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Simmons, Gregory R (1992): Turbidite layers and grain size distribution in ODP Site 123-765 (Table 2) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.760875, Supplement to: Simmons, GR (1992): Evolution of a Miocene calciclastic turbidite depositional system. In: Gradstein, FM; Ludden, JN; et al. (eds.), Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 123, 151-164, https://doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.123.147.1992

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Abstract:
A middle to upper Miocene turbidite depositional system exists at Site 765 in the southeastern Argo Abyssal Plain, along the northwest margin of Australia. Turbidites consist predominantly of planktonic calcareous components. Textural, mineralogical, bedding, and downhole logging trends within the system support the idea of a rapid progradation of the turbidite system in the middle to late Miocene. The onset of abundant turbidity currents into the area is attributed to changes in oceanographic conditions that accompanied the progressive lowering of sea level associated with major continental ice build-up on Antarctica. These data, in conjunction with seismic stratigraphy, support the existence of two major depositional pulses. Gradual retrogradation of the system occurred in latest Miocene time, coincident with the subsequent rising of sea level. Retrogradation of the system was overwhelmed by massive slope failures during the Pliocene, presumably triggered by earthquakes associated with the progressive Miocene-Pliocene collision of the Australian margin and the Sunda-Banda Arc.
Project(s):
Coverage:
Latitude: -15.976000 * Longitude: 117.575200
Date/Time Start: 1988-09-08T02:30:00 * Date/Time End: 1988-09-22T10:30:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 150.2 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 464.6 m
Event(s):
123-765B * Latitude: -15.976000 * Longitude: 117.575200 * Date/Time Start: 1988-09-08T02:30:00 * Date/Time End: 1988-09-11T04:25:00 * Elevation: -5728.0 m * Penetration: 395.6 m * Recovery: 270.92 m * Location: South Indian Ridge, South Indian Ocean * Campaign: Leg123 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 41 core; 395.6 m cored; 0 m drilled; 68.5 % recovery
123-765C * Latitude: -15.976000 * Longitude: 117.575200 * Date/Time Start: 1988-09-11T04:25:00 * Date/Time End: 1988-09-22T10:30:00 * Elevation: -5728.0 m * Penetration: 963.9 m * Recovery: 373.35 m * Location: South Indian Ridge, South Indian Ocean * Campaign: Leg123 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 65 cores; 613.7 m cored; 0 m drilled; 60.8 % recovery
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEvent
2Sample code/labelSample labelSimmons, Gregory RDSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation
3DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmGeocode – mbsf
4CountsCounts#Simmons, Gregory Rturbidites/1.5 m section
5Layer descriptionLayerSimmons, Gregory R
6Calcium carbonateCaCO3%Simmons, Gregory RCoulometrics Carbon Analyzer
7SandSand%Simmons, Gregory RGrain size, pipette analysis
8SiltSilt%Simmons, Gregory RGrain size, pipette analysis
9Size fraction < 0.002 mm, clay<2 µm%Simmons, Gregory RGrain size, pipette analysis
10SandSand%Simmons, Gregory RParticle size analyser
11SiltSilt%Simmons, Gregory RParticle size analyser
12Size fraction < 0.002 mm, clay<2 µm%Simmons, Gregory RParticle size analyser
Size:
2372 data points

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