Citation:

odp.proc.sr.193.210.2004

Name: (Table T1) Geochemistry of borehole fluids from ODP Site 193-1188 and Hole 193-1189B, PACMANUS field
Published: 2004
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

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Published: 2004 (exact date unknown) • DOI registered: 2012-05-09

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Abstract:

Four samples of borehole fluid collected with the Water Sampling Temperature Probe at the PACMANUS hydrothermal during Leg 193 were all significantly diluted by entrained seawater, and one also contained residual deionized water from the tool. The least contaminated sample (88% seawater) was collected 130 meters below seafloor in Hole 1189B, at a temperature of 55°C. Its trace element and strontium isotope constitution indicate the presence of a hydrothermal component similar to high-temperature fluids vented from seafloor sulfide chimneys at PACMANUS, plus excess CaSO4 dissolved from wallrock anhydrite. A fluid collected at 6°C close to the seafloor in Hole 1188B has ~2% of a less well defined hydrothermal component mixed with CaSO4 dissolved from wallrock anhydrite deeper in the hole. It has anomalously high Mn, Zn, and Mo contents. Unlike the Hole 1189B sample and two more highly diluted samples from Hole 1188F, its Mn/Fe ratio lies well outside the constrained range measured previously at PACMANUS for chimney vent fluids, plume particulates, and diffusely vented fluids collected above the seafloor by funnel. Uncertainties associated with these results demonstrate that improved technology is desirable for sampling high-temperature fluids during future drilling at oceanic hydrothermal sites.

Project(s):

Ocean Drilling Program (ODP)

Coverage:

Median Latitude: -3.725667 * Median Longitude: 151.671633 * South-bound Latitude: -3.728300 * West-bound Longitude: 151.669800 * North-bound Latitude: -3.720600 * East-bound Longitude: 151.675100

Date/Time Start: 2000-12-22T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2000-12-29T00:00:00

Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 3 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 207 m

Event(s):

193-1188B * Latitude: -3.728300 * Longitude: 151.670000 * Date/Time Start: 2000-12-21T21:15:00 * Date/Time End: 2000-12-22T07:45:00 * Elevation: -1642.1 m * Penetration: 72 m * Recovery: 0.15 m * Location: Bismarck Sea * Campaign: * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 1 core; 0 m cored; 72 m drilled

193-1188F * Latitude: -3.728100 * Longitude: 151.669800 * Date/Time Start: 2000-12-29T15:15:00 * Date/Time End: 2000-12-30T04:00:00 * Elevation: -1641.7 m * Penetration: 386.7 m * Recovery: 30.89 m * Location: Bismarck Sea * Campaign: * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 45 cores; 168.7 m cored; 218 m drilled; 18.3 % recovery

193-1189B * Latitude: -3.720600 * Longitude: 151.675100 * Date/Time Start: 2000-12-22T07:45:00 * Date/Time End: 2000-12-26T17:00:00 * Elevation: -1681.7 m * Penetration: 206 m * Recovery: 13.69 m * Location: Bismarck Sea * Campaign: * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 18 cores; 175 m cored; 31 m drilled; 7.8 % recovery

Comment:

Sediment depth is given in mbsf. For pH, alkalinity and salinity values see Binns et al. (2002, doi:10.2973/odp.proc.ir.193.2002).

Parameter(s):

#	Name	Short Name	Unit	Principal Investigator	Method/Device	Comment
1	Event label	Event
2	Sample code/label	Sample label		Binns, Raymond A		CSIRO number
3	DEPTH, sediment/rock	Depth sed	m			Geocode
4	Temperature, in rock/sediment	t	°C	Binns, Raymond A
5	DATE/TIME	Date/Time				Geocode
6	Time in days	Time	days	Binns, Raymond A		rebound time
7	Strontium-87/Strontium-86 ratio	87Sr/86Sr		Binns, Raymond A
8	Strontium-87/Strontium-86 ratio, error	87Sr/86Sr e	±	Binns, Raymond A		2 SE expressed in %
9	Lithium	Li	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscope (ICP-AES)
10	Beryllium	Be	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscope (ICP-AES)
11	Boron	B	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscope (ICP-AES)
12	Sodium	Na	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscope (ICP-AES)
13	Magnesium	Mg2+	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscope (ICP-AES)
14	Aluminium	Al	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscope (ICP-AES)
15	Silicon	Si	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscope (ICP-AES)
16	Phosphorus	P	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscope (ICP-AES)
17	Sulfur, total	TS	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscope (ICP-AES)
18	Potassium	K	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscope (ICP-AES)
19	Calcium	Ca2+	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscope (ICP-AES)
20	Scandium	Sc	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscope (ICP-AES)
21	Titanium	Ti	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscope (ICP-AES)
22	Vanadium	V	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscope (ICP-AES)
23	Chromium	Cr	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscope (ICP-AES)
24	Manganese	Mn	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscope (ICP-AES)
25	Iron	Fe	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscope (ICP-AES)
26	Cobalt	Co	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscope (ICP-AES)
27	Cobalt	Co	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
28	Nickel	Ni	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscope (ICP-AES)
29	Nickel	Ni	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
30	Copper	Cu	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscope (ICP-AES)
31	Zinc	Zn	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscope (ICP-AES)
32	Zinc	Zn	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
33	Gallium	Ga	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
34	Germanium	Ge	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
35	Rubidium	Rb	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
36	Strontium	Sr	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscope (ICP-AES)
37	Yttrium	Y	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
38	Molybdenum	Mo	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscope (ICP-AES)
39	Molybdenum	Mo	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
40	Cadmium	Cd	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscope (ICP-AES)
41	Cadmium	Cd	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
42	Indium	In	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
43	Antimony	Sb	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
44	Tellurium	Te	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
45	Caesium	Cs	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
46	Barium	Ba	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscope (ICP-AES)
47	Lanthanum	La	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
48	Cerium	Ce	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
49	Praseodymium	Pr	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
50	Neodymium	Nd	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
51	Samarium	Sm	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
52	Europium	Eu	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
53	Gadolinium	Gd	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
54	Terbium	Tb	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
55	Dysprosium	Dy	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
56	Holmium	Ho	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
57	Erbium	Er	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
58	Thulium	Tm	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
59	Ytterbium	Yb	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
60	Lutetium	Lu	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
61	Thallium	Tl	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
62	Lead	Pb	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
63	Bismuth	Bi	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
64	Thorium	Th	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
65	Uranium	U	mg/kg	Binns, Raymond A	Inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)

License:

Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)

Size:

248 data points

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Datasets with similar metadata

Bach, W; Roberts, S; Binns, RA (2005): (Table T1) Geochemistry of anhydrite separates from hydrothermal veins and vug fills of ODP Leg 193 sites, PACMANUS field. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.779107
Binns, RA (2004): (Table T1) Geochemical composition of xenoliths and host rocks from ODP Hole 193-1188A and dredge haul MD-138, PACMANUS field. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.779071
Pinto, ÁMM; Barriga, FJAS; Scott, SD (2004): Geochemical composition of sulfide and oxide minerals from ODP Sites 193-1188 and 193-1189, PACMANUS field. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.779020