Haas, Christian; Nicolaus, Marcel; Friedrich, Anika; Pfaffling, Andreas; Li, Zhijun; Toyota, Takenobu (2011): Stratigraphy of snow cores during POLARSTERN cruise ANT-XXIII/7 (Winter Weddell Outflow Study) [dataset]. Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.771232, In: Haas, C et al. (2011): Sea ice measurements during POLARSTERN cruise ANT-XXIII/7 (Winter Weddell Outflow Study) [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.771247
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Coverage:
Median Latitude: -62.201400 * Median Longitude: -50.425376 * South-bound Latitude: -65.110400 * West-bound Longitude: -57.416300 * North-bound Latitude: -59.795700 * East-bound Longitude: -40.784800
Date/Time Start: 2006-09-08T18:52:00 * Date/Time End: 2006-10-18T12:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, ice/snow: -0.820 m * Maximum DEPTH, ice/snow: -0.005 m
Event(s):
ANT-XXIII/7_597-HELI * Latitude: -60.469000 * Longitude: -43.436000 * Date/Time: 2006-10-17T12:00:00 * Campaign: ANT-XXIII/7 (PS69 WWOS) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Helicopter (HELI)
ANT-XXIII/7_598-HELI * Latitude: -60.396000 * Longitude: -42.797000 * Date/Time: 2006-10-18T12:00:00 * Campaign: ANT-XXIII/7 (PS69 WWOS) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Helicopter (HELI)
PS69/542-2 (WS-1) * Latitude Start: -60.466000 * Longitude Start: -40.816300 * Latitude End: -60.445500 * Longitude End: -40.784800 * Date/Time Start: 2006-09-08T18:52:00 * Date/Time End: 2006-09-08T21:25:00 * Elevation Start: -759.0 m * Elevation End: -737.0 m * Location: Scotia Sea, southwest Atlantic * Campaign: ANT-XXIII/7 (PS69 WWOS) * Basis: Polarstern * Method/Device: Ice station (ICE)
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Event label | Event | ||||
| 2 | Date/Time of event | Date/Time | ||||
| 3 | Latitude of event | Latitude | ||||
| 4 | Longitude of event | Longitude | ||||
| 5 | Sample code/label | Sample label | Nicolaus, Marcel | |||
| 6 | DEPTH, ice/snow | Depth ice/snow | m | Geocode | ||
| 7 | Depth, top/min | Depth top | m | Nicolaus, Marcel | ||
| 8 | Depth, bottom/max | Depth bot | m | Nicolaus, Marcel | ||
| 9 | Snow type | Snow | Nicolaus, Marcel | Visual stratigraphy |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
416 data points
Data
| 1 Event | 2 Date/Time | 3 Latitude | 4 Longitude | 5 Sample label | 6 Depth ice/snow [m] | 7 Depth top [m] | 8 Depth bot [m] | 9 Snow |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PS69/542-2 | 2006-09-08T18:52 | -60.4660 | -40.8163 | 060908TEX | -0.105 | -0.10 | -0.11 | soft new snow |
| PS69/542-2 | 2006-09-08T18:52 | -60.4660 | -40.8163 | 060908TEX | -0.060 | -0.02 | -0.10 | moist granular snow |
| PS69/542-2 | 2006-09-08T18:52 | -60.4660 | -40.8163 | 060908TEX | -0.010 | 0.00 | -0.02 | slush |
| PS69/543-1 | 2006-09-09T13:30 | -60.6005 | -41.6425 | 060909TEX | -0.220 | -0.20 | -0.24 | windslab |
| PS69/543-1 | 2006-09-09T13:30 | -60.6005 | -41.6425 | 060909TEX | -0.155 | -0.11 | -0.20 | soft icy depth hoar |
| PS69/543-1 | 2006-09-09T13:30 | -60.6005 | -41.6425 | 060909TEX | -0.055 | 0.00 | -0.11 | hard icy depth hoar |
| PS69/549-2 | 2006-09-19T12:29 | -60.3294 | -50.7986 | 060919TEX | -0.245 | -0.24 | -0.25 | wind crust |
| PS69/549-2 | 2006-09-19T12:29 | -60.3294 | -50.7986 | 060919TEX | -0.225 | -0.21 | -0.24 | granular snow |
| PS69/549-2 | 2006-09-19T12:29 | -60.3294 | -50.7986 | 060919TEX | -0.190 | -0.17 | -0.21 | depth hoar |
| PS69/549-2 | 2006-09-19T12:29 | -60.3294 | -50.7986 | 060919TEX | -0.155 | -0.14 | -0.17 | granular snow |
| PS69/549-2 | 2006-09-19T12:29 | -60.3294 | -50.7986 | 060919TEX | -0.135 | -0.13 | -0.14 | depth hoar |
| PS69/549-2 | 2006-09-19T12:29 | -60.3294 | -50.7986 | 060919TEX | -0.125 | -0.12 | -0.13 | ice layer |
| PS69/549-2 | 2006-09-19T12:29 | -60.3294 | -50.7986 | 060919TEX | -0.105 | -0.09 | -0.12 | depth hoar |
| PS69/549-2 | 2006-09-19T12:29 | -60.3294 | -50.7986 | 060919TEX | -0.080 | -0.07 | -0.09 | ice layer |
| PS69/549-2 | 2006-09-19T12:29 | -60.3294 | -50.7986 | 060919TEX | -0.035 | 0.00 | -0.07 | depth hoar |
| PS69/551-3 | 2006-09-20T19:12 | -60.4161 | -49.0137 | 060920TEX | -0.045 | -0.04 | -0.05 | soft new snow |
| PS69/551-3 | 2006-09-20T19:12 | -60.4161 | -49.0137 | 060920TEX | -0.030 | -0.02 | -0.04 | compact snow |
| PS69/551-3 | 2006-09-20T19:12 | -60.4161 | -49.0137 | 060920TEX | -0.010 | 0.00 | -0.02 | depth hoar, salty |
| PS69/554-2 | 2006-09-21T10:00 | -60.2938 | -48.0135 | 060921TEX | -0.140 | -0.12 | -0.16 | soft new snow |
| PS69/554-2 | 2006-09-21T10:00 | -60.2938 | -48.0135 | 060921TEX | -0.110 | -0.10 | -0.12 | compact snow |
| PS69/554-2 | 2006-09-21T10:00 | -60.2938 | -48.0135 | 060921TEX | -0.095 | -0.09 | -0.10 | depth hoar, loose |
| PS69/554-2 | 2006-09-21T10:00 | -60.2938 | -48.0135 | 060921TEX | -0.085 | -0.08 | -0.09 | compact snow |
| PS69/554-2 | 2006-09-21T10:00 | -60.2938 | -48.0135 | 060921TEX | -0.070 | -0.06 | -0.08 | depth hoar loose |
| PS69/554-2 | 2006-09-21T10:00 | -60.2938 | -48.0135 | 060921TEX | -0.050 | -0.04 | -0.06 | granular snow, dry |
| PS69/554-2 | 2006-09-21T10:00 | -60.2938 | -48.0135 | 060921TEX | -0.020 | 0.00 | -0.04 | depth hoar, loose |
| PS69/556-1 | 2006-09-22T16:06 | -59.8351 | -48.0847 | 060922TEX | -0.820 | -0.70 | -0.94 | wind compacted snow |
| PS69/556-1 | 2006-09-22T16:06 | -59.8351 | -48.0847 | 060922TEX | -0.570 | -0.44 | -0.70 | compact snow |
| PS69/556-1 | 2006-09-22T16:06 | -59.8351 | -48.0847 | 060922TEX | -0.435 | -0.43 | -0.44 | ice layer |
| PS69/556-1 | 2006-09-22T16:06 | -59.8351 | -48.0847 | 060922TEX | -0.415 | -0.40 | -0.43 | compact snow |
| PS69/556-1 | 2006-09-22T16:06 | -59.8351 | -48.0847 | 060922TEX | -0.370 | -0.34 | -0.40 | granular snow |
| PS69/556-1 | 2006-09-22T16:06 | -59.8351 | -48.0847 | 060922TEX | -0.315 | -0.29 | -0.34 | granular snow |
| PS69/556-1 | 2006-09-22T16:06 | -59.8351 | -48.0847 | 060922TEX | -0.285 | -0.28 | -0.29 | ice layer |
| PS69/556-1 | 2006-09-22T16:06 | -59.8351 | -48.0847 | 060922TEX | -0.165 | -0.05 | -0.28 | granular snow |
| PS69/556-1 | 2006-09-22T16:06 | -59.8351 | -48.0847 | 060922TEX | -0.025 | 0.00 | -0.05 | depth hoar |
| PS69/558-1 | 2006-09-23T14:16 | -60.0327 | -48.0200 | 060923TEX | -0.290 | -0.25 | -0.33 | compact snow with some dh |
| PS69/558-1 | 2006-09-23T14:16 | -60.0327 | -48.0200 | 060923TEX | -0.235 | -0.22 | -0.25 | depth hoar |
| PS69/558-1 | 2006-09-23T14:16 | -60.0327 | -48.0200 | 060923TEX | -0.215 | -0.21 | -0.22 | ice layer |
| PS69/558-1 | 2006-09-23T14:16 | -60.0327 | -48.0200 | 060923TEX | -0.200 | -0.19 | -0.21 | depth hoar |
| PS69/558-1 | 2006-09-23T14:16 | -60.0327 | -48.0200 | 060923TEX | -0.170 | -0.15 | -0.19 | compact snow with some dh |
| PS69/558-1 | 2006-09-23T14:16 | -60.0327 | -48.0200 | 060923TEX | -0.115 | -0.08 | -0.15 | depth hoar |
| PS69/558-1 | 2006-09-23T14:16 | -60.0327 | -48.0200 | 060923TEX | -0.040 | 0.00 | -0.08 | depth hoar, salty |
| PS69/561-2 | 2006-09-24T14:31 | -60.5001 | -47.8475 | 060924TEX | -0.425 | -0.38 | -0.47 | compact snow |
| PS69/561-2 | 2006-09-24T14:31 | -60.5001 | -47.8475 | 060924TEX | -0.365 | -0.35 | -0.38 | depth hoar, loose |
| PS69/561-2 | 2006-09-24T14:31 | -60.5001 | -47.8475 | 060924TEX | -0.315 | -0.28 | -0.35 | compact snow |
| PS69/561-2 | 2006-09-24T14:31 | -60.5001 | -47.8475 | 060924TEX | -0.240 | -0.20 | -0.28 | depth hoar, loose |
| PS69/561-2 | 2006-09-24T14:31 | -60.5001 | -47.8475 | 060924TEX | -0.100 | 0.00 | -0.20 | depth hoar, loose |
| PS69/564-1 | 2006-09-26T19:47 | -61.1844 | -48.9025 | 060926TEX | -0.360 | -0.33 | -0.39 | compact snow |
| PS69/564-1 | 2006-09-26T19:47 | -61.1844 | -48.9025 | 060926TEX | -0.215 | -0.10 | -0.33 | compact snow with dh |
| PS69/564-1 | 2006-09-26T19:47 | -61.1844 | -48.9025 | 060926TEX | -0.085 | -0.07 | -0.10 | depth hoar |
| PS69/564-1 | 2006-09-26T19:47 | -61.1844 | -48.9025 | 060926TEX | -0.050 | -0.03 | -0.07 | depth hoar |
| PS69/564-1 | 2006-09-26T19:47 | -61.1844 | -48.9025 | 060926TEX | -0.015 | 0.00 | -0.03 | granular, salty ice surface |
| PS69/565-1 | 2006-09-28T15:36 | -61.6978 | -49.1178 | 060928TEX | -0.455 | -0.40 | -0.51 | compact snow |
| PS69/565-1 | 2006-09-28T15:36 | -61.6978 | -49.1178 | 060928TEX | -0.355 | -0.31 | -0.40 | depth hoar, loose |
| PS69/565-1 | 2006-09-28T15:36 | -61.6978 | -49.1178 | 060928TEX | -0.300 | -0.29 | -0.31 | compact snow |
| PS69/565-1 | 2006-09-28T15:36 | -61.6978 | -49.1178 | 060928TEX | -0.225 | -0.16 | -0.29 | depth hoar, loose |
| PS69/565-1 | 2006-09-28T15:36 | -61.6978 | -49.1178 | 060928TEX | -0.155 | -0.15 | -0.16 | ice layer |
| PS69/565-1 | 2006-09-28T15:36 | -61.6978 | -49.1178 | 060928TEX | -0.105 | -0.06 | -0.15 | depth hoar, frozen |
| PS69/565-1 | 2006-09-28T15:36 | -61.6978 | -49.1178 | 060928TEX | -0.055 | -0.05 | -0.06 | ice layer |
| PS69/565-1 | 2006-09-28T15:36 | -61.6978 | -49.1178 | 060928TEX | -0.025 | 0.00 | -0.05 | depth hoar with granular |
| PS69/567-4 | 2006-09-30T13:24 | -62.1780 | -50.5678 | 060930TEX | -0.295 | -0.29 | -0.30 | soft new snow |
| PS69/567-4 | 2006-09-30T13:24 | -62.1780 | -50.5678 | 060930TEX | -0.155 | -0.02 | -0.29 | granular snow with depth hoar |
| PS69/567-4 | 2006-09-30T13:24 | -62.1780 | -50.5678 | 060930TEX | -0.010 | 0.00 | -0.02 | granular snow with depth hoar |
| PS69/568-1 | 2006-10-01T10:53 | -62.8280 | -52.4174 | 061001TEX | -0.765 | -0.76 | -0.77 | granular with some depth hoar |
| PS69/568-1 | 2006-10-01T10:53 | -62.8280 | -52.4174 | 061001TEX | -0.750 | -0.74 | -0.76 | ice layer |
| PS69/568-1 | 2006-10-01T10:53 | -62.8280 | -52.4174 | 061001TEX | -0.660 | -0.58 | -0.74 | granular with some depth hoar |
| PS69/568-1 | 2006-10-01T10:53 | -62.8280 | -52.4174 | 061001TEX | -0.570 | -0.56 | -0.58 | granular with small amount of d.h. |
| PS69/568-1 | 2006-10-01T10:53 | -62.8280 | -52.4174 | 061001TEX | -0.530 | -0.50 | -0.56 | granular with small amount of d.h. |
| PS69/568-1 | 2006-10-01T10:53 | -62.8280 | -52.4174 | 061001TEX | -0.485 | -0.47 | -0.50 | granular with small amount of d.h. |
| PS69/568-1 | 2006-10-01T10:53 | -62.8280 | -52.4174 | 061001TEX | -0.450 | -0.43 | -0.47 | granular with some depth hoar |
| PS69/568-1 | 2006-10-01T10:53 | -62.8280 | -52.4174 | 061001TEX | -0.420 | -0.41 | -0.43 | ice layer |
| PS69/568-1 | 2006-10-01T10:53 | -62.8280 | -52.4174 | 061001TEX | -0.385 | -0.36 | -0.41 | granular with small amount of d.h. |
| PS69/568-1 | 2006-10-01T10:53 | -62.8280 | -52.4174 | 061001TEX | -0.195 | -0.03 | -0.36 | granular with small amount of d.h. |
| PS69/568-1 | 2006-10-01T10:53 | -62.8280 | -52.4174 | 061001TEX | -0.015 | 0.00 | -0.03 | granular with some depth hoar |
| PS69/571-1 | 2006-10-02T14:23 | -63.5968 | -53.9420 | 061002TEX | -0.105 | -0.10 | -0.11 | soft new snow |
| PS69/571-1 | 2006-10-02T14:23 | -63.5968 | -53.9420 | 061002TEX | -0.070 | -0.04 | -0.10 | compact snow |
| PS69/571-1 | 2006-10-02T14:23 | -63.5968 | -53.9420 | 061002TEX | -0.020 | 0.00 | -0.04 | depth hoar, loose |
| PS69/573-1 | 2006-10-03T11:30 | -64.3751 | -54.4160 | 061003TEX | -0.045 | -0.04 | -0.05 | soft new with surface hoar |
| PS69/573-1 | 2006-10-03T11:30 | -64.3751 | -54.4160 | 061003TEX | -0.035 | -0.03 | -0.04 | compact snow with some d.h. |
| PS69/573-1 | 2006-10-03T11:30 | -64.3751 | -54.4160 | 061003TEX | -0.015 | 0.00 | -0.03 | compact snow with some gr. snow |
| PS69/575-1 | 2006-10-04T11:27 | -64.4143 | -55.1727 | 061004TEX | -0.085 | -0.08 | -0.09 | depth hoar with surface hoar |
| PS69/575-1 | 2006-10-04T11:27 | -64.4143 | -55.1727 | 061004TEX | -0.040 | 0.00 | -0.08 | depth hoar with some granular |
| PS69/577-1 | 2006-10-05T12:58 | -64.7258 | -57.3316 | 061005TEX | -0.040 | -0.03 | -0.05 | compact snow with some d.h. |
| PS69/577-1 | 2006-10-05T12:58 | -64.7258 | -57.3316 | 061005TEX | -0.015 | 0.00 | -0.03 | depth hoar |
| PS69/578-1 | 2006-10-08T12:50 | -65.1104 | -57.4056 | 061008TEX | -0.035 | -0.03 | -0.04 | windcompacted snow |
| PS69/578-1 | 2006-10-08T12:50 | -65.1104 | -57.4056 | 061008TEX | -0.015 | 0.00 | -0.03 | granular with some depth hoar |
| PS69/579-1 | 2006-10-09T16:13 | -65.0519 | -57.3430 | 061009TEX | -0.015 | 0.00 | -0.03 | compact snow with some d.h. and granular |
| PS69/580-1 | 2006-10-11T09:53 | -64.4043 | -55.1714 | 061011TEX | -0.030 | -0.01 | -0.05 | compact snow |
| PS69/580-1 | 2006-10-11T09:53 | -64.4043 | -55.1714 | 061011TEX | -0.005 | 0.00 | -0.01 | granular with some depth hoar |
| PS69/584-1 | 2006-10-12T16:40 | -64.3854 | -52.8799 | 061012TEX | -0.535 | -0.52 | -0.55 | compact snow with some granular |
| PS69/584-1 | 2006-10-12T16:40 | -64.3854 | -52.8799 | 061012TEX | -0.465 | -0.41 | -0.52 | compact snow with some granular |
| PS69/584-1 | 2006-10-12T16:40 | -64.3854 | -52.8799 | 061012TEX | -0.380 | -0.35 | -0.41 | compact snow |
| PS69/584-1 | 2006-10-12T16:40 | -64.3854 | -52.8799 | 061012TEX | -0.300 | -0.25 | -0.35 | granular snow |
| PS69/584-1 | 2006-10-12T16:40 | -64.3854 | -52.8799 | 061012TEX | -0.125 | 0.00 | -0.25 | compact snow |
| PS69/585-1 | 2006-10-13T16:05 | -63.8637 | -54.1528 | 061013TEX | -0.100 | -0.05 | -0.15 | granular with some compact snow |
| PS69/585-1 | 2006-10-13T16:05 | -63.8637 | -54.1528 | 061013TEX | -0.025 | 0.00 | -0.05 | granular with some compact snow |
| ANT-XXIII/7_597-HELI | 2006-10-17T12:00 | -60.4690 | -43.4360 | 061017TEX | -0.345 | -0.31 | -0.38 | hard icy layer with melt clusters and several thin ice layers |
| ANT-XXIII/7_597-HELI | 2006-10-17T12:00 | -60.4690 | -43.4360 | 061017TEX | -0.275 | -0.24 | -0.31 | more loose, large grained with dh |
| ANT-XXIII/7_597-HELI | 2006-10-17T12:00 | -60.4690 | -43.4360 | 061017TEX | -0.220 | -0.20 | -0.24 | hard icy granular with depth hoar |
| ANT-XXIII/7_597-HELI | 2006-10-17T12:00 | -60.4690 | -43.4360 | 061017TEX | -0.190 | -0.18 | -0.20 | large granular with depth hoar |
| ANT-XXIII/7_597-HELI | 2006-10-17T12:00 | -60.4690 | -43.4360 | 061017TEX | -0.105 | -0.03 | -0.18 | hard icy layer |
| ANT-XXIII/7_597-HELI | 2006-10-17T12:00 | -60.4690 | -43.4360 | 061017TEX | -0.015 | 0.00 | -0.03 | icy saturated slush |
| ANT-XXIII/7_598-HELI | 2006-10-18T12:00 | -60.3960 | -42.7970 | 061018TEX | -0.415 | -0.35 | -0.48 | alternating thin ice layers with large grained melt clusters; layer thickness 1-3 cm |
| ANT-XXIII/7_598-HELI | 2006-10-18T12:00 | -60.3960 | -42.7970 | 061018TEX | -0.225 | -0.10 | -0.35 | very hard, very icely large grained snow with melt clusters and traces of depth hoar |
| ANT-XXIII/7_598-HELI | 2006-10-18T12:00 | -60.3960 | -42.7970 | 061018TEX | -0.050 | 0.00 | -0.10 | loose slush, large melt clusters, with traces of depth hoar on top |