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Widdicombe, Claire E; Eloire, Damien; Harbour, Derek; Harris, Roger P; Somerfield, Paul J (2010): Time series of phyto- and microzooplankton abundance and composition at station L4 in the English Channel from 1988 to 2009 [dataset publication series]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.758061, Supplement to: Widdicombe, CE et al. (2010): Long-term phytoplankton community dynamics in the Western English Channel. Journal of Plankton Research, 32(5), 643-655, https://doi.org/10.1093/plankt/fbp127

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Abstract:
Over a 15-year period (1992-2007), weekly water samples were collected from the L4 time-series station in the Western English Channel and analysed for phytoplankton community structure and abundance. The data produced have been analysed to identify seasonal patterns, inter-annual variability and long-term trends in the composition of the seven main functional phytoplankton groups. Phyto-flagellates numerically dominated accounting for on average ca. 87% of the phytoplankton abundance while diatoms, Phaeocystis, coccolithophorids, dinoflagellates and ciliates contributed 13% of abundance. Distinct seasonal and inter-annual changes in the abundance and floristic composition of the functional groups were observed. Significant long-term changes in abundance showed that, over the study period, diatoms and Phaeocystis decreased while coccolithophorids, the dinoflagellate Prorocentrum minimum and some heterotrophic dinoflagellate and ciliates increased in abundance. These changes highlight the importance of long-term observations for the understanding of natural temporal variability in plankton communities. Such shifts in the community composition at L4 could have important consequences for ecosystem function.
Related to:
Eppley, Richard W; Reid, F M H; Strickland, J D H (1970): Estimates of phytoplankton crop size, growth rate, and primary production. Bulletin of the Scripps Institution of Oceanography, In: Strickland, J D H, The ecology of the plankton off La Jolla, California, in the period April through September, 1967, University of California Press, 17, 33-42, https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4q01m9gk
Kovala, P E; Larrance, J D (1966): Computation of phytoplankton cell numbers, cell volume, cell surface and plasma volume per litre, from microscopical counts. Department of Oceanography, University of Washington. Special Report, 38
Menden-Deuer, Susanne; Lessard, Evelyn J (2000): Carbon to volume relationships for dinoflagellates, diatoms, and other protist plankton. Limnology and Oceanography, 45(3), 569-579, https://doi.org/10.4319/lo.2000.45.3.0569
Utermöhl, H (1958): Zur Vervollkommnung der quantitativen Phytoplankton-Methodik. Mitteilungen der Internationalen Vereinigung für Theoretische und Angewandte Limnologie, 9, 1-38
Coverage:
Latitude: 50.250000 * Longitude: -4.216670
Date/Time Start: 1992-10-05T10:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2009-12-21T10:00:00
Event(s):
WCO_L4 * Latitude: 50.250000 * Longitude: -4.216670 * Date/Time Start: 1988-01-01T00:00:00 * Date/Time End: 2009-12-31T00:00:00 * Elevation: -55.0 m * Location: English Channel * Campaign: Western Channel Observatory * Basis: Coastal station * Method/Device: Monitoring (MON) * Comment: Weekly sampling has been carried out since 1988. L4 is located 10 nm south-west of Plymouth.
Comment:
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