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Vedernikov, Vladimir I; Demidov, A B (1999): (Table 1) Productive characteristics of phytoplankton and some relevant factors in the North Atlantic in September-October 1991 [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.761662, Supplement to: Vedernikov, VI; Demidov, AB (1999): Primary production and chlorophyll in the North Atlantic in September-October 1991. Translated from Okeanologiya, 1999, 39(6), 876-886, Oceanology, 39(6), 796-805

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Abstract:
During the study period values of primary production in the water column (C_pc) and average chlorophyll a concentration in the photosynthetic layer along the transect across the North Atlantic Current (NAC) were 140-348 mg C/m**2/day and 0.15-0.47 µg/l, along the transect across the Gulf Stream these values were 201-407 mg C/m**2/day and 0.13-0.24 µg/l; at stations of the sub-latitudinal (21°-28°N) transect across the Atlantic Ocean they were 95-360 mg C/m**2/day and 0.09-0.20 µg/l; and in the region of the Canary upwelling values were 951-1740 mg C/m**2/day and 0.56-5.35 µg/l. Along the transects across NAC and across the Atlantic Ocean the variability of C_pc signifi¬cantly depended on level of incident solar radiation. Transition from sub-arctic high-productive coastal waters to oceanic subtropical waters was accompanied by a downwelling of the main mass of chlo¬rophyll from the upper layers of the photosynthetic zone to its lower layers; this resulted in slower decrease of primary production with depth and in more effective utilization of solar radiation by phytoplankton. The photosynthetic layer at both oceanic and coastal stations was limited by irradiance level about 0.1% of its subsurface PAR values (E_0). In the subtropical waters, a deep chlorophyll maximum was formed at depths 100-120 m at low irradiance (0.4-1.2% E_0) and at nutrient concentrations (NO3 + NO2, PO4, Si) exceeding their very low concentrations in the upper 100 m layer by factor ~1.5.
Project(s):
Coverage:
Median Latitude: 32.425000 * Median Longitude: -41.752917 * South-bound Latitude: 21.300000 * West-bound Longitude: -66.750000 * North-bound Latitude: 53.000000 * East-bound Longitude: -17.240000
Date/Time Start: 1991-09-07T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 1991-10-20T00:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, water: 100 m * Maximum DEPTH, water: 100 m
Event(s):
Vy23-3578 * Latitude: 53.000000 * Longitude: -41.090000 * Date/Time: 1991-09-07T00:00:00 * Location: North Atlantic * Method/Device: Transparent bottle 150L (TRANS150)
Vy23-3579 * Latitude: 50.500000 * Longitude: -40.970000 * Date/Time: 1991-09-08T00:00:00 * Location: North Atlantic * Method/Device: Transparent bottle 150L (TRANS150)
Vy23-3580 * Latitude: 49.000000 * Longitude: -43.000000 * Date/Time: 1991-09-09T00:00:00 * Location: North Atlantic * Method/Device: Transparent bottle 150L (TRANS150)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEvent
2Latitude of eventLatitude
3Longitude of eventLongitude
4Date/Time of eventDate/Time
5DEPTH, waterDepth watermGeocode
6Depth, top/minDepth topmVedernikov, Vladimir I
7Depth, bottom/maxDepth botmVedernikov, Vladimir I
8Primary production of carbonPP Cmg/m3/dayVedernikov, Vladimir I14C in-situ incubationin the surface layer
9Primary production, integratedPP Cmg/m2/dayVedernikov, Vladimir ICalculated
10Chlorophyll aChl aµg/lVedernikov, Vladimir ISpectrophotometryin the surface layer
11Chlorophyll aChl aµg/lVedernikov, Vladimir ISpectrophotometryin the photosynthetic layer, aver.
12Chlorophyll aChl aµg/lVedernikov, Vladimir ISpectrophotometry
13Assimilation rate of carbon per chlorophyll aAssim r C/Chl amg/mg/hVedernikov, Vladimir ICalculatedmax
14Assimilation rate of carbon per chlorophyll aAssim r C/Chl amg/mg/hVedernikov, Vladimir ICalculatedin the photosynthetic layer, aver.
15Photosynthesis layer, thicknessTPhlmVedernikov, Vladimir I
16Depth of Secchi Diskz(SD)mVedernikov, Vladimir ISecchi disc
17Radiation, photosynthetically active over a period of a sample exposureEkJ/m2Vedernikov, Vladimir IPhotometry
18Productivity indexPsig C/(g Chl a)/EVedernikov, Vladimir ICalculated
19Nitrogen, total dissolvedTDNµmol/lVedernikov, Vladimir IGas chromatographyof NO3+NO2
20Nitrogen, total dissolvedTDNµmol/lVedernikov, Vladimir IGas chromatographyof NH4
21PhosphorusPµmol/lVedernikov, Vladimir Iof PO4
22SiliconSiµmol/lVedernikov, Vladimir ITitration
23Temperature, waterTemp°CVedernikov, Vladimir ICTD, Neil Brown
Size:
432 data points

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