Kennett, James P; Stott, Lowell D (1991): (Fig. 1) Stable carbon and oxygen isotope ratios of foraminifera of ODP Hole 113-690B [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.770081, Supplement to: Kennett, JP; Stott, LD (1991): Abrupt deep-sea warming, palaeoceanographic changes and benthic extinctions at the end of the Palaeocene. Nature, 353(6341), 225-229, https://doi.org/10.1038/353225a0
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Abstract:
A remarkable oxygen and carbon isotope excursion occurred in Antarctic waters near the end of the Palaeocene (~57.33 Myr ago), indicating rapid global warming and oceanographic changes that caused one of the largest deep-sea benthic extinctions of the past 90 million years. In contrast, the oceanic plankton were largely unaffected, implying a decoupling of the deep and shallow ecosystems. The data suggest that for a few thousand years, ocean circulation underwent fundamental changes producing a transient state that, although brief, had long-term effects on environmental and biotic evolution.
Related to:
Stott, Lowell D; Sinha, Ashish; Thiry, Medard; Aubry, Marie-Pierre; Berggren, William A (1996): Global d13C changes across the Paleocene-Eocene boundary: criteria for terrestrial-marine correlations. In: Knox, RWO'B; Corfield, RM; Dunay, RE (eds.), Correlation of the Early Paleogene in Northwest Europe, Geological Society Special Publication, 101, 381-399
Project(s):
Ocean Drilling Program (ODP)
Coverage:
Latitude: -65.161000 * Longitude: 1.204900
Date/Time Start: 1987-01-20T03:15:00 * Date/Time End: 1987-01-21T07:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 167.05 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 176.80 m
Event(s):
113-690B * Latitude: -65.161000 * Longitude: 1.204900 * Date/Time Start: 1987-01-20T03:15:00 * Date/Time End: 1987-01-21T07:00:00 * Elevation: -2925.0 m * Penetration: 213.4 m * Recovery: 214.75 m * Location: South Atlantic Ocean * Campaign: Leg113 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 25 cores; 213.4 m cored; 0 m drilled; 100.6 % recovery
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sample code/label | Sample label | Kennett, James P | DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation | ||
| 2 | DEPTH, sediment/rock | Depth sed | m | Geocode – mbsf | ||
| 3 | Subbotina patagonica, δ18O | S. patagonica δ18O | ‰ PDB | Kennett, James P | ||
| 4 | Subbotina patagonica, δ13C | S. patagonica δ13C | ‰ PDB | Kennett, James P | ||
| 5 | Acarinina praepentacamerata, δ18O | A. praepentacamerata δ18O | ‰ PDB | Kennett, James P | ||
| 6 | Acarinina praepentacamerata, δ13C | A. praepentacamerata δ13C | ‰ PDB | Kennett, James P | ||
| 7 | Nuttallides truempyi, δ18O | N. truempyi δ18O | ‰ PDB | Kennett, James P | ||
| 8 | Nuttallides truempyi, δ13C | N. truempyi δ13C | ‰ PDB | Kennett, James P |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
280 data points
Data
| 1 Sample label | 2 Depth sed [m] | 3 S. patagonica δ18O [‰ PDB] | 4 S. patagonica δ13C [‰ PDB] | 5 A. praepentacamerata δ18O [‰ PDB] | 6 A. praepentacamerata δ13C [‰ PDB] | 7 N. truempyi δ18O [‰ PDB] | 8 N. truempyi δ13C [‰ PDB] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 113-690B-19H-1,15-19 | 167.05 | -0.200 | 0.561 | ||||
| 113-690B-19H-1,27-30 | 167.17 | -0.112 | 0.626 | ||||
| 113-690B-19H-1,45-49 | 167.35 | -0.316 | 0.470 | ||||
| 113-690B-19H-1,55-59 | 167.45 | -0.161 | 0.533 | ||||
| 113-690B-19H-1,64-68 | 167.54 | -0.235 | 0.551 | ||||
| 113-690B-19H-1,73-77 | 167.63 | -0.308 | 0.409 | ||||
| 113-690B-19H-1,86-88 | 167.76 | -0.304 | 0.411 | ||||
| 113-690B-19H-1,109-112 | 167.99 | -0.360 | 0.330 | ||||
| 113-690B-19H-1,135-139 | 168.25 | 0.026 | 0.518 | ||||
| 113-690B-19H-1,147-150 | 168.37 | -0.414 | 0.246 | ||||
| 113-690B-19H-2,6-9 | 168.46 | -0.315 | 0.318 | ||||
| 113-690B-19H-2,15-19 | 168.55 | -0.124 | 0.337 | ||||
| 113-690B-19H-2,45-49 | 168.85 | -0.464 | 0.114 | ||||
| 113-690B-19H-2,58-62 | 168.98 | -0.370 | 0.100 | ||||
| 113-690B-19H-2,73-77 | 169.13 | -0.052 | |||||
| 113-690B-19H-2,86-89 | 169.26 | 0.582 | -0.198 | ||||
| 113-690B-19H-2,94-99 | 169.34 | -1.407 | 1.710 | -0.439 | 0.052 | ||
| 113-690B-19H-2,109-112 | 169.49 | 0.360 | -0.830 | -0.470 | |||
| 113-690B-19H-2,115-119 | 169.55 | -0.704 | 0.037 | ||||
| 113-690B-19H-2,125-129 | 169.65 | -0.852 | -0.083 | -1.657 | 1.131 | -0.989 | -0.853 |
| 113-690B-19H-2,137-141 | 169.77 | -0.543 | -0.118 | -1.880 | -0.154 | -1.063 | -0.902 |
| 113-690B-19H-2,145-149 | 169.85 | -0.818 | -0.657 | -1.161 | -0.999 | ||
| 113-690B-19H-3,4-5 | 169.94 | -1.160 | -0.757 | -2.159 | 1.072 | -1.316 | -1.163 |
| 113-690B-19H-3,15-18 | 170.05 | -1.191 | -0.697 | -1.831 | 0.477 | -1.399 | -1.150 |
| 113-690B-19H-3,26-30 | 170.16 | -0.950 | -0.356 | -1.667 | 0.098 | ||
| 113-690B-19H-3,45-47 | 170.35 | -1.004 | -0.597 | -1.065 | -1.052 | ||
| 113-690B-19H-3,55-58 | 170.45 | -1.208 | -0.451 | -1.110 | -0.706 | ||
| 113-690B-19H-3,64-68 | 170.54 | -1.465 | -0.420 | -1.109 | 0.889 | ||
| 113-690B-19H-3,72-76 | 170.62 | 0.117 | 1.578 | -0.260 | 3.179 | 0.151 | 1.565 |
| 113-690B-19H-3,86-90 | 170.76 | 0.173 | 1.725 | -0.156 | 3.402 | 0.270 | 1.558 |
| 113-690B-19H-3,94-97 | 170.84 | 0.299 | 1.706 | 0.078 | 1.453 | ||
| 113-690B-19H-3,109-112 | 170.99 | -0.600 | 3476.000 | -0.130 | 0.930 | ||
| 113-690B-19H-3,115-119 | 171.05 | 0.331 | 1.376 | ||||
| 113-690B-19H-3,127-130 | 171.17 | -0.010 | 1.296 | -0.581 | 2.995 | 0.262 | 1.230 |
| 113-690B-19H-3,136-140 | 171.26 | 0.001 | 1.399 | ||||
| 113-690B-19H-3,148-150 | 171.38 | 0.270 | 1.136 | -0.872 | 3.004 | 0.018 | |
| 113-690B-19H-4,5-9 | 171.45 | -0.064 | 1.616 | -0.751 | 2.919 | -0.378 | 1.134 |
| 113-690B-19H-4,15-19 | 171.55 | 0.150 | 1.619 | -0.680 | 3.249 | 0.043 | 0.803 |
| 113-690B-19H-4,26-28 | 171.66 | 0.241 | 1.552 | -0.329 | 3.214 | 0.206 | 1.580 |
| 113-690B-19H-4,45-49 | 171.85 | 0.196 | 1.600 | -0.400 | 3.093 | 0.073 | 1.621 |
| 113-690B-19H-4,52-55 | 171.92 | 0.052 | 1.830 | -0.333 | 3.069 | ||
| 113-690B-19H-4,65-68 | 172.05 | 0.068 | 1.556 | -0.218 | 3.729 | 0.066 | 1.573 |
| 113-690B-19H-4,74-77 | 172.14 | 0.302 | 1.604 | 0.079 | 3.044 | ||
| 113-690B-19H-4,85-89 | 172.25 | 0.145 | 1.601 | -0.642 | 3.154 | ||
| 113-690B-19H-4,93-99 | 172.33 | 0.121 | 1.510 | -0.583 | 3.583 | ||
| 113-690B-19H-4,109-112 | 172.49 | -0.100 | 1.200 | ||||
| 113-690B-19H-5,5-9 | 172.95 | 0.081 | 1.674 | -0.449 | 3.446 | -0.026 | 1.439 |
| 113-690B-19H-5,15-19 | 173.05 | 0.264 | 1.689 | -0.574 | 3.176 | 0.188 | 1.724 |
| 113-690B-19H-5,26-28 | 173.16 | 0.062 | 1.699 | -0.524 | 3.661 | ||
| 113-690B-19H-5,44-47 | 173.34 | 0.224 | 1.764 | -0.285 | 3.623 | 0.338 | 1.717 |
| 113-690B-19H-5,56-59 | 173.46 | 0.273 | 1.608 | -442.000 | 3.201 | 0.226 | 1.599 |
| 113-690B-19H-5,64-68 | 173.54 | 0.177 | 1.573 | -0.581 | 3.720 | -0.034 | 1.260 |
| 113-690B-19H-5,73-77 | 173.63 | 0.095 | 1.806 | -0.612 | 3.318 | 0.105 | 1.424 |
| 113-690B-19H-5,86-89 | 173.76 | 0.149 | 1.771 | -0.345 | 3.978 | 0.086 | 1.611 |
| 113-690B-19H-5,94-96 | 173.84 | 0.060 | 1.766 | -0.538 | 3.687 | 0.018 | 1.529 |
| 113-690B-19H-5,109-112 | 173.99 | -0.220 | 1.370 | ||||
| 113-690B-20H-2,110-112 | 176.80 | 0.215 | 2.280 |