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Mallon, Jürgen; Glock, Nicolaas; Schönfeld, Joachim (2011): Distribution of living benthic foraminifera in sediment cores of cruise M77 Leg 1 and 2, 63-2000 µm fraction [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.757092, Supplement to: Mallon, J et al. (2011): The response of benthic foraminifera to low-oxygen conditions of the Peruvian oxygen minimum zone. In: Anoxia: Paleontological Strategies and Evidence for Eucaryotic Survival. Cellular Origins, Life in Extreme Habitats and Astrobiology, Cole Book Series, Springer Publisher, 21, 305-321, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-1896-8_16

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Abstract:
Recent benthic foraminifera and their distribution in surface sediments were studied on a transect through the Peruvian oxygen minimum zone (OMZ) between 10 and 12°S. The OMZ with its steep gradients of oxygen concentrations allows to determine the oxygen-dependent changes of species compositions in a relatively small area. Our results from sediments of thirteen multicorer stations from 79 to 823 m water depth demonstrate that calcareous species, especially bolivinids dominate the assemblages throughout the OMZ. The depth distribution of several species matches distinct ranges of bottom water oxygen levels. The distribution pattern inferred a proxy which allows to estimate dissolved oxygen concentrations for reconstructing oxygen levels in the geological past.
Related to:
Glock, Nicolaas; Schönfeld, Joachim; Eisenhauer, Anton; Hensen, Christian; Mallon, Jürgen; Sommer, Stefan (2013): The role of benthic foraminifera in the benthic nitrogen cycle of the Peruvian oxygen minimum zone. Biogeosciences, 10(7), 4767-4783, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-10-4767-2013
Funding:
German Research Foundation (DFG), grant/award no. 27542298: Climate - Biogeochemistry Interactions in the Tropical Ocean
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -11.495743 * Median Longitude: -77.960934 * South-bound Latitude: -15.079330 * West-bound Longitude: -78.912167 * North-bound Latitude: -10.439667 * East-bound Longitude: -75.733330
Date/Time Start: 2008-11-03T19:40:00 * Date/Time End: 2008-11-26T09:54:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.002 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 0.006 m
Event(s):
M77/1_449-1 (MUC 19) * Latitude: -11.000160 * Longitude: -78.166160 * Date/Time: 2008-11-03T19:40:00 * Elevation: -317.2 m * Campaign: M77/1 * Basis: Meteor (1986) * Method/Device: MultiCorer (MUC)
M77/1_456-1 * Latitude: -11.000167 * Longitude: -78.320500 * Date/Time: 2008-11-04T12:50:00 * Elevation: -467.0 m * Campaign: M77/1 * Basis: Meteor (1986) * Method/Device: Multicorer with television (TVMUC)
M77/1_459-1 (MUC 25) * Latitude: -11.000500 * Longitude: -78.426830 * Date/Time: 2008-11-04T16:00:00 * Elevation: -697.4 m * Campaign: M77/1 * Basis: Meteor (1986) * Method/Device: Multicorer with television (TVMUC)
Parameter(s):
#NameShort NameUnitPrincipal InvestigatorMethod/DeviceComment
1Event labelEventMallon, Jürgen
2Latitude of eventLatitudeMallon, Jürgen
3Longitude of eventLongitudeMallon, Jürgen
4Elevation of eventElevationmMallon, Jürgen
5DEPTH, sediment/rockDepth sedmMallon, JürgenGeocode
6SplitSplit#Mallon, Jürgen
7Adercotryma glomeratumA. glomeratum#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
8Ammobaculites agglutinansA. agglutinans#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
9Ammodiscus incertusA. incertus#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
10Ammodiscus tenuisA. tenuis#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
11Angulogerina angulosaA. angulosa#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
12Angulogerina carinataA. carinata#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
13Bolivina alataB. alata#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
14Bolivina costataB. costata#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
15Bolivina interjunctaB. interjuncta#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
16Bolivina plicataB. plicata#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
17Bolivina seminudaB. seminuda#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
18Bolivina spissaB. spissa#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
19Bolivina subadvena serrataB. subadvena serrata#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
20Bolivina subaenariensisB. subaenariensis#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
21Bolivinita minutaB. minuta#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
22Bulimina pupoidesB. pupoides#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
23Buliminella curtaB. curta#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
24Buliminella curta bassispinataB. curta bassispinata#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
25Buliminella elegantissima limbosaB. elegantissima limbosa#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
26Buliminella elegantissima tenuisB. elegantissima tenuis#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
27Cancris carmenensisC. carmenensisMallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
28Cassidulina aukaC. auka#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
29Cassidulina crassaC. crassa#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
30Cassidulina delicataC. delicata#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
31Cibicidoides wuellerstorfiC. wuellerstorfi#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
32Cribrogoesella pacificaC. pacifica#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
33Cyclammina cancellataC. cancellata#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
34Eggerella scabraE. scabra#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
35Ehrenbergina compressaE. compressa#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
36Epistominella obesaE. obesa#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
37Epistominella pacificaE. pacifica#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
38Fursenkoina fusiformisF. fusiformis#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
39Gaudryina bradyiG. bradyi#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
40Glomospira gordialisG. gordialis#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
41Gyroidina neosoldaniiG. neosoldanii#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
42Gyroidina soldaniiG. soldanii#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
43Gyroidina soldanii multiloculaG. soldanii multilocula#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
44Hanzawaia mexicanaH. mexicana#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
45Haplophragmoides canariensisH. canariensis#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
46Haplophragmoides canariensis mexicanaH. canariensis mexicana#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
47Haplophragmoides columbiense evolutumH. columbiense evolutum#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
48Hoeglundina elegansH. elegans#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
49Lenticulina convergensL. convergens#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
50Marsipella granulosaM. granulosa#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
51Nonionella aurisN. auris#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
52Nonionella stellaN. stella#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
53Nummoloculina irregularisN. irregularis#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
54Oridorsalis umbonatusO. umbonatus#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
55Planulina ecuadoranaP. ecuadorana#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
56Pleurostomella brevisP. brevis#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
57Pullenia elegansP. elegans#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
58Pulvinulinella subperuvianaP. subperuviana#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
59Recurvoides contortusR. contortus#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
60Reophax apiculatusR. apiculatus#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
61Reophax dentaliniformisR. dentaliniformis#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
62Reophax scorpiurusR. scorpiurus#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
63Suggrunda porosaS. porosa#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
64Trochammina globorotaliformisT. globorotaliformis#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
65Trochammina squamataT. squamata#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
66Uvigerina auberianaU. auberiana#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
67Uvigerina canariensisU. canariensis#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
68Uvigerina peregrinaU. peregrina#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
69Uvigerina striataU. striata#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
70Valvulina oblongaV. oblonga#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
71Valvulineria glabraV. glabra#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
72Verneuilina bradyiV. bradyi#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
73Verneuilina propinquaV. propinqua#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
74Virgulina texturataV. texturata#Mallon, JürgenCounting 63-2000 µm fraction
75Taxa analyzedTaxa anal#Mallon, Jürgen
76IndividualsInd#Mallon, Jürgen
Size:
923 data points

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