-51R-5,98 | 787.08 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 2.70E-8 | 19 | 26.5 | 3.15E-8 | 20 | 24.3 | 38.9 |
| 131-808C | 131-808C-51R-5,98 | 787.08 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 9.94E-8 | 20 | 24.3 | 38.9 | |||
| 131-808C | 131-808C-52R-2,118 | 792.46 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 1.12E-8 | 20 | 24.3 | 1.06E-8 | 20 | 24.3 | 39.9 |
| 131-808C | 131-808C-53R-3,23 | 802.63 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 1.18E-6 | 21 | 25.0 | ||||
| 131-808C | 131-808C-53R-3,23 | 802.63 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 1.04E-6 | 20 | 25.0 | ||||
| 131-808C | 131-808C-54R-6,118 | 817.78 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 3.29E-8 | 20 | 24.3 | 7.07E-8 | 20 | 24.3 | 35.7 |
| 131-808C | 131-808C-55R-1,98 | 819.68 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 1.11E-7 | 19 | 26.5 | 4.59E-8 | 21 | 26.5 | 36.6 |
| 131-808C | 131-808C-55R-3,105 | 822.75 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 3.08E-9 | 20 | 26.5 | 1.17E-8 | 19 | 26.5 | 36.8 |
| 131-808C | 131-808C-55R-3,105 | 822.75 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 21 | 26.5 | 1.01E-8 | 36.8 | |||
| 131-808C | 131-808C-55R-5,97 | 825.67 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 2.09E-9 | 17 | 26.5 | 2.99E-8 | 20 | 24.3 | 35.8 |
| 131-808C | 131-808C-56R-1,142 | 829.82 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 1.08E-8 | 20 | 24.3 | 3.43E-8 | 20 | 24.3 | 31.0 |
| 131-808C | 131-808C-62R-1,78 | 886.88 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 1.08E-8 | 20 | 26.5 | 4.22E-9 | 20 | 26.5 | 34.0 |
| 131-808C | 131-808C-63R-2,80 | 898.20 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 2.59E-8 | 17 | 24.3 | 31.7 | |||
| 131-808C | 131-808C-66R-3,118 | 928.98 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 1.00E-8 | 17 | 24.3 | 32.5 | |||
| 131-808C | 131-808C-69R-2,108 | 956.38 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 6.95E-8 | 20 | 24.3 | 1.57E-7 | 17 | 24.3 | 27.7 |
| 131-808C | 131-808C-70R-1,5 | 963.45 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 7.78E-10 | 20 | 26.5 | ||||
| 131-808C | 131-808C-70R-4,135 | 969.25 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 1.32E-8 | 17 | 24.3 | 38.1 | |||
| 131-808C | 131-808C-72R-4,28 | 984.58 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 5.02E-6 | 17 | 24.3 | 36.6 | |||
| 131-808C | 131-808C-73R-3,147 | 996.57 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 5.97E-8 | 21 | 25.0 | 36.8 | |||
| 131-808C | 131-808C-73R-3,147 | 996.57 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 5.98E-8 | 20 | 25.0 | ||||
| 131-808C | 131-808C-75R-2,34 | 1013.17 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 3.67E-10 | 17 | 26.5 | 36.4 | |||
| 131-808C | 131-808C-77R-4,28 | 1034.72 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 2.43E-8 | 17 | 24.3 | 35.2 | |||
| 131-808C | 131-808C-78R-2,112 | 1041.70 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 2.73E-9 | 20 | 25.0 | 34.5 | |||
| 131-808C | 131-808C-80R-1,128 | 1059.07 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 7.39E-7 | 22 | 26.5 | 18 | 26.5 | 34.5 | |
| 131-808C | 131-808C-80R-1,128 | 1059.07 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 2.87E-7 | 18 | 26.5 | ||||
| 131-808C | 131-808C-84R-1,97 | 1092.94 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 3.41E-8 | 17 | 24.3 | 33.0 | |||
| 131-808C | 131-808C-85R-1 | 1098.30 | determined by Karig under a confining load of 1 MPa and using a head of 60 psi | 2.94E-7 | 35.0 | |||||
| 131-808C | 131-808C-95R-1,13 | 1194.70 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 1.09E-7 | 21 | 25.0 | 29.7 | |||
| 131-808C | 131-808C-95R-1,13 | 1194.70 | plugs tested for permeability, and part of the microfabric report in this volume | 7.94E-8 | 20 | 25.0 |