Wöhrmann, Andreas P A (2011): Tab. 1: Summary of available data about antifreeze peptides of polar fish [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.764416, Supplement to: Wöhrmann, APA (1997): Gefrierschutzsubstanzen bei Fischen der Polarmeere und ihre Bedeutung für Evolution und Ökologie. Polarforschung, 65(1), 27-40, hdl:10013/epic.29739.d001
Always quote citation above when using data! You can download the citation in several formats below.
Abstract:
In the blood of Antarctic notothenioid and Arctic gadiform fishes, freezing is inhibited by antifreeze glycopeptide macromolecules (AFGP). These antifreeze molecules are built up of repeating tripeptide units (Ala-Ala-Thr)n, to which the disaccharide fl-D-galactosyl-(1->3)a-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine is linked through the hydroxyl oxygen of the threonyl residue. Species of Liparididae, Zoarcidae, Cottidae and Pleuronectidae synthezise only unglycosylated antifreeze peptides (AFP). It could be demonstrated for the Antarctic silverfish Pleuragramma antarcticum that the synthesis of AFGP is not constitutive but rather regulated by water temperature. Moreover a novel glycopeptid was isolated and characterised from P. antarcticum, the Pleuragramma-antifreeze glycopeptid (PAGP). The level of antifreeze concentration was dependent on the ambient water temperature, the depth of distribution, the life cycle and the evolution of the species. Surprisingly, detectable AFGPs in perciform fish of the Antarctic and gadiform fish of the Arctic and Antarctic could illustrate, that before the continental drift occurred a precursor glycopeptid existed, and that the existence of freezing resistance in some species reflects the past glaciation. The wide distribution and high heterogeneity of AFPs point to the assumption that these peptides are results of cold shock stress responses.
Parameter(s):
# | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Area/locality | Area | see references | |||
2 | Family | Family | see references | |||
3 | Species | Species | see references | |||
4 | Type | Type | see references | AF-Typ | ||
5 | Percentage | Perc | % | see references | FRG | |
6 | Thermal hysteresis | TH | °C | see references | ||
7 | Thermal hysteresis | TH | °C | see references | Serum | |
8 | Area/locality | Area | see references | Fangregion | ||
9 | Temperature, water, minimum | Temp min | °C | see references | # means "about" | |
10 | Temperature, water, maximum | Temp max | °C | see references | ||
11 | Occurrence | Occur | see references | Verbreitung | ||
12 | Mode of life | Living | see references | Lebensweise | ||
13 | Reference/source | Reference | see references |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
761 data points
Data
1 Area | 2 Family | 3 Species | 4 Type (AF-Typ) | 5 Perc [%] (FRG) | 6 TH [°C] | 7 TH [°C] (Serum) | 8 Area (Fangregion) | 9 Temp min [°C] (# means "about") | 10 Temp max [°C] | 11 Occur (Verbreitung) | 12 Living (Lebensweise) | 13 Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Antarktis | Nototheniidae | Gobionotothen gibberifrons | AFGP | 0.0270 | Elephant Island | -1.0 | 1.0 | 5-750 | benthisch | vorliegende Arbeit | ||
Antarktis | Nototheniidae | Notothenia coriiceps | AFGP | Balleny Islands | -1.0 | 1.0 | 0-550 | benthisch | DOBBS et al. 1974, DOBBS & DEVRIES 1975, FRANKS & MORRIS 1978, EASTMAN 1990 | |||
Antarktis | Nototheniidae | N. angustata | 0.00 | Neuseeland | >5.0 | benthisch | DOBBS et al. 1974, DOBBS & DEVRIES 1975, EASTMAN 1990 | |||||
Antarktis | Nototheniidae | Lepidonotothen kempi | AFGP | 0.0636 | 0.52 | Lasarewmeer | -1.2 | 100-900 | benthisch | vorliegende Arbeit | ||
Antarktis | Nototheniidae | L. larseni | AFGP | 0.40 | Balleny Islands | -1.0 | 1.0 | 30-550 | benthisch | DOBBS et al. 1974, DOBBS & DEVRIES 1975, EASTMAN 1990, DEVRIES & LIN 1977 | ||
Antarktis | Nototheniidae | Aethotaxis mitopteryx | AFGP | 0.0356 | 0.89 | 1.31 | Lasarewmeer | -1.9 | 100-850 | pelagisch | vorliegende Arbeit | |
Antarktis | Nototheniidae | Pleuragramma antarcticum | AFGP | 0.0267 | 1.20 | 0.97 | Weddellmeer | -1.9 | 0-900 | pelagisch | vorliegende Arbeit | |
Antarktis | Nototheniidae | P. antarcticum | PAGP | 0.0143 | 0.12 | vorliegende Arbeit | ||||||
Antarktis | Nototheniidae | Dissostichus mawsoni | AFGP | 0.1053 | 1.10 | 1.15 | Weddellmeer | -1.9 | 80-1600 | pelagisch | vorliegende Arbeit, DOBBS et al. 1974, DOBBS & DEVRIES 1975, EASTMAN & DEVRIES 1986, DEVRIES et al. 1970 | |
Antarktis | Nototheniidae | D. eleginoides | 0.00 | Chile | >5.0 | 70-1500 | pelagisch | DOBBS et al. 1974, DOBBS & DEVRIES 1975, EASTMAN 1990 | ||||
Antarktis | Nototheniidae | Pagothenia borchgrevinki | AFGP | 1.23 | McMurdo | -1.9 | 0-30 | cryopelag. | DOBBS et al. 1974, DOBBS & DEVRIES 1975, DEVRIES et al. 1970, DEVRIES & LIN 1977 | |||
Antarktis | Nototheniidae | Trematomus bernacchii | AFGP | 0.1021 | 1.01 | 1.12 | Weddellmeer | -1.9 | 100-700 | benthisch | vorliegende Arbeit, DOBBS & DEVRIES 1975, HASCHEMEYER & JANNASCH 1983, DEVRIES & LIN 1977 | |
Antarktis | Nototheniidae | T. hansoni | AFGP | 0.95 | McMurdo | -1.9 | 5-550 | benthisch | DOBBS et al. 1974, DOBBS & DEVRIES 1975, EASTMAN & DEVRIES 1986, SCHNEPPENHEIM & THEEDE 1982, RAHMANN et al. 1984 | |||
Antarktis | Nototheniidae | T. eulepidotus | AFGP | 0.1989 | 1.02 | 1.02 | Weddellmeer | -1.8 | 70-550 | benthopel. | vorliegende Arbeit | |
Antarktis | Nototheniidae | T. lepidorhinus | AFGP | 0.1351 | 0.97 | 0.97 | Weddellmeer | -1.9 | 200-900 | benthopel. | vorliegende Arbeit | |
Antarktis | Nototheniidae | T. loennbergii | AFGP | 0.1204 | 0.95 | 0.95 | Weddellmeer | -1.9 | 60-830 | benthopel. | vorliegende Arbeit | |
Antarktis | Nototheniidae | T. newnesi | AFGP | McMurdo | -1.9 | 0-400 | benthisch | DOBBS et al. 1974, DOBBS & DEVRIES 1975, HASCHEMEYER & JANNASCH 1983, EASTMAN 1990 | ||||
Antarktis | Nototheniidae | T. nicolai | AFGP | McMurdo | -1.9 | 0-420 | benthisch | DOBBS et al. 1974, DOBBS & DEVRIES 1975, EASTMAN 1990 | ||||
Antarktis | Nototheniidae | T. pennellii | AFGP | 0.3337 | 1.06 | 1.26 | Weddellmeer | -1.9 | 0-730 | benthisch | vorliegende Arbeit | |
Antarktis | Artedidraconidae | Artedidraco orianae | AFGP | Ross Meer | -1.9 | 80-800 | benthisch | HASCHEMEYER & JANNASCH 1983 | ||||
Antarktis | Artedidraconidae | A. loennbergi | AFGP | 0.0977 | 0.85 | Weddellmeer | -1.9 | 230-600 | benthisch | vorliegende Arbeit | ||
Antarktis | Artedidraconidae | Histiodraco velifer | AFGP | Ross Meer | -1.9 | 200-680 | benthisch | HASCHEMEYER & JANNASCH 1983 | ||||
Antarktis | Artedidraconidae | Dolloidraco longedorsalis | AFGP | 0.0879 | 0.81 | Weddellmeer | -1.9 | 200-2250 | benthisch | vorliegende Arbeit | ||
Antarktis | Artedidraconidae | P. marmorata | AFGP | 0.1595 | 0.87 | Weddellmeer | -1.9 | 140-1400 | benthisch | vorliegende Arbeit | ||
Antarktis | Artedidraconidae | P. scotti | AFGP | 0.1627 | 0.89 | Weddellmeer | -1.9 | 110-1200 | benthisch | vorliegende Arbeit | ||
Antarktis | Artedidraconidae | P. dolichobranchiata | AFGP | Ross Meer | -1.9 | 200-550 | benthisch | HASCHEMEYER & JANNASCH 1983 | ||||
Antarktis | Bathydraconidae | Bathydraco marri | AFGP | 0.0279 | 0.85 | Weddellmeer | -1.9 | 300-1250 | benthisch | vorliegende Arbeit | ||
Antarktis | Bathydraconidae | B. marri | AF II | 0.0651 | 0.84 | vorliegende Arbeit | ||||||
Antarktis | Bathydraconidae | Gymnodraco acuticeps | AFGP | 0.1973 | 0.90 | McMurdo | -1.9 | 0-550 | benthisch | vorliegende Arbeit, DOBBS et al. 1974, DOBBS & DEVRIES 1975, EASTMAN & DEVRIES 1986, DEVRIES & LIN 1977 | ||
Antarktis | Bathydraconidae | Gerlachea australis | AFGP | 0.1643 | 0.84 | 0.91 | Weddellmeer | -1.9 | 200-670 | benthisch | vorliegende Arbeit | |
Antarktis | Bathydraconidae | Racovitzia glacialis | AFGP | 0.1147 | 0.84 | 0.92 | Weddellmeer | -1.9 | 220-610 | benthisch | vorliegende Arbeit, RAHMANN et al. 1984 | |
Antarktis | Bathydraconidae | Prionodraco evansii | AFGP | 0.74 | Weddellmeer | -1.9 | 70-550 | benthisch | RAHMANN et al. 1984 | |||
Antarktis | Channichthyidae | Chaenodraco wilsoni | AFGP | 0.2835 | 0.57 | 0.80 | Weddellmeer | -1.9 | 200-800 | benthopel. | vorliegende Arbeit, RAHMANN et al. 1984 | |
Antarktis | Channichthyidae | Chaenocephalus aceratus | AFGP | 0.56 | Subantarktis | -1.0 | 1.0 | 5-770 | benthopel. | SCHNEPPENHEIM & THEEDE 1982, DEVRIES & SOMERO 1970 | ||
Antarktis | Channichthyidae | Chionodraco myersi | AFGP | 0.1544 | 0.89 | Weddellmeer | -1.9 | 200-800 | benthopel. | vorliegende Arbeit | ||
Antarktis | Channichthyidae | C. hamatus | AFGP | 0.2576 | 0.80 | Weddellmeer | -1.9 | 0-600 | benthopel. | vorliegende Arbeit, SCHNEPPENHEIM & THEEDE 1982, HASCHEMEYER & JANNASCH 1983 | ||
Antarktis | Channichthyidae | C. rastrospinosus | AFGP | 0.80 | Subantarktis | -1.0 | 1.0 | 0-1000 | benthopel. | HASCHEMEYER & JANNASCH 1983, RAHMANN et al. 1984 | ||
Antarktis | Channichthyidae | Cryodraco antarcticus | AFGP | 0.0920 | 0.65 | Weddellmeer | -1.9 | 200-800 | benthopel. | vorliegende Arbeit | ||
Antarktis | Channichthyidae | Dacodraco hunteri | AFGP | 0.0809 | 1.00 | Lazarewmeer | -1.9 | 300-800 | pelagisch | vorliegende Arbeit | ||
Antarktis | Channichthyidae | Neopagetopsis ionah | AFGP | 0.0621 | 0.52 | Weddellmeer | -1.9 | 20-900 | benthopel. | vorliegende Arbeit | ||
Antarktis | Channichthyidae | Pagetopsis maculatus | AFGP | 0.1796 | 0.94 | Weddellmeer | -1.9 | 200-800 | benthisch | vorliegende Arbeit | ||
Antarktis | Channichthyidae | P. macropterus | AFGP | 0.2498 | 0.97 | Weddellmeer | -1.9 | 0-650 | benthisch | vorliegende Arbeit | ||
Antarktis | Muraenolepididae | Muraenolepis marmoratus | (AFGP) | 0.0076 | 0.56 | Lazarevmeer | #0.5 | 20-1600 | benthisch | vorliegende Arbeit | ||
Antarktis | Zoarcidae | Lycodichthys dearborni | AFP III | 0.78 | McMurdo | #0.5 | 550-590 | benthisch | SCHRAG et al. 1987, DEVRIES & SOMERO 1970, DEVRIES & LIN 1977 | |||
Antarktis | Zoarcidae | Pachycara brachycephulum | AFP III | 0.42 | McMurdo | #0.5 | 200-1800 | benthisch | CHENG & DEVRIES 1989 | |||
Antarktis | Zoarcidae | Lycenchelys hureaui | AFP | 0.0041 | #0.10 | Lazarevmeer | #0.5 | 560-940 | benthisch | vorliegende Arbeit | ||
Antarktis | Liparididae | Paraliparis somovi | AFP | 0.0103 | 0.54 | Lazarevmeer | #0.5 | 400-850 | pelagisch | vorliegende Arbeit | ||
Antarktis | Liparididae | P. devriesi | 0.08 | McMurdo | #0.5 | 500-700 | pelagisch | DEVRIES & LIN 1977 | ||||
Antarktis | Myctophidae | Gymnoscopelus opisthopterus | AFP | 0.0070 | #0.10 | Lazarevmeer | #0.5 | >500 | pelagisch | vorliegende Arbeit | ||
Antarktis | Macrouridae | Macrourus holotrachys | (AFGP) | 0.0031 | #0.10 | Lazarevmeer | #0.5 | 150-1100 | benthopel. | vorliegende Arbeit | ||
Antarktis | Rajidae | Bathyraja maccaini | <0.0010 | Lazarevmeer | -1.0 | 1.0 | #500 | benthisch | vorliegende Arbeit | |||
Arktis/nord-boreal | Gadidae | Arctogadus glacialis | AFGP | 0.2856 | 0.63 | N/O-Groenland | -1.0 | 1.0 | 90-490 | benthopel. | vorliegende Arbeit | |
Arktis/nord-boreal | Gadidae | Boreogadus saida | AFGP | 0.67 | Barentsee | -1.9 | 2.0 | 0-100 | cryopelag. | OSUGA & FEENEY 1978, MORRIS et al. 1978 | ||
Arktis/nord-boreal | Gadidae | Gadus ogac | AFGP | 1.18 | Labrador | -1.9 | 4.0 | 20-150 | benthopel. | VANVOORHIES et al. 1978 | ||
Arktis/nord-boreal | Gadidae | G. morhua | AFGP | Neufundland | 0.0 | 6.0 | 30-200 | benthopel. | HEW et al. 1981, FLETCHER et al. 1987 | |||
Arktis/nord-boreal | Gadidae | Microgadus tomcod | AFGP | 0.54 | New Brunswick | benthopel. | FLETCHER et al. 1982b | |||||
Arktis/nord-boreal | Gadidae | Eleginus gracilis | AFGP | 0.57 | Alaska | -1.9 | 2.0 | 0-100 | benthopel. | RAYMOND et al. 1975, BURCHAM et al. 1986 | ||
Arktis/nord-boreal | Pleuronectidae | Pleuronectes platessa | AFP | 0.78 | Nordsee | 0.0 | 12.0 | 0-200 | benthisch | RAHMANN et al. 1984 | ||
Arktis/nord-boreal | Pleuronectidae | PI. quadrituberculatus | AFP I | Neufundland | 0.0 | 12.0 | 0-200 | benthisch | DEVRIES 1980, HEW et al. 1986b, SCOTT et al. 1986, DAVIES et al. 1982, PICKETT et al. 1984 | |||
Arktis/nord-boreal | Pleuronectidae | Pseudopl. americanus | AFP I | 0.50 | Neufundland | 0.0 | 12.0 | 0-200 | benthisch | DUMAN & DEVRIES 1976, HEW & YIP 1976, HEW et al. 1986a | ||
Arktis/nord-boreal | Pleuronectidae | Limanda ferruginea | AFP I | Labrador | 20-180 | benthisch | SCOTT et al. 1987, HEW et al. 1986b, SCOTT et al. 1986, DAVIES et al. 1982, PICKETT et al. 1984 | |||||
Arktis/nord-boreal | Cottidae | Icelus bicornis | AFP | 0.0146 | 0.00 | N/O-Groenland | -1.0 | 1.0 | 10-560 | benthisch | vorliegende Arbeit | |
Arktis/nord-boreal | Cottidae | Triglops nybelini | AFP | 0.0137 | 0.00 | N/O-Groenland | -1.0 | 1.0 | 50-300 | benthisch | vorliegende Arbeit | |
Arktis/nord-boreal | Cottidae | Myoxocephalus scorpius | AFP I | 0.60 | Labrador | 0.0 | 12.0 | 0-60 | benthisch | HEW et al. 1980, HEW et al. 1985, HEW & FLETCHER 1985 | ||
Arktis/nord-boreal | Cottidae | M. aenaeus | AFP I | Neufundland | 0.0 | 12.0 | 15-20 | benthisch | HEW et al. 1987, CHAKRABARTTY et al. 1988 | |||
Arktis/nord-boreal | Cottidae | M. scorpiodes | AFP I | Neufundland | 0.0 | 12.0 | 0-30 | benthisch | FLETCHER et al. 1982a, HEW et al. 1986b, SCOTT et al. 1986, DAVIES et al. 1982, PICKETT et al. 1984 | |||
Arktis/nord-boreal | Cottidae | Hemitripterus americanus | AFP Il | 0.53 | Neufundland | 0.0 | 12.0 | 0-50 | benthisch | SLAUGHTER et al. 1981, NG et al. 1986 | ||
Arktis/nord-boreal | Zoarcidae | Lycodes polaris | AFP III | Labrador | -1.0 | 1.0 | 100-300 | benthisch | SCHRAG et al. 1987, DEVRIES 1980, LI et al. 1985 | |||
Arktis/nord-boreal | Zoarcidae | Macrozoarces americanus | AFP III | 0.92 | Neufundland | 0.0 | 12.0 | benthisch | ANANTHANARAYANAN et al. 1986, HEW et al. 1984, LI et al. 1985 | |||
Arktis/nord-boreal | Liparididae | Liparis fabricii | AFP | 0.0106 | <0.10 | N/O-Groenland | -1.0 | 1.0 | 200 | benthopel. | vorliegende Arbeit | |
Arktis/nord-boreal | Clupeidae | Clupea harengus harengus | AFP | Nord-Atlantik | 0.0 | 12.0 | 0-200 | pelagisch | EWART & FLETCHER 1990 | |||
Arktis/nord-boreal | Osmeridae | Osmerus mordax | AFP | Nord-Atlantik | 0.0 | 12.0 | 0-150 | pelagisch | EWART & FLETCHER 1990 |