Delaney, Margaret Lois; Boyle, Edward A (1987): (Table 1) Cd/Ca and Mn/Ca ratios of benthic foraminifera from DSDP Hole 30-289 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.770015, Supplement to: Delaney, ML; Boyle, EA (1987): Cd/Ca in late Miocene benthic foraminifera and changes in the global organic carbon budget. Nature, 330(6144), 156-159, https://doi.org/10.1038/330156a0
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Abstract:
The late Miocene carbon shift (~6.2 Myr) -a 0.5-1.0 per mil, d13C decrease in benthic and planktonic foraminifera- has been ascribed to changes in global inventory, deep-ocean circulation, and/or productivity. Cadmium, d13C, and nutrients in the ocean are linked; comparison of d13C and Cd/Ca yields circulation and chemical inventory information not available from either alone. We determined Cd/Ca ratios in late Miocene benthic foraminifera from DSDP Site 289. Results include: (1) late Miocene Pacific Cd/Ca values fall between those of late Quaternary Atlantic and Pacific benthic foraminifera; (2) there are no systematic Cd/Ca offsets between Cibicidoides kullenbergi, Cibicidoides wuellerstorfi and Uvigerina spp.; and (3) there is a very slight Cd/Ca change coincident with d13C. Cd/Ca, slightly higher in younger, isotopically lighter samples, exhibits a smaller increase than predicted if circulation were the primary cause of the carbon shift. The carbon shift may have been due to a long-term shift in the steady-state carbon isotope input or to a change in the sedimentation of organic carbon relative to calcium carbonate.
Project(s):
Deep Sea Drilling Project (DSDP)
Coverage:
Latitude: -0.498700 * Longitude: 158.511500
Date/Time Start: 1973-05-31T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1973-05-31T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 159.90 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 300.90 m
Event(s):
30-289 * Latitude: -0.498700 * Longitude: 158.511500 * Date/Time: 1973-05-31T00:00:00 * Elevation: -2206.0 m * Penetration: 1271 m * Recovery: 709.1 m * Location: South Pacific/PLATEAU * Campaign: Leg30 * Basis: Glomar Challenger * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 133 cores; 1270.8 m cored; 0 m drilled; 55.8 % recovery
Parameter(s):
# | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Sample code/label | Sample label | Delaney, Margaret Lois | DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation | ||
2 | DEPTH, sediment/rock | Depth sed | m | Geocode | ||
3 | Epoch | Epoch | Delaney, Margaret Lois | |||
4 | AGE | Age | ka BP | Geocode | ||
5 | Species | Species | Delaney, Margaret Lois | |||
6 | Cadmium/Calcium ratio | Cd/Ca | mmol/mol | Delaney, Margaret Lois | ||
7 | Manganese/Calcium ratio | Mn/Ca | mmol/mol | Delaney, Margaret Lois | ||
8 | Comment | Comment | Delaney, Margaret Lois |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
288 data points
Data
1 Sample label | 2 Depth sed [m] | 3 Epoch | 4 Age [ka BP] | 5 Species | 6 Cd/Ca [mmol/mol] | 7 Mn/Ca [mmol/mol] | 8 Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
30-289-17-6,40-42 | 159.90 | Early Pliocene | 5090 | Uvigerina spp. | 0.000068 | 0.059 | small sample, excluded if it does not agree with replicates |
30-289-17-6,40-42 | 159.90 | Early Pliocene | 5090 | Cibicidoides kullenbergi | 0.000147 | ||
30-289-17-6,40-42 | 159.90 | Early Pliocene | 5090 | Cibicidoides wuellerstorfi | 0.000160 | ||
30-289-18-3,25-27 | 164.75 | Early Pliocene | 5190 | Uvigerina spp. | 0.000143 | 0.028 | small sample, excluded if it does not agree with replicates |
30-289-18-3,25-27 | 164.75 | Early Pliocene | 5190 | Cibicidoides kullenbergi | 0.000133 | 0.066 | |
30-289-18-3,25-27 | 164.75 | Early Pliocene | 5190 | Cibicidoides wuellerstorfi | 0.000140 | 0.051 | |
30-289-19-4,40-42 | 175.90 | Late Miocene | 5410 | Uvigerina spp. | 0.000116 | 0.019 | |
30-289-19-4,40-42 | 175.90 | Late Miocene | 5410 | Cibicidoides kullenbergi | 0.000127 | 0.036 | |
30-289-19-4,40-42 | 175.90 | Late Miocene | 5410 | Cibicidoides kullenbergi | 0.000147 | 0.041 | |
30-289-19-4,40-42 | 175.90 | Late Miocene | 5410 | Cibicidoides wuellerstorfi | 0.000155 | 0.064 | |
30-289-20-6,40-42 | 188.40 | Late Miocene | 5630 | Uvigerina spp. | 0.000127 | 0.042 | |
30-289-20-6,40-42 | 188.40 | Late Miocene | 5630 | Cibicidoides kullenbergi | 0.000139 | 0.056 | |
30-289-20-6,40-42 | 188.40 | Late Miocene | 5630 | Cibicidoides wuellerstorfi | 0.000221 | 0.104 | high Mn/Ca, excluded |
30-289-21-3,40-42 | 191.90 | Late Miocene | 5690 | Uvigerina spp. | 0.000110 | 0.037 | |
30-289-21-3,40-42 | 191.90 | Late Miocene | 5690 | Cibicidoides kullenbergi | 0.000295 | 0.056 | error in sample handling, excluded |
30-289-22-4,40-42 | 204.40 | Late Miocene | 6040 | Uvigerina spp. | 0.000113 | 0.020 | |
30-289-22-4,40-42 | 204.40 | Late Miocene | 6040 | Cibicidoides kullenbergi | 0.000176 | 0.054 | |
30-289-22-4,40-42 | 204.40 | Late Miocene | 6040 | Cibicidoides wuellerstorfi | 0.000183 | 0.062 | |
30-289-23-6,40-42 | 216.90 | Late Miocene | 6520 | Uvigerina spp. | 0.000135 | 0.046 | |
30-289-23-6,40-42 | 216.90 | Late Miocene | 6520 | Cibicidoides kullenbergi | 0.000125 | 0.043 | |
30-289-23-6,40-42 | 216.90 | Late Miocene | 6520 | Cibicidoides kullenbergi | 0.000098 | 0.019 | |
30-289-24-6,40-42 | 226.40 | Late Miocene | 6870 | Uvigerina spp. | 0.000117 | 0.037 | |
30-289-24-6,40-42 | 226.40 | Late Miocene | 6870 | Uvigerina spp. | 0.000114 | 0.048 | small sample, excluded if it does not agree with replicates |
30-289-24-6,40-42 | 226.40 | Late Miocene | 6870 | Cibicidoides kullenbergi | 0.000097 | 0.042 | |
30-289-24-6,40-42 | 226.40 | Late Miocene | 6870 | Cibicidoides kullenbergi | 0.000119 | 0.055 | |
30-289-24-6,40-42 | 226.40 | Late Miocene | 6870 | Cibicidoides wuellerstorfi | 0.000146 | 0.066 | |
30-289-25-5,40-42 | 234.40 | Late Miocene | 7180 | Uvigerina spp. | 0.000118 | 0.047 | |
30-289-25-5,40-42 | 234.40 | Late Miocene | 7180 | Cibicidoides kullenbergi | 0.000115 | 0.034 | |
30-289-25-5,40-42 | 234.40 | Late Miocene | 7180 | Cibicidoides wuellerstorfi | 0.000141 | 0.053 | |
30-289-25-5,40-42 | 234.40 | Late Miocene | 7180 | Uvigerina spp. | 0.000122 | 0.057 | Partial dissolution, fraction dissolved: 48% |
30-289-25-5,40-42 | 234.40 | Late Miocene | 7180 | Uvigerina spp. | 0.000130 | 0.041 | Partial dissolution, fraction dissolved: 34% |
30-289-25-5,40-42 | 234.40 | Late Miocene | 7180 | Uvigerina spp. | 0.000146 | 0.032 | Partial dissolution, fraction dissolved: 18% |
30-289-26-3,40-42 | 240.90 | Late Miocene | 7440 | Uvigerina spp. | 0.000128 | 0.042 | |
30-289-26-3,40-42 | 240.90 | Late Miocene | 7440 | Cibicidoides kullenbergi | 0.000137 | 0.055 | |
30-289-26-3,40-42 | 240.90 | Late Miocene | 7440 | Cibicidoides wuellerstorfi | 0.000133 | 0.049 | |
30-289-27-6,40-42 | 254.90 | Late Miocene | 8000 | Uvigerina spp. | 0.000102 | 0.029 | |
30-289-27-6,40-42 | 254.90 | Late Miocene | 8000 | Cibicidoides kullenbergi | 0.000091 | 0.033 | |
30-289-27-6,40-42 | 254.90 | Late Miocene | 8000 | Cibicidoides wuellerstorfi | 0.000104 | 0.024 | |
30-289-28-6,40-42 | 264.40 | Late Miocene | 8380 | Uvigerina spp. | 0.000055 | 0.021 | small sample, excluded if it does not agree with replicates |
30-289-28-6,40-42 | 264.40 | Late Miocene | 8380 | Cibicidoides kullenbergi | 0.000149 | 0.036 | |
30-289-28-6,40-42 | 264.40 | Late Miocene | 8380 | Cibicidoides kullenbergi | 0.000111 | 0.043 | |
30-289-28-6,40-42 | 264.40 | Late Miocene | 8380 | Cibicidoides wuellerstorfi | 0.000121 | 0.036 | |
30-289-28-6,40-42 | 264.40 | Late Miocene | 8380 | Cibicidoides wuellerstorfi | 0.000122 | 0.037 | |
30-289-29-3,40-42 | 269.40 | Late Miocene | 8580 | Uvigerina spp. | 0.000106 | 0.016 | |
30-289-29-3,40-42 | 269.40 | Late Miocene | 8580 | Cibicidoides kullenbergi | 0.000079 | 0.028 | |
30-289-29-3,40-42 | 269.40 | Late Miocene | 8580 | Cibicidoides wuellerstorfi | 0.000120 | 0.032 | |
30-289-29-3,40-42 | 269.40 | Late Miocene | 8580 | Cibicidoides wuellerstorfi | 0.000128 | 0.033 | |
30-289-30-3,40-42 | 278.90 | Late Miocene | 8960 | Uvigerina spp. | 0.000083 | 0.021 | |
30-289-30-3,40-42 | 278.90 | Late Miocene | 8960 | Cibicidoides kullenbergi | 0.000117 | 0.033 | |
30-289-30-3,40-42 | 278.90 | Late Miocene | 8960 | Cibicidoides wuellerstorfi | 0.000122 | 0.030 | |
30-289-31-6,40-42 | 292.90 | Late Miocene | 9520 | Cibicidoides kullenbergi | 0.000115 | 0.034 | |
30-289-31-6,40-42 | 292.90 | Late Miocene | 9520 | Cibicidoides kullenbergi | 0.000118 | 0.059 | small sample, excluded if it does not agree with replicates |
30-289-31-6,40-42 | 292.90 | Late Miocene | 9520 | Cibicidoides wuellerstorfi | 0.000130 | 0.047 | |
30-289-32-5,40-42 | 300.90 | Late Miocene | 9840 | Uvigerina spp. | 0.000073 | 0.058 | |
30-289-32-5,40-42 | 300.90 | Late Miocene | 9840 | Cibicidoides kullenbergi | 0.000100 | 0.058 | |
30-289-32-5,40-42 | 300.90 | Late Miocene | 9840 | Cibicidoides wuellerstorfi | 0.000120 | 0.056 |