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Christensen, Nikolas I; Fountain, David M; Stewart, Richard J (1973): (Table 2) Compressional and shear wave velocites from basalts and sediments of the Atlantic and Pacific Ocean [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.762361, Supplement to: Christensen, NI et al. (1973): Oceanic crustal basement: A comparison of seismic properties of D.S.D.P. basalts and consolidated sediments. Marine Geology, 15(4), 215-226, https://doi.org/10.1016/0025-3227(73)90071-6

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Abstract:
Compressional (Vp) and shear (Vs) wave velocities have been measured to 1.0 kbar for 14 cores of well-consolidated sedimentary rock from Atlantic and Pacific sites of the Deep Sea Drilling Project. The range of VP (2.05-5.38 km/sec at 0.5 kbar) shows significant overlap with the range of oceanic layer-2 seismic velocities determined by marine refraction surveys, suggesting that sedimentary rocks may, in some regions, constitute the upper portion of layer 2. Differing linear relationships between VP and Vs for basalts and sedimentary rocks, however, may provide a method of resolving layer-2 composition. This is illustra ted for a refraction survey site on the flank of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge where layer-2 velocities agree with basalt, and two sites on the Saya de Malha Bank in the Indian Ocean where layer-2 velocities appear to represent sedimentary rock.
Project(s):
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 41.114562 * Median Longitude: -159.096888 * South-bound Latitude: 18.033300 * West-bound Longitude: 141.191700 * North-bound Latitude: 56.945000 * East-bound Longitude: -67.553300
Date/Time Start: 1968-10-02T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1971-08-30T00:00:00
Minimum Elevation: -5184.0 m * Maximum Elevation: -1910.0 m
Event(s):
2-8A  * Latitude: 35.383300 * Longitude: -67.553300 * Date/Time: 1968-10-02T00:00:00 * Elevation: -5184.0 m * Penetration: 314.2 m * Recovery: 3.2 m * Location: North Atlantic/CONT RISE * Campaign: Leg2 * Basis: Glomar Challenger * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 5 cores; 341.2 m cored; 0 m drilled; 0.9 % recovery
5-34  * Latitude: 39.470200 * Longitude: -127.275700 * Date/Time: 1969-04-23T00:00:00 * Elevation: -4322.0 m * Penetration: 384 m * Recovery: 102.2 m * Location: North Pacific/PLAIN * Campaign: Leg5 * Basis: Glomar Challenger * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 17 cores; 126 m cored; 0 m drilled; 81.1 % recovery
5-40  * Latitude: 19.792800 * Longitude: -139.901300 * Date/Time: 1969-05-20T00:00:00 * Elevation: -5183.0 m * Penetration: 156 m * Recovery: 130.6 m * Location: North Pacific/BASIN * Campaign: Leg5 * Basis: Glomar Challenger * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 18 cores; 144 m cored; 9 m drilled; 90.7 % recovery
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
Event labelEvent
Sample code/labelSample labelChristensen, Nikolas IDSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation
CommentCommentChristensen, Nikolas I
Density, wet bulkWBDg/cm3Christensen, Nikolas I
Velocity, compressional waveVpm/sChristensen, Nikolas I0 kbar
Velocity, compressional waveVpm/sChristensen, Nikolas I0.2 kbar
Velocity, compressional waveVpm/sChristensen, Nikolas I0.4 kbar
Velocity, compressional waveVpm/sChristensen, Nikolas I0.6 kbar
Velocity, compressional waveVpm/sChristensen, Nikolas I0.8 kbar
10 Velocity, compressional waveVpm/sChristensen, Nikolas I1.0 kbar
11 Velocity, shear waveVsm/sChristensen, Nikolas I0 kbar
12 Velocity, shear waveVsm/sChristensen, Nikolas I0.2 kbar
13 Velocity, shear waveVsm/sChristensen, Nikolas I0.4 kbar
14 Velocity, shear waveVsm/sChristensen, Nikolas I0.6 kbar
15 Velocity, shear waveVsm/sChristensen, Nikolas I0.8 kbar
16 Velocity, shear waveVsm/sChristensen, Nikolas I1.0 kbar
Size:
198 data points

Data

Download dataset as tab-delimited text — use the following character encoding:


Event

Sample label

Comment

WBD [g/cm3]

Vp [m/s]
(0 kbar)

Vp [m/s]
(0.2 kbar)

Vp [m/s]
(0.4 kbar)

Vp [m/s]
(0.6 kbar)

Vp [m/s]
(0.8 kbar)
10 
Vp [m/s]
(1.0 kbar)
11 
Vs [m/s]
(0 kbar)
12 
Vs [m/s]
(0.2 kbar)
13 
Vs [m/s]
(0.4 kbar)
14 
Vs [m/s]
(0.6 kbar)
15 
Vs [m/s]
(0.8 kbar)
16 
Vs [m/s]
(1.0 kbar)
2-8A 2-8A-3-1,51-63perpendicular2.083361036423660367436863700216022002230224922642278
2-8A2-8A-3-1,51-63parallel1.946371237373752376237713782195620002025204120562070
5-34 5-34-13-2,80-902.262435543904398440544124417255025702582258625892591
5-40 5-40-17-CC2.150373037463759376937783788218421882192219521982200
6-53 6-53-6-1,140-1502.197368037303782382538703915220022262248227022872305
19-183 19-183-35-1,130-133perpendicular2.637505652705347539554265444273527772810285028692890
19-18319-183-35-1,130-133parallel2.637501051595220525352725285270427592798284028562875
19-18319-183-35-1,60-732.185422542804318435043784404212821452164218722062220
19-184 19-184-16-1,41-43perpendicular2.380501050515069508250925100273927502757276227652767
19-18419-184-16-1,41-43parallel2.402487549404978500050105018268527022713271827202722
19-18419-184-20-5,70-75perpendicular2.355501650355041504850555062270827432752275727602762
19-18419-184-20-5,70-75parallel2.359496049754986499549984999286328822890289428982899
19-191 19-191-13-2,42-561.695193819842026207021102145
19-192 19-192-35-1,88-902.130276028132862291229602998129313621404142514391446