Cragg, Barry A; Parkes, R John; Fry, J C; Herbert, R A; Wimpenny, Julian W T; Getliff, J M (1990): Viable and direct bacterial counts from ODP Holes 112-680C and 112-681C (Table 2) [dataset]. PANGAEA, https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.753844, Supplement to: Cragg, BA et al. (1990): Bacterial biomass and activity profiles within deep sediment layers. In: Suess, E; von Huene, R; et al. (eds.), Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 112, 607-619, https://doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.112.161.1990
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Abstract:
Microbiological examination of sediment cores from the Peru margin (Leg 112) has produced highly significant results: (1) bacteria were present at all sediment depths sampled to 80 meters below seafloor (mbsf); (2) Bacteria were observed in the process of cell division at all but one depth to 80 mbsf; (3) Viable bacteria of different types (heterotrophs, sulfate-reducing, nitrate-reducing, methanogenic, and hydrocarbon oxidizing) have been isolated from many of the sediment samples, including those at 80 mbsf; and (4) Potential activity rates for sulfate reduction and methanogenesis have been determined and are consistent with the distribution of the respective bacteria and in-situ chemical profiles within the sediment. In combination, these results unequivocally demonstrate the presence and activity of bacteria within deep sediment layers.
Project(s):
Ocean Drilling Program (ODP)
Coverage:
Median Latitude: -11.020830 * Median Longitude: -78.017750 * South-bound Latitude: -11.065000 * West-bound Longitude: -78.077830 * North-bound Latitude: -10.976660 * East-bound Longitude: -77.957670
Date/Time Start: 1986-11-06T14:30:00 * Date/Time End: 1986-11-08T18:00:00
Minimum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 1.2 m * Maximum DEPTH, sediment/rock: 80.2 m
Event(s):
112-680C * Latitude: -11.065000 * Longitude: -78.077830 * Date/Time Start: 1986-11-06T14:30:00 * Date/Time End: 1986-11-06T22:00:00 * Elevation: -272.0 m * Penetration: 34.3 m * Recovery: 35.04 m * Location: South Pacific Ocean * Campaign: Leg112 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 4 cores; 34.3 m cored; 0 m drilled; 102.2 % recovery
112-681C * Latitude: -10.976660 * Longitude: -77.957670 * Date/Time Start: 1986-11-08T13:15:00 * Date/Time End: 1986-11-08T18:00:00 * Elevation: -162.0 m * Penetration: 91.4 m * Recovery: 86.24 m * Location: South Pacific Ocean * Campaign: Leg112 * Basis: Joides Resolution * Method/Device: Drilling/drill rig (DRILL) * Comment: 10 cores; 91.4 m cored; 0 m drilled; 94.4 % recovery
Parameter(s):
| # | Name | Short Name | Unit | Principal Investigator | Method/Device | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Event label | Event | ||||
| 2 | Sample code/label | Sample label | Cragg, Barry A | DSDP/ODP/IODP sample designation | ||
| 3 | DEPTH, sediment/rock | Depth sed | m | Geocode | ||
| 4 | Bacteria, anaerobic | Bact ana | % | Cragg, Barry A | viable heterotrophs | |
| 5 | Bacteria, anaerobic | Bact ana | % | Cragg, Barry A | nitrate utilizers | |
| 6 | Bacteria, anaerobic | Bact ana | % | Cragg, Barry A | sulfate reducers (acetate) | |
| 7 | Bacteria, anaerobic | Bact ana | % | Cragg, Barry A | sulfate reducers (lactate) | |
| 8 | Bacteria, anaerobic | Bact ana | % | Cragg, Barry A | methane producers | |
| 9 | Bacteria, anaerobic | Bact ana | % | Cragg, Barry A | hexadecane oxidizers | |
| 10 | Bacteria, anaerobic | Bact ana | #/ml | Cragg, Barry A | total culturable anaerobic count | |
| 11 | Bacteria | Bact | #/ml | Cragg, Barry A | total direct count | |
| 12 | Ratio | Ratio | % | Cragg, Barry A | anaerobic culturable/direct | |
| 13 | Bacteria, aerobic | Bact a | #/ml | Cragg, Barry A | ||
| 14 | Bacteria | Bact | #/ml | Cragg, Barry A | total culturable count | |
| 15 | Ratio | Ratio | % | Cragg, Barry A | total culturable/direct |
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC-BY-3.0)
Size:
234 data points
Data
| 1 Event | 2 Sample label | 3 Depth sed [m] | 4 Bact ana [%] (viable heterotrophs) | 5 Bact ana [%] (nitrate utilizers) | 6 Bact ana [%] (sulfate reducers (acetate)) | 7 Bact ana [%] (sulfate reducers (lactate)) | 8 Bact ana [%] (methane producers) | 9 Bact ana [%] (hexadecane oxidizers) | 10 Bact ana [#/ml] (total culturable anaerobic count) | 11 Bact [#/ml] (total direct count) | 12 Ratio [%] (anaerobic culturable/direct) | 13 Bact a [#/ml] | 14 Bact [#/ml] (total culturable count) | 15 Ratio [%] (total culturable/direct) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 112-681C | 112-681C-1H-2,0-19 | 1.5 | 27.80 | 44.40 | 0.004 | 27.800 | 0.006 | 0.016 | 316883 | 1050000000 | 0.0300000 | 404600 | 721483 | 0.0690 |
| 112-681C | 112-681C-1H-2,20-30 | 1.7 | 96.70 | 1.50 | 0.130 | 1.000 | 0.070 | 0.600 | 1098 | 1260000000 | 0.0000870 | 60080 | 61178 | 0.0048 |
| 112-681C | 112-681C-1H-2,50-60 | 2.0 | 0.48 | 92.20 | 0.180 | 6.500 | 0.030 | 0.600 | 11498 | 6380000000 | 0.0018000 | 845300 | 856798 | 0.1300 |
| 112-681C | 112-681C-1H-2,100-110 | 2.5 | 0.48 | 1.11 | 0.530 | 97.600 | 0.150 | 0.140 | 8403 | 1560000000 | 0.0005400 | 939300 | 947703 | 0.0610 |
| 112-681C | 112-681C-1H-3,30-40 | 3.3 | 71.40 | 2.04 | 0.000 | 4.100 | 1.770 | 20.700 | 283 | 5040000000 | 0.0000560 | 160400 | 160682 | 0.0320 |
| 112-681C | 112-681C-1H-4,30-40 | 4.8 | 65.70 | 0.00 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 23.600 | 11.400 | 28 | 1990000000 | 0.0000140 | 281100 | 281128 | 0.1400 |
| 112-681C | 112-681C-2H-2,30-40 | 7.7 | 70.00 | 0.00 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 30.000 | 22 | 2530000000 | 0.0000087 | 66040 | 66062 | 0.0260 |
| 112-681C | 112-681C-4H-2,30-40 | 26.7 | 39.40 | 56.10 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 4.850 | 103 | 2240000000 | 0.0000460 | 341000 | 341103 | 0.1500 |
| 112-681C | 112-681C-5H-3,30-40 | 36.2 | 90.80 | 0.00 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 9.200 | 49 | 2000000000 | 0.0000250 | 133600 | 133649 | 0.0670 |
| 112-681C | 112-681C-7H-2,30-40 | 55.2 | 38.70 | 61.00 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.037 | 0.230 | 9174 | 2210000000 | 0.0041000 | 55200 | 64374 | 0.0290 |
| 112-681C | 112-681C-8H-2,30-40 | 64.7 | 99.90 | 0.00 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.100 | 3553 | 2810000000 | 0.0013000 | 9728 | 13281 | 0.0047 |
| 112-681C | 112-681C-9H-6,30-40 | 80.2 | 99.50 | 0.00 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.500 | 553 | 3120000000 | 0.0001800 | 21560 | 22113 | 0.0071 |
| 112-680C | 112-680C-1H-1,120-130 | 1.2 | 52.50 | 46.40 | 0.081 | 0.970 | 0.000 | 0.025 | 22846 | 1222000000 | 0.0019000 | 103000 | 125846 | 0.0110 |
| 112-680C | 112-680C-1H-2,20-30 | 1.7 | 95.60 | 4.34 | 0.020 | 0.002 | 0.000 | 0.009 | 92029 | 1296000000 | 0.0071000 | 45520 | 137549 | 0.0110 |
| 112-680C | 112-680C-1H-2,50-60 | 2.0 | 99.40 | 0.53 | 0.045 | 0.028 | 0.015 | 0.007 | 141686 | 8466000000 | 0.0170000 | 431300 | 572986 | 0.0680 |
| 112-680C | 112-680C-1H-2,100-110 | 2.5 | 81.20 | 18.70 | 0.024 | 0.033 | 0.013 | 0.032 | 25626 | 2054000000 | 0.0130000 | 266900 | 292526 | 0.1400 |
| 112-680C | 112-680C-1H-4,30-40 | 4.8 | 7.12 | 92.90 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.004 | 0.008 | 151618 | 7828000000 | 0.0190000 | 17970 | 169588 | 0.0220 |
| 112-680C | 112-680C-2H-3,30-40 | 9.1 | 99.40 | 0.00 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.600 | 2201 | 1120000000 | 0.0002000 | 28840 | 31041 | 0.0028 |